KR101227957B1 - Gas bubble rising prevention method at repairing process of porcelain artificial tooth - Google Patents

Gas bubble rising prevention method at repairing process of porcelain artificial tooth Download PDF

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KR101227957B1
KR101227957B1 KR1020100050026A KR20100050026A KR101227957B1 KR 101227957 B1 KR101227957 B1 KR 101227957B1 KR 1020100050026 A KR1020100050026 A KR 1020100050026A KR 20100050026 A KR20100050026 A KR 20100050026A KR 101227957 B1 KR101227957 B1 KR 101227957B1
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porcelain
artificial tooth
porcelain artificial
tooth
preheating
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KR20110130618A (en
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이창택
박윤우
민 강
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주식회사 엠앤씨덴탈
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/08Artificial teeth; Making same
    • A61C13/083Porcelain or ceramic teeth
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • F27B17/02Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group specially designed for laboratory use
    • F27B17/025Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group specially designed for laboratory use for dental workpieces

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 포세린으로 된 인공치아를 사용하다가 A/S를 할 경우 포세린 인공치아에 발생하는 기포를 예방하기 위한 기포 발생 방지 방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명은 포세린 인공치아 수선시 포세린 인공치아에 기포가 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.
상기의 과제를 해결하기 위한 수단으로, 포세린 인공치아를 예열하여 수분을 증발시킨 다음 포세린 인공치아를 가열로에 넣어 가열함으로써 해소할 수가 있다.
상기와 같이 된 본 발명은 포세린 인공치아를 예열하여 포세린 인공치아가 흡수하고 있는 수분과 각종 불순물을 배출시킨 다음 가열로에서 가열하는 방식으로 포세린에 기포가 발생하는 것을 방지할 수가 있으며, 포세린 인공치아의 불량을 방지하고, 불량으로 인한 원자재의 낭비를 절감하며, 불필요한 지출을 줄일 수가 있다.
또한, 본 발명은 포세린 인공치아의 기포 발생을 방지함으로써 포세린 인공치아의 수선 작업시간을 단축하고, 저렴한 가격으로 포세린 인공치아를 재사용할 수가 있는 유용한 발명이다.
The present invention relates to a bubble generation prevention method for preventing air bubbles generated in the artificial porcelain tooth when A / S while using an artificial tooth made of porcelain.
An object of the present invention is to be able to prevent the generation of air bubbles in the porcelain artificial teeth during repair of porcelain artificial teeth.
As a means for solving the above problems, the porcelain artificial tooth can be preheated to evaporate the water, and then the porcelain artificial tooth can be removed by heating it in a heating furnace.
The present invention as described above can prevent the generation of air bubbles in the porcelain by preheating the porcelain artificial tooth to discharge the moisture and various impurities absorbed by the porcelain artificial tooth and then heated in a heating furnace, porcelain artificial tooth To prevent defects, reduce waste of raw materials and reduce unnecessary expenses.
In addition, the present invention is a useful invention that can reduce the repair time of the porcelain artificial tooth by preventing the generation of bubbles of the porcelain artificial tooth, and can reuse the porcelain artificial tooth at a low price.

Description

포세린 인공치아의 수선공정에서 기포 발생 방지방법{Gas bubble rising prevention method at repairing process of porcelain artificial tooth}Gas bubble rising prevention method at repairing process of porcelain artificial tooth}

본 발명은 포세린으로 된 인공치아를 사용하다가 A/S를 할 경우 포세린 인공치아에 발생하는 기포를 예방하기 위한 기포 발생 방지 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bubble generation prevention method for preventing air bubbles generated in the artificial porcelain tooth when A / S while using an artificial tooth made of porcelain.

일반적으로 포세린은 반 투명도가 있고 빛 투과성이 있기 때문에 자연 치아와 비슷한 투명도가 있고, 이로 인하여 자연 치아와 같은 비슷한 색조를 만들 수 있다.In general, since porcelain is semi-transparent and light-transmitting, it has a transparency similar to that of natural teeth, which can produce a similar color tone as that of natural teeth.

이와 같이 포세린으로 된 인공치아는 시간이 지나도 변색이 없으나, 강도가 약해서 충격을 크게 받으면 파절이 되는 단점이 있다.As such, the artificial tooth made of porcelain has no discoloration even after time, but has a disadvantage of being broken when the impact is weak due to its weak strength.

그래서 포세린의 강도를 보강하고자 도재 안쪽에 금이나 금속을 넣어서 내관을 만들고 그 외부에 포세린을 도포하여 외관을 만들어서 인공치아를 제작하게 된다.Therefore, to strengthen the strength of porcelain, the inner tube is made by putting gold or metal inside the ceramic material, and the exterior is made by applying porcelain to the outside to make an artificial tooth.

상기와 같이 된 포세린 인공치아를 사용하다가 이와 이 사이에 음식물이 자주 낄 경우 또는 포세린 부분이 깨지거나 금이 갈 경우 포세린 인공치아를 수선을 요청하게 된다.When using the porcelain artificial teeth as described above, if the food is often caught between the porcelain portion or cracked or cracked porcelain artificial tooth request to repair.

이와 같이 치과를 통하여 포세린 인공치아에 대하여 A/S 신청이 되면 치과 기공소에서 포세린 인공치아를 수선하게 된다.In this way, when the A / S application is made for porcelain artificial tooth through the dentist, the porcelain artificial tooth is repaired at the dental laboratory.

그러나 포세린 인공치아를 수선할 경우 파손된 포세린 부분을 수선한 후 포세린을 성형하기 위하여 가열할 경우 포세린에 기포가 발생하여 인공치아 자체를 사용하지 못하게 되는 큰 문제점이 있다.However, when repairing the porcelain artificial teeth there is a big problem that can not use the artificial tooth itself due to the air bubbles generated in the porcelain when heated to form the porcelain after repairing the damaged porcelain part.

좀더 상세하게 설명하면 포세린 인공치아를 사용하다가 수선을 하는 경우이기 때문에 포세린 자체가 수분과 각종 음식물과 같은 불순물을 흡수하고 있게 되며, 이 상태에서 포세린 인공치아를 수선한 후 가열할 경우 포세린이 가열되면서 수분과 불순물에 의하여 포세린에 기포가 발생하는 단점이 있다.In more detail, since porcelain artificial teeth are repaired while porcelain itself absorbs impurities such as moisture and various foods, and porcelain is heated when heated after repairing porcelain artificial teeth in this state. There is a disadvantage that bubbles are generated in porcelain due to moisture and impurities.

상기와 같이 포세린에 발생한 기포를 냉각하면 기포가 있던 부위에 홈이 형성 됨으로써 인공치아로서의 기능을 상실하게 되어 포세린 인공치아가 불량이 발생하게 되고, 이로 인하여 포세린 인공치아를 폐기하여야 하는 문제점이 있다.Cooling the air bubbles generated in the porcelain as described above is a groove formed in the area where the bubble was present to lose the function as an artificial tooth to cause a poor porcelain artificial tooth, there is a problem to discard the artificial porcelain teeth.

한편, 최근에는 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 수리 접수된 포세린 인공치아를 수분과 불순물을 제거하기 위하여 포세린 인공치아를 끊는 물에 넣고 끊이거나 알코올에 넣고 가열하였다.On the other hand, recently, in order to solve the above problems, the porcelain artificial tooth which has been repaired and received was removed from the porcelain artificial tooth in the water to remove the water and impurities, or it was put in alcohol or heated.

그러나 상기와 같이 포세린 인공치아를 끊는 물에 넣고 끊이거나 알코올에 넣고 가열할 경우 포세린에 있던 이물질을 제거할 수는 있으나 포세린 자체가 흡수하고 있는 수분을 제거할 수가 없기 때문에 포세린 인공치아를 수선한 후 가열할 경우 기포가 발생하는 기본적인 문제점을 해소할 수가 없었다.However, when the porcelain artificial tooth is put in the water to be cut off or put into alcohol or heated, the foreign substance in the porcelain can be removed, but since the porcelain itself can not remove the water absorbed, the porcelain artificial tooth is repaired. When heated, the basic problem of foaming could not be solved.

이와 같이 종래에는 수용중이던 포세린 인공치아를 수선할 경우 불량률이 심하여 원자재의 낭비가 심하고 사용자는 불필요한 지출을 초래하였으며, 포세린 인공치아에서의 기포 발생은 포세린 인공치아 자체를 폐기하게 함으로써 현대의 인공치아에서 큰 문제점을 대두 되고 있으며, 시급히 해결하여야 하는 사항이다. As described above, the repair of porcelain artificial teeth, which were conventionally accommodated, caused a high rate of defects and wasted a lot of raw materials, and the user incurred unnecessary expenditure.By generating porcelain artificial teeth, the porcelain artificial tooth itself was discarded in modern artificial teeth. It is a big problem and needs to be solved urgently.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로, 포세린 인공치아 수선시 포세린 인공치아에 기포가 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to be able to prevent the generation of air bubbles in porcelain artificial teeth when repairing porcelain artificial teeth.

상기의 과제를 해결하기 위한 수단으로, 포세린 인공치아를 예열하여 수분을 증발시킨 다음 포세린 인공치아를 가열로에 넣어 가열함으로써 해소할 수가 있다.As a means for solving the above problems, the porcelain artificial tooth can be preheated to evaporate the water, and then the porcelain artificial tooth can be removed by heating it in a heating furnace.

상기와 같이 된 본 발명은 포세린 인공치아를 예열하여 포세린 인공치아가 흡수하고 있는 수분과 각종 불순물을 배출시킨 다음 가열로에서 가열하는 방식으로 포세린에 기포가 발생하는 것을 방지할 수가 있다.The present invention as described above can prevent the generation of air bubbles in the porcelain by preheating the artificial porcelain tooth to discharge the moisture and various impurities absorbed by the artificial porcelain tooth and then heated in a heating furnace.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 포세린에 발생하는 기포를 방지함으로써 포세린 인공치아의 불량을 방지하고, 불량으로 인한 원자재의 낭비를 절감하며, 불필요한 지출을 줄일 수가 있다.In this way, the present invention can prevent bubbles caused by porcelain, thereby preventing defects of artificial porcelain teeth, reducing waste of raw materials due to defects, and reducing unnecessary expenses.

또한, 본 발명은 포세린 인공치아의 기포 발생을 방지함으로써 포세린 인공치아의 수선 작업시간을 단축하고, 저렴한 가격으로 포세린 인공치아를 재사용할 수가 있는 유용한 발명이다. In addition, the present invention is a useful invention that can prevent the generation of porcelain artificial teeth to shorten the repair time of the porcelain artificial teeth, reuse the porcelain artificial teeth at a low price.

도 1은 본 발명의 공정을 보인 블록도1 is a block diagram illustrating a process of the present invention.

수선하고자 하는 포세린 인공치아를 도가니(가열로)에서 190℃~210℃에서 10분을 예열하는 1차 예열공정,Primary preheating process for preheating the porcelain artificial tooth to be repaired in a crucible (heating furnace) for 10 minutes at 190 ℃ ~ 210 ℃,

상기 1차 예열공정이 끝난 후 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 290℃~310℃에서 20분간 계류하면서 건조하는 2차 예열공정,Second preheating step of drying the porcelain artificial teeth after mooring for 20 minutes at 290 ℃ ~ 310 ℃ in the crucible after the first preheating process,

상기 2차 예열공정가 끝난 후 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 390℃~410℃에서 15분간 예열 하는 3차 예열공정,After the second preheating process, pre-processing the precerin artificial tooth for 15 minutes at 390 ℃ ~ 410 ℃ in the crucible,

상기 3차 예열공정를 거친 포세린 인공치아를 수정하는 수정공정,A fertilization process for correcting the porcelain artificial tooth that has undergone the third preheating process,

상기 수정공정이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 가열로에서 가열하여 새로 도포 된 포세린을 가열로에서 가열하여 성형하는 성형공정,A molding process of heating the porcelain artificial tooth after the fertilization process is completed in a heating furnace and heating the newly applied porcelain in a heating furnace,

상기 성형공정이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 인출하는 인출공정를 포함하여서 된 것이다.It includes a withdrawal step of taking out the porcelain artificial tooth after the molding step.

상기와 같이 된 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention as described above in detail as follows.

치과에서 수선을 받기 위하여 접수된 포세린 인공치아는 금이나 금속으로 된 내관의 외부에 포세린이 도포 되어 있는 구성이므로 내관의 외부에 도포 된 포세린 부위에는 각종 이물질과 수분을 흡수하고 있다.The porcelain artificial tooth received for repair at the dentist is made up of porcelain applied to the outside of the inner tube made of gold or metal. Therefore, the porcelain applied to the outside of the inner tube absorbs various foreign substances and moisture.

이와 같이 포세린 인공치아의 포세린 부위에 흡수되어 있는 각종 이물질과 수분을 제거하기 위하여 1차로 열이 발생하는 도가니에 넣고 190℃~210℃에서 10분을 예열한다.Thus, in order to remove various foreign substances and water absorbed in the porcelain site of the porcelain artificial tooth into a crucible where heat is generated first, preheat 10 minutes at 190 ° C to 210 ° C.

상기와 같이 1차 예열 공정에서 포세린 인공치아가 도가니에서 190℃~210℃로 10분 예열 되므로 포세린에 흡수되어 있는 작은 수분과 작은 이물질을 건조시켜 제거할 수가 있다.As described above, since the porcelain artificial tooth is preheated at 190 ° C. to 210 ° C. in the crucible for 10 minutes in the first preheating process, the small moisture and small foreign matter absorbed in the porcelain can be removed by drying.

이와 같이 1차 예열공정에 의하여 큰 수분과 이물질을 제거한 후 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 다시 290℃~310℃에서 20분간 계류하면서 2차로 예열하여 포세린에 흡수된 작은 큰 이물질과 남아 있는 큰 수분을 제거한다.In this way, after removing the large moisture and foreign substances by the first preheating process, the porcelain artificial tooth is preheated in the crucible for 20 minutes at 290 ℃ ~ 310 ℃ again to remove the small large foreign substance and the remaining large moisture absorbed by the porcelain. do.

상기와 같이 2차 예열공정을 거쳐 이물질과 수분을 제거한 다음 포세린 인공치아를 도시 도가니에서 390℃~410℃에서 15분간 예열하면서 포세린 부위에 있는 미세한 수분까지 완벽하게 제거한다.After removing the foreign matter and water through the second preheating process as described above, while preheating the artificial porcelain teeth for 15 minutes at 390 ℃ ~ 410 ℃ in the crucible completely removes the fine water in the porcelain site.

이와 같이 수선이 접수된 포세린 인공치아를 3차에 걸려 이물질과 수분을 제거한 다음 포세린 인공치아를 수선하다.In this way, the porcelain artificial tooth received the repair is caught in the third step to remove foreign substances and water, and then the porcelain artificial tooth is repaired.

상기와 같이 수선이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 가열로에서 가열하여 수선된 포세린 부위를 성형하고 성형이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 인출하면 되는 것이다.As described above, the repaired porcelain artificial tooth may be heated in a heating furnace to mold the repaired porcelain site, and the molded porcelain artificial tooth may be taken out.

즉 본 발명은 포세린 인공치아를 수선할 때 포세린 부위에 흡수되어 있는 각종 이물질과 수분을 증발시켜 제거하는 방식으로 포세린 인공치아를 가열에서 고온으로 가열할 경우 이물질과 수분에 의하여 기포가 발생하는 것을 완벽하게 차단할 수가 있는 것이다.In other words, when the porcelain artificial tooth is heated from a high temperature to a high temperature by heating the porcelain artificial tooth in a manner of evaporating and removing various foreign substances and water absorbed in the porcelain site when the porcelain artificial tooth is repaired, it is perfect. It can be blocked.

Claims (2)

수선하고자 하는 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 190℃~210℃로 10분을 예열하는 1차 예열공정,
상기 1차 예열공정이 끝난 후 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 290℃~310℃로 20분간 계류하면서 건조하는 2차 예열공정,
상기 2차 예열공정이 끝난 후 포세린 인공치아를 도가니에서 390℃~410℃로 15분간 예열하는 3차 예열공정,
상기 3차 예열공정를 거친 포세린 인공치아를 수정하는 수정공정,
상기 수정공정이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 가열로에서 가열하여 새로 도포 된 포세린을 가열로에서 가열하여 성형하는 성형공정,
상기 성형공정이 끝난 포세린 인공치아를 인출하는 인출공정을 포함하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 포세린 인공치아의 수선공정에서 기포 발생 방지방법.
First pre-heating process of preheating the porcelain artificial tooth to be repaired in the crucible for 10 minutes from 190 ℃ to 210 ℃,
Second preheating step of drying the porcelain artificial teeth after mooring for 20 minutes at 290 ℃ ~ 310 ℃ in the crucible after the first preheating process,
After the second preheating process, a preheating process for preheating the porcelain artificial tooth to 390 ° C. to 410 ° C. for 15 minutes in a crucible,
A fertilization process for correcting the porcelain artificial tooth which has undergone the third preheating process,
A molding process of heating the porcelain artificial tooth after the fertilization process is completed in a heating furnace and heating the newly applied porcelain in a heating furnace,
Method for preventing the occurrence of bubbles in the repair process of the porcelain artificial tooth, characterized in that it comprises a withdrawal step of withdrawing the porcelain artificial tooth after the molding process.
상기 제 1항에 있어서, 포세린 인공치아를 예열하여 포세린에 흡수되어 있는 수분을 건조시켜 제거할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 포세린 인공치아의 수선공정에서 기포 발생 방지방법.

The method of claim 1, wherein the porcelain artificial tooth is preheated to dry and remove moisture absorbed in the porcelain.

KR1020100050026A 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Gas bubble rising prevention method at repairing process of porcelain artificial tooth KR101227957B1 (en)

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KR102238606B1 (en) 2020-11-05 2021-04-08 한동윤 metal porcelain artificial tooth manufacturing method using low-temperature surface defect repair technology

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CN106214277B (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-01-30 洛阳北苑新材料技术有限公司 A kind of servicing unit and its method for making baking-ceramic tooth

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KR102238606B1 (en) 2020-11-05 2021-04-08 한동윤 metal porcelain artificial tooth manufacturing method using low-temperature surface defect repair technology

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