KR101418316B1 - Pillar for assembly type furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a column of a prefabricated furniture, wherein the column of the prefabricated furniture is a column of a prefabricated furniture to which both ends are closely fixed to the ceiling and the floor, wherein the column has a first length, And an upper pillar attached to the entire circumference of the sheet material and made of a plurality of plate materials having a second length longer than the first length, An upper column having an upper engaging hole defined by the plurality of plate members and having a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction; A lower column provided with a plurality of plate members having a third length and made of wood and having a fourth length which is attached to the entire circumference of the wood and is made of wood and is longer than the third length; A lower column having a lower engaging hole defined by a difference between a fourth length and a third length and surrounded by the plurality of plate members, the lower column having a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction; A connecting pillar having a fifth length and made of a wood material and having opposite ends joined to the upper and lower engaging holes respectively; And an elastic member provided inside at least one of the upper engaging hole and the lower engaging hole.

Description

{PILLAR FOR ASSEMBLY TYPE FURNITURE}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present disclosure relates to a column of a prefabricated furniture, and more specifically, to a column of a prefabricated furniture in which both ends thereof are closely attached to a ceiling and a floor.

In recent years, prefabricated furniture, which is assembled and manufactured directly by a consumer, has gained popularity.

The popularity of the prefabricated furniture is due to the fact that it can save the purchase cost of the furniture due to the direct production of the consumer, the ease of moving the installation place due to the disassembly and assembly of free parts, .

For this reason, prefabricated furniture was initially made up of hangers, simple storage boxes and the like, but gradually expanded to articles such as beds, closets and the like.

In addition, wood has been used since the environment has become a major issue when materials were initially made of steel and plastic.

In this trend, it is natural that the hanger of iron material is changed to wooden material.

However, in the case of a hanger, a column is required to be installed close to the ceiling and the ground. In the case of a wood material, since it is not easy to process unlike a steel material, a structure other than a conventional steel column is required. have.

Furthermore, since the pillars of the prefabricated furniture closely fixed to the ceiling and the floor by the wood material can be applied to the closet, the partition, etc., the necessity of development of the pillars of the wood material which is easy to process and assemble is increasing day by day.

In this connection, the inventor of the present invention has obtained the Korean Registered Patent No. 10-107067 for a column of a prefabricated furniture (see Fig. 1) which is constructed of a wood material but overcomes the difficulty of processing a wood material.

In the above patent, the pillars of the prefabricated furniture are formed by assembling three small pillars 110, 130, and 150 together.

However, when the present inventor manufactures and sells partitions (see FIG. 2) including pillars of the prefabricated furniture to which the above-mentioned registered patent is applied, the remaining small pillars 310 except for the uppermost small pillars 310 among the three small pillars The space between the uppermost small pillars 310 is left as an empty space due to a structural problem of the small pillars 310, Not only is this ineffective but also a problem of deteriorating the appearance of beauty.

In other words, the means (in FIG. 2, the smallest column 310 at the topmost portion in FIG. 2) for adhering to the ceiling or the floor surface is applied to at least one of the ends of the column of the prefabricated furniture, And the appearance of the aesthetics is deteriorated, and this problem needs to be solved.

The present disclosure is directed to providing pillars of prefabricated furniture made of wood, with the aim of providing pillars of prefabricated furniture that can maximize the utility of the space between the pillars of two or more prefabricated furniture.

It is also an object of the present disclosure to provide a pillar of a prefabricated furniture in which the appearance of the prefabricated furniture in which the pillars of the prefabricated furniture are used is prevented from being damaged.

According to one example of a prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure,

A column of a prefabricated furniture in which both ends are closely fixed to a ceiling and a floor, respectively, wherein the column has a first length and is made of wood and is attached to the entire circumference of the wood, An upper column comprising a plurality of plate members having a second length, the upper column having an upper engaging hole defined by the plurality of plate members due to a difference between a second length and a first length, An upper column having an upper portion; A lower column provided with a plurality of plate members having a third length and made of wood and having a fourth length which is attached to the entire circumference of the wood and is made of wood and is longer than the third length; A lower column having a lower engaging hole defined by a difference between a fourth length and a third length and surrounded by the plurality of plate members, the lower column having a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction; A connecting pillar having a fifth length and made of a wood material and having opposite ends joined to the upper and lower engaging holes respectively; And an elastic member provided inside at least one of the upper fitting hole and the lower fitting hole.

Here, the upper column has a ceiling contact surface formed by the plurality of plate materials and the respective end portions of the plate material being located on the same plane, and the lower column is formed such that the respective ends of the plate material and the plate material are on the same plane It is preferable to have a bottom contact surface formed and positioned.

The upper column and the lower column are provided so as to have the same cross-sectional shape. The upper column and the lower column are coupled to each other to surround a part of the connection column exposed to the outside, And an exterior retention member provided to have the same cross-sectional area as the cross-sectional area of the column so that the column of the prefabricated furniture maintains a constant cross-sectional area in the longitudinal direction.

The upper and lower columns may further include a plate material coupling groove formed continuously from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of each of the upper and lower columns, .

Also, the upper column is provided at an end of the both ends that is in close contact with the ceiling, and has a first non-slip member made of a rubber material. The lower column is provided at an end of the lower end, And a second non-slidable member.

The first and second non-slip members may be parallel to each other in a predetermined direction. The first and second non-slip members may include a plurality of rectangular slits, Are preferably provided on the upper and lower columns so as to be orthogonal to each other.

Further, the upper column or the lower column is provided at one side of the lower column and has two or more insertion holes provided at the same height, and is a rack supporting protrusion fitted in the insertion hole, And a shelf support protrusion for supporting one end of the shelf member.

The pillars of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure have the advantage that the entire side surfaces of the pillars from the ceiling to the floor surface can be used without restriction.

Specifically, when a plate material or a shelf functioning as a wall is provided between the columns of the two pieces of prefabricated furniture, it can be installed near the ceiling or the floor surface.

In addition, according to the column of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure, it is made of wood, but has an advantage of being easy to manufacture, assemble and install.

In addition, the pillars of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure have the advantage of providing a wooden wall that completely isolates the space.

Figures 1 and 2 show the columns of conventional prefabricated furniture,
3 is an exploded view of an example of a column of a prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure,
FIG. 4 is a view showing the assembly of pillars of the prefabricated furniture of FIG. 3,
5 is a view showing a modification of the column of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure, and Fig.
Figs. 6 and 7 are views showing examples of the columns of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure. Fig.

Hereinafter, various embodiments of pillars of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an example of the pillars of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure, and FIG. 4 is a view showing assembled pillars of the prefabricated furniture of FIG.

3 and 4, the column 100 of the prefabricated furniture according to the present embodiment is used to fix both ends of the ceiling and the floor in close contact with each other. The upper pillars 110, the lower pillars 130, And includes a connecting pillar 150 and an elastic member 170.

Here, the upper column 110, the lower column 130, and the connecting columns 150 are made of a wood material such as wood, MDF, and the like.

The upper pillar 110 is formed of a plate material 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d that surrounds a square member 111 forming a center portion.

Specifically, the slabs 111 are provided in a shorter length than the slabs 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d, and the slabs 111 are surrounded by the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, 110 have an upper engagement hole 115 defined by being surrounded by a plurality of plates 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d.

This makes it possible to produce a wooden pillar having straight holes without drilling a hole in the wood by a drilling operation.

Therefore, a customer who has supplied the sheet material 111 and the sheet materials 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d in the form of parts can easily assemble at home without a separate manufacturing tool.

The depth of the upper fitting hole 115 is defined as a difference in length between the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d and the plate member 111. [

For this purpose, when the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d are fixed around the slab 111 so that one end of the slab 111 and one end of the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d are positioned on the same plane, 111 and the end portions of the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d are aligned with each other.

In this case, the ends of the sheet material 111 and the ends of the plate materials 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d form one plane, which becomes a ceiling close contact surface 117 closely contacting the ceiling.

Next, the lower column 130 is formed by assembling the sheet material 131 and the plate materials 133a, 133b, 133c, and 133d in the same manner as the upper column 110, and the lower engaging hole 135 is formed do.

It is preferable that one end of the lower column 130 is formed as one plane formed by matching the ends of the sheet material 131 and the plate materials 133a, 133b, 133c, and 133d, And becomes the surface 137.

The connection pillar 150 is formed of a wooden material and is coupled to the upper coupling hole 115 and the lower coupling hole 135 formed in the upper and lower columns 110 and 130, respectively.

Therefore, the cross-sectional shape and area of the connection pillar 150 are made to match the cross-sectional shape and area of the upper engagement hole 115 and the lower engagement hole 135.

However, due to the distance between the upper coupling hole 115 and the lower coupling hole 135 in a state where the coupling column 150 is fitted in the upper coupling hole 115 and the lower coupling hole 135, It is preferable to adjust the cross-sectional shape and the area of the connecting pillar 150 to such an extent that the cross-

The elastic member 170 functions to apply a force to the upper and lower pillars 110 and 130 so that the upper pillars 110 and the lower pillars 130 can be closely attached to the ceiling and the floor, do.

To this end, the elastic member 170 is provided inside the upper engagement hole 115 or the lower engagement hole 135, and may be provided in both.

Here, it is preferable that the elastic member 170 is provided as a coil spring, and the elastic strength of the elastic member 170 can be appropriately selected as needed.

The assembling procedure of the column 100 of the prefabricated furniture having the above-described configuration is as follows.

First, the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d are coupled to the circumferential surface of the plate member 111 to complete the upper column 110, and another plate member 131 and the plate members 133a, 133b, 133c, The elastic member 170 is inserted into the upper coupling hole 115 or the lower coupling hole 135 formed in the upper column 110 or the lower column 130, And both ends of the column 150 are inserted into the upper engagement hole 115 and the lower engagement hole 135, respectively.

Here, the joining of the sheet material 111 and the plate materials 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d may be accomplished by screw coupling, adhesive bonding, or the like.

The elastic member 170 may be formed of one piece of a slab 131 forming a slab 111 or a lower slab 130 forming the upper slab 110 before the upper slab 110 and the lower slab 130 are formed As shown in FIG.

Accordingly, the inconvenience that the elastic member 170 is not fixed to the inside of the upper engaging hole 115 or the lower engaging hole 135 can be eliminated.

5 is a view showing a modification of the column of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure.

5, the pillar 100 of the prefabricated furniture according to the present embodiment may further include the plate material engaging grooves 119 and 139, the exterior retention member 155, and the non-skid member 190.

First, plate member engaging grooves 119 and 139 are continuously formed from one end to the other end in one longitudinal direction on one side surface of the upper column 110 and the lower column 130, respectively.

The plate member coupling grooves 119 and 139 are formed in advance on the plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d that form one side surface of the upper and lower columns 110 and 130, and then the upper and lower columns 110 and 130, It is preferable to arrange them at the corresponding positions.

It is preferable that the plate member coupling grooves 119 and 139 formed in the upper column 110 and the lower column 130 are formed to be positioned on the same straight line.

The sheet material joining recesses 119 and 139 provide a place where the sheet material or the like is installed on the column 100 of the prefabricated furniture according to this embodiment.

The outer holding member 155 is provided to surround a part of the connecting column 150 exposed to the outside while the upper column 110 and the lower column 130 and the connecting column 150 are coupled to each other .

The outer surface holding member 155 has an inner hollow structure so as to surround the outer surface of the connecting column 150 and is formed by joining a plurality of plate members 113a, 113b, 113c, and 113d.

Particularly, it is preferable that the upper column 110 and the lower column 130 have the same cross-sectional shape and the outer appearance holding member 155 has the same cross-sectional area as the upper column 110 and the lower column 130 .

Accordingly, the pillars 100 of the prefabricated furniture according to the present embodiment can be provided as flat pillars having the same section from the upper end of the upper pillars 110 to the lower ends of the lower pillars 130.

Therefore, in the case of forming a wall by using two pillars of the prefabricated furniture according to the present example and a plate having both ends thereof inserted between the plate joining recesses 119 and 139 described above, the plate material is installed from the bottom surface to the ceiling So that it is possible to form a wall which can be completely separated from the space.

Next, the non-skid member 190 is provided on the ceiling close-contact surface 117 of the upper column 110 which is in close contact with the ceiling and the floor surface, respectively, and on the bottom close contact surface 139 of the lower column 130, It is preferable that it is provided as a plate-shaped member made of rubber.

In particular, it is preferable that the non-slip member 190 has a plurality of rectangular grooves 191a and 191b formed in parallel to increase frictional force.

Further, the rectangular grooves 191a and 191b formed in the non-skid member 190 provided on the ceiling contact surface 117 and the rectangular grooves 191a and 191b formed on the non-skid member 190 provided on the bottom contact surface 139, 191b are arranged so as to be orthogonal to each other because it is possible to prevent the frictional force from changing in accordance with the direction of the external force exerted on the column of the prefabricated furniture.

Figs. 6 and 7 are views showing examples of the columns of the prefabricated furniture according to the present disclosure. Fig.

Referring to FIG. 6, a wall 100 can be formed by using a column 100 of two pieces of prefabricated furniture and a plate member 160p positioned between the plates 100 and sandwiching both ends thereof in the respective plate joining recesses 119 and 139.

In this case, since the plurality of plate members 160p can be installed from the bottom surface to the ceiling, it is possible to completely separate the space by the wall.

Referring to FIG. 7, there is shown a use example in which a column 100 of two pieces of prefabricated furniture is provided with a shelf therebetween. One side of the upper column 110 or the lower column 130 is provided with two The insertion hole 114h is formed, and the rack supporting protrusion 114p is inserted into the insertion hole 114h.

Thus, the assembly is completed by placing the shelf member 180 on the shelf support protrusions 114p provided on the respective pillars 100 of the two pieces of the prefabricated furniture.

It is preferable that the shelf member 180 further includes a projection insertion groove 114a through which the shelf support protrusion 114p can be fitted to the lower surface of the shelf member 180 for fixing the shelf member 180. [

The foregoing has been shown and described with respect to specific embodiments of the disclosure. It should be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is to be understood that within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the appended claims are to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

A column of a prefabricated furniture having both ends thereof fixed in close contact with each other on a ceiling and a floor surface,
An upper column comprising a plurality of plate members having a first length and made of wood and having a second length longer than the first length and made of wood attached to the entire circumference of the wood An upper column having an upper engaging hole defined by the difference between the second length and the first length and surrounded by the plurality of plate members, the upper column having a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction;
A lower column provided with a plurality of plate members having a third length and made of wood and having a fourth length which is attached to the entire circumference of the wood and is made of wood and is longer than the third length; A lower column having a lower engaging hole defined by a difference between a fourth length and a third length and surrounded by the plurality of plate members, the lower column having a constant cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction;
A connecting pillar having a fifth length and made of a wood material and having opposite ends joined to the upper and lower engaging holes respectively; And
And an elastic member provided inside at least one of the upper engagement hole and the lower engagement hole,
Wherein the upper column has a ceiling close contact surface in which the plurality of plate materials and the respective ends of the plate material are positioned on the same plane,
Wherein the lower column has a bottom contact surface formed by the plurality of plate materials and the respective ends of the plate material being positioned on the same plane. delete The method according to claim 1,
The upper and lower columns may have the same cross-sectional shape,
And a pillar of the prefabricated furniture is provided to have a cross-sectional area equal to the cross-sectional area of the upper pillar, the pillar of the prefabricated furniture having a length Further comprising: an exterior retaining member for retaining a constant cross-sectional area in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The method according to claim 1,
And a plate member coupling groove formed continuously from one end to the other end in each longitudinal direction on one side surface of the upper column and the lower column,
And the plate joining grooves formed on the upper and lower columns are formed to be positioned on the same straight line. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper column is provided at an end of the upper end that is in close contact with the ceiling and has a first non-slip member made of a rubber material,
Wherein the lower column is provided at an end of the lower end which is in close contact with the floor, and has a second non-slip member made of a rubber material. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the first and second non-slip members are parallel to each other in a predetermined direction and have anti-slip patterns formed by a plurality of rectangular grooves,
Wherein the first and second non-slip members are provided on the upper and lower columns, respectively, such that the plurality of rectangular grooves are orthogonal to each other. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper column or the lower column is provided on one side thereof and has two or more insertion holes provided at the same height,
And a shelf support protrusion that is fitted in the insertion hole and has a shelf support protrusion for supporting one end of a shelf member provided between the columns of two prefabricated furniture.

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