KR101496660B1 - Stern drive apparatus using power delivery system of reinforced coil and power delivery system uesed therefor - Google Patents
Stern drive apparatus using power delivery system of reinforced coil and power delivery system uesed therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101496660B1 KR101496660B1 KR20140033241A KR20140033241A KR101496660B1 KR 101496660 B1 KR101496660 B1 KR 101496660B1 KR 20140033241 A KR20140033241 A KR 20140033241A KR 20140033241 A KR20140033241 A KR 20140033241A KR 101496660 B1 KR101496660 B1 KR 101496660B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- nut flange
- engine
- flange
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H20/00—Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H20/14—Transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsion element
- B63H20/22—Transmission between propulsion power unit and propulsion element allowing movement of the propulsion element about at least a horizontal axis without disconnection of the drive, e.g. using universal joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F35/00—Making springs from wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H20/00—Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H20/08—Means enabling movement of the position of the propulsion element, e.g. for trim, tilt or steering; Control of trim or tilt
- B63H20/10—Means enabling trim or tilt, or lifting of the propulsion element when an obstruction is hit; Control of trim or tilt
- B63H2020/103—Means enabling trim or tilt, or lifting of the propulsion element when an obstruction is hit; Control of trim or tilt using a flexible member for enabling or controlling tilt or lifting, e.g. a cable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ship propulsion device, and more particularly, A flywheel plate fixedly coupled to the engine to transmit rotational force of the engine; A spline flange which is fitted and rotated by the center of the flywheel plate; A first nut flange fixedly coupled to an end of the spline flange; A reinforcing coil connected to the first nut flange; A second nut flange connected to the other end of the reinforcing coil; A pinion spline fixedly coupled to the second nut flange; A pinion gear which is engaged with the center of the pinion spline and rotates; A driven gear rotating orthogonally with and engaging with the pinion gear; A drive shaft to which the driven gear is fitted and rotated; A propulsion device located outside the hull for generating thrust using the rotational force of the engine transmitted to the drive shaft; In which a propulsion device is located on the outside of the hull and an engine is located inside the hull, the power generated from the engine is transmitted to the propulsion device by using the reinforced coil power transmission body, And more particularly, to a ship propulsion system using a reinforced coil power transmission system that enables smooth tilting of a propulsion device positioned below.
Description
The present invention relates to a ship propulsion device, and more particularly, to a ship propulsion device that uses a reinforced coil power transmission device capable of tilting to prevent corrosion of a propulsion device located below a hull and adherence of foreign matter to an engine and a propeller used for a marine vessel A ship propulsion device and a power transmission body used therefor.
Generally, small-sized boats are equipped with an outboard engine, which is a small size engine, mainly on the outside of the hull, and the propulsion power of about 2 horsepower to about 350 horsepower is obtained.
However, the fuel used for the outboard engine is excessively consumed and the output is small. Therefore, it can not be used for a large-sized yacht or a large boat, and a gasoline or diesel engine mounted inside the hull is used as a main power source And an inboard engine system in which the power generated by the engine is transmitted to a stern drive installed outside the hull to obtain propulsion.
However, since the engine for generating power is located inside the hull, there is a merit of not touching the sea water. However, due to the structural characteristics of the hull, the propulsion device and the propeller are always positioned below the sea surface Not only the service life of the parts is shortened but also foreign materials such as seaweeds and barnacles are adhered to cause frequent breakdown of the propulsion device and thereby the life of the engine is drastically reduced.
In addition, even if a rope or a foreign object is wrapped around a propeller, even if it is attempted to repair it, it is far from the stern so that it is not easy for a person to work, and there is a problem that time, cost and manpower are excessively consumed.
Furthermore, there is a risk of safety accidents such as an engine being overheated or damaged or a fire being generated due to a foreign matter being attached to a propulsion device, a propeller, etc., so that cooling water to be supplied to the engine can not be supplied smoothly.
In order to solve such a problem, the structure of the engine and the propulsion device of the pre-excitation system is designed in a manner similar to the outboard system, and the propulsion device located outside the hull is tilted as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, A structure in which a certain angle is lifted has been used, and Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2007-117600 and Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2013-143235 have been disclosed.
However, in such a conventional apparatus, since the tilting angle for lifting the propulsion device located outside the hull is considerably limited, the propulsion device can not be lifted completely from the sea surface, and a part of the propulsion device may be immersed in water. There is the same problem such as corrosion of one part and adhesion of foreign matter.
Also, since the sliding length of a certain distance is required to lift the propulsion device, the size of the gearbox becomes large, and there is a safety risk due to the sliding tolerance length.
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a propulsion system in which, in a ship propulsion system in which an engine is located inside a ship engine and a propulsion device is located outside the ship, To the propulsion unit and to enable smooth tilting of the propulsion unit located below the sea level.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a ship propulsion device using a reinforced coil power transmission, comprising: an engine positioned inside a hull; A flywheel plate fixedly coupled to the engine to transmit rotational force of the engine; A spline flange which is fitted and rotated by the center of the flywheel plate; A first nut flange fixedly coupled to an end of the spline flange; A reinforcing coil connected to the first nut flange; A second nut flange connected to the other end of the reinforcing coil; A pinion spline fixedly coupled to the second nut flange; A pinion gear which is engaged with the center of the pinion spline and rotates; A driven gear rotating orthogonally with and engaging with the pinion gear; A drive shaft to which the driven gear is fitted and rotated; A propulsion device located outside the hull for generating thrust using the rotational force of the engine transmitted to the drive shaft; And a control unit.
The reinforcing coil may include a connecting coil formed at both ends connected to the first nut flange and the second nut flange, and a tilting coil formed at the center portion, And the connection coil is wound relatively closely with respect to the tilting coil.
It is more preferable that the tilting coil is bent freely in response to a pressure externally applied.
The first nut flange and the second nut flange may include a flat disc-shaped coupling portion; An extension part extending from the coupling part to protrude in one direction and formed into a hollow cylindrical shape; A center protrusion protruding from the engaging portion such that the center protrusion is equal to a direction in which the extending portion is formed at the center of the extending portion; And the like.
Furthermore, a thread is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the extended portion and the outer circumferential surface of the central protrusion, respectively, so that the connection coil of the reinforcing coil can be rotated and fitted.
The ship propulsion device using the reinforced coil power transmission according to the present invention may further comprise a shim positioned in an inner space of the reinforcing coil and having opposite ends connected to the first nut flange and the second nut flange, respectively.
In addition, the shim is formed by continuously and repeatedly coupling a plurality of support parts and a rotation part, one side of the rotation part is directly abutted against the support part, and the other side surface of the rotation part is spaced apart from the other support part by a certain distance, And it is preferable to bend freely in accordance with the deformation of the reinforcing coil, or the shim is preferably made of a synthetic resin material.
It is also preferable that the pinion spline and the pinion gear further include a pinion bearing and a bearing shim formed to surround a part of the pinion spline in a space where the pinion spline and the pinion gear are coupled.
In another aspect, the present invention relates to a power transmitting body for use in a ship propulsion device, and more particularly, to a power transmitting body for use in a ship propulsion system, which comprises a reinforcement coil for transmitting a rotational force of an engine located inside a hull to a propulsion device, And the reinforcing coil (50) is wound around the rotor (50) while being rotated in a counterclockwise direction.
The reinforcing
The connecting
Preferably, the
It is preferable that threads are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the extended
The advantage of the present invention with the above structure is that the propulsion device located at the forefront can be tilted freely as needed in an engine and propulsion device of a ship propulsion type used in a large yacht or a large ship, When the engine is in operation, the propulsion unit is positioned below the sea level to transmit the propulsion force, and when the engine is stopped, the propulsion unit can be lifted completely over the sea level.
Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the corrosion phenomenon of parts such as the propulsion device and the propeller by seawater, and it is possible to remarkably reduce adhesion of foreign matter such as barnacle and seaweed.
It is based on high horsepower gasoline, diesel, electric and gas engine used on the land, and it transmits power by propulsion device located outside the hull. Therefore, it can obtain high output, And a work line.
Since the reinforcement coil is used to connect the engine and the propulsion unit and transmit the power, the propulsion unit is light in weight, simple in structure, easy in steering and steering, and easy to repair the propulsion unit.
1 is a schematic view showing a conventional propulsion device;
2 is a perspective view showing a conventional propulsion device.
3 and 4 are schematic views showing a ship propulsion apparatus using a reinforced coil power transmission unit according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a ship propulsion device using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
9 is an exploded plan view showing a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a reinforcement coil used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforcement coil power transmission of the present invention.
11 is a plan view showing a reinforcing coil used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a first nut flange and a second nut flange used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a side view showing a first nut flange and a second nut flange used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a shim used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention. FIG.
15 is a side view showing an embodiment of a shim used in a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention.
16 is a schematic view showing the elevation of the ship propulsion device using the reinforced coil power transmission device according to the present invention with respect to sea level during propulsion.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing a height of a ship propulsion device using a reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention with respect to a sea surface during stoppage; FIG.
Hereinafter, a crankshaft deflection prevention system for a outboard motor of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 and 4 are schematic views showing a ship propulsion apparatus using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an inboard engine type engine and a propulsion device mainly used for a hull requiring a large propulsion force such as a yacht or a large ship, And to solve the difficulty of tilting the propulsion unit, which is a problem of the propulsion unit, to prevent breakage of the engine and the propulsion unit, and to prevent adhesion of foreign matter such as barnacle or seaweed.
That is, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention is a method of generating propelling power by rotating a propeller by transmitting power from an engine located inside the hull to a propulsion device located at the stern, which is outside the hull, By using a separate coil power train in the power transmission process, it is possible to easily tilting the propulsion device located at the stern according to the user 's needs.
The present invention as described above includes an engine positioned inside a hull; A flywheel plate (10) fixedly coupled with the engine to transmit rotational force of the engine; A spline flange (20) fitted and rotated by the center of the flywheel plate (10); A
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, the present invention is characterized by a power transmission body that transmits power from an engine inside a hull to a propulsion device outside the hull, and smoothly performs steering, steering, and tilting. One side of the
The other side of the
The protruded central portion of the
The protrusion of the
A
A
The protruded end of the
A
That is, the
Further, by adjusting the sizes, directions, and gear ratios of the
It is preferable that bearings are used for smooth rotation and breakage of the
The power of the engine transmitted by the structure rotates the propulsion device through the
The ship propulsion device using the reinforced coil power transmission of the present invention is particularly characterized in the shape and the joining method of the reinforced
10 and 11 showing the reinforcing
The reinforcing
10 and 11, it can be seen that the spacing distance between the connecting coils 52 is smaller than the spacing distance between the tilting coils 51. The reinforcing
The tilting
12 and 13 illustrate a
The
The
The
A
For this coupling, the inner circumferential surface of the extended
The outer circumferential surface of the connecting
The connecting
In addition, the ship propulsion device using the reinforced coil power transmission according to the present invention is located in the inner space of the reinforcing
The
The
14 and 15, the
The physical properties and chemical compositions of the reinforcing
The results of fatigue durability and permanent deformation test (RS D 0014 standard) according to one embodiment of the reinforced
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of.
10: flywheel plate
20: Spline flange
30: first nut flange 31: engaging portion
32: extension part 33: central projection
34: Insertion space
40: shim 41: support
42: rotation part 43: joint part
50: reinforced coil 51: tilting coil
52: Connection coil
60: Second nut flange
70: Pinion spline
80: Pinion bearing 81: Bearing core
90: Pinion gear
100: driven gear
110: driven bearing
120: drive shaft
130: Mounting plate
Claims (15)
A flywheel plate (10) fixedly coupled with the engine to transmit rotational force of the engine;
A spline flange (20) fitted and rotated by the center of the flywheel plate (10);
A first nut flange 30 fixedly coupled to an end of the spline flange 20;
A reinforcing coil (50) connected to the first nut flange (30);
A second nut flange 60 connected to the other end of the reinforcing coil 50;
A pinion spline (70) fixedly coupled to the second nut flange (60);
A pinion gear 90 which is fitted and rotated by the center of the pinion spline 70;
A driven gear 100 that rotates so as to be orthogonal to and engage with the pinion gear 90;
A drive shaft 120 to which the driven gear 100 is fitted and rotated;
A propulsion device located outside the hull to generate propulsion force using the rotational force of the engine transmitted to the drive shaft 120; , ≪ / RTI >
The first nut flange (30) and the second nut flange (60)
A flat disk-like engaging portion 31;
An extension part 32 formed to extend in one direction from the coupling part 31 and formed into a hollow cylindrical shape;
A center protrusion 33 protruding from the engaging portion 31 so as to be equal to a direction in which the extending portion 32 is formed at the center of the extending portion 32; And a power transmission unit for transmitting power to the ship.
Wherein the reinforcing coil (50) is wound and rotated in a counterclockwise direction.
A connecting coil 52 formed at both ends connected to the first nut flange 30 and the second nut flange 60 and a tilting coil 51 formed at the center,
Wherein the connecting coil (52) is wound on the tilting coil (51) relatively more closely than the tilting coil (51).
Wherein the tilting coil (51) is bent freely corresponding to a pressure externally applied.
The inner circumferential surface of the extended portion 32 and the outer circumferential surface of the central protrusion 33 are formed with threads so that the connecting coil 52 of the reinforcing coil 50 is rotated and fitted by the thread. Ship propulsion system using reinforced coil power train.
Further comprising a shim (40) positioned in the interior space of the reinforcing coil (50) and having opposite ends connected to the first nut flange (30) and the second nut flange (60), respectively Ship Propulsion System Using Coil Power Train.
The shim 40 is formed by continuously and repeatedly coupling a plurality of support portions 41 and a rotation portion 42. One side of the rotation portion 42 is in direct contact with the support portion 41 and is engaged with the rotation portion 42 ) Of the reinforcing coil (50) is joined by the joint portion (43) while being spaced apart from the other supporting portion (41) by a certain distance and is bent freely in response to deformation of the reinforcing coil (50) Ship propulsion system using.
Wherein the shim (40) is made of a synthetic resin material.
And a pinion bearing 80 and a bearing paddle 81 formed to surround a part of the pinion spline 70 in a space where the pinion spline 70 and the pinion gear 90 are coupled. Ship propulsion system using reinforced coil power train.
And a reinforcing coil (50) for transmitting the rotational force of the engine located inside the hull to a propulsion device located outside the hull which generates propulsion force by using the rotational force of the engine, wherein the reinforcing coil (50) It's spinning and winding.
The reinforcing coil 50 includes a first nut flange 30 and a second nut flange 60 that are coupled to both ends of the reinforcing coil 50. The reinforcing coil 50 includes a first nut flange 30, And a tilting coil 51 formed at a central portion of the connecting coil 52. The connecting coil 52 is wound closer and closer to the tilting coil 51 than the tilting coil 51 ,
The first nut flange (30) and the second nut flange (60)
A flat disk-like engaging portion 31; An extension part 32 formed to extend in one direction from the coupling part 31 and formed into a hollow cylindrical shape; A center protrusion 33 protruding from the engaging portion 31 so as to be equal to a direction in which the extending portion 32 is formed at the center of the extending portion 32; And a power transmitting member for use in a propulsion apparatus for a ship.
A thread is formed on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first nut flange 30 and the second nut flange 60 so that the connecting coil 52 of the reinforcing coil 50 rotates and is fit- Power transmission system used in ship propulsion system.
The inner circumferential surface of the extended portion 32 and the outer circumferential surface of the central protrusion 33 are formed with threads so that the connecting coil 52 of the reinforcing coil 50 is rotated and fitted by the thread. Power train used in ship propulsion system.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20140033241A KR101496660B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Stern drive apparatus using power delivery system of reinforced coil and power delivery system uesed therefor |
PCT/KR2014/002487 WO2015141888A1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-25 | Ship propulsion apparatus using reinforced coil power transmission, and power transmission used therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20140033241A KR101496660B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Stern drive apparatus using power delivery system of reinforced coil and power delivery system uesed therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101496660B1 true KR101496660B1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
Family
ID=53025752
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20140033241A KR101496660B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Stern drive apparatus using power delivery system of reinforced coil and power delivery system uesed therefor |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101496660B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015141888A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101779841B1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-09-19 | 주식회사 지오티 | Combo outdrrive system for ship |
KR102002814B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-10-17 | (주)이디에스 | Extensometer for sit(structural integrity test) of nuclear power plants |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5022876A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-06-11 | Etter D Christopher | Transmission means |
KR100254290B1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-05-01 | 박선우 | Free shaft power transfer device |
US6547613B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-04-15 | Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Marine drive transmission |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 KR KR20140033241A patent/KR101496660B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-03-25 WO PCT/KR2014/002487 patent/WO2015141888A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5022876A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-06-11 | Etter D Christopher | Transmission means |
KR100254290B1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-05-01 | 박선우 | Free shaft power transfer device |
US6547613B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-04-15 | Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Marine drive transmission |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101779841B1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-09-19 | 주식회사 지오티 | Combo outdrrive system for ship |
KR102002814B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-10-17 | (주)이디에스 | Extensometer for sit(structural integrity test) of nuclear power plants |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015141888A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
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