KR101333718B1 - Rotary nozzle of rotary regulation means - Google Patents

Abstract

The rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention, the water flows into the lower side of the water flows into the inside of the nozzle is discharged to generate a change in the flow of the water is generated a rotational force and the nozzle member for injecting water to the outside And a rotating pipe which is fixedly installed on the upper side of the main body and flows water into the main body, and is formed such that both sides protrude by the interruption, and a driving gear having a protruding circumferential surface formed of gears is formed. A water supply port for accommodating an upper side of the water supply pipe and supplying water to the rotating pipe, a bearing formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the rotating pipe to support the rotating pipe rotatably, and an upper side and the bearing of the rotating pipe; In the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle including a pipe support coupled to the water supply port, on one side of the pipe support An extension part formed into a space; The follower is formed in the form of a gear meshing with the drive gear is rotated in association with the rotation of the rotary pipe, and the lower side of the follower is integrally formed with the follower is a ratchet-shaped outward number of teeth Follower body is configured to form a driven wheel; Both sides of the front side are symmetrically separated, and the separated end is formed to be engaged with the teeth formed on the driven wheel, and the rear side is formed with the fitting hole and the pendulum shaft is formed so as to promote the pendulum movement to the separated end ; It is composed of a fixed plate made of a circular shape and comprises a rotating plate of the disc shape in the inner side of the fixed plate and the upper side of the rotating plate is formed with a rotary pin fitted to the fitting hole of the anchor and the rotating plate to the center of the rotating plate stably Fixed shaft is formed vertically so that it can be rotated, the end of one side is fixed to the fixed plate and the other end is fixed to the lower part of the rotating plate, both sides are fixed between the fixed plate and the rotating plate is fixed on both sides of the rotating plate is wound by the elastic force wound It characterized in that it comprises a; balance is configured to include a hair spring for applying a rotational force to rotate.
Therefore, since the driven wheel engaged with the drive gear is intermittently rotated through the pendulum movement of the anchor, the rotational force of the drive gear engaged with the driven gear is reduced and at the same time, the rotational force of the rotating nozzle including the rotating pipe is reduced. The spraying angle of the water sprayed from the rotating nozzle is widened, so the spraying range is expanded, so that the spraying of water can be evenly sprayed on the crops around the rotating nozzle, which increases the spraying efficiency. It has an easy effect.

Description

Rotary nozzle of rotary regulation means

The present invention relates to a rotation control means of a rotating nozzle that is rotated while spraying water on the crop, and in particular, to add a low-speed rotational force to the drive gear of the rotating pipe formed inside the rotating nozzle rotated by the flow of water. The driven nozzle and the anchor and balance that intermittently rotates the driven wheel interlocked with the drive gear are configured to rotate the rotating nozzle at low speed, thereby expanding the spraying range of water sprayed from the rotating nozzle to increase the injection efficiency. It relates to a rotation control means.

In general, a large number of plastic houses or fields covering a large area are provided with an irrigation canal or a pipeline, and a plurality of nozzles are installed in the pipeline, so that water or fertilizer, etc. can be used for agricultural products requiring water or fertilizer. Will be supplied.

For example, when cultivating agricultural products in a plastic house, a hose is installed in a frame in the plastic house, a nozzle is installed in the hose, and water flowing in the hose is sprayed through the nozzle to supply water to agricultural products in the plastic house. Done.

That is, the conventional nozzle has a structure in which the nozzle tips are respectively built in both sides of the nozzle body fixed to the hose, and water or fertilizer is injected through the nozzle tip.

However, since the conventional nozzle is fixed, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to adjust the injection range.

Therefore, in the related art, the rotary nozzle for supplying water to the grass or the like, and the rotary nozzle for cleaning the tank of the Korean Utility Model No. 20-321493 can be applied to the crop, but such a rotary nozzle cannot adjust the spray angle of the tip of the nozzle tip to various crops. It was very inadequate to fit the environment of farmland, which varies depending on the size and cultivation area.

In order to make up for these drawbacks, the present applicant has developed Publication No. 10-2011-0057291 to promote low-speed rotation of the rotating nozzle to achieve even spraying of water, and the like. The technology of expanding the injection range is continuously being developed.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to add a low-speed rotational force to the drive gear of the rotating pipe formed inside the rotating nozzle rotated by the flow of water. A rotating nozzle that can be driven with the drive gear and the anchor and balance that rotates the driven wheel intermittently at a low speed so that the rotating nozzle rotates at a low speed can increase the spraying range of water sprayed from the rotating nozzle to increase the spraying efficiency. It is to provide a rotation control means of.

In order to achieve the above object, the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention, the water flows into the inner side of the lower water is discharged is discharged to change the flow of the water is generated and the rotational force is generated In addition, the main body to which the nozzle member for injecting water to the outside is fastened, and is fixedly installed on the upper side of the main body to flow the water into the main body, the driving gear is formed so that both sides protrude by the interruption is formed as a gear A rotation pipe formed therein, a water supply port for accommodating an upper side of the rotation pipe to supply water to the rotation pipe, a bearing formed at the upper and lower surfaces of the rotation pipe to rotatably support the rotation pipe, and the rotation Rotating control means of the rotary nozzle containing a pipe support which is coupled to the water supply port to accommodate the upper part and the bearing of the pipe upwards In the extension portion is formed in a space on one side of the pipe support; The follower is formed in the form of a gear meshing with the drive gear is rotated in association with the rotation of the rotary pipe, and the lower side of the follower is integrally formed with the follower is a ratchet-shaped outward number of teeth Follower body is configured to form a driven wheel; Both sides of the front side are symmetrically separated, and the separated end is formed to be engaged with the teeth formed on the driven wheel, and the rear side is formed with the fitting hole and the pendulum shaft is formed so as to promote the pendulum movement to the separated end ; It is composed of a fixed plate made of a circular shape and comprises a rotating plate of the disc shape in the inner side of the fixed plate and the upper side of the rotating plate is formed with a rotary pin fitted to the fitting hole of the anchor and the rotating plate to the center of the rotating plate stably Fixed shaft is formed vertically so that it can be rotated, the end of one side is fixed to the fixed plate and the other end is fixed to the lower part of the rotating plate, both sides are fixed between the fixed plate and the rotating plate is fixed on both sides of the rotating plate is wound by the elastic force wound It characterized in that it comprises a; balance is configured to include a hair spring for applying a rotational force to rotate.

In addition, the end of the anchor is characterized in that consisting of cemented carbide or ceramic.

In addition, when the anchor is pendulum movement to both sides of the anchor is characterized in that the locking mechanism is configured to friction on both sides of the anchor to hold the range of the pendulum movement of the anchor.

The rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention thus achieved a low speed rotation of the driven wheel engaged with the drive gear through the pendulum movement of the anchor, so that the rotational force of the drive gear meshed with the driven gear is reduced At the same time, the rotational force of the rotating nozzle including the rotating pipe is decelerated, so that the spray angle of the water sprayed from the rotating nozzle is widened, so that the spraying range is expanded, and the spraying efficiency of the water is evenly distributed to the crops around the rotating nozzle. It is easy to grafting on the rotating nozzle rotated by the flow of water.

In addition, since the tip of the anchor is composed of a cemented carbide or ceramic of high strength, the end of the anchor does not cause abrasion even after continuous engagement with the driven wheel, thereby increasing the service life.

In addition, because the locking mechanism is configured to friction on both sides of the anchor on both sides of the anchor, it is convenient to use the pendulum movement of the anchor to be precisely engaged with the teeth formed on the driven wheel.

1 is a use state diagram showing a state of use of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a preferred form of the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention,
Figure 3 (a), (b), (c) is an exemplary view showing a preferred use state of the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention,
Figure 4 (a), (b), (c) is an exemplary view showing a preferred use state of the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a state diagram showing the use state of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a preferred form of the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. As such, the horizontal rotation is performed in order to efficiently spray the water flowing from the water supply port 120 connected to the hose (not shown) to the crop.

First, as shown in Figure 2 briefly describe an example of the rotary nozzle to which the present invention is applied, the water is introduced into the interior of the lower side of the water discharged is discharged change occurs in the flow of water is generated rotational force In addition, the main body 100 is coupled to a plurality of nozzle members for injecting water to the outside is configured to supply water to the main body 100 to the upper center of the main body 100, but both sides protrude and protrude Both sides of the rotation pipe 110 is composed of a drive gear 113, the circumferential surface is formed of a gear is fastened and fixed.

The water supply port 120 for receiving the upper side of the rotary pipe 110 to supply water to the rotary pipe 110 is configured, and both sides of the rotary pipe 110 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the protruded suspension and rotate. A bearing 130 that rotatably supports the pipe 110 is configured.

The pipe support 140 is configured to receive the upper portion of the rotary pipe 110 and the bearing 130, and is coupled to the water supply port 120 upward.

Therefore, the water flowing into the rotary pipe 110 through the water supply port 120 flows to the main body 100 and is sprayed to the outside through the nozzle member to rotate the rotary pipe 110 and the main body 100 and the like. In detail, while the water flowing into the main body 100 passes through the nozzle member communicating with the main body 100, a change in the flow of the water occurs, thereby generating rotational force and the water passing through the main body nozzle member 170. Rotating force is generated by spraying to the outside through the main body 100 is rotated and the rotary pipe 110 is fastened to the main body 100 is rotated to rotate the rotating nozzle.

Here, one example of the shape of the nozzle member is a plurality of nozzle tip connecting member 150, the nozzle cap 160 and the nozzle tip member to discharge the water introduced into the main body 100 to the lower side surface of the main body 100 to the outside 170 are in turn combined.

The nozzle tip member 170 includes a nozzle tip mounting body 171 in which a diaphragm having a plurality of holes is integrally formed at an inner central portion thereof, and the nozzle tip mounting body 171 is the nozzle cap 160. Is supported by.

The nozzle tip member 170 is installed inside one end of the nozzle tip mounting body 171 and supported by the nozzle cap 160 together with the nozzle tip mounting body 171 to provide a liquid fertilizer. It comprises a nozzle tip 173 for spraying pesticides, the filter tip 175 is disposed at the other end of the nozzle tip mounting body 171 to filter the liquid fertilizer and pesticides.

However, the present invention is not limited to the shape of the nozzle member, it is noted that the graft can be grafted to the rotating nozzle of the structure rotated by the flow of water.

In addition, the rotation control means of the rotary nozzle of the present invention is to enable the rotary nozzle rotated by the flow of the water at a constant low speed to spray the water in a wide range.

That is, according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the extension part 10 configured to extend on one side of the pipe support 140, the follower 20 configured inside the extension part 10, and a pendulum It consists of an anchor 30 for intermittently driving the follower 20 through the movement, and a balance 40 for the pendulum movement of the anchor 30.

The extension portion 10 is configured to accommodate a member for adjusting the rotational force of the rotary pipe 110 to rotate by the flow of water is formed as a space to one side of the pipe support 140.

The follower 20 is formed in the form of a gear that is engaged with the drive gear 113 upwards is configured to include a follower 21 configured to be rotated in association with the rotation of the rotary pipe 110 and the Below the follower 21 is formed integrally with the follower 21, a plurality of teeth in the form of a ratchet to the outside is formed in an arc shape and includes a driven wheel 23 engaged with the anchor 30 to be described later do.

The anchor 30 is formed so that the front side is symmetrically separated on both sides and the separated end is engaged with the teeth formed on the driven wheel 23 of the follower 20, the balance to be described later to the rear side of the anchor 30 The fitting hole 31 is formed so that the anchor 30 pendulum movement by the 40 is configured to rotate the follower 20 intermittently.

In addition, the front side of the anchor 30 is a pendulum shaft 33 is formed so that the separated tip is fixed yet precisely pendulum movement so that the tip of the anchor 30 is precisely meshed with teeth formed on the driven wheel 23. .

In addition, the end portion of the anchor 30 is preferably made of cemented carbide or ceramic material of high strength so that abrasion does not occur even after continuous engagement with the driven wheel 23.

The balance 40 is configured to include a fixed plate 41 made of a circular shape and includes a rotating plate 43 in the form of a disc to the inside of the fixed plate 41 and an anchor 30 to the upper side of the rotating plate 43 Rotating pin 45 is inserted into the fitting hole 31 of the) is formed and the fixed shaft 47 is formed vertically so that the rotating plate 43 can be stably rotated to the center of the rotating plate 43.

In addition, the balance 40 is configured to include a hair spring 49 for applying a rotational force to the rotating plate 43 and one end of both ends of the hair spring 49 is fixed to the fixing plate 41 and the other end Is fixed to the lower portion of the rotating plate 43 and the hair spring 49 is wound in a multi-layer winding between the fixed plate 41 and the rotating plate 43 is fixed to both ends of the rotating plate 43 by the elastic force of the wound hair spring 49 The rotation force is applied to rotate both sides.

That is, as shown in (a), (b) and (c) of FIG. 3, the rotating plate 43 is rotated to both sides by the elastic force of the wound hair spring 49, and the rotating plate 43 is in one direction. When the rotating spring of the hair spring 49 is narrowed when the rotation of the rotating plate 43 is made and when the rotating plate 43 is rotated in the other direction, Figs. 4 (a), (b), (c) As shown in the winding spring of the hair spring 49 is restored to its original state is the rotation of the rotating plate 30 is made.

And when the anchor 30 is a pendulum movement to both sides of the anchor 30, the latch 50 is configured to friction on both sides of the anchor 30 to hold the range of the pendulum movement of the anchor (30).

Looking at the form of use of the present invention made of the above components, first, when the rotation of the main body 100 is made while supplying water into the main body 100, the rotary pipe 110 also rotates in conjunction with the main body 100 Will be done.

At this time, the driven wheel 23 is also rotated by the driven gear 21 engaged with the drive gear 113 formed in the rotary pipe 110, and the driven wheel 23 is rotated by the drive gear 113, thereby driving the driven wheel ( The tip of the anchor 30 engaged with the 23 is rubbed against the rotational force of the driven wheel 23 so that the anchor 30 rotates about the pendulum shaft 33 in the direction in which the driven wheel 23 is rotated. .

At this time, the pivoted part 30 moves the rotating pin 45 in a state where the fitting hole 31 formed at the rear of the anchor 30 is fitted with the rotating pin 45 formed on the rotating plate 43. As the 45 is moved, the rotating plate 43 is also rotated.

When the rotating plate 43 is rotated, the rotating plate 43 is repeatedly rotated to both sides according to the hair spring 49 applying an elastic force to the rotating plate 43, and thus the anchor 30 has a pendulum shaft 33. Pendulum movement will be made based on.

The driven wheel 23 is intermittently rotated according to the pendulum movement of the anchor 30 to achieve low speed rotation, and the rotary pipe 110 is engaged with the driven hole 23 according to the low speed rotation of the driven wheel 23. The main body 100 is also rotated at a low speed and the water sprayed from the rotating nozzle is not sprayed by the centrifugal force of the rotating nozzle, but is injected through the nozzle member due to pressure on the water, so that the spraying range of the water is widened.

10: extension 20: driven body
21: follower 23: follower wheel
30: anchor 31: fitting hole
33: pendulum shaft 40: balance
41: fixed plate 43: rotating plate
45: rotation pin 47: fixed shaft
49: hair spring 50: hook

Claims (3)

Water flows into the lower part and discharges the water flowing into the lower sides, causing changes in the flow of water to generate rotational force, and a main body to which a plurality of nozzle members for injecting water are fastened, and the upper side of the main body. It is fixed to the inflow of water into the main body, but is formed so that both sides protrude by the interruption, the rotating pipe is formed to form a drive gear is formed by the protruding circumferential gear, and the upper side of the rotating pipe to accommodate the water into the rotating pipe A water supply port for supplying, a bearing formed on the protruding upper and lower surfaces of the rotating pipe to rotatably support the rotating pipe, and a pipe support for accommodating the upper and bearings of the rotating pipe and fastened with the water supply port upwardly; In the rotation control means of the rotating nozzle,
An extension part 10 formed as a space on one side of the pipe support 140;
The driven gear 21 is formed in the form of a gear meshed with the drive gear 113 is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the rotary pipe 110 is composed of a driven hole 21, the lower side of the driven hole 21 A driven body 20 configured to be integrally formed with a driven wheel 23 having a plurality of teeth formed in an arc shape in a ratchet form to the outside;
Both sides of the front side are symmetrically separated, and the separated end is formed to be engaged with the teeth formed on the driven wheel 23, and the fitting hole 31 is formed at the rear side, so that the pendulum movement can be carried out with the separated end. An anchor 30 in which a pendulum shaft 33 is formed;
It is composed of a fixed plate 41 made of a circular shape and includes a rotating plate 43 of a disc shape inside the fixing plate 41 and the fitting hole 31 of the anchor 30 to the upper side of the rotating plate 43 The rotating pin 45 is inserted into the () is formed and the fixed shaft 47 is formed vertically so that the rotating plate 43 can be stably rotated to the center of the rotating plate 43 and one end is fixed to the fixing plate 41 The end of the other side is fixed to the lower portion of the rotating plate 43 to be fixed in the multilayer plate between the fixed plate 41 and the rotating plate 43 fixed at both ends to rotate the rotating force so that the rotating plate 43 is rotated to both sides with the elastic force wound A balance 40 including a hair spring 49 to be applied;
Rotation control means of a rotary nozzle comprising a. The method of claim 1,
In addition, the end of the anchor 30 is a rotation control means of the rotary nozzle, characterized in that consisting of cemented carbide or ceramic. The method of claim 1,
When the anchor 30 is pendulum movement to both sides of the anchor 30, the locking mechanism 50 is configured to friction on both sides of the anchor 30 to grasp the range of the pendulum movement of the anchor (30) Rotation control means of the rotating nozzle.

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