KR101445784B1 - Sweet jelly made from rice and method for preparing thereof - Google Patents

Sweet jelly made from rice and method for preparing thereof Download PDF

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KR101445784B1
KR101445784B1 KR1020100139796A KR20100139796A KR101445784B1 KR 101445784 B1 KR101445784 B1 KR 101445784B1 KR 1020100139796 A KR1020100139796 A KR 1020100139796A KR 20100139796 A KR20100139796 A KR 20100139796A KR 101445784 B1 KR101445784 B1 KR 101445784B1
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South Korea
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rice
flour
present
weight
transglutaminase
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KR1020100139796A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20120077728A (en
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이나영
하기용
신문식
고재권
김정곤
강동오
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대한민국(농촌진흥청장)
주식회사 강동오케익
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/256Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G2200/00COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
    • A23G2200/14COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents containing fruits, nuts, e.g. almonds, seeds, plants, plant extracts, essential oils

Abstract

본 발명은 쌀로 만든 양갱에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 쌀앙금과 한천용액의 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제를 첨가하여 제조된 쌀양갱 및 이를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명은 쌀앙금과 한천 용액을 포함하는 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제를 첨가하여 쌀양갱을 제조하는 방법과 이에 의해 제조된 쌀양갱을 제공한다.
본 발명에 의해서, 쌀을 이용한 양갱의 제조 방법이 제공되었다. 본 발명에 따른 양갱은 쌀을 기재로 하고 있어, 쌀의 새로운 수요처를 제시하고 있으며, 또한 쌀은 함수율이 높아 양갱의 노화를 막을 수 있는 효과가 있다. 본 발명에 따라서, 외관과 식미감이 우수한 쌀양갱을 제조할 수 있다.
More particularly, the present invention relates to a rice jelly produced by adding transglutaminase to a mixture of rice bran and agar solution, and a method for producing the same.
The present invention provides a method for preparing rice jelly beans by adding transglutaminase to a mixture containing rice bran and agar solution, and rice jelly beans produced thereby.
According to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing an omelette using rice. According to the present invention, the present invention provides a new demand source of rice, and the water content of the rice is high, thereby preventing aging of the yam. According to the present invention, rice jelly beans having excellent appearance and aesthetic appeal can be produced.

Description

쌀로 만든 양갱 및 이의 제조 방법{SWEET JELLY MADE FROM RICE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THEREOF}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rice jelly,

본 발명은 쌀로 만든 양갱에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 쌀앙금과 한천용액의 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제를 첨가하여 제조된 쌀양갱 및 이를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a rice jelly produced by adding transglutaminase to a mixture of rice bran and agar solution, and a method for producing the same.

양갱은 팥을 삶아 체에 거르고 설탕, 밀가루, 갈분 등을 섞어 틀에 넣고 쪄서 만든 음식이다. 원래 양갱은 기원전 중국에 이미 존재했던 음식으로 양의 피와 고기로 만들어졌다. 오늘날의 양갱은 일본에서 1500년경에 만들어진 음식으로, 중국의 그것과는 재료나 맛에 있어 관련이 없다.Yangyang is a food made by boiling red beans and sifting them, mixing them with sugar, flour, and garlics. Originally, yangkeng was a food that existed in BC China and was made of sheep blood and meat. Today's yakiniku is made in Japan around 1500, and it has nothing to do with its taste or taste in China.

양갱의 종류로는 연양갱(煉羊羹), 수양갱(水羊羹) 등이 있다. 이중 연양갱은 잘 씻은 한천과 설탕과 팥소를 잘 개어가며 조려서 굳힌 것인데 수분이 적고 설탕이 많이 들어서 저장성이 높다. 수양갱은 연양갱과 제법은 같은데 수분이 많고 염분이 들어있다.There are various kinds of yanggang such as 羹. And 양 羹 羹. It is made of well-washed agar, sugar and bean paste, which is well-prepared and boiled. It has low water content and high sugar content. The jujube has the same formula as the sea urchin, but it is watery and contains salt.

양갱은 재료에 따라 팥양갱, 밤양갱, 녹두양갱 등이 있다. 최근에는 재료를 변경하거나 기능성 물질의 첨가하여 양갱을 제조하는 시도가 진행되고 있다. 예컨대, 대한민국 특허공보 제1994-0004842호는 호박을 원료로 하여 호박 양갱을 제조하는 것을 개시하고, 대한민국 등록특허 제321856호는 감자를 주재료로 사용하여 양갱을 제조하는 것을 개시한다. 대한민국 공개특허 제2004-0001104호와 등록특허 제571441호는 녹차 분말을 첨가하는 것을, 등록특허 제438391호는 홍삼농축액을 첨가하는 것을, 등록특허 제538564호는 가시오가피 추출물을 첨가하는 것을 개시한다. 그러나 후자는 주재료의 큰 변화의 없이 소량의 물질을 첨가하는 정도이고, 전자는 매우 부드러운 식감을 가진 재료를 사용한 경우이다. 그러나 최근 국내 쌀 소비가 감소함에 따라 쌀을 재료로 한 식품 개발이 여러모로 진행되고 있음에도, 아직까지 쌀을 재료로 하여 양갱을 제조하는 시도가 없었다.Depending on the material, there are red bean jelly, chestnut jelly, and mung bean jelly. In recent years, an attempt has been made to manufacture a fermented soybean oil by changing a material or adding a functional substance. For example, Korean Patent Publication No. 1994-0004842 discloses the production of pumpkin melon using amber as a raw material, and Korean Patent No. 321856 discloses the production of melon using potato as a main ingredient. Korean Patent Publication No. 2004-0001104 and Korean Patent No. 571441 disclose addition of green tea powder, Japanese Patent No. 438391 discloses the addition of red ginseng concentrate, and Japanese Patent No. 538564 discloses addition of ginseng extract. However, the latter is a degree of addition of a small amount of material without major changes of the main material, and the former is a case of using a material having a very soft texture. However, as the domestic consumption of rice has decreased in recent years, there has been no attempt to manufacture the omelet using rice as a raw material, although the development of the food using the rice as the material is proceeding in many ways.

쌀은 경도(hardness)가 높고 입자가 고르지 않으며 미세 분말로 가공하기가 곤란하므로, 매우 부드러운 식감이 중요한 양갱의 주재료로서 적합하지 않은 것으로 고려된다. 일본공개특허공보 제2002-153215호에는 유기산 수용액(펙티나아제를 함유해도 됨)에 쌀을 침지한 후, 탈수, 제분하는 방법 등이 개시되어 있다. 상기 발명은 쌀가루를 제조하기 위한 특수한 제분 공정에 의한 미분쇄 기술을 필요로 하고 펙티나아제 등의 효소나 유기산을 사용하여 처리하므로 공정이 복잡하고 제조원가의 상승의 문제점이 있다.Rice is considered to be unsuitable as the main ingredient of the important melon because the hardness of the rice is high, the grain is uneven and it is difficult to process it as a fine powder. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-153215 discloses a method of dewatering and milling rice after immersing it in an aqueous solution of an organic acid (which may contain pectinase). The present invention requires finely pulverizing technique by a special milling process for producing rice flour and is processed by using an enzyme such as pectinase or an organic acid, so that the process is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased.

따라서 부드러운 식감의 양갱을 얻기 위해서 쌀가루를 호화시킨 쌀앙금을 사용하는 것이 고려될 수 있다. 그러나 쌀은 글루텐의 함량이 없거나 매우 낮고, 쌀로 형성된 쌀앙금은 수분함량이 매우 높으므로 겔의 강도(gel strength)가 낮아 양갱의 제조 적성이 양호하지 않은 것으로 나타난다.Therefore, it is considered to use rice bran to make rice flour to obtain a soft texture of yam. However, the rice has no or very low gluten content, and the rice bran formed from rice has a very high moisture content, so that the gel strength of the gel is low and thus the preparation ability of the rice bran is not good.

이에 따라, 쌀을 이용하면서도 소비자가 선호할 수 있는 양호한 품질을 갖는 양갱의 제조에 대한 요구가 계속되고 있다.Accordingly, there is a continuing demand for the production of yuzen with good quality that consumers can favor while using rice.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 쌀을 주재료로 한 양갱을 제공하는 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 쌀을 주재료로 하면서도 적정한 경도와 겔 강도를 가지며 맛과 조직감이 우수한 양갱을 제조하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 아울러, 본 발명은 표면이 매끄럽고 먹을 때 이물감이 전혀 없는 쌀양갱을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an omelette made from rice as a main ingredient. It is another object of the present invention to provide a fermented soybean paste having excellent hardness and gel strength and excellent taste and texture while using rice as a main ingredient. In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a rice jelly bean having a smooth surface and having no foreign body sensation at the time of eating.

본 발명에 따른 쌀양갱을 제조하는 방법은 주재료로서 쌀앙금과 한천 용액을 포함하는 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제(TG)를 첨가하여 쌀양갱을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The method for producing rice jelly beans according to the present invention is characterized in that rice jelly beans are prepared by adding transglutaminase (TG) to a mixture containing rice bran and agar as a main material.

쌀앙금의 재료는 쌀가루 또는 쌀가루와 다른 곡물가루(예컨대, 보리가루)의 혼합물이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 곡물가루에 콩가루를 혼합하여 사용될 수 있다. 쌀가루에는 천연 색상과 풍미를 부여하기 위해 흑미 등의 유색미 가루가 일부 또는 전부 포함될 수 있다. 쌀가루는 평균입도가 약 30∼80㎛ 범위인 것이 바람직하고, 약 40∼60㎛ 범위인 것이 좀더 바람직하며, 약 50∼55㎛ 범위가 가장 바람직하다. 쌀가루의 크기가 너무 크면, 호화에 많은 시간이 소요되어 생산성이 떨어지고, 또한 충분히 호화되지 않을 경우 까칠한 맛이 있으며 앙금의 풍취가 떨어지게 된다. 쌀가루는 미세한 것이 좋으나, 전술한 바와 같이 쌀의 물리적 특성상 미분쇄를 위해서는 제조 공정과 비용상 매우 불리하다.As a material of rice bran, a mixture of rice flour or rice flour and other grain flour (for example, barley flour) may be used. It can also be used by mixing soy flour with grain flour. Rice flour may contain some or all of the color pigments such as black rice to impart natural color and flavor. The average particle size of the rice flour is preferably in the range of about 30 to 80 mu m, more preferably in the range of about 40 to 60 mu m, and most preferably in the range of about 50 to 55 mu m. If the size of the rice flour is too large, it takes a lot of time to luxuriate, which leads to a decrease in productivity, and if it is not sufficiently luxurious, there is a rough taste and the flavor of the sediment is reduced. The rice flour is fine, but as described above, due to the physical properties of the rice, it is very disadvantageous in terms of manufacturing process and cost for milling.

본 발명의 실시예에 따라서, 쌀앙금은 쌀가루를 포함하는 곡물가루 100 중량부에 대하여 콩가루 약 50 내지 약 200 중량부를 포함한다. 콩가루의 사용량이 적어질수록 단맛이 강해지게 되고 사용량이 너무 많으면 쌀 고유의 풍미가 반감될 수 있다. 콩가루는 생콩을 직접 또는 삶아서 갈거나 건조하여 간 형태로 제공될 수 있다. 본 발명에 따라서 생콩 가루를 사용하는 경우, 익히지 않아도 냄새가 나지 않는 콩이 사용되는 것이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 품종명 청자콩 1호 및 2호, 서리태 1호 및 2호 등은 익히지 않아도 비린 향이 안 나므로, 콩을 삶지 않고 생콩을 그대로 갈아서 이용할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, rice bran comprises about 50 to about 200 parts by weight of soy flour relative to 100 parts by weight of grain flour containing rice flour. The less the amount of soybean flour used, the stronger the sweet taste. If the usage is too much, the flavor of rice can be reduced to half. Soy flour can be provided in liver form either directly or by boiling or drying soy beans. According to the present invention, when soybean flour is used, it is preferable to use beans that do not smell but do not smell. For example, the name of varieties Cheongjapong No. 1 and No. 2, Seoritai No. 1 and No. 2 can not be cooked, so they can grind soybeans without boiling them.

곡물가루 또는 곡물가루와 콩가루의 혼합물에는 단맛을 부여하기 위해 설탕, 물엿, 솔비톨 같은 당류를 곡물가루 100 중량부에 대하여 약 50 내지 약 200 중량부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferred that the mixture of cereal flour or cereal flour and soy flour contains about 50 to about 200 parts by weight of saccharide such as sugar, starch, sorbitol, etc., per 100 parts by weight of cereal flour to impart sweetness.

쌀앙금의 재료에 곡물가루 100 중량부에 대해 약 100 내지 약 800 중량부, 좀더 바람직하게는 약 300 내지 약 600 중량부의 물을 첨가하여 가열하면 물에 의해 전분이 호화되어 쌀앙금이 마련된다. 호화를 위해 첨가되는 물의 양이 적을 경우 앙금이 제조되는 동안 쌀이 익지 않고 오히려 타서 탄화하게 된다. 본 발명에서 쌀앙금은 단독으로 사용되는 것이 아니라 후술하는 한천 용액에 혼합되는 것이므로, 예컨대 빵의 앙꼬로 사용되는 앙금에 비해 농도가 묽어도 무방하다. 쌀의 호화를 위해 수분을 공급할 수 있는 식용 액체라면, 물 외에도 우유 또는 물과 우유의 혼합액이 사용될 수 있다.When 100 to 800 parts by weight, more preferably about 300 to about 600 parts by weight of water is added to 100 parts by weight of grain flour, and rice flour is heated, the starch is enriched with water to prepare rice bran. When the amount of water added for the luxation is small, the rice is not ripe during the production of the sediment, but rather is carbonized. In the present invention, rice bran is not used alone but is mixed with a below-described agar solution. Therefore, it may be diluted to a lower concentration than a sediment used for anchovy of bread, for example. In addition to water, milk or a mixture of water and milk may be used if it is an edible liquid that can supply water for the luxury of rice.

본 발명에 따른 쌀앙금을 제공하는데 있어서, 상기 곡물가루에는 곡물가루 100 중량부에 대해 약 0.1 내지 약 0.3 중량부의 트랜스글루타미나아제가 첨가될 수 있다. 트랜스글루타미나아제의 특징과 작용에 대해서는 후술한다.In providing rice bran according to the present invention, about 0.1 to about 0.3 part by weight of transglutaminase may be added to the cereal flour in relation to 100 parts by weight of the cereal flour. The characteristics and actions of transglutaminase will be described later.

쌀앙금의 재료에는 또한 소금, 향료 등이 첨가될 수 있다. 쌀앙금의 제조에 관한 추가 예는 대한민국 공개특허공보 제2010-0057311호에서 설명되며, 상기 문헌은 본원에 모두 참조로서 통합된다.Salt, flavoring, etc. may also be added to the rice bran material. Further examples of the manufacture of rice bran are described in Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0057311, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

한천 용액은 당해 기술분야에서 알려진 바와 같이, 한천을 세척하여 일정 시간 물에 불린 후, 이를 물에 가열 용해시킨 후 체로 걸러 불순물을 제거함으로써 마련될 수 있다. 한천은 해조류 중 홍조류인 우뭇가사리에서 추출한 복합 다당류를 동결 건조한 것으로서 겔화와 부수성이 큰 약 70%의 아가로즈와 겔화력은 약하나 점탄성인 높은 약 30%의 아가로펙틴으로 구성되어 있다. 본 발명에 따라서, 쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대해 바람직하게는 약 1.5 내지 약 4 중량부, 좀더 바람직하게는 약 2 내지 약 3 중량부의 한천을 사용한다. 한천을 물에 불리는 시간은 약 5 내지 약 20시간이 바람직하고, 좀더 바람직하게는 약 10 내지 약 15시간, 더욱 바람직하게는 약 12시간이다. 한천을 물에 불리지 않고 사용하거나 불리는 시간이 충분하지 않을 경우 쌀양갱의 표면이 거칠게 나타난다.The agar solution may be prepared by washing the agar for a predetermined period of time, dissolving the same in water, dissolving the precipitate in a sieve, and then removing impurities, as is known in the art. Agar is a freeze-dried complex polysaccharide extracted from a red algae, a red algae, from seaweeds. It consists of about 70% of agarose with high gelation and ancillary properties, and about 30% of agaropectin with high viscoelasticity. According to the present invention, preferably about 1.5 to about 4 parts by weight, more preferably about 2 to about 3 parts by weight, of agar is used for 100 parts by weight of rice bran. The time for which the agar is added to water is preferably about 5 to about 20 hours, more preferably about 10 to about 15 hours, and more preferably about 12 hours. If the agar is used without water or when there is not enough time to call it, the surface of the rice melon becomes rough.

마련된 한천 용액에는 양갱의 단맛을 내기 위한 재료인 당류가 첨가된다. 첨가되는 설탕량이 증가할수록 양갱의 겔 강도가 증가한다. 또한 설탕은 겔의 투명도를 높이고, 양갱의 수분이 내부에서 표면으로 나오는 이력 현상을 줄인다. 본 발명에 따라서, 한천 용액에 쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대해 약 30 내지 약 70 중량부의 설탕을 넣고 약 110∼120℃의 온도까지 끓인다. 그 후 상기 용액에 전술한 쌀앙금을 넣고 약 100∼110℃까지 졸인다.To the prepared agar solution, a saccharide, which is a material for sweetening the sweet potato, is added. As the amount of added sugar increases, the gel strength of the potatoes increases. Sugar also increases the transparency of the gel, reducing the hysteresis of water from the inside to the surface. According to the present invention, about 30 to about 70 parts by weight of sugar is added to the agar solution to 100 parts by weight of rice bran, and the mixture is boiled to a temperature of about 110 to 120 캜. Then, the above-mentioned rice bran is added to the solution, and the rice bran is melted to about 100 to 110 ° C.

본 발명에 따라서 상기 한천 용액과 쌀앙금의 혼합액에는 상기 혼합액을 완전히 졸이기 전에 트랜스글루타미나아제가 첨가된다. 트랜스글루타미나아제는 글루텐에 작용하여 글루텐의 가교결합을 촉진시키는 것으로 알려진다. 즉, 트랜스글루타미나아제는 글루텐의 펩티드 사슬 내에 있는 글루타민 잔기의 γ-카르복시 아미드기의 아실 전이 반응에 촉매 작용을 하는 효소이다. 이러한 트랜스글루타미나아제는 아실 수용체로서 단백질 중의 리신 잔기의 ε-아미노기가 작용하면, 단백질의 분자 내 및 분자 간에서 ε-(γ-Glu)Lys 결합이 형성된다. 트랜스글루타미나아제의 작용에 의한 단백질 복합체의 형성은 글루텐의 유동 특성을 바꿀 수 있다.According to the present invention, the transglutaminase is added to the mixed solution of the agar solution and rice bran before the mixed solution is completely dissolved. Transglutaminase is known to act on gluten to promote cross-linking of gluten. That is, the transglutaminase is an enzyme catalyzing the acyl transfer reaction of the? -Carboxyamide group of the glutamine residue in the peptide chain of gluten. Such transglutaminase is an acyl receptor and when the ε-amino group of the lysine residue in the protein acts, an ε- (γ-Glu) Lys bond is formed within the molecule and between molecules of the protein. The formation of protein complexes by the action of transglutaminase can change the flow characteristics of gluten.

상기 트랜스글루타미나아제는 다양한 유래, 예를 들어 포유동물로부터 유래된 것과 아류, 예를 들어 트랜스글루타미나아제 1, 2, 3, 4 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 트랜스글루타미나아제는 Streptoverticillium mobaraense의 배양물로부터 물로 추출한 다음 차가운 에틸알콜로 처리하여 얻어질 수 있으며, 역가조정, 품질보존 등을 위하여 희석제, 안정제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 트랜스글루타미나아제는 상업적으로도 이용 가능하다. 예컨대, 트랜스글루타미나아제는 아지노모토(Ajinomoto Co. Inc, Japan)에 의해 Streptoverticilliumsp로 유도하여 제조된 것으로 최적 pH 5∼8, 최적 온도 40℃인 제품을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned transglutaminase may be derived from various origins, for example, mammals, and subgenera, for example, transglutaminase 1, 2, 3, 4 and the like. The transglutaminase may be selected from the group consisting of Streptoverticillium mobaraense , and then treated with cold ethyl alcohol. Diluents, stabilizers, and the like may be included for potency adjustment, quality preservation, and the like. The transglutaminase is also commercially available. For example, transglutaminase is preferably produced by induction with Streptoverticillium sp. By Ajinomoto Co., Japan, and it is preferable to use a product having an optimum pH of 5 to 8 and an optimum temperature of 40 ° C.

본 발명에 따라서, 상기 트랜스글루타미나아제는 쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대하여 약 0.5 중량부 이하로 첨가되는 것이 바람직하고, 약 0.08 내지 약 0.25 중량부로 첨가되는 것이 좀더 바람직하며, 약 0.16 내지 약 0.17 중량부로 첨가되는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 본 발명에 따른 양의 트랜스글루타미나아제를 첨가함으로써 쌀양갱의 경도를 감소시키는 반면 겔 강도를 바람직하게 증가시킬 수 있고, 따라서 쌀양갱의 제조 적성이 좋아진다. 또한 쌀양갱의 탄성, 전체적인 기호도 등이 바람직하게 증가하고 점착성, 씹힘성 등이 바람직하게 감소한다. 한편, 한천을 12시간 정도 침지한 후 한천 용액을 제공한 경우, 트랜스글루타미나아제가 특정량(약 0.17 중량부) 이상 첨가되면, 쌀앙금의 쌀 품종에 따라서는 양갱의 경도가 오히려 증가하는 경우가 있는 것으로 나타난다. 상기 트랜스글루타미나아제는 상기 한천 용액과 쌀앙금의 혼합액과의 혼화성을 높이기 위해 물에 용해된 형태로 첨가되는 것이 바람직하다.According to the present invention, the transglutaminase is preferably added in an amount of about 0.5 part by weight or less, more preferably about 0.08 to about 0.25 part by weight, more preferably about 0.16 to about 0.15 part by weight, By weight. By adding the positive transglutaminase according to the present invention, it is possible to preferably increase the gel strength while decreasing the hardness of the rice yam, thus improving the production suitability of the rice yam. In addition, the elasticity and overall acceptability of the rice melon, and the like are preferably increased, and the stickiness, chewiness and the like are preferably reduced. On the other hand, when the agar is immersed for about 12 hours and then the agar solution is added, when the transglutaminase is added in a specific amount (about 0.17 part by weight) or more, the hardness of the rice melon is increased . It is preferable that the transglutaminase is added in a form dissolved in water to improve the miscibility with the mixed solution of the agar solution and rice bran.

본 발명에 따라서 상기 트랜스글루타미나아제의 첨가와 함께 소량(쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대해 약 0.1 내지 약 0.5 중량부)의 소금이 첨가될 수 있다. 모든 재료가 혼합된 용액을 약 100∼110℃의 온도에서 양갱에 적합한 농도까지 더 졸인 후 성형 틀에 부어 냉각시킨다. According to the present invention, a small amount of salt (about 0.1 to about 0.5 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of rice bran) may be added together with the addition of the transglutaminase. The solution in which all the materials are mixed is further cooled to a concentration suitable for the yeast at a temperature of about 100 to 110 DEG C, and then poured into a mold for cooling.

본 발명에 따라서, 쌀앙금과 한천 용액의 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제를 첨가하여 제조된 쌀양갱이 제공된다.According to the present invention, there is provided a rice yellow manure prepared by adding transglutaminase to a mixture of rice bran and agar solution.

본 발명에 의해서, 쌀을 이용한 양갱의 제조 방법이 제공되었다. 본 발명에 따른 양갱은 쌀을 기재로 하고 있어, 쌀의 새로운 용도를 제시하고 있으며, 또한 쌀은 함수율이 높아 양갱의 노화를 막을 수 있는 효과가 있다. 본 발명에 따라서, 외관과 식미감이 우수한 쌀양갱을 제조할 수 있다.According to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing an omelette using rice. According to the present invention, the present invention provides a new use of rice, and the water content of the rice is high, thereby preventing aging of the yam. According to the present invention, rice jelly beans having excellent appearance and aesthetic appeal can be produced.

도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따라 제조된 쌀양갱을 절단한 것의 실제 사진으로서, 좌측부터 흑향 함유 쌀앙금 600g에 각각 트랜스글루타미나아제를 0g, 0.5g, 1.0g 및 1.5g 첨가하여 제조된 것을 나타낸다.
도 2는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따라 제조된 쌀양갱의 실제 사진으로서, 좌측부터 흑설 함유 쌀앙금 600g에 각각 트랜스글루타미나아제를 0g, 0.5g, 1.0g 및 1.5g 첨가하여 제조된 것을 나타낸다.
Fig. 1 is a photograph of a rice yin yang cut according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, 0 g, 0.5 g, 1.0 g and 1.5 g of transglutaminase are added to 600 g of black rice- .
Fig. 2 is a photograph of a rice jelly produced according to the second embodiment of the present invention. From the left side, 600 g of a black rice-containing rice bran was added with 0 g, 0.5 g, 1.0 g and 1.5 g of transglutaminase, .

이하, 본 발명의 실시예에 따라서, 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 하기 실시예는 당해 기술분야의 통상을 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 이해하고 용이하게 실시하기 위해 본 발명의 바람직한 실시형태를 예시하기 위한 것이지, 본 발명을 제한하는 것으로서 해석되어서는 안 된다. 당업자는 본 발명의 사상과 목적 범위 내에서 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능함을 인식할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail according to an embodiment of the present invention. The following examples are intended to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention to those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to facilitate the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

A. A. 쌀앙금의Rice bran 제조 Produce

쌀앙금의 제조에 사용된 재료와 각 재료별 중량은 다음과 같다.The materials used in the manufacture of rice bran and the weight of each material are as follows.

쌀앙금 1(흑향 함유 앙금) : 백미가루(품종 : 드래찬) 270g, 흑미가루(품종 : 흑향) 105g, 보리가루 75g, 콩가루 500g, 설탕 350g, 물엿 150g, 유미분 20g, 소금 10g, 바닐라향 2g, 트랜스글루타미나아제 1g, 물 1400∼1500g.Rice bran 1 (brown rice bran): 270g, white rice flour (varietal: black) 105g, barley powder 75g, soybean powder 500g, sugar 350g, syrup 150g, yumi powder 20g, salt 10g, vanilla flavor 2g, transglutaminase 1g, water 1400-1500g.

쌀앙금 2(흑설 함유 앙금) : 흑미가루의 쌀 품종을 흑설로 달리하였을 뿐 재료와 중량은 위와 동일함.Rice dumpling 2 (black sesame seeds): Rice varieties of black rice powder are different from those of black rice. Materials and weight are the same as above.

백미가루와 흑미가루는 10분도미를 분쇄하여 제공되었다. 물을 제외한 전체 재료를 균일하게 혼합한 후, 끓는 물을 혼합재료에 첨가하여 저으면서 완전히 호화시켜, 흑미 품종에 따라 두 종류의 쌀앙금(흑향 함유 앙금 및 흑설 함유 앙금)을 제조하였다.White rice flour and black rice flour were served by crushing a 10-minute glass. After mixing all the ingredients except water, boiling water was added to the mixed material to make it fully gelled while stirring to produce two types of rice bran (brown bean-containing bran and brown bean-containing bran) according to the black rice varieties.

쌀앙금의 제조에 사용된 쌀가루의 품종별 물결합력은 하기 표 1에 기재된 바와 같다.The water binding capacity of the rice flour used in the manufacture of rice bran is as shown in Table 1 below.

<표 1> 쌀 품종에 따른 쌀가루의 물결합력<Table 1> Water binding capacity of rice flour according to rice varieties

Figure 112010087902887-pat00001
Figure 112010087902887-pat00001

B. B. 쌀양갱의Rice 제조 Produce

쌀양갱의 제조에 사용된 재료와 각 재료별 중량은 다음과 같다.The materials used for the production of rice jelly and the weight of each material are as follows.

쌀앙금 600g, 물 640g, 설탕 324g, 소금 1.8g, 실한천 16g, 물 18g + 트랜스글루타미나아제 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5g.Rice bran 600 g, water 640 g, sugar 324 g, salt 1.8 g, agar 16 g, water 18 g + transglutaminase 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 g.

하기 실시예들은 쌀앙금의 종류와 트랜스글루타미나아제의 첨가량을 기준으로 구분하였다.The following examples were classified based on the type of rice bran and the amount of transglutaminase added.

<실시예 1>&Lt; Example 1 >

① 한천 18g을 세척하고 12시간 동안 물에 불린 후 물 640g을 붓고 끓여 용해시킨 뒤 체로 걸려 불순물을 제거하였다.① 18g of agar was washed and water was added for 12 hours. Then, 640g of water was poured and boiled to dissolve, and then sieved to remove impurities.

② 불순물이 제거된 한천에 설탕 324g을 넣고 거품을 제거하면서 112℃까지 끓였다.② 324g of sugar was added to the agar from which the impurities were removed, and boiled to 112 ° C while removing the bubbles.

③ 여기에 쌀앙금(흑향 함유 앙금) 600g과 소금 1.8g을 넣고 104℃까지 졸였다.③ 600g of rice bran (black sesame-containing bamboo) and 1.8g of salt were put into this, and it was solved up to 104 ℃.

④ 그 후 트랜스글루타미나아제(TG)를 섞지 않은 물 18g을 첨가하고 더 졸였다.(4) After that, 18 g of water containing no transglutaminase (TG) was added and further solids were obtained.

⑤ 졸인 양갱을 틀에 넣고 4시간 동안 실온에서 식혔다.⑤ The jelly was put in a mold and cooled at room temperature for 4 hours.

한편, 나머지 조건은 동일하고 상기 단계 ④에서 물 18g에 트랜스글루타미나아제 0.5g, 1g 및 1.5g을 각각 혼합한 용액을 첨가하여 쌀양갱을 제조하였다. 따라서 첨가된 트랜스글루타미나아제의 양에 따라 4종류의 쌀양갱을 제조하였다.On the other hand, the remaining conditions were the same, and a solution obtained by mixing 0.5 g, 1 g and 1.5 g of transglutaminase in 18 g of water in the step (4) was added to prepare a rice jelly. Therefore, four types of rice jelly were prepared according to the amount of transglutaminase added.

<실시예 2>&Lt; Example 2 >

쌀앙금을 흑설 함유 앙금으로 변경한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 조건 하에서 4종류의 쌀양갱을 제조하였다.Four types of rice jelly were prepared under the same conditions as in Example 1, except that the rice bran was changed to a browse-containing bran.

C. 결과 및 평가C. Results and Evaluation

상기 실시예들에 따라 제조된 쌀양갱의 물성을 분석하였고, 그 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타난 바와 같다.The physical properties of rice jelly produced according to the above examples were analyzed, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.

<표 2> 쌀양갱의 물성 분석<Table 2> Properties of rice jelly

Figure 112010087902887-pat00002
Figure 112010087902887-pat00002

각 실시예에서 트랜스글루타미나아제의 첨가량 별로 쌀양갱을 제조한 결과, 트랜스글루타미나아제의 함량이 증가할수록 겔 강도(gel strength)가 증가하여 쌀양갱 제조 적성이 좋아지는 것으로 평가되었다. 흑미 품종에 있어서, 흑향 함유 앙금으로 제조된 양갱(실시예 1)이 흑설 함유 앙금으로 제조된 양갱(실시예 2)보다 겔 강도가 높게 나타났다.As a result of preparing rice jelly beans by the amount of transglutaminase added in each of the examples, it was evaluated that the gel strength was increased as the content of transglutaminase was increased to improve the suitability of rice jelly. In the black rice cultivar, the gel strength was higher than that of the yokan (Example 1) produced from black sesame-containing sediment (Example 1), which was made from black sesame-containing sediment (Example 2).

트랜스글루타미나아제의 첨가에 따라 응집성(cohesiveness)은 약간 저하되는 경향을 나타냈다. 또한, 양갱의 경우 그 값이 비교적 낮은 것이 바람직한 것으로 고려되는 경도(hardness)와 검성(gumminess)와 씹힘성(chewiness)에 있어서, 트랜스글루타미나아제의 첨가구가 무첨가구에 비해 낮게 나타났다. 특히, 흑설 함유 앙금으로 제조된 경우 양갱의 경도가 트랜스글루타미나아제를 전혀 첨가하지 않았을 때에 비해 100 이상 감소하였다. 한편, 탄성력(springiness)은 흑향 함유 앙금으로 제조된 양갱의 경우 거의 동일하였고 흑설의 경우는 약간 증가하였다.Cohesiveness tended to decrease slightly with the addition of transglutaminase. In addition, in the hardness and gumminess and chewiness, which are considered to be relatively low in the case of the melon, the addition of transglutaminase was lower than that of the non-additive. In particular, in the case of the preparation of a black sludge-containing sediment, the hardness of the yam has decreased by 100 or more as compared with the case where no transglutaminase was added at all. On the other hand, the springiness was almost the same in the case of the fermented soybean curd prepared with black currant, and slightly increased in the case of the black currant.

다음으로, 각 실시예에 따른 쌀양갱의 관능 평가를 하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.Next, the sensory evaluation of the rice melon fermented according to each example was carried out, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.

<표 3> 쌀양갱의 관능 평가<Table 3> Sensory Evaluation of Rice Yang Yeng

Figure 112010087902887-pat00003
Figure 112010087902887-pat00003

관능 평가 결과 색도에 있어서 흑향보다 흑설을 사용하여 제조된 쌀양갱이 높은 관능적 기호도를 보였다. 향의 경우 흑설 함유 쌀양갱보다 흑향 함유 쌀양갱이 높은 기호도를 보였다.The sensory evaluation showed that the rice yellowtail produced by using black sesqui was more sensual in chromaticity than blackish in color. In the case of incense, black rice containing yellows showed higher preference than black yellows.

쌀양갱의 품질을 결정하는 요소로서 매우 중요한 맛과 조직감에 있어서, 트랜스글루타미나아제 첨가구가 무첨가구에 비해 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 전체적인 기호도에서 트랜스글루타미나아제를 0.5-1.0g 첨가하여 제조된 쌀양갱이 우수한 것으로 평가되었고, 특히 1.0g 첨가하여 제조된 쌀양갱이 가장 높게 평가되었다.Transglutaminase was found to be superior to the non - additive in terms of taste and texture which are very important factors to determine the quality of rice yam. The rice yogurts prepared by adding 0.5-1.0 g of transglutaminase in the overall preference were evaluated as excellent, and the rice yogurts prepared by adding 1.0 g were the most evaluated.

비록 본 발명이 여러 대표적인 실시예에 관하여 기술하고 있지만, 본 발명은 청구항들의 모든 범위에서 보호받을 권리가 있음이 이해되어야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described in terms of several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is entitled to the full scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

쌀가루를 포함하는 곡물가루를 호화시켜 제조된 쌀앙금과 한천 용액을 포함하는 혼합물에 트랜스글루타미나아제를 쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대해 0.08-0.25 중량부로 첨가하여 쌀양갱을 제조하는 방법.A method for preparing rice jelly beans by adding transglutaminase to a mixture containing rice bran and agar solution prepared by gelatinization of cereal flour containing rice flour at 0.08-0.25 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of rice bran. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 한천 용액은 한천을 10 내지 15시간 동안 불린 후 용해된 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀양갱 제조 방법.The method for producing rice paddy rice according to claim 1, wherein the agar solution is aged for 10 to 15 hours and then dissolved. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 혼합물은 쌀앙금 100 중량부에 대해 1.5 내지 4 중량부의 한천과 30 내지 70 중량부의 설탕을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀양갱 제조 방법.[3] The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mixture comprises 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of agar and 30 to 70 parts by weight of sugar relative to 100 parts by weight of rice bran. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 쌀앙금은 백미 가루, 유색미 가루, 또는 백미 가루와 유색미 가루를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀양갱 제조 방법.[3] The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rice bran comprises rice flour, rice flour, or rice flour and rice flour. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 쌀앙금은 쌀가루를 포함하는 곡물가루 100 중량부에 대해 콩가루 50 내지 200 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀양갱 제조 방법.[3] The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rice bran comprises 50 to 200 parts by weight of soybean flour per 100 parts by weight of cereal flour containing rice flour. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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CN108669276A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-19 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 A kind of production method of leisure fruit product
KR20210011596A (en) 2019-07-23 2021-02-02 주식회사 대두식품 Sweet jelly using rice and method for manufacturing the same
KR20210057573A (en) 2019-11-12 2021-05-21 농업법인 (주)홍천팥 Manufacturing Method of Waxy Corn Yokan

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KR101721311B1 (en) * 2015-03-16 2017-03-29 김광수 Method for producing Yanggaeng using mixed paste of sweet potato and other crops
KR102549371B1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2023-07-03 대한민국 Rice gel using Milyang333 or Dodamssal and methods thereof

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JP2009118840A (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-06-04 Kazu Sasaki Method for producing sweet brown-rice jelly
JP4380538B2 (en) * 2002-09-26 2009-12-09 味の素株式会社 Enzyme preparation and food production method using the same

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JP4380538B2 (en) * 2002-09-26 2009-12-09 味の素株式会社 Enzyme preparation and food production method using the same
JP2009118840A (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-06-04 Kazu Sasaki Method for producing sweet brown-rice jelly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108669276A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-19 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 A kind of production method of leisure fruit product
KR20210011596A (en) 2019-07-23 2021-02-02 주식회사 대두식품 Sweet jelly using rice and method for manufacturing the same
KR20210057573A (en) 2019-11-12 2021-05-21 농업법인 (주)홍천팥 Manufacturing Method of Waxy Corn Yokan

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