KR101437080B1 - a pressure reducint valve for preventing damage of diaphragm by over pressure - Google Patents
a pressure reducint valve for preventing damage of diaphragm by over pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101437080B1 KR101437080B1 KR1020140023931A KR20140023931A KR101437080B1 KR 101437080 B1 KR101437080 B1 KR 101437080B1 KR 1020140023931 A KR1020140023931 A KR 1020140023931A KR 20140023931 A KR20140023931 A KR 20140023931A KR 101437080 B1 KR101437080 B1 KR 101437080B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- pressure
- flow path
- stem
- housing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3268—Mounting of sealing rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
- F16K17/06—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/12—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm
- F16K7/14—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat
- F16K7/17—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with flat, dished, or bowl-shaped diaphragm arranged to be deformed against a flat seat the diaphragm being actuated by fluid pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a pressure reducing valve. A pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body having an inlet and an outlet formed therein and having a flow path connecting the inlet and the outlet, And a blocking portion that is raised and lowered according to a set pressure of the pressure regulating portion to shield the flow path of the body, wherein the pressure regulating portion is coupled to the body, And a top plate provided at a lower end of the adjusting screw located inside the housing and a bottom plate provided at the bottom of the housing, And the blocking portion is disposed in the housing space in the upper and lower portions A diaphragm positioned to divide the diaphragm, an up-down unit fixedly coupled to upper and lower sides of the diaphragm and having an upper side elastically supported by an adjustment spring of the pressure regulator, And a blocking unit installed at a lower end of the stem and capable of opening and closing the flow path in the body in accordance with the rising and falling of the stem. There is provided a pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of the diaphragm caused by the diaphragm.
Description
The present invention relates to a pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of a diaphragm necessary for adjusting a pressure in a valve so as to extend the service life of the valve, .
With the development of building materials and construction technology, the rise of high-rise apartment buildings and commercial buildings continues to increase, and the supply of waterworks and hot water supply is becoming a problem. Specifically, in the case of a skyscraper apartment or a commercial building, the supply water pressure is gradually increasing so that the water supply of the water supply system and the hot water supply system can be smoothly performed even in a high-rise building.
However, as the supply water pressure becomes higher and higher, a higher hydraulic pressure acts on the lower part than on the upper part, so that an excessive amount of flow flows in the lower part and a flow is insufficient in the upper part. The problem of increasing damage and leakage of pipes and peripheral devices is increasing.
In addition, the high flow rate due to the high water pressure in the low-level portion causes noise and vibration of the piping, thereby causing a problem of deteriorating a pleasant residential environment.
In addition, in the complex water supply piping network of mountainous Korea, the high water pressure causes water shortage problem because it causes water leakage rate of waterworks to be decreased and waterworks water yield is lowered.
Therefore, in order to solve various problems in the water supply of the skyscraper buildings and the fire water piping system as described above, a pressure reducing valve having a function of appropriately lowering the water pressure to the branch piping which is divided from the main pipe of the lower level is installed and used , A pressure reducing valve is used to reduce the amount of water leakage in the water supply pipe network and increase the water flow rate of the waterworks.
The conventional pressure reducing valve includes a
Therefore, when the pressure of the secondary side of the
However, in the conventional pressure reducing valve, when the foreign substance is adsorbed on the opening /
That is, in the case of the
Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention has proposed a pressure reducing valve capable of preventing breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure to solve the conventional problems as described above.
The embodiments of the present invention can prevent the diaphragm from being broken to regulate the pressure in the valve even if the secondary pressure to which the fluid is discharged is continuously increased, thereby making it possible to use the valve for a long period of time, A pressure reducing valve is provided to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure.
A pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body having an inlet and an outlet formed therein and having a flow path connecting the inlet and the outlet, And a blocking portion that is raised and lowered according to a set pressure of the pressure regulating portion to shield the flow path of the body, wherein the pressure regulating portion is coupled to the body, And a drain hole formed in a side surface of the housing, an adjusting screw threadably inserted through the upper portion of the housing, a top sheet provided at a lower end of the adjusting screw located inside the housing, And the shielding portion is provided with an accommodation space in the housing, A diaphragm positioned so as to straddle the diaphragm, an up-down unit fixedly coupled to upper and lower sides of the diaphragm and having an upper side elastically supported by an adjustment spring of the pressure regulator, And a blocking unit installed at a lower end of the stem and capable of opening and closing the flow path in the body in accordance with the rising and falling of the stem. There is provided a pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of the diaphragm caused by the diaphragm.
The pressure reducing valve that can prevent breakage of the diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention allows a part of the excess pressure to be discharged to the outside when the secondary pressure of the valve exceeds the set pressure, So that it is not damaged.
In addition, it can be used for a long time without damaging the diaphragm, which can reduce the maintenance cost and prevent the secondary damage caused by the loss of the pressure reducing function due to the diaphragm breakage and extend the life of the pressure reducing valve.
1 is a view schematically showing a conventional pressure reducing valve.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressure reducing valve for preventing breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pilot valve used in a pressure reducing valve to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.
FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing an enlarged view of the cut-off portion of FIG. 3. FIG.
FIGS. 5A to 5E are schematic views illustrating operation of a pressure reducing valve to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a pressure reducing valve according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure.
Referring to FIG. 2, the pressure reducing valve, which is capable of preventing breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention, is installed directly on the
The pressure of the secondary side (P2) passage of the main valve (10) is adjusted by the pressure of the adjusting spring (125) which is mounted on the main valve (10) and is compressed by the operation of the adjusting screw A pilot valve (100)
And a
Here, the pressure reducing valve that can prevent damage to the diaphragm due to overpressure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as that of the conventional pressure reducing valve, and the configuration of the
Referring to FIG. 3, the
The
The
The
4, the blocking
Specifically, the cut-off
The
The elevating and lowering
The
The
The upper end of the
At this time, the
A
The
Therefore, a method of operating the pressure reducing valve to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
5A, when the fluid flows into the
Since the
5 (b), when the opening and closing
In this state, when the pressure of the secondary side P2 increases to exceed the set pressure of the
5D, when the
At this time, when a malfunction of the on-off
However, even if the pressure of the secondary side (P2) of the main valve (10) rises, the pressure reducing valve that prevents the diaphragm from being damaged due to the overpressure according to the embodiment of the present invention, (140) is not damaged.
That is, as shown in 5e, when the pressure in the second chamber C2 exceeds the set pressure in a state where the
At this time, as the
Thereafter, the pressure introduced into the first chamber C1 is discharged to the outside through the
Therefore, it is possible to prevent the breakage of the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: Pilot valve 110: Body
111: inlet 112: outlet
120: Pressure regulator 121: Drainer
122: housing 123: adjusting screw
124: topsheet 125: regulating spring
130: breaking portion 140: diaphragm
150: Up / down unit 151: Lower plate
152: Clamping bolt 153: Clamping nut
154: upper plate 155: O-ring retainer
156: Clamping sheet 157: Clamping sheet O-ring
160: Stem 162: Stem tightening spring
163: step unit 170: interrupting unit
172: disc sheet 174: disc
Claims (3)
The pressure regulator
A housing having a housing space formed therein and having a drain hole at one side thereof, an adjusting screw threadably coupled to the housing to penetrate the housing, and a topsheet provided at the bottom of the housing, And an adjustment spring located under the topsheet,
The blocking portion
A diaphragm positioned to divide an accommodation space in the housing into upper and lower portions, an up-down unit fixedly connected to upper and lower sides of the diaphragm and having an upper side elastically supported by an adjustment spring of the pressure control unit, And the upper end of the stem is installed to be elastically supported by the lifting / lowering unit through a stem tightening spring. The blocking unit is installed at the lower end of the stem to open / close the flow path in the body according to the rising / Lt; / RTI >
The ascending / descending unit
A lower plate positioned below the diaphragm,
A clamping bolt supporting the lower plate at a lower portion thereof and having a center portion passing through the lower plate and the diaphragm,
A pressure regulating valve disposed at an upper portion of the diaphragm and including a central portion of a clamping bolt penetrating the diaphragm and an upper plate fixedly coupled by a clamping nut to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure.
A clamping sheet O-ring formed at an inner center portion of the clamping bolt so as to form a flow path when the stem is not in contact with the stem,
An O-ring retainer screwed to the inner circumferential surface of the clamping bolt to support the O-ring of the clamping sheet from below
And a clamping sheet for supporting the clamping sheet O-ring at the upper portion of the clamping sheet so as to prevent breakage of the diaphragm due to overpressure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140023931A KR101437080B1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | a pressure reducint valve for preventing damage of diaphragm by over pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140023931A KR101437080B1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | a pressure reducint valve for preventing damage of diaphragm by over pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101437080B1 true KR101437080B1 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020140023931A KR101437080B1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | a pressure reducint valve for preventing damage of diaphragm by over pressure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101988800B1 (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-09-24 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | Pipe isolation apparatus |
KR102032458B1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-10-15 | 울트라밸브 주식회사 | Apparatus for controlling of reducing valve using fluid in pipe |
KR20190138055A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-12 | (주) 삼진정밀 | Bottom-operated sleeve valve for actuator control for water tank installation |
KR20190138056A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-12 | (주) 삼진정밀 | Discharge pipe for water tank internal pressure control |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200327655Y1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2003-09-22 | 신재보 | Decompression valve |
KR20090127859A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2009-12-14 | 유운상 | Check type pressure reducing valve |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 KR KR1020140023931A patent/KR101437080B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200327655Y1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2003-09-22 | 신재보 | Decompression valve |
KR20090127859A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2009-12-14 | 유운상 | Check type pressure reducing valve |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190138055A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-12 | (주) 삼진정밀 | Bottom-operated sleeve valve for actuator control for water tank installation |
KR20190138056A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-12 | (주) 삼진정밀 | Discharge pipe for water tank internal pressure control |
KR102032458B1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-10-15 | 울트라밸브 주식회사 | Apparatus for controlling of reducing valve using fluid in pipe |
KR101988800B1 (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-09-24 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | Pipe isolation apparatus |
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