KR101280815B1 - Broussonetia peels and xylem separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for peeling broussonetia kazinoki siebold and separating sylem is provided to improve the work efficiency of a peeling process by automatically peeling the broussonetia kazinoki siebold while a rotary drum rotates. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for peeling broussonetia kazinoki siebold and separating sylem comprises a housing (10), a rotary drum (20), a driving part, a spraying pipe, a steam supply part, a cleaning water supply part, and a water receiving part (70). The housing comprises an openable cover (110) and a discharge port at the bottom. Multiple protrusions are arranged on the inner circumference of the rotary drum to hit the phloem of the broussonetia kazinoki siebold. The driving part rotates the rotary drum. The steam supply part supplies steam to the spraying pipe to heat and cook the phloem of the broussonetia kazinoki siebold stored in the rotary drum. The cleaning water supply part supplies cleaning water to the spraying pipe. The water receiving part is arranged under the discharge port of the housing to store the cleaning water containing black skin discharged from the discharge port of the housing.

Description

Bakus peeling and wood separating device {BROUSSONETIA PEELS AND XYLEM SEPARATION DEVICE}

The present invention can be easily peeled off by the friction of the black skin of the increase and the skin of the mulberry while rotating the mulberry through a rotary drum can be greatly improved the work efficiency for the peeling process of course peeled from the skin of the mulberry The process of washing the black skin and the wood separation process can also be carried out at the same time, so that other work processes other than the increase of the mulberry can be done automatically. .

Our traditional Korean paper is a neutral paper, so it is used for various purposes due to its excellent functionality in addition to its tributary use.

On the other hand, in the case of manufacturing Hanji, imports of large quantities of low-grade foreign raw materials were brought about due to the decrease of the population of agricultural and mountain villages due to the urbanization and the increase of raw material prices due to the decrease of the production of Hanji raw materials.

In recent years, various methods have been proposed to solve the problems of pulp automation production and Hanji mass production faced by the Korean paper manufacturing industry by inheriting the traditional Korean paper manufacturing technology and combining it with the pulping and papermaking technology that is currently faced. .

The mulberry has the characteristics that the fiber varies according to the climate, climate and daily crossover. The domestic mulberry growing in the mountainous region of Korea has the advantage that the tear strength and tensile strength are much higher than the general paper because of the long and strong fiber length.

The mulberry is a perennial deciduous shrub similar to the mulberry, and the wild grows more than 6 m. The bast fibers of the mulberry are long and narrow, and the strength of the fibers is high.They are longer and tougher than the wood pulp. The degree and tensile strength are very high, and the length of the fiber of the mulberry is 9.37 mm, the longest after the hemp (average 14.46 mm), and the strong inter-fiber bonding force.

It is known that it is known as a material that can minimize side effects of the body due to environmental pollution due to its excellent antibacterial and deodorant function and skin affinity.

It is excellent in absorbing quick-drying, UV blocking, and far-infrared emission that existing natural fibers do not have.

In connection with this, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0426637 has proposed a mulberry fiber suitable for use as a raw material of textile products, and a manufacturing method thereof.

This manufacturing method relates to a mulberry fiber suitable for use as a raw material of the textile products and a method for producing the same, by adding an alkali and / or pectinase to the mulberry fiber pulp to remove the fiber binding material of the bask fiber and to remove the fiber binding material The removed mulberry bast fiber relates to a method for producing a cotton mulberry fiber.

As described above, a patent has been applied for the subsequent process by peeling the mulberry, but the work of stripping, peeling, and separating the wood part of the part of the peeling of the mulberry is dependent on manual work, and thus the work efficiency for the peeling process is reduced.

In addition, the peeling work had to carry out the process of boiling the mulberry and peeling off the boiled mulberry, so that not only the process of peeling was increased, but also no work could be performed while the mulberry was being boiled.

Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-0426637

The present invention was created in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, while rotating the mulberry tree through a rotating drum can be more easily and automatically peeled off by the friction of the black skin and the skin of the mulberry by the operation efficiency for the peeling process Not only can be greatly improved, but also the process of washing the skin peeled from the skin of the mulberry and the separation process of the wood can also be carried out at the same time, so that other work processes other than the increase of the mulberry can be made automatically, and the inside of the device is sealed to use steam. It is an object of the present invention to provide a peeling and peeling of the wood mulch minimized.

The present invention for achieving the above object is provided with an openable cover, the housing is provided with a discharge port on the bottom; A rotating drum rotatably mounted in the housing and provided with a plurality of protrusions on the inner circumferential surface for hitting the bast of the mulberry to be accommodated, and having a plurality of slits for discharging the peeled black skin and the washing water to the outside; A driving unit for rotating the rotating drum; An injection tube formed in the center of the rotating drum in an axial direction and having a plurality of injection holes formed therein; A steam supply unit for supplying steam for heating and increasing the bast of the mulberry that is introduced into the rotary drum and accommodated therein; Washing water supply unit for supplying the washing water for cleaning the skin peeled from the bast of the mulberry by the strike of the plurality of projections of the rotary drum to the outside through the plurality of slits to the injection pipe; It is preferably provided at the lower side of the discharge port of the housing; the drip tray portion for storing the wash water containing the black skin discharged through the discharge port of the housing;

Here, the cover of the housing and the upper cover to the front side rotates in the vertical direction in the rear side hinged to the upper rear side of the housing; It is preferable that the upper side cover is rotated in the up and down direction in the state in which the lower side is hinged to the front lower portion of the housing, consisting of, the leakage prevention pad is provided on the front side and the upper side of the front cover, respectively.

And, it is preferable that a support frame for seating and supporting the front cover in the lower direction of the front cover.

In addition, the mulberry is accommodated into the inside of the rotating drum through the inlet formed in the upper front side of the rotating drum, the opening and closing plate for opening and closing the inlet is provided in the inlet of the rotating drum, the upper side of the opening and closing plate is the upper side of the inlet The lower side of the opening and closing plate is rotated in the vertical direction in the hinged state to the rotating drum portion of the surrounding, and the lower side of the connecting member is connected to the lower side of the front cover of the upper cover to the lower side of the opening and closing plate is connected. desirable.

Further, a through hole is formed in the lower side of the opening and closing plate so as to be located in the lower direction of the connecting member, and the connecting member having an upper side separated from the lower front side of the upper cover through the through hole is introduced into the rotating drum. desirable.

In addition, the lower side of the opening and closing plate is preferably fixed by the fixing member in a state in contact with the rotating drum portion around the lower side of the inlet.

Here, the fixing member is composed of one side fixing member and the other side fixing member symmetrically provided on the lower one side of the opening and closing plate and the other side of the opening and closing plate, respectively, the one side fixing member and the other side fixing member is the lower portion of the opening and closing plate Pipes each horizontally provided on both sides; A shaft member provided to move left and right in the tube; It is preferably configured to be provided on one side of the rotary drum and the other side of the rotary drum so as to be located on the same line as the shaft member, the shaft piece is inserted and fixed.

In addition, the fixing member is configured to further include an intermediate fixing member provided on the lower portion of the opening and closing plate to be located between the one side fixing member and the other side fixing member, the intermediate fixing member is fixed to the lower portion of the opening and closing plate A fixed plate; A protrusion plate protruding in the front direction of the fixing plate on the front surface of the fixing plate; A link member having a rear side axially coupled to an upper portion of the protruding plate; An upper rear side is axially coupled to a lower portion of the protruding plate, and a rotating member having a lower side rotated upward and downward based on an upper side; A locking fixing member which is provided at a lower rear side of the rotating member and fixed to the rotating drum around the lower side of the inlet; It is preferable that the front side of the link member is axially coupled to the lower rear side, the upper front side of the rotary member is axially coupled to the lower front side, the handle member for rotating the lower side of the rotating member in the vertical direction.

The guide plate is formed to be inclined upward in the rearward direction of the housing from the front side to the rear side of the housing to guide the washing water including the black skin to the outlet of the housing, and includes the black skin on the bottom front side of the housing. It is preferable that the plate member is vertically formed to prevent the washed water from flowing down in the front downward direction of the housing.

In addition, a supply pipe connected to the injection pipe is provided so as to communicate with the injection pipe, a rotary joint is provided at the connection portion of the injection pipe and the supply pipe, the steam supply unit and the washing water supply unit through the supply pipe It is preferable to supply steam and washing water.

The present invention can be easily peeled off by the friction of the black skin of the increase and the skin of the mulberry while rotating the mulberry through a rotary drum can be greatly improved the work efficiency for the peeling process of course peeled from the skin of the mulberry The process of washing the black skin and the separation process of wood can also be performed at the same time, so that other work processes other than the increase of mulberry can be made automatically, and the inside of the device is sealed to minimize the use of steam.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing an apparatus for separating mulberry peel and wood parts which is an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1,
3 is a front view schematically showing a rotating drum,
4 and 5 are cross-sectional views taken along the line AA of FIG. 1,
6 is a perspective view schematically showing the drip tray part separated in the front direction of the housing,
7 is a perspective view schematically showing a leakage preventing pad,
8 is a partially enlarged front view schematically illustrating one fixing member and the other fixing member;
9 and 10 are partially enlarged cross-sectional views schematically showing the intermediate fixing member,
11 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a control state of a controller.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

Figure 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the peeling and peeling wood mulch which is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a front view schematically showing a rotating drum (20).

One embodiment of the present invention, the peeling and peeling wood mulch as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the housing 10, the rotating drum 20, the drive unit 30, the injection pipe 40, the steam supply (FIG. 11 50), the washing water supply unit (60 of FIG. 11) and the drip tray 70 is made.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, the housing 10 may include one housing 101 and the other housing 102 as an intermediate housing 103.

The intermediate housing 103 may be provided between the one side housing 101 and the other side housing 102.

As shown in FIG. 2, the lower side of the one side housing 101, the lower side of the middle housing 103, and the lower side of the other housing 102 have the one side housing 101, the other side housing 102, and the middle housing. Support frames 104 for supporting the 103 at a predetermined height may be provided respectively.

The cover 110, which is openable and closed, is provided in the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

4 and 5 are cross-sectional views taken along the line AA of FIG. 1.

4 and 5, the outlet 120 is provided at the bottom of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

Next, the rotating drum 20 is mounted in a forward and reverse rotation inside the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

4 and 5, the inner peripheral surface of the rotary drum 20 hits the bast 51 of the mulberry 5 accommodated inside the rotating drum 20, and the bast 51 of the mulberry 5 A plurality of projections 210 for peeling the black skin 52 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the) may be provided at predetermined intervals while protruding inwardly of the rotating drum 20.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the surface of the rotating drum 20 includes washing water including black skin 52 and water, etc., peeled from the bast 51 of the mulberry 5, and the outside of the rotating drum 20. A plurality of slits 220 are formed extending in a predetermined length in the left and right directions for discharging the gas.

For example, the slits 220 may be formed to be parallel to the injection tube 40 and may have a plurality of rows.

In addition, it may be formed in a plurality of rows as described above, but may be formed to be in a position shifted from other adjacent slits 220.

Next, the driving unit 30 rotates the rotating drum 20 forward and backward.

Next, the injection pipe 40 is formed in the axial direction at the inner center of the rotating drum (20).

More specifically, the injection pipe 40 may be horizontally formed so as to be rotated forward and backward with the rotary drum 20 at the inner center of the rotary drum 20 in a state extending in a predetermined length in the left and right directions.

One side of the injection pipe 40 and the other side of the injection pipe 40 are respectively extended in a predetermined length in the outer direction of the center of one side of the rotary drum 20 and the outer direction of the center of the other side of the rotary drum 20 It may be exposed to the outside of the rotating drum (20).

One side of the injection tube 40 and the other side of the injection tube 40 which are exposed to the outside of the rotating drum 20 is the central portion of one side plate 103a of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 and The bearing 10 may be coupled to the center of the other side plate 103b of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 so as to be capable of forward and reverse rotation.

A plurality of injection holes 410 may be formed on the surface of the injection pipe 40 at predetermined intervals in the left and right directions along the injection pipe 40.

The driving unit 30 may be provided in the other housing 102 of the housing 10 and may not be exposed to the outside.

The driving unit 30 may be composed of an upper rotating body 301, a lower rotating body 302, a rotating force transmitting member 303, and a driving motor 304.

The upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body 302 may be formed of a pulley, a sprocket, a timing gear, and the like, respectively.

The upper rotating body 301 may be coupled to the other side of the injection pipe (40).

The lower rotating body 302 may be provided in a lower direction of the upper rotating body 301.

The rotation force transmitting member 303 may be made of a belt, a chain, a timing belt, or the like.

When the upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body 302 are each made of a pulley, the rotational force transmitting member 303 has an upper side and a lower side of the outer circumferential surface of the upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body ( It may be made of a belt wound on the outer peripheral surface of 302.

When the upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body 302 are each made of a sprocket, the rotational force transmitting member 303 has an upper side and a lower side of the outer circumferential surface of the upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body ( 302 may be made of a chain wound around the outer circumferential surface.

In particular, in order to prevent the occurrence of slip between the upper rotating body 301 and the rotational force transmission member 303 and between the lower rotational body 302 and the rotational force transmission member 303, respectively.

The upper rotating body 301 and the lower rotating body 302 is made of a timing gear, the upper and lower sides of the rotational force transmitting member 303 are respectively the outer peripheral surface and the lower rotating body (301) of the upper rotating body 301 ( It may be made of a timing belt wound around the outer peripheral surface of the 302.

The lower rotating body 302 may be coupled to one side of the driving shaft 304a of the driving motor 304.

The forward rotational power of the drive shaft 304a of the drive motor 304 may be transmitted from the lower rotating body 302 to the upper rotating body 301 through the rotational force transmitting member 303, wherein the injection pipe ( 40 and the rotating drum 20 may be rotated forward and backward along the upper rotating body (301).

Next, the steam supply unit 50 and the washing water supply unit 60 may be provided in one housing 101 of the housing 10 and may not be exposed to the outside.

The steam supply unit 50 supplies steam to the injection pipe 40 to heat and increase the bast 51 of the mulberry 5 that is inserted and received in the rotary drum 20.

The washing water supply unit 60 washes the black skin 52 peeled from the bast portion 51 of the mulberry tree 5 by the strike of the plurality of protrusions 210 of the rotary drum 20, the plurality of slits 220 ) To supply the washing water including the water to be discharged to the outside through the injection pipe (40).

6 is a perspective view schematically showing the drip tray 70 separated in the front direction of the housing 10.

Next, as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 6, the drip tray 70 is provided below the outlet 120 of the housing 10.

In the drip tray 70, the washing water including the black skin 52 discharged through the outlet 120 of the housing 10 is stored.

The drip tray 70 may be formed in a square shape, etc., the upper side of which is open, and the wheels 701 at each corner of the lower surface of the drip tray 70 for smooth movement of the drip tray 70. Each may be condensed.

More specifically, the drip tray 70 is between the support frame 104 and the support frame 104 of the other housing 102 formed in the lower portion of the one side housing 101 and the lower portion of the intermediate housing 103. It may be located in the space (S) to be formed.

The outlet 120 may be formed in a predetermined size on the bottom front side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 to be located in the upper direction of the drip tray (70).

Next, the cover 110 of the housing 10 may be composed of an upper cover 111 and the front cover 112 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

The rear side of the upper cover 111 may be hinged to the upper rear side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

In this state, the front side of the upper cover 111 may be moved in the vertical direction by the operator.

The lower side of the front cover 112 may be hinged to the lower front side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

In this state, the upper side of the front cover 112 can be moved in the vertical direction by the operator.

7 is a perspective view schematically illustrating the leakage preventing pad 80.

In order to prevent the wash water including the black skin 52 from leaking outward in the forward and outward direction of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10,

As shown in FIG. 7, one front side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10, the other front side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10, and a front lower side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10. And the upper surface of the front cover 112 may be provided with a rubber leakage preventing pad 80, respectively.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5 in order to maintain the unfolded state while the front cover 112 is parallel to the bottom of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10,

As shown in Figure 4 and 5 may be provided with a support frame 90, the front cover 112 is seated on the upper side in the lower direction of the front cover 112.

Moving wheels 90a may be axially coupled to respective lower corners of the support frame 90 for smooth movement of the support frame 90.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the mulberry 5 may be accommodated into the rotating drum 20 through an inlet 230 formed at an upper front side of the rotating drum 20 by an operator.

An opening 230 of the rotary drum 20 may be provided with an opening and closing plate 240 for opening and closing the injection opening 230 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

A plurality of the protrusions 210 may also be provided at a predetermined interval on the inner circumferential surface of the opening and closing plate 240.

The lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 is rotated in the vertical direction by the operator while the upper side of the opening and closing plate 240 is hinged to the upper middle portion of the rotary drum 20 around the upper side of the inlet 230. I can move it.

In order to maintain the state in which the opening and closing plate 240 is opened by the upper side of the opening and closing plate 240 is rotated in the direction of the upper cover 111,

The lower side of the connecting member 100, the upper side of which is connected to the lower side of the front side of the upper cover 111 to the lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 may be connected.

More specifically, first, the support 105 for maintaining the front side of the upper cover 111 is rotated in the upper direction of the middle housing 130 of the housing 10 may be provided.

The lower side of the support 105 is the upper front side of the inner peripheral surface of the one side plate 103a of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 and the upper front side of the inner circumferential surface of the other side plate 103b of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10. May be axially coupled to each other.

In this state, the upper side of the support 105 may be fixed to be inserted into a predetermined depth in the lower front side of the upper cover 111 by moving in the lower direction of the front side of the upper cover 111.

The connection member 100 may be made of a chain, a chain or the like.

The lower side of the connection member 100 may be integrally connected to the lower middle portion of the opening and closing plate 240.

The upper side of the connection member 100 may be fixed to the hook-shaped locking ring 106 provided on the front lower surface of the upper cover 111.

Next, a through hole having a lower side recessed in a predetermined length in an upper direction of the opening and closing plate 240 in a lower middle portion of the opening and closing plate 240 so as to be positioned in a lower direction of the connection member 100 (FIG. 3). 241 may be formed.

The connection member 100 having an upper side separated from the lower front side of the upper cover 111 through the through hole 241 may be introduced into the rotating drum 20 by an operator.

The connecting member 100 introduced into the rotating drum 20 hits the bast part 51 of the mulberry 5 with the plurality of protrusions 210 when the rotating drum 20 is reversely rotated. Black skin 52 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the basin 51 of (5) is peeled, thereby enabling the skin to be peeled with higher efficiency from the bast 51 of the mulberry 5.

8 is a partially enlarged front view schematically showing one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 is fixed by the fixing member 200 in a state in contact with the front middle portion of the rotating drum 20 around the lower side of the inlet 230. Can be.

As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing member 200 has one side fixing member 201 and the other fixing member 202 symmetrically provided at one lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 and the other side of the lower opening and closing plate 240, respectively. It can be configured as.

The one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202 may be composed of a tubular body 204, a shaft member 205, a fixing piece 206.

The tubular body 204 may be horizontally provided at both lower sides of the opening and closing plate 240, respectively.

A lower side of the tubular body 204 may be formed with a slit 204a extending to a predetermined length in the left and right directions.

The shaft member 205 may be composed of a moving shaft 205a and a handle 205b.

The moving shaft 205a may be horizontally provided to be movable left and right by the worker in the tube body 204.

The handle 205b may be vertically formed below the middle of the moving shaft 205a to be accommodated in the slit 204a.

The worker may move the moving shaft 205a left and right using the handle 205b.

The fixing piece 206 may be integrally provided on one side of the rotating drum 20 and the other side of the rotating drum 20 so as to be positioned on the same line as the shaft member 205.

One side of the moving shaft 205a of the shaft member 205 is inserted into the fixing piece 206 with one side of the moving shaft 205a of the shaft member 205 passing through the fixing piece 206 horizontally. Can be fixed.

9 and 10 are partially enlarged cross-sectional views schematically showing the intermediate fixing member 203.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing member 200 has a predetermined interval in the left and right directions at a lower portion of the opening and closing plate 240 so as to be positioned between the one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202. It may be configured to further include an intermediate fixing member 203 is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the intermediate fixing member 203 includes a fixing plate 203a, a protrusion plate 203b, a link member 203c, a rotating member 203d, a locking fixing member 203e, and a handle member ( 203f).

The fixing plate 203a may be integrally fixed to the lower portion of the opening and closing plate 240.

The protruding plate 203b may protrude in the front direction of the fixing plate 203a on the front surface of the fixing plate 203a.

The rear side of the link member 203c may be axially coupled to the upper portion of the protruding plate 203b.

An upper rear side of the rotating member 203d may be axially coupled to a lower portion of the protruding plate 203b.

The lower side of the rotating member 203d may rotate in an up and down direction based on the upper side of the rotating member 203d.

The locking fixing member 203e may be integrally provided at the lower rear side of the rotating member 203d.

The front side of the link member 203c may be axially coupled to the lower rear side of the handle member 203f.

The upper front side of the rotating member 203d may be axially coupled to the lower front side of the handle member 203f.

The operator can rotate the upper side of the handle member 203f in the vertical direction as shown in Figure 9 and 10,

At this time, the rear upper portion of the locking fixing member 203e is in contact with the lower portion of the protruding jaw 20a protruding in the front direction of the rotating drum 20 on the front middle portion of the rotating drum 20. It may be locked to (20a).

Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the guide plate 300 may be provided at an inner lower side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10.

The guide plate 300 may be formed to be inclined upward in the rearward direction of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 from the front side to the rear side.

The guide plate 300 may guide the wash water including the black skin 52 to the outlet 120 of the housing 10.

In order to prevent the washing water including the black skin 52 flowing down the front lower direction of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10,

The plate member 400 extending at a predetermined length in the left and right directions on the bottom front side of the middle housing 103 of the housing 10 may be integrally formed vertically.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a supply pipe 500 connected to the injection pipe 40 may be provided to communicate with the injection pipe 40.

A rotary joint 600 may be provided at a connection portion of the injection pipe 40 and the supply pipe 500.

The steam supply unit 50 and the washing water supply unit 60 may supply steam and washing water to the injection pipe 40 through the supply pipe 500.

More specifically, the supply pipe 500 may be composed of an upper supply pipe 501 and a lower supply pipe 502.

The rotary joint 600 may be provided between the other side of the upper supply pipe 501 and one side of the injection pipe 40.

There is no fear that the upper supply pipe 501 may be rotated forward and backward along the injection pipe 40 due to the rotary joint 600. As a result, the upper supply pipe 501 may be rotated during the forward and reverse rotation of the injection pipe 40. There is no fear of twisting.

One side of the lower supply pipe 502 and the other side of the lower supply pipe 502 may be bent in the lower direction of the lower supply pipe 502, respectively.

One side of the lower supply pipe 502 may be hermetically connected to the steam supply unit 50, and the other side of the lower supply pipe 502 may be tightly connected to the washing water supply unit 60.

One side of the upper supply pipe 501 may be integrally connected to the upper center of the lower supply pipe 502 so as to communicate with the lower supply pipe 502.

On one side of the lower supply pipe 502 and the other side of the lower supply pipe 502 a solenoid valve for opening and closing one side of the lower supply pipe 502 and the other side of the lower supply pipe 502 by the control of the control unit 900 to be described later. Opening and closing valves 503 may be provided, respectively.

11 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a control state of the controller 900.

Next, as shown in FIG. 11, a temperature sensor 700, a timer 800, and a controller 900 may be further provided.

The temperature sensor 700 may be provided inside the intermediate housing 103 of the housing 10 to measure the internal steam temperature of the intermediate housing 103 of the housing 10.

The timer 800 may be provided in the controller 900 in various ways such as a push button or a dial button.

The operator may set the operating time of the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 by operating the timer 800.

The control unit 900 may be formed in a box shape so as to be positioned around the housing 10 while maintaining a predetermined distance from the housing 10.

The control unit 900 may preset a reference steam temperature value.

The control unit 900 may be provided with an operation button (not shown) for operating the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 in various ways such as a push button or a dial button.

The operator operates the operation button (not shown) in the ON state and the OFF state, respectively, to operate the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60, and the driving unit 30 and the steam supply unit 50. And operation of the wash water supply unit 60 can be stopped.

The internal steam temperature of the intermediate housing 103 of the housing 10 measured by the temperature sensor 700 while the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 are in operation is controlled by the controller ( If the reference steam temperature value set in (900) is exceeded,

The operation of the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 may be stopped by the control of the controller 900 that receives power from the power supply unit 901.

The internal steam temperature of the intermediate housing 103 of the housing 10 measured by the temperature sensor 700 while the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 are in operation is controlled by the controller ( 900 or less of the preset steam temperature value,

Under the control of the controller 900, the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 which are in an inactive state may be operated again.

Here, in order to be able to further improve the peeling efficiency of the black skin 52 peeled from the bast 51 of the mulberry (5),

The reference steam temperature value set in advance in the control unit 900 is 100 ℃ ~ 120 ℃,

The operating time of the driving unit 30, the steam supply unit 50, and the washing water supply unit 60 set in the timer 800 is 90 minutes, in particular, when the reference steam temperature value preset in the control unit 900 is 100 ° C. ,

When the reference steam temperature value set in advance in the controller 900 is 120 ° C, 60 minutes is preferable.

Particularly, when the reference steam temperature value set in the controller 900 is 100 ° C., the operating time set in the timer 800 is less than 90 minutes, and the reference steam temperature value preset in the controller 900 is 120 ° C. If the operating time set in the timer 800 is less than 60 minutes,

There is a problem that the peeling efficiency and the separation efficiency of the wood part of the black skin 52 peeled from the bast part 51 of the mulberry 5 is lowered.

The present invention configured as described above is more easily and automatically peeled off by rubbing the black skin 52 from the basin 51 of the capital and the mulberry 5 while the forward and reverse rotation of the mulberry (5) through the rotating drum 20 The work efficiency for the peeling process can be greatly improved, as well as the process of washing the peeled black skin 52 from the bast 51 of the mulberry 5 and the wood separation process can also be performed together. Other work process other than the increase of) can be done automatically, and there is an advantage of minimizing the use of steam by sealing the inside of the device.

10; A housing, 20; Rotating Drum,
30; A driver 40; Injection Pipe,
50; Steam supply, 60; Washing water supply unit,
70; Drip department.

Claims (10)

A housing 10 having an opening and closing cover 110 and having an outlet 120 at a bottom thereof;
Rotatably mounted inside the housing 10, a plurality of protrusions 210 are provided on the inner circumferential surface to strike the bast 51 of the mulberry 5 to be accommodated, and the peeled black skin 52 and the washing water are provided. A rotating drum 20 in which a plurality of slits 220 are formed to be discharged to the outside;
A driving unit 30 for rotating the rotating drum 20;
An injection tube 40 formed in the center of the rotating drum 20 in the axial direction and having a plurality of injection holes 410 formed therein;
A steam supply unit (50) for supplying steam for heating and increasing the bast (51) of the mulberry (5), which is introduced into the rotary drum (20) and is supplied to the injection pipe (40);
Washing the black skin 52 peeled from the bast part 51 of the mulberry tree 5 by hitting the plurality of protrusions 210 of the rotary drum 20 to discharge to the outside through the plurality of slits 220. Washing water supply unit 60 for supplying the washing water for the injection pipe 40;
And a drip tray 70 disposed below the discharge port 120 of the housing 10 to store the wash water including the black skin 52 discharged through the discharge port 120 of the housing 10. Paper mulberry peeling and wood portion separator, characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
The cover 110 of the housing 10 includes an upper cover 111 which rotates in a vertical direction in a front side in a state in which a rear side is hinged to an upper rear side of the housing 10;
The upper side cover 112, the upper side is rotated in the vertical direction in the lower side is hinged to the front lower portion of the housing 10;
Membrane peeling and wood separation device, characterized in that the leakage prevention pad 80 is provided on the front side and the upper side of the front cover 112 of the housing 10, respectively.
The method of claim 2,
Paper mulch and wood separation device, characterized in that the support frame 90 is provided with the front cover 112 is seated on the upper side in the lower direction of the front cover (112).
The method of claim 2,
The mulberry (5) is accommodated into the rotating drum 20 through the inlet 230 formed on the upper front side of the rotating drum 20,
Opening and closing plate 240 for opening and closing the inlet 230 is provided in the inlet 230 of the rotating drum 20,
When the upper side of the opening and closing plate 240 is hinged to the rotary drum 20 around the upper side of the inlet 230, the lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 rotates in the vertical direction,
The lower side of the opening and closing plate 240, the lower side of the peeling and wood portion separation device, characterized in that the lower side of the connecting member 100 is connected to the upper side of the upper side of the upper cover 111 is connected.
5. The method of claim 4,
The through hole 241 is formed on the lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 to be located in the lower direction of the connecting member 100,
Mulberry peeling and wood separation device, characterized in that the connecting member 100 is separated from the upper side of the upper cover 111 through the through hole 241 is introduced into the rotary drum (20).
5. The method of claim 4,
The lower side of the opening and closing plate 240 is separated by the fixing member 200, characterized in that the position is fixed by the fixing member 200 in contact with the rotary drum 20 around the lower side of the inlet 230.
The method according to claim 6,
The fixing member 200 is composed of one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202 symmetrically provided on the lower one side of the opening and closing plate 240 and the lower other side of the opening and closing plate 240,
The one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202 and the tubular body 204 is provided on both sides of the lower side of the opening and closing plate 240, respectively;
A shaft member 205 provided in the tube body 204 so as to be movable left and right;
Fixing pieces 206 which are provided on one side of the rotating drum 20 and the other side of the rotating drum 20 so as to be positioned on the same line as the shaft member 205 and to which the shaft member 205 is inserted and fixed. Paper mulch and wood separation unit, characterized in that consisting of.
8. The method of claim 7,
The fixing member 200 further comprises an intermediate fixing member 203 provided below the opening and closing plate 240 to be positioned between the one side fixing member 201 and the other side fixing member 202,
The intermediate fixing member 203 is fixed plate (203a) fixed to the lower portion of the opening and closing plate 240;
A protruding plate 203b protruding in the front direction of the fixing plate 203a on the front surface of the fixing plate 203a;
A link member 203c having a rear side axially coupled to an upper portion of the protruding plate 203b;
An upper rear side is axially coupled to a lower portion of the protruding plate 203b, and a rotating member 203d having a lower side rotated in an up and down direction with respect to an upper side;
A locking fixing member (203e) provided at the lower rear side of the rotating member (203d) and fixed to the rotating drum (20) around the lower side of the inlet (230);
The front side of the link member 203c is axially coupled to the lower rear side, the upper front side of the rotating member 203d is axially coupled to the lower front side, the handle member for rotating the lower side of the rotating member 203d in the vertical direction (203f); It is composed of a mulberry peeling and wood separation apparatus.
The method of claim 1,
The guide plate which is formed to be inclined upward in the rearward direction of the housing 10 toward the rear from the front side to the rear side of the housing 10 to guide the washing water containing the black skin 52 to the outlet 120 of the housing 10. 300 is provided,
Paper mulberry peeling, characterized in that the plate member 400 is vertically formed to prevent the washing water containing the black skin 52 on the front of the bottom of the housing 10 flows down the front lower direction of the housing 10 and Wood Separator.
The method of claim 1,
It is provided with a supply pipe 500 connected to the injection pipe 40 so as to communicate with the injection pipe 40,
The rotary joint 600 is provided at the connection portion of the injection pipe 40 and the supply pipe 500,
The steam supply unit (50) and the washing water supply unit (60) is separated from the mulberry peel and wood portion, characterized in that for supplying steam and washing water to the injection pipe (40) through the supply pipe (500).

Images