KR101475846B1 - Diaphragm adhere to seat and diaphragm valve with the same - Google Patents
Diaphragm adhere to seat and diaphragm valve with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101475846B1 KR101475846B1 KR20140040523A KR20140040523A KR101475846B1 KR 101475846 B1 KR101475846 B1 KR 101475846B1 KR 20140040523 A KR20140040523 A KR 20140040523A KR 20140040523 A KR20140040523 A KR 20140040523A KR 101475846 B1 KR101475846 B1 KR 101475846B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- curved
- membrane
- valve
- film
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0236—Diaphragm cut-off apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K51/00—Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a diaphragm, and more particularly, to a diaphragm having a sheet-tight contact type and a diaphragm valve having the diaphragm capable of improving fluid interception performance by forming the diaphragm in close contact with a valve seat,
Generally, diaphragm valves are classified into Weir, Straightway, and Angle.
The diaphragm valve is characterized in that the body (structurally classified) type has a weir in the center of the body in the case of a weir type, has a shorter inter-plane length than the straight-through type, has a longer diaphragm life, , It is possible to use hard material such as PTFE, it is suitable for the purpose of complete opening / closing and can be used for controlling the flow rate, and the flow resistance value (Cv) is large when the fluid resistance is small.
In the case of the straight-way type, the pressure loss is small because the inner diameter of the valve is almost the same as the inner diameter of the valve. The length of the valve is long and the life of the diaphragm is shorter than that of the weir.
In the case of the angle type, a structure in which the stem is short in length, the valve seat contact is close to the surface contact, and the seat is operated in the 45 ° direction requires a structure in which the stem is fixed in one direction.
It is suitable for control purposes, has a very large flow capacity with less pressure loss, and is able to close gently with no pressure surge.
The advantage of such a diaphragm valve is that it is simple in structure, the diaphragm isolates the inner fluid, the stuffing box is not contaminated, the stem does not need a stuffing box (gland packing) It is easy to repair because it can control the flow rate, has a small pressure loss, is easy to repair, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.
A
The
The valve
Further, the valve
A valve seat (13) for interrupting the fluid is formed at the center of the flow path inside the valve lower body (10). The
As described above, in the
In this case, the
However, in the case of the
On the other hand, the above-described diaphragm valve itself is a well-known technique and is described in detail in the following prior art documents in detail, so that redundant description and illustration are omitted.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a diaphragm of sheet-contact type which is formed in a shape for blocking fluid when forming a diaphragm, And an object of the present invention is to provide a diaphragm valve having the same.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a
The
delete
delete
delete
delete
The
Further, the present invention has another feature in the diaphragm valve including the diaphragm.
The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.
Prior to that, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed in a conventional and dictionary sense, and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best explain its invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
According to the present invention, since the diaphragm shape is formed after being formed in a shape to close the fluid, that is, in a shape close to the valve seat, the diaphragm can be completely blocked.
1 is a conceptual diagram showing a structure of a general diaphragm valve.
Figures 2 and 3 are exploded perspective views illustrating a diaphragm according to one embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a single film structure as a diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a case of a diaphragm structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a triple-layer structure as a diaphragm according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
In addition, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but merely as exemplifications of the constituent elements set forth in the claims of the present invention, and are included in technical ideas throughout the specification of the present invention, Embodiments that include components replaceable as equivalents in the elements may be included within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a conceptual view for explaining a case of a single membrane structure as a diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a case where a diaphragm structure is used as a diaphragm according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a case where a diaphragm structure is used as a diaphragm structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Example
The
That is, the
Accordingly, since the
Meanwhile, the
The
A
That is, when the
In other words, when the
4 and may be inserted into the
That is, when the
For this, the
The mounting
The diaphragm of the present invention may include a
At this time, the
The
That is, the
At this time, the fixing
When the lower
Meanwhile, the
The term "EPDM" is widely known as "ethylene propylene diene M-class" as a thermoplastic synthetic rubber obtained by ternary copolymerization of ethylene, propylene and diene. Such EPDM is excellent in weatherability and can maintain its flexibility even at
As used herein, the term "Teflon" refers to polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), which has heat resistance, non-tackiness, and low coefficient of friction, and can be used in a diaphragm valve as in the present invention.
The
At this time, the
That is, it can have a shape similar to that described above, and is different from triple-layer structure.
The
That is, the
The
When the lower
Meanwhile, the
EPDM and Teflon are as described above. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is widely known as fluororesin (fluorine resin), and has excellent thermal stability and is frequently used in diaphragm valves as in the present invention .
When the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It is obvious that the modification or improvement is possible.
It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
110: single film 111: flat part
112: curved surface portion 113:
120: upper film 121: flat part
122: curved portion 123: tight contact portion
130: lower film 131:
132: curved portion 133:
140: upper film 141: flat part
142: curved surface portion 143:
Claims (8)
The diaphragm 100 includes a disk-shaped flat part 100-1 which is seated on the seating surface 14 of the lower valve body 10, a curved part 100-1, (100-2)
A bottom surface of the curved surface portion 100-2 protrudes from the flow path 12 of the diaphragm valve 1 when the flat portion 100-1 is seated on the seating surface 14, As shown in FIG.
The diaphragm 100 includes a triple membrane diaphragm 100C consisting of an upper membrane 140 intermediate layer 150 and a lower membrane 160 stacked in the vertical direction,
The lower film 160 is seated on the seating surface 14 of the lower valve body 10 and has a fixing plate 161a for fixing the fixing member to the seating surface 14, A lower curved portion 162 bent downward at a central portion of the lower flat portion 161 and a mounting portion 164 protruding upward from a bottom surface of the upper curved portion 162, And a tight fitting portion 163 which is tightly fitted to the valve seat 13 as a bottom surface of the curved surface portion 162. The connecting portion F is fixed to the feeding portion 21 of the diaphragm valve 1, ,
The middle membrane 150 is in close contact with the lower flat portion 161 of the lower membrane 160 and includes an intermediate flat portion 151 for forming a fixing hole 151a through which the fixing hole passes, The intermediate curved portion 152 is bent at a central portion of the curved portion 151 to be brought into close contact with the upper curved portion 162 and a portion of the bottom surface of the curved middle portion 152 is recessed to insert the mounting portion 164, And an intermediate recessed portion (154) in which a through hole (154a) through which the connector (F) passes is formed,
The upper film 140 is closely adhered on the middle flat portion 151 of the intermediate film 150 and includes an upper flat portion 141 for forming a fixing hole 141a through which the fixing hole passes, An upper curved portion 142 that is bent downward at a central portion of the upper curved portion 141 and closely adhered to the upper portion of the curved middle portion 152 and a portion of the lower curved portion of the upper curved portion 142 is recessed, And an upper recessed portion 144 formed with a through-hole 144a through which the connector F passes,
When the lower flat portion 161 of the lower film 160 is seated on the seating surface 14 in a state where the upper film 140, the middle film 150 and the lower film 160 are coupled to each other, Is formed to be in close contact with a valve seat (13) formed to protrude from a flow path (12) of the diaphragm valve (1).
Wherein the upper membrane (140) is made of EPDM, the intermediate membrane (150) is made of PVDF, and the lower membrane (160) is made of Teflon.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130131171 | 2013-10-31 | ||
KR20130131171 | 2013-10-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101475846B1 true KR101475846B1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR20140040523A KR101475846B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2014-04-04 | Diaphragm adhere to seat and diaphragm valve with the same |
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KR (1) | KR101475846B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101995665B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-07-02 | 김점석 | Diaphragm-based fabrics woven into aramid w cover rings and aramid w cover rings for the slag weaving of the diaphragm |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63137175U (en) * | 1987-02-28 | 1988-09-09 | ||
JP2005133767A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Diaphragm valve |
KR100903660B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | 주식회사 퓨어라인 | Diaphragm, manufacturing method thereof, diaphragm valve having the same |
KR100982705B1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2010-09-17 | 가부시키가이샤 후지킨 | Direct-touch type metal diaphragm valve |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 KR KR20140040523A patent/KR101475846B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63137175U (en) * | 1987-02-28 | 1988-09-09 | ||
JP2005133767A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Diaphragm valve |
KR100982705B1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2010-09-17 | 가부시키가이샤 후지킨 | Direct-touch type metal diaphragm valve |
KR100903660B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | 주식회사 퓨어라인 | Diaphragm, manufacturing method thereof, diaphragm valve having the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101995665B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-07-02 | 김점석 | Diaphragm-based fabrics woven into aramid w cover rings and aramid w cover rings for the slag weaving of the diaphragm |
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