KR101260995B1

KR101260995B1 - Prefabricated dome house with interior materials

Info

Publication number: KR101260995B1
Application number: KR1020100124044A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 서자경; 이동운
Original assignee: 서자경
Priority date: 2010-12-07
Filing date: 2010-12-07
Publication date: 2013-05-06
Also published as: KR20120063039A

Abstract

The dome house according to the present invention is a dome house in which a plurality of polygonal panels are combined to form a dome shape, each end of the panel is provided with bent ends so that two adjacent panels are joined so that each bent end is in contact with each other. It is formed in a board shape is mounted on the inner surface of each panel in a lamination method further comprises a built-in material that is press-fitted between the bent end formed in the panel. In the dome house according to the present invention, there is no risk of damage when the interior material is detached from the panel, the interior material can be reused, and since the wire is embedded in the interior material, the interior material installation and wiring work can be made in one construction. Since it is not exposed to the outside, the appearance is beautiful, and there is an advantage that the bonding force between the panel and the interior material is improved.

Description

Prefabricated dome house with interior materials}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated dome house in which a plurality of panels are combined to form a dome shape, and more particularly, to a dome house configured to be equipped with a built-in material on each panel.

Buildings such as existing houses are constructed by installing walls and roofs based on pillars and frames. Since the existing building construction method must be equipped with pillars and frameworks, the time required for constructing the building was of course expensive. In order to solve this problem, a dome-shaped house, that is, a dome house, which can be firmly constructed without a pillar or a frame, has been proposed.

The dome house is generally composed of a structure in which a plurality of flat panel panels are connected to form a dome shape, and the plurality of panels are usually arranged by overlapping edge portions and then joined by fastening bolts passing through the overlapping portions. . In addition, the interior of the panel may be a built-in insulation for sound insulation and soundproofing, the interior material is manufactured and supplied in the form of a board in recent years, the manufacturer is to couple the interior material to the inner surface of the panel using an adhesive or fastening bolts. .

However, when the interior material is bonded to the panel by using the adhesive as mentioned above, the smell of the adhesive is spread to the interior of the dome house, not only to inconvenience the user, but also to cause toxic gas in case of fire. When the interior material is separated from the panel for removal, the interior material is damaged and cannot be reused. In addition, when the interior material is coupled to the panel using the fastening bolt, since the fastening bolt through-hole is formed in the interior material and the panel, it is difficult to reuse the interior material and the panel and the appearance is not good.

In addition, the dome house is wired on the indoor side of the floor or wall after the wires are introduced into the room to use home appliances indoors. In this case, the wires are exposed so that the appearance may not be good and the wires may be damaged. In addition, there is a problem that the user may be injured, such as tripping over the wire or electric shock. In addition, since the panel and interior materials installation work and wiring work must be performed separately, there is a disadvantage that the construction period of the dome house is long.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, the interior material is combined with a removable structure to the panel without fear of damage is possible to reuse the interior material, the construction is simple because the electric wire is embedded in the interior material The purpose is to provide a dome house that is beautiful in appearance and configured to improve the bonding force between the panel and the interior material.

Dome house according to the present invention for achieving the above object,

In the dome house is a plurality of polygonal panels are combined to form a dome shape,

Each end of the panel is provided with a bent end, the two neighboring panels are joined so that each bent end abuts,

It is formed in a board shape is mounted on the inner surface of each panel in a lamination method, and further includes a built-in material is pressed in a fitting manner between the bent end formed in the panel.

A wire embedded in the interior material, a first terminal connected to one end of the wire and exposed to the outside of the interior material, and a second terminal connected to the other end of the wire and exposed to the outside of the interior material,

When the interior material is mounted on two neighboring panels, the first terminal provided in any one interior material is configured to be coupled with the second terminal provided in the other interior material.

The first terminal and the second terminal is fixedly coupled to the side end of the interior material.

At least one of the one side and the other side of the wire is configured to extend to the outside of the interior.

And a first connector having a wire embedded in the interior material, a first terminal connected to one end of the wire, protruding from the side end of the interior material, and a second terminal connected to the other end of the wire. Further comprising a second connector coupled to the first connector such that the first terminal and the second terminal is in contact,

When the interior material is mounted on two neighboring panels, the first connector provided in one panel is coupled with the second connector provided in the other panel.

The first connector and the second connector is mounted at a point corresponding to the bent end of the side end of the interior material,

The bent end is formed with a through hole through which the first connector can pass.

The interior material, the inlet is located at the side end corresponding to the through hole and provided with a slide groove having a depth in the through direction of the through hole,

The first connector is mounted to the slide groove in a structure that is slidable in the depth direction of the slide groove, and is configured to be coupled to the second connector through the through hole when the end is slid in the direction to be drawn out from the slide groove. do.

Openings are formed on the opposite side of the slide groove toward the panel,

The first connector is provided with a handle exposed to the outside of the interior material through the opening.

The opening has a length in the sliding direction of the first connector,

The handle is formed to protrude into the opening.

The wire is applied as a power supply line.

The interior material is provided with an outlet connected to the power supply line.

The wire is applied as a hot wire.

The wires are embedded in two or more in one interior material,

One of the wires is a power supply line, and the other of the wires is applied as a hot wire.

The waterproof sheet is inserted between the two bent ends joined to abut each other.

In the dome house according to the present invention, there is no risk of damage when the interior material is detached from the panel, the interior material can be reused, and since the wire is embedded in the interior material, the interior material installation and wiring work can be made in one construction. Since it is not exposed to the outside, the appearance is beautiful, and there is an advantage in that the bonding force between the panel and the interior material is improved.

1 is a perspective view of a dome house according to the present invention.
2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a dome house according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of electric wires included in the dome house according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting structure of the interior material contained in the dome house according to the present invention.
5 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the interior material included in the second embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention.
6 and 7 are partial perspective and bottom views of interior materials included in the third embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention.
8 and 9 are cross-sectional views sequentially showing the coupling process of the wires included in the third embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a dome house according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a dome house according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the dome house according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of electric wires included in the dome house according to the present invention. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting structure of the interior material included in the dome house according to the present invention.

According to the present invention, a plurality of polygonal panels 100 are combined to form a dome shape, and a bent end 110 is provided at each end of the panel 100 so that two neighboring panels 100 are each bent end. 110 is coupled to abut each other. In this case, the door 200 is formed at one side of the dome house to allow the user to enter and exit, and the skylight 300 may be formed at some panels 100 to allow sunlight to flow into the dome house. In addition, the two bent ends 110 in contact with each other may be coupled by various methods, such as coupled by a separate fastening bolt or coupled by a 'c'-shaped clamp. In addition, a waterproof sheet may be additionally inserted between the two bent ends 110 which are in contact with each other so as to prevent rain from flowing through the two bent ends 110 which are in contact with each other.

On the other hand, the panel 100 is generally made of a synthetic resin having a certain level of strength and excellent waterproof and chemical resistance, when the dome house is made of only the panel 100, the panel 100 is vulnerable to insulation and sound insulation, and the inner wall is not beautiful. It may not give you comfort. Therefore, the inner surface of the panel 100 (the surface facing the room) is preferably mounted in a lamination method of the interior material 400 is formed in a board shape, wherein the interior material 400 is a panel by a separate adhesive or fastening bolt It is characterized in that it is configured to be press-fitted in a fitting manner between the bent end 110 formed on the panel 100, rather than being coupled to the (100). Of course, as described above, in order for the interior material 400 to be press-fitted between the bent ends 110, it may be preferable that the interior material 400 is made of a material having a predetermined level or more elasticity.

As such, when the interior material 400 is coupled to press-fit into the space between the bent ends 110, there is no fear that the interior material 400 may be damaged, so that the interior material 400 is separated from the panel 100 when the dome house is removed in the future. The advantage is that it can be reused. In addition, when constructing the dome house according to the present invention, in order to bond the interior material 400 to the panel 100, a process of applying an adhesive or penetrating the fastening bolt through the interior material 400 is omitted, thereby simplifying the process. There is an advantage that the construction period is short.

In addition, if the thickness of the interior material 400 is the same as the length of the bent end 110 or less than the length of the bent end 110, the interior material 400 does not cover the end of the bent end 110, the Since the end of the bent end 110 is exposed to the outside, there is a possibility that the aesthetic appearance may be harmed. As such, when the end of the bent end 110 is exposed to the outside, there is a possibility that a problem may occur, the interior material 400 is as shown in Figure 2 the upper portion is pressed between the bent end 110 and the lower side Some may be manufactured in a shape having a single layer to cover the end of the bent end (110). On the other hand, when the interior material 400 is configured to cover the end of the bent end 110, as shown in this embodiment, it is also possible to obtain the effect of excellent heat insulation and sound insulation.

The dome house according to the present invention has another feature in that the electric wire 500 is configured to be embedded in the interior of the interior material 400, and only the process of mounting the interior material 400 to the panel 100 is completed. . That is, one end and the other end of the wire 500 embedded in the interior material 400 is provided with a first terminal 510 and a second terminal 520 exposed to the outside of the interior material 400, the two adjacent panels When the interior material 400 is mounted on each of the 100, the first terminal 510 provided in the first interior material 400 (the right interior material 400 in FIG. 2) is the second interior material 400 (the left in FIG. 2). By being coupled with the second terminal 520 provided in the interior material 400, the wires 500 embedded in each interior material 400 is configured to be interconnected. At this time, the interior material 400 generally has a certain level of flexural elasticity, even if the second interior material 400 is already mounted on the panel 100, the first terminal (1) of the first interior material 400 ( After coupling the 510 to the second terminal 520 of the second interior material 400, the first interior material 400 may be mounted on the panel 100.

As described above, in the dome house according to the present invention, the first terminal 510 provided in one of the interior materials 400 is inserted into the second terminal 520 provided in the other interior materials 400 and then the bending end 110. Since the interior material 400 is installed and the electrical wiring work is completed by the process of press-fitting in between, there is an advantage that the assembly construction becomes very simple. In addition, when the wire 500 is embedded in the interior material 400 and is not exposed to the outside, a risk of injury such as electric shock or tripping over the wire 500 is reduced, and the wire 500 is reduced. The phenomenon of damage caused by external force is significantly reduced, and the appearance is very neat.

A first terminal 510 and a second terminal 520 for connecting two wires 500 embedded in different interior materials 400 are disposed at side ends of the interior materials 400 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. When fixedly coupled, if the flexural elasticity of the interior material 400 is not large enough, when the new interior material 400 is connected to the interior material 400 that is already coupled to the panel 100, the first terminal 510 and the second terminal. It may be difficult to accurately couple the terminals 520. Therefore, at least one of the one side and the other side of the wire 500 is configured to extend to the outside of the interior material 400, after the two interior material 400 is completely mounted to the panel 100, the two interior material 400 The provided first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 may be configured to be connected. In this case, the wires 500 may be configured such that both sides of the wires 500 extend to the outside of the interior material 400 so that the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 are not fixed to the interior material 400. Only one side of the 500 extends to the outside of the interior material 400 so that the first terminal 510 is not fixed to the interior material 400 and the second terminal 520 is the same as the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. It may be fixed to the interior material (400).

On the other hand, when both sides of the wire 500 is extended to the side end of the interior material 400, as shown in Figure 2 and 3 after mounting the two interior materials 400 to the panel 100 and the first terminal 510 and Since it is difficult to couple the second terminal 520, the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 are preferably located on the lower side (the opposite side of the surface in contact with the panel 100) of the interior material 400. Do. Of course, when the two interior materials 400 are mounted to the panel 100, when the opposite ends of the two panels 100 are spaced apart from each other, the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 may be interior materials 400. ) May be located in the lateral direction (left and right of the interior material 400 in Figure 2).

The wire 500 may be applied as a power supply line for supplying power to home appliances used in the dome house, or may be applied as a heating wire for heating the dome house. When the wire 500 is applied as a power supply line, an outlet connected to a power supply line is preferably provided on one side of the interior material 400, that is, the surface facing the interior of the dome house, as shown in FIG. 4. Of course, both the power supply line and the heating wire may be embedded in the interior material 400 to supply power to the dome house and simultaneously heat the inside of the dome house. At this time, it is preferable that the heating wire and the power supply line are arranged at a predetermined interval so that the power supply line is not damaged by the heat generated from the heating wire.

5 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the interior material 400 included in the second embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention.

The first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 for connecting two wires 500 embedded in different interior materials 400 are generally made of a conductive metal such as copper, and the conductive metal is rigid If the position of each terminal is slightly shifted while the first terminal 510 is drawn into the second terminal 520, the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 may be deformed. have.

Therefore, the means for connecting the two wires 500 embedded in different interior material 400 has a first terminal 510 connected to one end of the wire 500 and from the side end of the interior material 400 A first connector 530 mounted to protrude, a second terminal 520 connected to the other end of the wire 500, and the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 contacted with each other. It may be applied to the second connector 540 that can be combined with the first connector 530. Since the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 do not need to have conductivity, the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 may be made of metal or plastic having greater rigidity than the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520. Therefore, even when the first connector 530 is press-fitted into the second connector 540 in a state where the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 do not correspond exactly, the first connector 530 and the second connector 540. Does not occur, thereby reducing the risk of deformation of the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 can be obtained.

Meanwhile, since the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 are larger than the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520, the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 When the inner material 400 is mounted at the side end of the inner material 400, the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 may be positioned at the point of interference with the bent end 110 unless the inner material 400 is very thick. There is no choice but to. As such, when the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 are mounted at a point corresponding to the bent end 110 among the side ends of the interior material 400, the first connector 530 is bent. In order to be coupled to the second connector 540 without interfering with the 110, the bent end 110 should have a through hole 120 through which the first connector 530 can pass. (See Figure 6)

As described above, the through hole 120 is formed in the bent end 110, and the first connector 530 penetrates the through hole 120 to be coupled to the second connector 540. This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 9.

6 and 7 are partial perspective and bottom views of the interior material 400 included in the third embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are included in the third embodiment of the dome house according to the present invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the coupling process of the electric wire 500 sequentially.

When the first connector 530 protruding from the side end of the interior material 400 is fixedly coupled to the interior material 400, the interior material 400 having the second connector 540 is mounted on the panel 100. It may be difficult to couple the first connector 530 of the interior material 400 (the interior material 400 that is not yet mounted on the panel 100) to the second connector 540. Therefore, the first connector 530 and the second connector 540 included in the present invention may be configured to be coupled to each other after the interior material 400 is completely mounted to the panel 100.

That is, the interior material 400 has a slide groove 410 having an inlet is located at the side end corresponding to the through hole 120 and having a depth in the through direction of the through hole 120, the first connector ( 530 is mounted to the slide groove 410 in a structure that can be slid in the depth direction of the slide groove 410, the end when the slide is slid in the direction to be drawn out from the slide groove (410) (arrow direction of Figure 6) It may be configured to pass through the through-hole 120 to be coupled to the second connector 540. When the slide groove 410 is formed in the interior material 400 and the first connector 530 is coupled to the slide groove 410 in a drawable and withdrawable structure, the interior material 400 is bent end 110 of the panel 100. When press-fitting in between, as shown in FIG. 8, the first connector 530 may be completely inserted into the slide groove 410 to prevent the first connector 530 from interfering with the bent end 110. . In addition, when the interior material 400 is fully mounted to the panel 100, as shown in FIG. 9, the first connector 530 is slid by sliding the first connector 530 in a direction to be drawn out of the slide groove 410. It can be coupled to the second connector 540.

As such, when the first connector 530 is coupled to the slide groove 410 in a structure capable of drawing in and out, the operation of mounting the interior material 400 to the panel 100 and the first connector 530 and the second connector 540. ) Is very easy to combine the dome house construction period according to the present invention has the advantage that it is significantly shortened. In addition, when the first connector 530 passes through the through hole 120 formed in the bent portion when the first connector 530 is coupled to the second connector 540, the interior material 400 unless the first connector 530 is damaged. ) Is not separated from the panel 100.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, the slide groove 410 allows the operator to hold and push the first connector 530 by hand while the first connector 530 is fully inserted into the slide groove 410. An opening 420 is formed at an opposite side of the panel 100 toward the panel 100, and the first connector 530 is provided with a handle 532 exposed to the outside of the interior material 400 through the opening 420. Is preferred.

On the other hand, the handle 532 may be protruded so that the end penetrates through the opening 420, that is, so as not to penetrate the opening 420, that is to be exposed to the outside through the opening 420, but the worker can hold by hand It may be formed in a groove shape. If the handle 532 is formed to protrude through the opening 420 as shown in this embodiment, not only can the operator grasp the handle 532 more easily, but also the handle 532 is the opening 420. Since the first connector 530 can be slid only until it reaches the side wall of the first connector 530, it is possible to prevent the first connector 530 from completely falling out of the slide groove 410. Of course, the handle 532 interferes with the sidewall of the opening 420 while the first connector 530 is fully inserted into the slide groove 410 and slides within the range in which it is engaged with the second connector 540. In order not to, the opening 420 should be formed in a shape having a length in the sliding direction of the first connector 530.

As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated in detail using the preferable embodiment, the scope of the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, Comprising: It should be interpreted by the attached Claim. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

100: panel 110: bending
200: door 300: skylight
400: interior material 410: slide groove
420: opening 500: wire
510: first terminal 520: second terminal
530: first connector 532: handle
540: second connector

Claims

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In the dome house is a plurality of polygonal panels 100 are combined to form a dome shape,
Each end of the panel 100 is provided with a bent end 110, the two adjacent panels 100 are coupled so that each bent end 110 abuts each other,
It is formed in a board shape and mounted on the inner surface of each panel 100 in a lamination method, the interior material 400 is press-fitted between the bent end 110 formed in the panel 100 and the interior material 400 ) Is connected to the wire 500 embedded in the inside, the first terminal 510 connected to one end of the wire 500 and exposed to the outside of the interior material 400, and the other end of the wire 500 Including the second terminal 520 exposed to the interior 400,
When the interior material 400 is mounted on two neighboring panels 100, the first terminal 510 provided in one interior material 400 is the second terminal 520 provided in the other interior material 400. Dome house, characterized in that configured to be combined with.

The method of claim 2,
The first terminal (510) and the second terminal (520) is dome house, characterized in that fixedly coupled to the side end of the interior material (400).

The method of claim 2,
Dome house, characterized in that at least one of the one side and the other side of the wire 500 is extended to the outside of the interior material (400).

In the dome house is a plurality of polygonal panels 100 are combined to form a dome shape,
Each end of the panel 100 is provided with a bent end 110, the two adjacent panels 100 are coupled so that each bent end 110 abuts each other,
It is formed in a board shape and mounted on the inner surface of each panel 100 in a lamination method, the interior material 400 is press-fitted between the bent end 110 formed in the panel 100 and the interior material 400 And a first connector 530 having a wire 500 embedded therein, a first terminal 510 connected to one end of the wire 500 and protruding from a side end of the interior material 400. And a second connector having a second terminal 520 connected to the other end of the wire 500, and capable of being coupled with the first connector 530 such that the first terminal 510 and the second terminal 520 contact each other. Further including 540,
When the interior material 400 is mounted on two adjacent panels 100, the first connector 530 provided in one panel 100 is the second connector 540 provided in the other panel 100. Dome house, characterized in that combined with).

The method of claim 5,
The first connector 530 and the second connector 540 are mounted at a point corresponding to the bent end 110 of the side end of the interior material 400,
The bend end 110 is a dome house, characterized in that the through-hole 120 through which the first connector 530 is formed.

The method according to claim 6,
The interior material 400, the inlet is located at the side end corresponding to the through hole 120 and has a slide groove 410 having a depth in the through direction of the through hole 120,
The first connector 530 is mounted to the slide groove 410 in a structure that is slidable in the depth direction of the slide groove 410, the end is penetrated when the first connector 530 is slid in the direction to be drawn out from the slide groove 410 Dome house, characterized in that coupled to the second connector (540) through the ball (120).

The method of claim 7, wherein
An opening 420 is formed at an opposite side of the slide groove 410 toward the panel 100.
The first connector 530 is a dome house, characterized in that provided with a handle 532 exposed to the outside of the interior 400 through the opening (420).

9. The method of claim 8,
The opening 420 has a length in the sliding direction of the first connector 530,
The handle (532) is a dome house, characterized in that protruding to be drawn into the opening (420).

10. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 9,
The wire 500 is a dome house, characterized in that the power supply line.

The method of claim 10,
Dome house, characterized in that the interior 400 is provided with an outlet connected to the power supply line.

10. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 9,
The wire 500 is a dome house, characterized in that the hot wire.

10. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 9,
The wire 500 is embedded in two or more in one interior material 400,
Any one of the wires 500 is a power supply line, and the other of the wires 500 is a dome house, characterized in that the hot wire.

10. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 9,
Dome house, characterized in that the waterproof sheet is inserted between the two bent ends 110 are coupled to abut each other.