KR101271069B1 - 다중채널 오디오 인코더 및 디코더와, 인코딩 및 디코딩 방법 - Google Patents

다중채널 오디오 인코더 및 디코더와, 인코딩 및 디코딩 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101271069B1
KR101271069B1 KR1020077025173A KR20077025173A KR101271069B1 KR 101271069 B1 KR101271069 B1 KR 101271069B1 KR 1020077025173 A KR1020077025173 A KR 1020077025173A KR 20077025173 A KR20077025173 A KR 20077025173A KR 101271069 B1 KR101271069 B1 KR 101271069B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
audio signals
parametric data
associated parametric
additional
audio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
KR1020077025173A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20070118161A (ko
Inventor
게라르드 에이치. 호토
더크 제이. 브리바르트
에릭 지. 피. 슈이예르스
알베르투스 씨. 덴 브린커
라르스 에프. 빌레모에스
하이코 푸른하겐
카를 제이. 로덴
Original Assignee
돌비 인터네셔널 에이비
코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 돌비 인터네셔널 에이비, 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. filed Critical 돌비 인터네셔널 에이비
Publication of KR20070118161A publication Critical patent/KR20070118161A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101271069B1 publication Critical patent/KR101271069B1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L19/008—Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
    • G10L19/08—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M7/00—Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
    • H03M7/30—Compression; Expansion; Suppression of unnecessary data, e.g. redundancy reduction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S3/00—Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2420/07—Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS 
    • H04S3/00—Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic
    • H04S3/008—Systems employing more than two channels, e.g. quadraphonic in which the audio signals are in digital form, i.e. employing more than two discrete digital channels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)
  • Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
KR1020077025173A 2005-03-30 2006-03-16 다중채널 오디오 인코더 및 디코더와, 인코딩 및 디코딩 방법 Expired - Lifetime KR101271069B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05102515.3 2005-03-30
EP05102515 2005-03-30
EP05103085.6 2005-04-18
EP05103085 2005-04-18
PCT/IB2006/050822 WO2006103584A1 (en) 2005-03-30 2006-03-16 Multi-channel audio coding

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20070118161A KR20070118161A (ko) 2007-12-13
KR101271069B1 true KR101271069B1 (ko) 2013-06-04

Family

ID=36579565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020077025173A Expired - Lifetime KR101271069B1 (ko) 2005-03-30 2006-03-16 다중채널 오디오 인코더 및 디코더와, 인코딩 및 디코딩 방법

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8346564B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1866912B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4610650B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101271069B1 (https=)
AT (1) ATE473502T1 (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0608945C8 (https=)
DE (1) DE602006015294D1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2007011915A (https=)
PL (1) PL1866912T3 (https=)
RU (2) RU2407073C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006103584A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019035622A1 (ko) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 가우디오디오랩 주식회사 앰비소닉 신호를 사용하는 오디오 신호 처리 방법 및 장치

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2333137T3 (es) * 2004-07-14 2010-02-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Conversion de canal de audio.
CN101410891A (zh) * 2006-02-03 2009-04-15 韩国电子通信研究院 使用空间线索控制多目标或多声道音频信号的渲染的方法和装置
US8483853B1 (en) 2006-09-12 2013-07-09 Sonos, Inc. Controlling and manipulating groupings in a multi-zone media system
US12167216B2 (en) 2006-09-12 2024-12-10 Sonos, Inc. Playback device pairing
US9202509B2 (en) 2006-09-12 2015-12-01 Sonos, Inc. Controlling and grouping in a multi-zone media system
US8788080B1 (en) 2006-09-12 2014-07-22 Sonos, Inc. Multi-channel pairing in a media system
JP5337941B2 (ja) * 2006-10-16 2013-11-06 フラウンホッファー−ゲゼルシャフト ツァ フェルダールング デァ アンゲヴァンテン フォアシュンク エー．ファオ マルチチャネル・パラメータ変換のための装置および方法
KR101012259B1 (ko) * 2006-10-16 2011-02-08 돌비 스웨덴 에이비 멀티채널 다운믹스된 객체 코딩의 개선된 코딩 및 파라미터 표현
WO2008069593A1 (en) 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Lg Electronics Inc. A method and an apparatus for processing an audio signal
EP3712888B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2024-05-08 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Apparatus and method for coding and decoding multi object audio signal with multi channel
KR101505831B1 (ko) * 2007-10-30 2015-03-26 삼성전자주식회사 멀티 채널 신호의 부호화/복호화 방법 및 장치
KR101449434B1 (ko) * 2008-03-04 2014-10-13 삼성전자주식회사 복수의 가변장 부호 테이블을 이용한 멀티 채널 오디오를부호화/복호화하는 방법 및 장치
KR101061128B1 (ko) * 2008-04-16 2011-08-31 엘지전자 주식회사 오디오 신호 처리 방법 및 이의 장치
EP2111062B1 (en) 2008-04-16 2014-11-12 LG Electronics Inc. A method and an apparatus for processing an audio signal
US8175295B2 (en) 2008-04-16 2012-05-08 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and an apparatus for processing an audio signal
CN102065265B (zh) * 2009-11-13 2012-10-17 华为终端有限公司 实现混音的方法、装置和系统
US11265652B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2022-03-01 Sonos, Inc. Playback device pairing
US11429343B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2022-08-30 Sonos, Inc. Stereo playback configuration and control
SG194199A1 (en) 2011-03-18 2013-12-30 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Frame element positioning in frames of a bitstream representing audio content
EA030776B9 (ru) 2011-03-28 2019-01-31 Долби Лабораторис Лайсэнзин Корпорейшн Преобразование пониженной сложности для канала низкочастотных эффектов
EP2560161A1 (en) 2011-08-17 2013-02-20 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Optimal mixing matrices and usage of decorrelators in spatial audio processing
CN103493128B (zh) * 2012-02-14 2015-05-27 华为技术有限公司 用于执行多信道音频信号的适应性下混和上混的方法及设备
CN103368682B (zh) 2012-03-29 2016-12-07 华为技术有限公司 信号编码和解码的方法和设备
US9729115B2 (en) 2012-04-27 2017-08-08 Sonos, Inc. Intelligently increasing the sound level of player
US9008330B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2015-04-14 Sonos, Inc. Crossover frequency adjustments for audio speakers
RU2641461C2 (ru) 2013-01-29 2018-01-17 Фраунхофер-Гезелльшафт Цур Фердерунг Дер Ангевандтен Форшунг Е.Ф. Аудиокодер, аудиодекодер, способ обеспечения кодированной аудиоинформации, способ обеспечения декодированной аудиоинформации, компьютерная программа и кодированное представление с использованием сигнально-адаптивного расширения полосы пропускания
US9478224B2 (en) * 2013-04-05 2016-10-25 Dolby International Ab Audio processing system
BR112015029113B1 (pt) 2013-05-24 2022-03-22 Dolby International Ab Método para a codificação de objetos de áudio como um fluxo de dados, método para a reconstrução de objetos de áudio com base em um fluxo de dados e decodificador para reconstruir objetos de áudio com base em um fluxo de dados
RU2630754C2 (ru) * 2013-05-24 2017-09-12 Долби Интернешнл Аб Эффективное кодирование звуковых сцен, содержащих звуковые объекты
EP3023984A4 (en) * 2013-07-15 2017-03-08 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Encoder and encoding method for multichannel signal, and decoder and decoding method for multichannel signal
EP2830047A1 (en) 2013-07-22 2015-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Apparatus and method for low delay object metadata coding
EP2830045A1 (en) 2013-07-22 2015-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Concept for audio encoding and decoding for audio channels and audio objects
EP2840811A1 (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method for processing an audio signal; signal processing unit, binaural renderer, audio encoder and audio decoder
EP2830053A1 (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Multi-channel audio decoder, multi-channel audio encoder, methods and computer program using a residual-signal-based adjustment of a contribution of a decorrelated signal
EP2830048A1 (en) 2013-07-22 2015-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Apparatus and method for realizing a SAOC downmix of 3D audio content
EP3028273B1 (en) 2013-07-31 2019-09-11 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Processing spatially diffuse or large audio objects
KR102244379B1 (ko) * 2013-10-21 2021-04-26 돌비 인터네셔널 에이비 오디오 신호들의 파라메트릭 재구성
EP2866227A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method for decoding and encoding a downmix matrix, method for presenting audio content, encoder and decoder for a downmix matrix, audio encoder and audio decoder
ES2772851T3 (es) * 2013-11-27 2020-07-08 Dts Inc Mezcla de matriz basada en multipletes para audio de múltiples canales de alta cantidad de canales
US9226073B2 (en) 2014-02-06 2015-12-29 Sonos, Inc. Audio output balancing during synchronized playback
US9226087B2 (en) 2014-02-06 2015-12-29 Sonos, Inc. Audio output balancing during synchronized playback
WO2015150384A1 (en) 2014-04-01 2015-10-08 Dolby International Ab Efficient coding of audio scenes comprising audio objects
US9948994B2 (en) 2014-07-16 2018-04-17 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Transmission of digital audio signals using an internet protocol
UA120372C2 (uk) 2014-10-02 2019-11-25 Долбі Інтернешнл Аб Спосіб декодування і декодер для посилення діалогу
TWI879690B (zh) 2015-03-13 2025-04-01 瑞典商杜比國際公司 音訊處理單元、用於將經編碼的音訊位元流解碼之方法以及非暫態電腦可讀媒體
US10248376B2 (en) 2015-06-11 2019-04-02 Sonos, Inc. Multiple groupings in a playback system
GB2554065B (en) * 2016-09-08 2022-02-23 V Nova Int Ltd Data processing apparatuses, methods, computer programs and computer-readable media
US10712997B2 (en) 2016-10-17 2020-07-14 Sonos, Inc. Room association based on name
WO2020253941A1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Audio encoder with a signal-dependent number and precision control, audio decoder, and related methods and computer programs
EP3896995B1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2023-09-13 Nokia Technologies Oy Providing spatial audio signals

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004008805A1 (en) 2002-07-12 2004-01-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Audio coding

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2047941C1 (ru) * 1992-03-17 1995-11-10 Андрей Маркович Полыковский Способ трансляции стереофонического сигнала
DE19628293C1 (de) * 1996-07-12 1997-12-11 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Codieren und Decodieren von Audiosignalen unter Verwendung von Intensity-Stereo und Prädiktion
SG54379A1 (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-11-16 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics A Audio decoder with an adaptive frequency domain downmixer
US6694027B1 (en) 1999-03-09 2004-02-17 Smart Devices, Inc. Discrete multi-channel/5-2-5 matrix system
EP1370114A3 (en) 1999-04-07 2004-03-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Matrix improvements to lossless encoding and decoding
US7266501B2 (en) * 2000-03-02 2007-09-04 Akiba Electronics Institute Llc Method and apparatus for accommodating primary content audio and secondary content remaining audio capability in the digital audio production process
RU2161868C1 (ru) * 2000-05-12 2001-01-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Научно-исследовательский институт радио Государственного комитета РФ по связи и информатизации Способ трансляции стереофонического сигнала
WO2004019656A2 (en) * 2001-02-07 2004-03-04 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Audio channel spatial translation
SE0202159D0 (sv) * 2001-07-10 2002-07-09 Coding Technologies Sweden Ab Efficientand scalable parametric stereo coding for low bitrate applications
EP1500084B1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2008-01-23 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Parametric representation of spatial audio
EP1502361B1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2015-01-14 Harman International Industries Incorporated Multi-channel downmixing device
US7447317B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2008-11-04 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V Compatible multi-channel coding/decoding by weighting the downmix channel
US7394903B2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2008-07-01 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Apparatus and method for constructing a multi-channel output signal or for generating a downmix signal
SE0400998D0 (sv) * 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Cooding Technologies Sweden Ab Method for representing multi-channel audio signals
US7391870B2 (en) * 2004-07-09 2008-06-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E V Apparatus and method for generating a multi-channel output signal

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004008805A1 (en) 2002-07-12 2004-01-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Audio coding

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FALLER, C. Coding of Spatial Audio Compatible with Different Playback Formats. Proceeding of Audio Engineering Society 117th Convention. 2004.10.28. (제1면 내지 제12면) *
HERRE, J. et al. MP3 Surround: Efficient and Compatible Coding of Multi-Channel Audio. Proceeding of Audio Engineering Society 116th Convention. 2004.05.08. (제1면 내지 제14면) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019035622A1 (ko) * 2017-08-17 2019-02-21 가우디오디오랩 주식회사 앰비소닉 신호를 사용하는 오디오 신호 처리 방법 및 장치
US11308967B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2022-04-19 Gaudio Lab, Inc. Audio signal processing method and apparatus using ambisonics signal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070118161A (ko) 2007-12-13
MX2007011915A (es) 2007-11-22
WO2006103584A1 (en) 2006-10-05
RU2007139922A (ru) 2009-05-10
ATE473502T1 (de) 2010-07-15
JP4610650B2 (ja) 2011-01-12
DE602006015294D1 (de) 2010-08-19
BRPI0608945C8 (pt) 2020-12-22
RU2007139918A (ru) 2009-05-10
BRPI0608945B1 (pt) 2019-05-28
BRPI0608945B8 (pt) 2020-12-01
RU2411594C2 (ru) 2011-02-10
EP1866912B1 (en) 2010-07-07
US8346564B2 (en) 2013-01-01
JP2008535356A (ja) 2008-08-28
US20100153097A1 (en) 2010-06-17
EP1866912A1 (en) 2007-12-19
BRPI0608945A2 (pt) 2010-11-16
PL1866912T3 (pl) 2011-03-31
RU2407073C2 (ru) 2010-12-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101271069B1 (ko) 다중채널 오디오 인코더 및 디코더와, 인코딩 및 디코딩 방법
US7840411B2 (en) Audio encoding and decoding
US10433091B2 (en) Compatible multi-channel coding-decoding
US7916873B2 (en) Stereo compatible multi-channel audio coding
US8433583B2 (en) Audio decoding
KR100947013B1 (ko) 멀티채널 오디오 신호의 시간적 및 공간적 정형

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105

AMND Amendment
E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R18-oth-X000

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

A201 Request for examination
AMND Amendment
P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

R17-X000 Change to representative recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R18-oth-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

AMND Amendment
E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

St.27 status event code: N-2-6-B10-B15-exm-PE0601

P22-X000 Classification modified

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P22-nap-X000

J201 Request for trial against refusal decision
PJ0201 Trial against decision of rejection

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-V10-V11-apl-PJ0201

AMND Amendment
P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PB0901 Examination by re-examination before a trial

St.27 status event code: A-6-3-E10-E12-rex-PB0901

B701 Decision to grant
PB0701 Decision of registration after re-examination before a trial

St.27 status event code: A-3-4-F10-F13-rex-PB0701

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R18-oth-X000

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PN2301 Change of applicant

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 4

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170428

Year of fee payment: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 5

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20180427

Year of fee payment: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20190426

Year of fee payment: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 8

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 9

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 10

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 11

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 12

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 13

R18 Changes to party contact information recorded

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-5-5-R10-R18-OTH-X000 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000