KR101528978B1

KR101528978B1 - Solar heating

Info

Publication number: KR101528978B1
Application number: KR1020130134420A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김선규
Original assignee: 울산대학교 산학협력단
Priority date: 2013-11-06
Filing date: 2013-11-06
Publication date: 2015-06-15
Also published as: KR20150052693A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a radiator using sunlight, comprising: a lens holder for rotating and fixing the condenser lens; A heating tank for heating a fluid contained in the fluid, such as water or heavy oil, conveyed through the condenser lens; And a storage tank connected to the heating tank through a pipe and storing the fluid.
According to the present invention, it is possible to heat a fluid such as water or heavy oil contained in a heating tank through a condenser lens so that it can be used for heating or hot water, and the cost and expense can be reduced.

Description

[0001] Solar heating [0002]

The present invention relates to a radiator using sunlight, and more particularly, to a radiator using sunlight, in which a fluid such as water or heavy oil is heated using solar heat and a heated fluid can be used as heating or hot water.

The conventional solar heating system uses a solar heat collecting plate for collecting solar heat to use solar heat as heat energy, a hot water storage tank for storing hot water to use hot water, a hot water storage tank for storing hot water from the hot water storage tank, A circulation loop, a heat exchanger for raising the temperature of the room using the hot water transferred through the hot water circulation loop, and a heating loop for raising the temperature of the room using the heat exchanged through the heat exchanger.

That is, the solar heat collecting plate collects solar heat, warms the water stored in the hot water storage tank, transfers it through the hot water circulation loop, the heat exchanger and the heating loop to heat the room or use hot water.

However, conventionally developed solar photovoltaic technology has installed a solar module panel or a collecting coil panel outdoors, and thus has a problem in that it requires a large space and a lot of facility cost in the early stage in order to obtain a large amount of energy.

In addition, the solar power module panel installed to collect and develop sunlight is overheated by the infrared rays, resulting in deteriorated power generation efficiency, low durability, and heavy weight, which limits the installation site and the like.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1191538 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1148386

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and to provide a method of heating a fluid such as water or heavy oil contained in a heating tank through a condenser lens so as to be used for heating or hot water.

According to an aspect of the present invention, A lens holder for rotating and fixing the condenser lens; A heating tank for heating a fluid contained in the fluid, such as water or heavy oil, conveyed through the condenser lens; And a storage tank connected to the heating tank through a pipe and storing the fluid.

In addition, the lens holder may include a receiving portion formed with a predetermined height, a lens holding frame mounted on the receiving portion, and a fixing member mounted on both sides of the lens holding frame.

The heating tank may have a predetermined size, and a tank case may be provided at an upper portion of the tank with an inclined inclining portion for receiving the heat of condensation transmitted from the condensing lens. A supply pipe connected to the storage tank, a discharge pipe connected to the storage tank, a check valve mounted on the pipe in one direction, and a control unit controlling the check valve.

And a temperature sensor is mounted on one side of the tank case so as to measure the temperature of the fluid received therein.

And a discharge port provided with a valve is mounted on one side of the tank case.

According to the present invention, it is possible to heat a fluid such as water or heavy oil contained in a heating tank through a condenser lens so that it can be used for heating or hot water, and the cost and expense can be reduced.

In addition, the structure is simple, and the installation cost and repair are easy, and it is also applicable to the existing building structure.

1 is a perspective view showing a heater using sunlight according to the present invention.
2 is a side view showing a heater using solar light according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a condenser lens and a heating tank constituting a heater using solar light according to the present invention.
4 (a) to 4 (c) are views showing another embodiment of a heating tank constituting a heater using solar light according to the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a heater using sunlight according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a heater using sunlight according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a condenser lens and a heating tank constituting a heater using solar light according to the present invention, and FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c) And Fig.

The heating device 10 using solar light according to the present invention includes a condenser lens 20, a lens holder 30 for rotating and fixing the condenser lens, and a condenser lens 30, And a storage tank 50 connected to the heating tank 40 through a pipe and storing the fluid. The heating tank 40 is provided with a heating tank 40 for heating fluid such as water or heavy oil.

Here, it is disclosed that a pump can be selectively applied to the heater 10 using the sunlight to smoothly circulate the fluid.

The condenser lens 20 has a predetermined size and functions to collect light.

At this time, the condenser lens 20 plays a role of collecting light according to purposes and applications, and also increases the resolution of the image or refracts light.

In the present invention, the focusing lens 20 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the lens protecting frame 22 for protecting the focusing lens 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the focusing lens 20.

The lens holder 30 for rotating and fixing the condenser lens 20 includes a receiving part 32 formed to have a predetermined height, a lens fixing frame 34 mounted on the receiving part 32, And fixing members 36 mounted on both sides of the lens fixing frame 34, respectively.

That is, the lens mount 30 mounts a hollow lens fixture 34 on the upper part of the support part 32 formed with a predetermined height, and then places the condenser lens 20 inside the lens fixture 34, And then fixtures 36 are mounted on both sides of the lens fixing frame 34 to fix the focusing lens 20.

The heating tank 40 installed at a distance from the condenser lens 20 heats the fluid contained therein by using the heat transmitted through the condenser lens 20.

The heating tank 40 has a predetermined size and includes a tank case 41 having an inclined inclined portion 42 for receiving the heat of condensation transmitted from the condensing lens 20, A supply pipe 43 and a discharge pipe 44 which are disposed on the back surface of the tank case 41 at an interval and one end of which is connected to the storage tank 50, A check valve 45 in one direction to be mounted, and a control unit 46 for controlling the check valve 45.

That is, the heating tank 40 constitutes a tank case 41 having a space for receiving a fluid therein, and is arranged to receive heat through the condenser lens 20 at the upper part of the front surface of the tank case 41 And the inclined portion 42 is formed.

And a check valve 45 for receiving fluid from the storage tank 50 in accordance with the operation of the control unit 46 mounted on one side of the tank case 41 is provided on the back surface of the tank case 41. [ (44) equipped with a check valve (43) and a check valve (45) for supplying heated fluid to the tank case (41).

4 (a) and 6 (b) show a state in which the tank case 41 is constructed as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (c) 4B shows an example in which the temperature sensor 47 is mounted so that the temperature of the fluid accommodated in the tank case 41 can be measured. 4 (c) shows an example in which the water retaining member 49 is attached except for the inclined receiving portion 42 of the tank case 41. In this case, Thereby preventing the internal heat from being discharged to the outside.

The storage tank 50 connected to the heating tank 40 through the pipes 43 and 44 is formed with a storage space 51 for receiving a fluid therein, And an outlet 53 for discharging the fluid is attached to the lower portion.

That is, the storage tank 50 has an inlet 52 formed at an upper portion thereof for accommodating a fluid in the storage space 51 and an outlet 53 for discharging a fluid at a lower portion thereof.

Hereinafter, a description will be made with reference to an embodiment of a solar heating system using the solar light.

A lens fixing frame 34 mounted on an upper portion of the receiving portion 32 and a fixing member 36 mounted on both sides of the lens fixing frame 34. The receiving portion 32 is formed with a predetermined height, And the lens holder 30 is made up of a plurality of lens mounts.

And a condenser lens 20 is formed on the outer surface of the lens fixing frame 34 which constitutes the lens mount 30 and on the outer surface of which a lens protecting frame 22 for protecting the condenser lens 20 is mounted. And then fixed using a fixture (36).

A tank case 41 having a predetermined size and spaced apart from the condenser lens 20 and having an inclined inclined portion 42 for receiving condensation heat transmitted from the condenser lens 20 at an upper portion of the condenser lens 20; A supply pipe 43 and a discharge pipe 44 which are respectively arranged at intervals on the back surface of the tank case 41 and a check valve 45 installed in the pipe 43 and 44, And a control unit (46) for controlling the check valve (45).

A storage space 51 is formed in the heating tank 40 so as to be able to receive a fluid therein and an inlet 52 is formed at an upper portion of the heating tank 40 to supply fluid to the storage space 51, And the end of the pipes 43 and 44 is connected to the storage tank 50 after the storage tank 50 in which the discharge port 53 for discharging the fluid is installed is installed in the lower part of the storage tank 50, Is completed.

Here, the assembly order of the radiators using the sunlight can be configured differently from the above.

Next, the use state of the heater using solar light will be described as follows.

When the fluid is supplied to the storage space 51 by using the inlet 52 constituting the storage tank 50, the inside of the storage space 51 of the storage tank 50 and the pipes 43 and 44 The fluid is filled.

When the check valve 45 mounted on the supply pipe 43 is opened by operating the control unit 46 constituting the heating tank 40, the fluid contained in the storage space 51 flows into the supply pipe 43, And is accommodated in the inside of the tank case 41 along the first direction.

Next, when fluid is filled in the tank case 41, the control unit 46 is operated to close the check valve 45 of the supply pipe 43, and the lens cradle (not shown) (30) is disposed in front of the heating tank (40).

When the inclination angle of the condenser lens 20 mounted on the lens mount 30 is adjusted to match the inclined portion 42 of the tank case 41 and fixed using the fixture 36, The light passing through the lens 20 heats the inclined inclined portion 42 of the heating tank 40 and the heat transmitted to the inclined inclined portion 42 causes the fluid contained therein to flow directly into the tank case 41, As shown in FIG.

Next, when it is desired to supply the fluid heated in the tank case 41 to the storage tank 50, the control unit 46 constituting the heating tank 40 is operated to check whether or not a check mounted on the discharge pipe 44 When the valve 45 is opened, the fluid stored in the tank case 41 moves to the storage space 51 of the storage tank 50 along the discharge pipe 44, Thereby increasing the temperature of the gas.

When the fluid is to be supplied to the inside of the tank case 41, the control unit 46 constituting the heating tank 40 is operated to close the check valve 45 mounted on the discharge pipe 44 , And the check valve (45) mounted on the supply pipe (43) is opened continuously.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It should be construed as being included in the scope of the right.

10: radiator using solar light, 20: condenser lens,
22: lens protection frame, 30: lens mount,
32: receiving portion, 34: lens fixing frame,
36: fixture, 40: heating tank,
41: tank case, 42: accommodation inclined portion,
43: supply pipe, 44: exhaust pipe,
45: check valve, 46: control part,
50: Storage tank.

Claims

A condensing lens;
A lens holder for rotating and fixing the condenser lens;
A heating tank for heating the fluid contained therein by using water or a heavy oil fluid transferred through the condenser lens;
A storage tank connected to the heating tank through a pipe and storing the fluid;
In the heating tank,
A tank case having a predetermined size and provided at an upper portion of a front surface thereof with an inclined inclining portion for receiving the heat of condensation transmitted from the condensing lens,
A supply pipe and a discharge pipe which are respectively disposed on the back surface of the tank case at intervals and whose one ends are connected to the storage tank,
A check valve in one direction mounted on the pipe,
A control unit for controlling the check valve;
And a discharge port provided with a valve is mounted on one side of the tank case.

The lens barrel according to claim 1,
And a fixture mounted on both sides of the lens fixing frame, wherein the lens fixture is mounted on the support portion.

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The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a temperature sensor is mounted on one side of the tank case to measure the temperature of fluid contained therein.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a heat insulating material is partially mounted on the outer surface of the tank case to prevent heat from being discharged to the outside.