KR101382206B1 - Pollution-free power plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pollution-free power plant which may comprise a support installed on the ground; a plurality of vertical mounts set up on the support in a vertical direction; a fixed blade support plate joined to the vertical mounts by the edge; an upper mount for crossing the top of the vertical mounts in a horizontal direction to interconnect and support the top of the vertical mounts; a rotary shaft for passing through the fixed blade support plate; a rotary blade plate to be joined and fixed to the rotary shaft; a wind tidying blade bearing part between the fixed blade support plate and the rotary blade plate to surround the rotary shaft; a central wind tidying blade joined to the wind tidying blade bearing part; a connector joined to the wind tidying blade bearing part; left and right wind tidying blades joined to the left and right ends of the connector; an inner fixed blade protruding upwards from the top of the fixed blade support plate; an outer fixed blade protruding upwards from the upper edge of the fixed blade support plate; a rotary blade protruding downwards from the bottom of the rotary blade plate; and a generator connected to the rotary shaft to convert the rotatory power of the rotary shaft into power.

Description

Pollution-Free Power Units {POLLUTION-FREE POWER PLANT}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for pollution-free power generation, and more particularly, to an apparatus capable of generating power with high efficiency by hydraulic power or wind power depending on an installation site.

In general, a wind power generator is a device that converts rotational motion into electrical energy, which generates rotational force by lift and drag generated by wind hitting the rotor, and generates electricity by driving a generator that generates electricity using this rotational force. Device.

Such a wind turbine generator is divided into a vertical shaft wind turbine in which the rotary shaft is in a vertical state and a horizontal shaft wind turbine in which the rotary shaft is in a horizontal state according to the position of the rotary shaft of the rotor.

Conventional wind power generators are composed of a rotor provided with a plurality of blades, a generator rotating by the rotational force of the rotor, and a pedestal for separating the rotor from the ground.

However, the conventional wind power generator takes a lot of installation cost, there is a problem that can not respond properly when the wind direction suddenly changes, the power efficiency is low, the installation place is difficult.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention is eco-friendly using the pollution-free clean energy, economical due to the low production cost and installation cost, it is difficult to choose the installation site, such as mountains, fields, rivers, seas Its purpose is to provide a power generation device which is not advantageous and has a high power production compared to the manufacturing and installation cost.

The pollution-free power generation device according to the present invention for achieving the above object has a pedestal installed on the ground, a plurality of vertical supports erected up and down on the pedestal, and the edge portion is combined with the vertical support to secure wide in the horizontal direction A wing support plate, an upper support crossing in the horizontal direction to support the upper ends of the plurality of vertical supports, and a rotating shaft rotatably supported between the upper support and the pedestal and penetrating the fixed wing pedestal; A rotary blade plate fixedly coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be spaced apart from the fixed blade support plate on a fixed blade support plate, and a wind vane bearing unit positioned between the fixed wing support plate and the rotary wing plate and surrounding the rotary shaft; The tidy wing bear A central wind clearing wing that extends back and forth in combination with a portion; a connecting rod extending left and right in combination with the wind clearing wing bearing portion; and a left and right wind clearing wing that extends forward and backward in combination with each of the left and right ends of the connecting piece; Combined with the upper surface of the fixed blade support plate and protrudes upward, when viewed from above, a plurality of dogs are radially disposed at intervals from each other in a circle to surround the central windshield wing and the left and right windshield wing, each of which is a middle portion when viewed from above The inner fixing blade having a plate shape that is bent to enter the clockwise direction, combined with the upper edge of the fixing blade support plate protrudes upwards, and the plurality of inner fixing wings radially spaced apart from each other while drawing a circle at a distance Each of which is clockwise in the middle, when viewed from above The outer fixed blade having a plate shape bent so as to enter the, and the lower side of the rotary blade plate protrudes downward and the space between each of the inner fixed blade and the outer fixed blade in a space between each other while drawing a circle And radially disposed, each of which includes a rotary blade having a plate shape in which a middle portion is bent in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from above, and a generator connected to the rotary shaft to convert the rotational force of the rotary shaft into electric power. .

In addition, the pollution-free power generation apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a pedestal is installed on the ground, a plurality of vertical supports that are erected up and down on the pedestal, and the edge portion is coupled to the vertical support to secure a wide horizontal direction A wing support plate, an upper support crossing in the horizontal direction to support the upper ends of the plurality of vertical supports, and a rotating shaft rotatably supported between the upper support and the pedestal and penetrating the fixed wing pedestal; A rotary blade plate fixedly coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be spaced apart from the fixed blade support plate on a fixed blade support plate, a plurality of vertical supports erected in the vertical direction, and a fixed blade wide in the horizontal direction in combination with the vertical support. Base plate, everything An upper support that extends horizontally to support the upper ends of the two vertical supports, and an upper end supported by a bearing provided at the center of the upper support, and a lower end supported by a bearing provided on the ground so as to be rotatable. A rotating shaft which is installed and penetrates through the fixed wing bracket, a rotary wing plate fixedly coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be spaced apart from the fixed wing bracket on the fixed blade support plate, and between the fixed blade support plate and the rotary wing plate. Located and surrounding the rotary shaft, the wind blade control unit, the wind blade and the center wind blade blades extending in front and rear in combination with the blade, and the wind blade wing in conjunction with the length of the left and right connecting rods, and the connecting rod Back and forth combined with the left and right ends Crab extending left and right wind and wings, and combined with the upper surface of the fixed wing support plate protrudes upwards, and when viewed from above, a plurality of dogs radially spaced apart from each other in a circle to surround the central wind and wing wing The inner fixing blades having a plate shape, each of which is arranged so that the middle portion is turned counterclockwise when viewed from above, and the upper fixing blade base plate is combined with the upper edge of the fixing blade support plate, and the inner fixing blades are spaced apart at a distance from each other. Radially arranged at intervals from each other while drawing a circle, each of which has an outer fixing blade having a plate shape which is bent so that the middle part thereof enters the counterclockwise direction, and is projected downward in combination with the lower surface of the rotary wing plate; Remove the inner fixing blade and the outer fixing blade from the space between them. Several of which are radially spaced apart from each other in a circle, each of which has a rotating blade having a plate shape with the middle part turned in a clockwise direction when viewed from above;

It may be configured to include a generator connected to the rotating shaft for converting the rotational force of the rotating shaft into electric power.

In addition, some of the outer fixing blades spaced apart so that a certain number of the outer fixing blades therebetween are configured to extend longer outward when viewed from above than the remaining outer fixing blades. It is preferable.

In addition, the left and right wind cleaning wing is preferably formed so that the middle portion is curved toward the rotation axis when viewed from above.

In addition, it is preferable that the rear end of the central wind clearance wing is divided into two left and right, and the left part of the split parts is curved while forming a curved surface in the left direction, and the right part is configured to be curved while forming a curved surface in the right direction.

As described above, according to the pollution-free power generation device according to the present invention generates a primary power for turning the rotary blades as the wind enters and a secondary power for turning the rotor blades as the wind goes out, the power efficiency is excellent, You can get great power because you receive wind power with numerous wings at wide angle of more than 150 ° in front, and you can generate huge force on the same axis of rotation by stacking several rotary wings vertically as if you are stacking dishes on one facility. In addition, there is a wind vane-type wind clearing device that automatically changes the direction of the wind like a wind vane even if the wind direction changes suddenly, and is not affected by the sudden change of wind direction, and can use all of the wind, hydro and tidal power. Low installation and installation cost due to low cost And the glass in the mass distribution, there is an advantage that can be installed independently or in oettanjip oettanseom a small production possible.

1 is a perspective view showing a pollution-free power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a pollution-free power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan sectional view showing a pollution-free power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a pollution-free power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a pollution-free power generation device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a pollution-free power generation device according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a pollution-free power generation device according to the present invention, Figure 4 is It is a side sectional view which shows the pollution-free power generation apparatus by this invention.

Pollution-free power generation apparatus according to the present invention is a pedestal 10, vertical support 20, fixed wing support plate 50, the upper support 30, the rotary shaft 70, the rotary blade plate 60, wind cleaning blade bearing ( 80), connecting rod 110, the central wind clearance wing (90), left and right wind clearance wing (100), inner fixed blade (51), outer fixed blade (52), rotary blade (61) and generator 120 It is configured to include.

Pedestal 10 is a flat structure is installed on the ground as a concrete material.

The vertical support 20 is erected on the pedestal 10 is four long in the vertical direction so as to be located in one of the four corners of the virtual square when viewed from above.

The upper support 30 is cross-shaped when viewed from above is a member in which each of the four distal ends is coupled to each of the upper end of the four vertical support (20).

The rotating shaft 70 is a hollow circular pipe-shaped member, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of which is coupled to the pedestal 10 and the upper end of which is fixed to the center of the upper support 30 to be vertically erected in the vertical direction. The support center axis | shaft 40 penetrates the rotating shaft 70 in the up-down direction.

The lower end portion of the rotation shaft 70 is installed directly above the pedestal 10 and is rotatably supported by being inserted into a bearing fixedly coupled around the central support center shaft 40. The upper end portion of the rotation shaft 70 has an inner side in the center thereof. By being rotatably supported in contact with the bearing fixedly coupled with the circumference of the support center shaft 40, the entire rotation shaft 70 is rotatably installed to the center support center shaft 40.

The generator 120 is fixedly installed on the pedestal 10, the shaft of the generator 120 protrudes vertically upwards, and the driven pulley 121 is coupled around the axis of the generator 120, and the lower periphery of the rotation shaft 70. The drive pulley 71 is welded to the generator, the transmission belt 122 is spread across the drive pulley 710 and the driven pulley 121 to transmit the rotational force of the rotation shaft 70 to the drive pulley, the generator 120 to transmit the rotational force To produce electricity.

The stationary blade support plate 50 is a circular horizontal plate, and there are portions protruding outward from the other portions at four locations at intervals of 90 °, and each of the four vertical supports 20 is disposed in the vertical direction. A portion where the vertical support 20 and the fixed blade support plate 50 meet is welded to each other so that the fixed wing support plate 50 is fixed at a height away from the pedestal 10 by a predetermined distance. A hole is drilled in the center of the fixed blade support plate 50 so that the rotating shaft 70 penetrates the center of the fixed wing support plate 50 in the vertical direction between the outer surface of the rotating shaft 70 and the inner surface of the fixed wing support plate 50. Since the bearing is installed, there is an effect that the upper and lower middle portions of the rotation shaft 70 are not shaken from side to side.

The rotary blade plate 60 is a horizontal horizontal plate installed on the fixed blade support plate 50 at regular intervals from the fixed blade support plate 50 and forms a parallel with the fixed wing support plate 50.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the central wind clearance wing 90, the left and right wind clearance wing 100 and the connecting rod 110 and the wind clearance wing bearing portion 80 is a fixed blade support plate 50 and the rotary wing It is rotatably installed between the boards 60.

The blade trimming blade bearing portion 80 surrounds the rotary shaft 70, so that the central wind blade 90, the left and right wind blades 100, and the connecting rod 110 can be moved independently of the rotary shaft 70. Wind theorem wing 90 is a vertically erected thin plate is combined with the wind theorem wing bearing portion 80 and extends long forward and backward, the connecting rod 110 is combined with the wind and theorem bearing portion 80 extends to the left and right long. It consists of two of the upper member and the lower member in the form of a horizontal plate lying in parallel with spaced apart from each other.

Left and right wind clearance wing 100 is a vertically standing thin plate coupled to each of the left end and the right end of the connecting rod 110 extends long forward and backward, the left and right wind clearance wing 100 when viewed from above as shown in FIG. The middle portion is formed to be curved toward the rotation axis 70, the rear end of the central wind clearance wing 90 is divided into two left and right, the left part of the split parts are curved while forming a curved surface in the left direction, and the right side is curved in the right direction It is configured to bend while forming. In the above description of the center wind control wing 90 and the left and right wind control wing 100 is set in the front and rear direction extending the direction of the central wind control wing 90 in the stopped state for convenience of explanation. It will be, because the center wind clearance wing 90 and the left and right wind clearance wing 100 rotates according to the wind direction, the front and rear, left and right directions are not fixed.

A plurality of outer fixing blades 52 are coupled to the upper edge of the fixing blade support plate 50, and the inner side of the fixing wing supporting plate 50 is spaced further from the upper surface of the fixing wing support plate 50 at a predetermined distance from the portion to which the outer fixing wings 52 are coupled. Positioned and surrounding the central wind chief wing 90 and the right and left wind chisel 100 close to the plurality of inner fixed blades 51 is coupled, a plurality of rotary blades on the bottom edge of the rotary wing plate 60 61 is coupled to the rotary blade 61 is inserted into the space between the outer fixed blade 52 and the inner fixed blade 51 can move in the space.

As shown in FIG. 3, the inner fixing blade 51, the outer fixing blade 52, and the rotating blade 61 are all bent so as to form an obtuse angle at an intermediate portion to form a V-shape, and the left and right sides are wider. The left and right thicknesses have a thin plate shape, and the inner fixing blade 51 and the outer fixing blade 52 have a shape in which the middle part is recessed in the clockwise direction, and a rotating wing has a shape in which the middle part is recessed in the counterclockwise direction. Have

Each of the inner fixed blade 51 and the outer fixed blade 52 and the rotary blade 61 are all arranged so that several pieces are circularly spaced at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. In addition, each of the inner fixed blade 51, the outer fixed blade 52 and the rotary blade 61 are all formed elongated in the radial direction from the center of the fixed blade support plate 50, the inner fixed blade 51 adjacent to the wind (51) ) Between the inner fixed blade 51 and the adjacent outer fixed blade 52 and the outer fixed blade 52 and between the adjacent rotating blade 61 and the rotating blade 61 to be introduced and discharged. Can be.

The total number of the rotary blades 61 is twice the total number of the inner fixed blade 51, the total number of the inner fixed blade 51 and the outer fixed blade 52 is the same. There are two kinds of outer fixing blades 52, short and long, and three short outer fixing blades 52 are configured to enter between two long outer fixing blades 52. The long outer stator blade 52 extends farther from the rotation axis 70 than the short outer stator blade 52.

The fixed wing cap 53 is a member of a circular ring shape and combines with the upper end of the outer fixed wing 52 to cover the outer fixed wing 52 to collect the incoming or outgoing wind is not disturbed to other places By doing so, instead of having a fixed blade lid 53, the diameter of the rotary blade plate 60 may be made larger to cover the outer fixed blade 52.

When the stationary blade support plate 50 and the rotary wing plate 60 and all components therebetween are one set, multiple sets may be laminated in the vertical direction as shown in this embodiment, and thus, may be configured to exert greater force. There is no limit to the number of sets.

Referring to the operation of the pollution-free power generation device configured as described above is as follows.

In the present embodiment, the pollution-free power generation device is described as a standard used as a wind power generator by installing in the air, but may be installed as a hydroelectric power generator by installing in flowing water or as a tidal power generator by installing in the sea.

The wind blows and passes through the outer fixing blades 52 of the wind blowing, and the collected wind turns the rotary blades 61 and passes through the inner fixing blades 51 to the left and right of the central wind control blade 90. Passing between the left and right wind clearance wings of the pair 100 again passes through the inner side of the wind blower 51, and turns the exhaust wind rotor blade 61 and then discharges to generate power. Wind picked up by the fixed blade hits the folds on the rotary blade 61 to generate power. Winding side inner fixed blade 51 serves to send the wind coming in through the outer fixing blades 52 of the wind blowing the rotary blade 61 and the distracted wind toward the wind direction, and the inner wind fixing side 51 is Clean up the wind sent from the wind blowing side gives the force to rotate the rotating blade (61) wind.

The left and right wind arrangement wing (100) cleans the wind coming from the side so that the wind does not interfere with the wind, and the wind coming in from the left and right side in the process of returning the rotary blade (61) does not interfere with the wind passing through the center Prevents the wind, the central wind clearance wing (90) is the wind enters the rotary blades (61) and the wind to be scattered well to lure towards the rotary blades (61) on the wind side to get dual power and wind direction Even if it suddenly changes, it automatically returns to the changed direction like a wind vane.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the accompanying drawings. And modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

10: base 20: vertical support
30: upper support 40: central support central axis
50: fixed blade base plate 51: inner fixed blade
52: outer fixed wing 53: fixed wing cap
60: rotary blade plate 61: rotary blade
70: rotation shaft 71: drive pulley
80: wind cleaning wing bearing 90: central wind cleaning wing
100: left and right wind control wing 110: connecting rod
120: generator 121: driven pulley
122: electric belt

Claims (6)

A pedestal mounted on the ground;
A plurality of vertical supports erected vertically on the pedestal;
A fixed blade support plate having a wider edge portion in the horizontal direction in combination with the vertical support;
An upper support traversing in a horizontal direction to support a plurality of upper ends of the vertical supports by connecting to each other;
A rotating shaft rotatably supported between the upper support and the pedestal and penetrating the fixed wing pedestal;
A rotary blade plate fixedly coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be spaced apart from the fixed blade support on the fixed blade support plate;
Combined with the upper surface of the fixed blade support plate protrudes upward and when viewed from above, a plurality of radially arranged radially at intervals from each other in a circle to surround the center of the space between the fixed blade support plate and the rotary blade plate, each viewed from above Inner fixing blades having a plate shape bent so that the middle portion enters the clockwise direction;
Combined with the upper edge of the fixed blade support plate and protrudes upwards, the inner fixed blades are radially arranged at a distance from each other in a circle at a distance, each bent so that the middle portion enters the clockwise direction when viewed from above Outer fixing blades having a plate shape;
Combined with the lower surface of the rotary blade plate protrudes downward and the inner fixed blade and the outer fixed blade in a space between a plurality of circles in a circle arranged radially at intervals from each other, each half of the middle portion when viewed from above A rotary blade having a plate shape that is bent in a clockwise direction; And
Pollution-free power generation device characterized in that it comprises a generator connected to the rotary shaft for converting the rotational force of the rotary shaft into electric power. A pedestal mounted on the ground;
A plurality of vertical supports erected vertically on the pedestal;
A fixed blade support plate having a wider edge portion in the horizontal direction in combination with the vertical support;
An upper support traversing in a horizontal direction to support a plurality of upper ends of the vertical supports by connecting to each other;
A rotating shaft rotatably supported between the upper support and the pedestal and penetrating the fixed wing pedestal;
A rotary blade plate fixedly coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be spaced apart from the fixed blade support on the fixed blade support plate;
Combined with the upper surface of the fixed blade support plate protrudes upward and when viewed from above, a plurality of radially arranged radially at intervals from each other in a circle to surround the center of the space between the fixed blade support plate and the rotary blade plate, each viewed from above Inner fixing blades having a plate shape bent so that the middle portion enters the counterclockwise direction;
Combining with the upper edge of the fixed blade support plate protrudes upwards, the inner fixed blades are arranged radially with a plurality of spaced apart from each other in a circle at a distance, each so that the middle portion to enter the counterclockwise direction when viewed from above Outer fixing blades having a bent plate shape;
Combined with the lower surface of the rotary blade plate protrudes downward, the inner fixed blade and the outer fixed blade in the space between a plurality of circles in a radially spaced apart from each other, each of which is viewed from above the middle portion of the clock Rotating blade having a plate shape bent to enter the direction; And
Pollution-free power generation device characterized in that it comprises a generator connected to the rotary shaft for converting the rotational force of the rotary shaft into electric power. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
A wind vane bearing unit disposed between the stationary blade support plate and the rotary vane plate and surrounding the rotary shaft;
A center wind clearing wing extending in front and rear in combination with the wind clearing wing bearing unit;
A connecting rod extending from side to side in combination with the wind cleaning blade bearing unit; And
It further comprises a left and right wind arrangement wing extending in front and rear coupled to each of the left and right ends of the connecting rod,
The central wind power vane and the left and right wind power vane wing is characterized in that it is configured to be surrounded by the inner fixed wing. The method of claim 3,
Some of the outer stator blades spaced apart so that a certain number of the outer stator blades are interposed therebetween are configured to extend longer outwards than the rest of the outer stator blades. Pollution-free power generation device made with. The method of claim 3,
The left and right wind-cleaning wing is a pollution-free power generation device, characterized in that the middle portion is formed to be curved toward the rotation axis when viewed from above. The method of claim 3,
The rear end of the central wind clearance wing is split into two left and right, the left part of the split parts are curved while forming a curved surface in the left direction, the right side is configured to be curved while forming a curved surface in the right direction.

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