KR101380475B1 - Wood pallets can flow loading device equipped with locking bar - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wooden pallet loading apparatus having a movable locking jaw,
More specifically, the cylinder 120 is configured between the frame 100 and the support 110 of the frame 100, the roller 120 is configured on the upper side and the support 110 is configured on both lower sides thereof. Driven and connected to the cylinder 210, the lifting unit 200 consisting of a flow member 220 for flowing up and down between the roller 120 and the roller 120 of the frame 100, and the frame 100 Is configured on one side of the upper side and is formed with a protrusion 301 protruding upward, the through groove 303 penetrating the protrusion 301, the shaft 311 is configured to fit in the through groove 303, Wood loading part 300 including an operating part 310 consisting of a plurality of locking projections (312) configured to protrude to rotate on the shaft 311, the frame 100 and elevating unit 200 and wood It is composed of a control unit 400 for controlling the loading unit 300 has an automated structure and the incoming wood (p) to the wood loading unit 300 It can be easily located and is provided with a locking jaw (312) that can be moved in accordance with the shape and size of the wood can be firmly loaded to ensure convenience and safety, and after loading a large amount of wood automatically the locking jaw (312) The present invention relates to a wooden pallet stacking device equipped with a movable locking jaw that is rotated and discharged).

Description

Wood pallets can flow loading device equipped with locking bar}

The present invention relates to a wooden pallet loading apparatus, and more particularly, has an automated structure and can be easily located where the incoming wood is loaded, and is provided with a locking jaw that is movable according to the shape and size of the wood. The present invention relates to a wooden pallet stacking device equipped with a flowable locking jaw that is capable of ensuring convenience and safety and automatically loading and discharging the locking jaw after loading a large amount of wood.

Generally, in order to produce and manufacture furniture materials, wood is lumbered to a suitable length according to the purpose of use, and then sent to a woodworking shop. To process.

However, in order to transport a large amount of timber after cutting the logs, it is time-consuming to transport them one by one and labor-intensive. Therefore, most sawmills and timber mills load a large amount of wood. The use of wood loading devices that can be transported by the company can save time and labor.

First of all, prior arts look at the registration number 10-0833159 (special) in the wood stacking device for transporting and loading the standardized timber, the wood is aligned by entering the cutting portion for cutting the wood to the appropriate length on both sides Each of the transport guide part provided on the front and the front side of the frame fixed to the rear end of the transport guide part is provided with a shanghai sending unit which is provided to raise and lower the guided and aligned timber and the wood is lifted by the shanghai sending unit to both sides of the frame It is characterized by consisting of the wood mounting portion for mounting on both ends side, by providing a wood loading device having a structure that can be loaded at the same time different kinds of wood, different standards, wood loading to have the efficiency and speed of work Relates to a device.

A registration number 20-0343101 (sil) is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, and between the top plate and the bottom plate is provided with a driving means for raising and lowering operation of the upper plate, a plurality of devices including the drive means The upper plate and the lower plate are fixedly installed in parallel by a frame, and the driving means includes a folding bar that can be folded by a first hinge inside the upper plate and the lower plate, and one end of the folding bar is provided by a fixed hinge provided at one side of the upper plate and the lower plate. It is fixed, and the other end of the folding bar is provided with a housing provided with rollers on both sides, the inner side of the housing is provided with a cylinder coupled to the second hinge in the inner central portion of the folding bar.

The conventional techniques described above are techniques that only give efficiency of work. This is to load the wood, but to load quickly as the configuration of the device is very complicated, industrial availability is difficult device and there is a problem in the cost of configuring the device.

In addition, in the configuration of the device there is a problem that may not operate properly as the device when the rack and gear is worn by using a portion of the rack and gear that is engaged and rotated in nature.

Looking at other forms of technology, it is generally designed to be installed without digging the ground compared to the wood loading device that is dug up the ground, and it is a technology that gives only simple convenience that is configured to descend as far as possible from the ground.

The above-described conventional technologies are generally loaded with a well-known wood but can be stacked one by one upwards, so that when a large amount of wood is loaded, it may collapse and a safety accident may occur.

Accordingly, it has a structure different from the conventional technology, but as a simple structure, the wood is automatically introduced, but the wood is easily placed where it is loaded, and when the wood is stacked, it is loaded in multiple stages by a top-down lamination method, thus preventing safety accidents. If a large amount of wood is loaded, a device that can be discharged with ease will need to be developed.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to make it easy to place where the wood is introduced and loaded, and to change the position of the locking jaw to be selectively fixed according to the shape and size of the wood to be introduced and when stacked in a top-down lamination method The technical task is completed with the main focus on providing products that can secure the efficiency and safety of work by providing the device having the structure of additional loading one by one from the bottom.

Accordingly, in the present invention, the roller 120 is configured on the upper side, and the cylinder 100 is configured between the frame 100 and the support 110 of the frame 100 on both sides of the support 110. Driven and connected to the cylinder 210, the lifting unit 200 consisting of a flow member 220 for flowing up and down between the roller 120 and the roller 120 of the frame 100, and the frame 100 Is configured on one side of the upper side and is formed with a protrusion 301 protruding upward, the through groove 303 penetrating the protrusion 301, the shaft 311 is configured to fit in the through groove 303, Wood loading part 300, including the operation part 310 consisting of a plurality of locking projections 312 configured to protrude to rotate on the shaft 311, the base frame 100 and the lifting unit 200 and wood It is composed of a control unit 400 for controlling the loading unit (300).

Between the frame 100 and the wood loading part 300, the conveyance table 130 is configured to flow in accordance with the size of the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120, between the protrusions 301 The contact member 307 is configured to align the position of the wood (p) that is configured to flow in from the inside.

In this case, the shaft 311 and the locking jaw 312 of the operation unit 310 are integrated to control the rotation of the shaft 311 so that the position of the locking jaw 312 can be selected to provide convenience. And, the fixing bar 305 is connected to the outer surface of the protrusion 301 is configured and the shaft 311 of the operating portion 310 is in accordance with the shape of the wood (p) introduced by the roller 120 It is configured to be able to flow left and right on the through groove 303.

In addition, one side of the frame 100 is a sensor 140 is configured so that the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120 is located on the lifting unit 200, the detection sensor 140 ) Is configured to be movable so as not to be disturbed when discharging the wood (p) is completed in the other loading direction is completed in the wood loading portion 300.

According to the wooden pallet stacking device equipped with a movable locking jaw according to the present invention, the overall operation is made of an automated structure, and convenience is given, and the incoming wood is easily positioned on the lifting unit without disturbing by applying a top-down lamination method. As it is continuously loaded downwards, it can prevent safety accidents that fall during loading, thus securing safety, and above all, the position of the locking jaw can be selectively changed according to the shape and size of the incoming wood. There are no restrictions and it is a useful invention that can firmly hang wood.

1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an enlarged view
Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing the state of use showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the state of use showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the state of use showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the state of use showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention
8 is an operating state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
9 is an operating state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
10 is an operating state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
11 is an operating state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
12 is an operating state diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

Thus, the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12.

The present invention is a device for loading timber for cutting and primary processing and transporting a large amount of wood required for making furniture at the sawmill and woodworking shop. It is common.

In the present invention is configured to have a variety of functions by dividing in more detail in such a conventional structure form while maintaining the original purpose of the wood loading device as it is to ensure a superior effect, convenience and safety in functionality In detail,

Wood pallet loading device provided in the movable locking jaw of the present invention can be configured as a frame 100, the lifting unit 200, the wood loading part 300, the control unit 400.

① Frame 100

The frame 100 is the most basic part of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 2 a plurality of rollers 120 for introducing a wood (p) having a variety of sizes and shapes on the upper side is composed of a belt 121 Is connected by a) is configured to be rotatable by a conventional motor (m) and the support base 110 is configured to be firmly supported from the ground on both sides of the lower, the frame 100 and the wood loading portion to be Between the 300 is a carriage 130 is configured to be able to flow in accordance with the size of the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120.

Since the conveyance table 130 is configured, the wood loading part 300 is configured to be seated on the conveyance table 130 so as to be able to flow in various ways according to the shape and size of the incoming wood p.

In addition, on one side of the frame 100, the sensor 140 is configured so that the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120 can be easily located on the lifting unit 200 to be below the lifting unit The wood (p) to be loaded on the wood loading part 300 by 200 is minimized to minimize the error range, thereby preventing it from collapsing when a large amount of wood is loaded, thereby increasing safety.

The sensor 140 is discharged in the opposite direction when a large amount of wood (p) is loaded in the wood loading portion 300 to be described below, the frame (100) to easily discharge the wood (p) during discharge It can also be configured to flow in one direction of).

② Lifting unit (200)

The lifting unit 200 is described with reference to Figures 2, 3, 8, the cylinder 210 between the support 110 of the frame 100 is configured to be flowable by hydraulic or pneumatic, the cylinder It is connected to the 210 and driven, but the side has a `` shape, and the flow member 220 is composed of a seating table 221 protruding on both sides is composed of the roller 120 and the roller 120 of the frame 100 It is configured to flow up and down between).

That is, when the incoming wood (p) rides on the rotating roller (120) is located on the protruding seat 221, the flow member 220 is the roller (120) by the cylinder (210) And the flow of the roller 120 and at the same time the wood (p) is seated on the upper surface of the seating plate 221 is to lift the wood (p) up and down.

In addition, although not shown, when the flow member 220 is not configured in a `` shape, but in a plane, the flow is formed by forming a hollow part without forming a roller 120 configured as an upper side of the frame 100. The member 220 may be configured to flow up and down.

In addition, the lifting unit 200 is configured to flow up and down by the cylinder 210, but can be driven by configuring a chain or belt, it is possible to change by combining a conventional driving method.

③ Wood Loading Department (300)

The wood loading part 300 is loaded with the roller 120 as the most essential component of the present invention and loads the wood p elevated by the lifting part 200.

First, referring to Figures 9, 10, 11, 12 will be configured to be seated to the upper side of the transfer table 130 is formed on the upper side of the frame 100 as a whole, a plurality of protruding protrusions 301 is configured to the upper side It consists of a through groove 303 penetrating the protrusion 301, a shaft 311 is fitted into the through groove 303, and a plurality of engaging jaw 312 is formed to be rotated on the shaft 311. The operating unit 310 is configured.

As described above, the wood loading part 300 flows in the upper side of the conveyance table 130 according to the size and shape of the wood p being lifted and lifted by the lifting part 200 as described above. It is configured to be able to be loaded by easily locking the wood (p) to the locking jaw (312) thereby.

The shaft 311 of the operating part 310 is configured to be able to flow left and right on the through groove 303 according to the shape of the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120 as shown in FIG. It is a configuration that can respond immediately to the shape of the wood (p).

Here, as shown in Figure 12 is configured to flow in between the protrusions 301, but the lifting member 200 after the wood (p) is drawn in the roller 120 is stopped by the sensor 140 When positioned on the top is not disturbed is caught on the locking jaw 312 is precisely seated is the close contact member 307 is configured to be stacked.

According to the configuration of the contact member 307 is introduced by the roller 120, but can be aligned before seating the displaced wood (p) so that when a plurality of wood (p) is stacked finely without falling down or collapse It will be able to load.

In addition, in the present invention, although mainly the one contact member 307 is configured between the protruding portion 301, it can be used to configure a plurality as needed.

The latching jaw 312 is formed integrally with the outer circumference of the shaft 311 to be simultaneously flown according to the flow of the shaft 311. For example, when the direction in which the latching jaw 312 protrudes is left or right, as shown in FIG. 9, as the shaft 311 is rotated, the locking jaw 312 rotates and the protruding direction is lower. Or to the upper side.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, as the shaft 311 flows left and right on the through groove 303, the locking jaw 322 also flows to the left and right at the same time.

When the operation unit 310 is combined, the locking jaw 312 is flowed by the lifting unit 200 by being lifted by the lifting unit 200 and the shaft 311 is rotated at the same time, thereby locking the wood p. It is located on the space formed at both ends of the wood (p) that is to be loaded with the wood (p). Here, the fixing bar 305 is configured on one side of the protrusion 301 so that the locking jaw 312 is rotated and fixed by the rotation of the shaft 311.

According to the configuration of the fixing bar 305, the locking jaw 312, which is naturally rotated by lifting and lowering of the wood p, locks the wood p again, but is fixed at right angles by the fixing bar 305.

In the present invention, the wood (p) has shown that the space portion is formed at both ends of the hook portion is caught by the jaw 312, but when using a conventionally loaded wood, the hook jaw 312 is a lower end of the wood It is designed to be hooked and stacked.

In addition, when a large amount of wood is loaded on the locking jaw 312 is discharged for transporting, at this time, the locking jaw 312 is rotated due to the wood (p) is elevated by the lifting unit 200 By operating the button is configured in the control unit 400 to be completely rotatable is to be configured to selectively rotate the locking step 312.

In addition, in the present invention, although the locking jaw 312 of the shaft 311 is mainly shown to be naturally rotated by the elevated wood (p), but mainly by configuring the sensor according to the use to set the detection distance, When the wood (p) reaches the sensing distance set in the sensor may be configured to be automatically rotated, it may be configured to rotate at the same time as the distance the wood is elevated through the mechanical conventional configuration.

(4)

The control unit 400 is configured on the outer side of the frame 100 by controlling the frame 100, the lifting unit 200 and the wood loading unit 300 as a whole.

In more detail, by continuously driving the motor (m) to rotate the roller 120, the wood (p) drawn by the roller 120 can be located on the lifting unit 200. To control the sensor 140 so that. Here, while controlling the sensor 140 and at the same time control the close contact member 307 to align the position of the wood (p), and control the lifting unit 200 to load the wood (p), The lifting unit 200 is to control to stop the operation of the roller 120 for a while until it is repositioned after loading the wood (p).

When the worker presses a button configured therein when discharging the stacked wood (p), the locking jaw 312 is controlled to rotate completely in one direction so that the discharging without discharging is performed.

Referring to the use according to the wooden pallet loading apparatus equipped with a movable locking jaw of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

In general, in order to produce and manufacture furniture materials, wood is lumber milled to an appropriate length according to the purpose of use, and then sent to a woodworking shop. When they are transported in bulk, they are transported after being loaded using a wood loading device.

Here, when the wood (p) to be initially loaded into the wood pallet loading apparatus equipped with the movable locking jaw of the present invention, the roller 120 is automatically drawn as shown in FIG. 4.

At the same time as the detection sensor 140 detects the incoming wood (p) and stops the driving of the roller 120, the wood (p) is kept in the same line to the upper portion of the lifting unit 200 and the close contact member 307 ) Is pushed in one direction to be accurately positioned, and the seating table 221 is spaced apart and the wood (p) is naturally seated on the flow member 220 and spaced upward as shown in FIG. As described above, the locking jaw 312 is naturally pushed and rotated by the wood p.

Here, when the predetermined height of the wood (p) is spaced apart, the locking jaw 312 is located on the space portion of the wood (p) and the locking jaw 312 is fixed to the fixing bar 305 is perpendicular to the After the locking jaw 312 becomes a right angle, the cylinder 210 is automatically lowered and wood p is precisely seated on the locking jaw 312.

The wood (p) is continuously loaded in the above-described manner, but is loaded one by one from the bottom with the top-down lamination method. By stacking them one by one, you will be able to prevent accidents from falling down.

In addition, as shown in Figure 6 when loading a large amount of wood (p) after the discharge to transport the operator to operate the control unit 400, the cylinder 210 is elevated upwards by a predetermined interval after the operator button When pressing the locking jaw 312 is fixed to the fixing bar 305 and then lowering the cylinder 210 again to the lower side is seated on the roller 120 and the roller 120 is rotated again to the wood (p) In this case, the sensor 140 is rotated so as not to be caught during discharge, the wood (p) is naturally discharged in the other direction introduced first.

As described above, the incoming wood (p) is structured to be easy on the lifting unit 200 and is continuously loaded downward by a top-down lamination method, thereby preventing a safety accident that collapses during loading. First of all, the locking jaw 312 can be selectively changed according to the shape and size of the incoming wood (p), so that it is a useful invention that can increase work efficiency and safety without any limitation of size and shape.

100: frame 110: support 120: roller 121: belt
130: transfer tray 140: detection sensor
200: lifting portion 210: cylinder 220: flow member 221: seating table
300: wood loading department
301: protrusion 303: through groove 305: fixed bar 307: contact member
310: operating unit 311: shaft 312: locking jaw
400:
m: motor

Claims (8)

Frame 100 is configured to the roller 120 on the upper side and the support 110 is configured on both lower sides;
The cylinder 210 is configured between the support members 110 of the frame 100, and is connected to the cylinder 210 to be driven, but is moved up and down between the roller 120 and the roller 120 of the frame 100. Lifting unit 200 consisting of a flow member 220 to flow;
Is formed on the upper side of the frame 100, but is formed with a protrusion 301 protruding upward, the through groove 303 penetrating the protrusion 301, and a shaft configured to fit in the through groove 303 ( 311 and a wood loading part 300 including an operation part 310 composed of a plurality of locking projections 312 configured to protrude to be rotated on the shaft 311;
Consists of the control unit 400 for controlling the frame 100 and the lifting unit 200 and the wood loading unit 300,
The wooden pallet stacking device equipped with a movable locking jaw, characterized in that the close contact member 307 is configured to align the position of the incoming wood (p) is configured to flow in between the protrusions (301)







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