KR101549770B1 - Composition dust collector within solar panel - Google Patents

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air purifier using solar light as a power source, A solar panel provided on a side surface of the case; An illuminance sensor provided on a side surface of the case; A drive module provided inside the case; A dust collecting module provided inside the case; A power storage; And a control unit for determining a moving position of the solar panel according to a signal from the illuminance sensor and driving the driving module.
The indoor solar photocopier dust collector according to the present invention provides an indoor solar photocathode dust collector capable of reducing power consumption by using sunlight incident on the room as an energy source. Since the sunlight incident on the room is relatively weak compared to the outdoor space, it is possible to increase the power generation efficiency by providing a moving solar panel to maximize the energy efficiency by moving the sunlight to track the movement of the sunlight to maximize the incident angle. In addition, by applying the electrostatic dust collector, it is possible to purify indoor air by collecting fine dust which is a problem in recent years, and it is possible to collect relatively large dust as well as fine dust by providing a detachable first filter. .

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor solar collecting dust collector,

The present invention relates to an air purifier using sunlight, more specifically, it can purify indoor air by generating driving power by a solar photovoltaic board, and the solar panel moves according to the movement of sunlight, The present invention relates to an indoor solar composite dust collector.

One of the most accelerated environmental pollution problems is air pollution caused by pollutants. As the fine dust formed by soot is increasing, it is newly identified as a factor causing respiratory diseases and various diseases. Since fine dust has a particle size smaller than that of yellow dust, it can not be filtered by a general mask or air purifier.

On the other hand, Korean Patent No. 10-0986618 (inventor: Yong Taek Lim) is known as a technology relating to a purification apparatus using solar light as a power source. The comparison technique relates to an apparatus for purifying deep water of a river, a dam, a reservoir, and a lake by using a sunlight to flow into a water surface by a rotating screw so as to be brought into contact with oxygen in the air and is woven with a steel frame, A skeleton section having a trapezoidal cross section in which a plurality of floats are installed so as to float on the water surface; A driving motor provided inside the skeleton via a supporting portion; A hollow channel portion which is located below the skeleton and is located in the water and has a plurality of water inflow holes to allow water to flow therein; A rotating screw installed inside the siroe channel portion connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor to move the water flowing into the channel portion upward; A transfer propeller installed in the skeleton through a connection frame to move the skeleton; A storage battery for storing electric energy generated by the solar module; A first sensor installed outside the skeleton and measuring the wind world blowing; And an automatic control unit for sensing a signal of the first sensor and controlling driving of the transfer propeller and the driving motor by using electric energy charged in the battery.

The comparison technique has a similar structure to that of the present invention in a configuration for driving a motor using solar light as a power source, but there is a category difference from the present invention for purifying air in a room.

The present invention provides an indoor solar collecting dust collector installed in a room and capable of constantly purifying indoor air, wherein power consumption can be reduced by using sunlight incident on the room as an energy source. Since the sunlight incident on the room is relatively weak compared to the outdoor space, it is possible to increase the power generation efficiency by providing a moving solar panel to maximize the energy efficiency by moving the sunlight to track the movement of the sunlight to maximize the incident angle.

The present invention also provides an indoor solar collecting dust collector capable of purifying indoor air by collecting fine dust which is recently a problem by applying an electrostatic dust collector.

Other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a solar battery module comprising: a casing; An illuminance sensor provided on a side of the case for sensing sunlight; A driving module provided inside the case, the driving module being provided to provide driving force for moving the solar panel; A dust collecting module provided inside the case and adapted to suck indoor air by an intake duct provided at one side of the case to purify the indoor air and then discharge the exhaust air to an exhaust duct provided at the other side of the case; A power storage unit configured to store electric power generated by the solar panel and to supply power to the drive module and the dust collection module; And a controller configured to determine a moving position of the solar panel according to a signal of the illuminance sensor to drive the driving module and to apply or cut off power generated from the solar panel to the driving module and the dust collecting module, An indoor solar composite dust collector is provided.

The case is provided in a cylindrical shape, and the solar panel is attached to the side surface of the case with the same curvature as the case, so as to move left and right.

Wherein the dust collecting module comprises: a primary filter for filtering dust of 10 mu m or more; And an electrostatic filter for filtering dust having a size of 10 to 0.1 mu m.

The driving module includes: a driving motor that receives power from the control unit to generate driving force; A driving gear for transmitting a driving force of the driving motor to the solar panel; And a movable rail provided so as to move the solar panel, which receives the driving force from the driving gear, is provided.

The indoor solar photocopier dust collector according to the present invention provides an indoor solar photocathode dust collector capable of reducing power consumption by using sunlight incident on the room as an energy source. Since the sunlight incident on the room is relatively weak compared to the outdoor space, it is possible to increase the power generation efficiency by providing a moving solar panel to maximize the energy efficiency by moving the sunlight to track the movement of the sunlight to maximize the incident angle.

In addition, by applying the electrostatic dust collector, it is possible to purify indoor air by collecting fine dust which is a problem in recent years, and it is possible to collect relatively large dust as well as fine dust by providing a detachable first filter. .

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to the present invention.
3 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of an indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to the present invention.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but is to be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, And the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the present invention may include a case 110, a solar panel 130, a dust collecting module 140, a controller 150, and a driving module 160.

The case 110 has a cylindrical shape and is structured as an outer housing of the dust collector main body 100. The solar panel 130 is attached to an outer circumferential surface of the case 110 and ducts 111 and 112 for sucking and exhausting indoor air So that indoor air can be purified by the dust collecting module 140 on the inner side.

A light intensity sensor 120 may be provided on one side of the upper side of the case 110 to sense the direction and intensity of sunlight. The illuminance sensor 120 senses the direction change and intensity of the sunlight incident on the room and transmits the detected change and intensity to the controller 150 so that the controller 150 moves the solar panel 130 to increase the efficiency of light reception. The solar panel 130 is mounted on the moving rail 113 provided outside the case 110 and receives the driving force from the driving module 160 provided inside the case 110, As shown in FIG. Generally, the larger the angle of light incident on the solar panel, the higher the energy yield per unit area of the solar panel. Therefore, it is preferable to control the operation of the illuminance sensor 120 so that the angle of incidence of sunlight is perpendicular to the imaginary vertical axis located at the center of the solar panel 130.

For example, the light intensity sensor 120 senses the left and right regions of the solar panel 130 on the basis of the central vertical axis, compares the luminous intensities, and controls the solar panel 130 to move to a position where the two regions have the same luminous intensity. The controller 150 can perform the operation control.

The solar cell panel 130 may be formed to have a cylindrical shape and the solar cell panel 130 may have the same curvature so as to move along the outer circumferential surface of the case 110. [ The solar panel 130 may further include a roller (not shown) coupled to the movable rail 113 and a toothed portion (not shown) coupled to the driving gear 162 to receive a driving force.

The dust collecting module 140 is provided inside the case 110 to purify the indoor air. The indoor air introduced into the case 110 through the intake duct 110 passes through the dust collecting module 140 and is supplied to the upper portion of the case 110 through the intake duct 110. [ And is discharged to the exhaust duct 112.

The dust collecting module 140 includes a primary filter 141 configured to collect dust having a relatively large size, for example, a dust having a size of 10 m or more, and an electrostatic filter An intake fan 142 and an intake fan 143. The primary filter 141 may be made of a general nonwoven fabric, sponge, paper, or the like, and may be removably attached thereto.

The electrostatic filter 142 is a filter that allows particles in the air to be charged by a positive or negative ion by passing it around a high voltage corona discharge device and then collecting the charged particles using an electromagnetic field. Unlike the conventional mechanical filter, since it does not affect the flow of the whole gas but only the electromagnetic force is applied to the particles, there is almost no pressure loss, and it is effective for operation efficiency and noise reduction. In addition, since electrostatic attraction is used, it is advantageous to trap fine particles which are difficult to be filtered by a conventional filter.

The power storage unit 131 stores electricity generated by the solar panel 130 and supplies power to units requiring power such as the illuminance sensor 120, the intake fan 143, and the drive module 160 . The power storage unit 131 may be a rechargeable battery that can be charged and discharged accordingly.

The driving module 160 is provided to move the solar panel 130 through the driving gear 162 by receiving power from the power storage unit 131 and driving the driving motor 161. The control unit 150 controls the driving motor 161 according to the signal from the illuminance sensor 120 to move the solar panel 130 to the optimum position. One end of the drive gear 162 is engaged with the drive motor and the other end of the drive gear 162 is protruded to the outside of the case 110. The protruded portion of the drive gear 162 engages with a tooth (not shown) provided on one side of the rear surface of the solar panel 130, 161 may be transmitted to the solar panel 130.

3, the control unit 150 determines the moving position of the solar panel 130 according to the signal from the illuminance sensor 120 and drives the driving module 160 to move the solar panel 130 And the electricity generated from the solar panel 130 is stored in the electric power storage unit 131. The control unit 150 can control the electric power input and output of the electric power storage unit 131 to prevent the electric power storage unit 131 from being overcharged or overdischarged beyond a proper capacity.

The control unit 150 calculates the movement position of the solar panel 130 according to the signal from the illuminance sensor 120 to apply or cut off the electricity to the driving module 160. Depending on the amount of power of the power storage unit 131, The power supplied to the suction fan 143 can be applied or cut off.

The operation of the indoor photovoltaic composite dust collector according to the present invention will now be described.

When the dust collector main body 100 is provided on a window or the like through which direct sunlight is transmitted, the illuminance sensor 120 senses the incident direction of sunlight and transmits a signal to the controller 150. The controller 150 applies electric power to the driving module 160 so that the solar panel 130 is moved toward the incidence direction of the sunlight so that the solar panel 130 is moved by the driving motor 161. The solar panel 130 moves along the outer circumferential surface of the case 110 on the moving rail 113 in the direction in which the sunlight is irradiated to start the power generation.

The electric power produced by the solar panel 130 is charged in the electric power storage unit 131 and is supplied to the electrostatic filter 142 in the dust collecting module 140, the suction fan 143, the driving motor 161 in the driving module 160, And is used to operate the sensor 120 and the control unit 150.

3, the control unit 150 controls not only the control of the solar panel 130 by the illuminance sensor 120 but also the control of the charging state of the power storage unit 131, the drive module 160, and the dust collecting module 140 And may serve to apply or shut off the driving power.

The dust collecting module 140 sucks the room air from the intake duct 111 provided on the lower side of the case 110 and passes through the primary filter and the electrostatic filter 142, And is discharged to the side exhaust duct 112.

 Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims, as well as the following claims.

100: dust collector main body
110: Case 111: Intake duct
112: exhaust duct 113: moving rail
120: illuminance sensor 130: solar panel
131: electric power storage unit 140: dust collecting module
141: primary filter 142: quartz filter
143: intake fan 150:
160: drive module 161: drive motor
162: drive gear

Claims (5)

case;
A solar cell plate provided on the side surface of the case so as to be movable laterally and laterally;
An illuminance sensor provided on a side of the case for sensing sunlight;
A driving module provided inside the case, the driving module being provided to provide driving force for moving the solar panel;
A dust collecting module provided inside the case and adapted to suck indoor air by an intake duct provided at one side of the case to purify the indoor air and then discharge the exhaust air to an exhaust duct provided at the other side of the case;
A power storage unit configured to store electric power generated by the solar panel and to supply power to the drive module and the dust collection module; And
And a controller for determining a moving position of the solar panel according to a signal of the illuminance sensor to drive the driving module and to apply or cut off power generated from the solar panel to the driving module and the dust collecting module Contents Photovoltaic composite dust collector. The method according to claim 1,
In this case,
And is cylindrical,
Wherein the solar panel is attached to a side surface of the case with the same curvature as that of the case to move left and right. The method according to claim 1,
The dust collecting module includes:
A primary filter for filtering dust of 10 μm or more; And
And an electrostatic filter for filtering dust having a size of 10 to 0.1 mu m. The method according to claim 1,
The power storage unit may include:
An indoor solar composite dust collector with a rechargeable battery. The method according to claim 1,
The driving module includes:
A driving motor that receives power from the control unit and generates a driving force;
A driving gear for transmitting a driving force of the driving motor to the solar panel; And
And a movable rail provided so that a solar panel, which receives driving force from the driving gear, can move.

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