KR101214447B1 - Solar power generator module - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A solar electric power facility is provided to improve carrying and transfer convenience by folding a solar power generation module divided into several parts to be laminated. CONSTITUTION: A box structure(10) has an internal space capable of various applications. A solar cell module(40) is connected and coupled on a roof(15) of the box structure which can be folded and spread. Multiple wing plates are formed on an exterior predetermined position of the box structure. A main solar cell module(30) is connected and coupled on one edge of the roof of the box structure which can be folded and spread. The multiple wing plates are connected and coupled on four edges or all four sides of the box structure which can be folded and spread.

Description

Solar Power Generators {Solar power generator module}

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power plant, and more particularly, a field structure according to the folding structure, or assembly order to fold the photovoltaic module produced in advance in the assembly fabrication plant in a convenient structure for transport and transport. The present invention relates to a solar power plant made of a prefabricated structure that can be easily achieved.

As is well known, the energy used for industrial and domestic uses fossil energy such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas, and also uses electric energy using hydro / thermal / nuclear power.

Since fossil energy is limited in its reserves, it is likely to be depleted at some time, and since it emits various environmental pollutants, research on environmentally friendly alternative energy that can replace it is being actively conducted.

Eco-friendly energy that can replace fossil energy is tidal power generation system that can get electric energy by using tidal difference, wind power generation equipment that uses energy of wind power, and energy by using heat in the ground The geothermal power generation equipment that obtains the, and in particular, recently, photovoltaic power generation equipment that can obtain electric energy from sunlight regardless of the installation place has been in the spotlight.

In general, a method of using solar energy is largely divided into a method of using solar heat and a method of using sunlight. A method of using solar heat is a method of heating and generating power using water heated by the sun, and a method using solar light. Is a method of operating the various machines and appliances by the electricity generated by generating electricity using the light of the sun, wherein the method using the solar is called photovoltaic power generation.

Such solar power generation facilities can be installed anywhere in which sunlight shines, and unlike other power generation methods, there is an advantage of producing clean and eco-friendly energy without any pollution such as air pollution, noise, heat generation, vibration, and other Unlike the power generation method, there is almost no need for fuel transportation and maintenance of power generation equipment, long life, and easy selection and installation of equipment size.

Due to these various advantages, as an example of the prior art, the Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-0934375 (2009.12.21) to install a solar panel on the roof of a single-story house, the structure of the solar panel to adjust the angle according to the sun trajectory The solar panel fixing structure of the installed single-story house is disclosed, and the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1054131 (2011.07.28) discloses a solar cell power generation apparatus in which a plurality of solar cell modules are supported by a plurality of pedestals. Publication No. 2010-0001587 (2010.01.06) discloses a solar power pagora that includes a solar power module that has a sunshade function and is rotatably coupled to a support to enable solar power generation.

In addition, as a conventional technology, a photovoltaic module having a mechanism for transporting along the sunlight while tracking sunlight has been developed and applied.

However, all the above-described prior arts have a problem in that the construction assemblage is greatly degraded as the installation and assembly work are performed on site.

In other words, it is inconvenient to transfer the various components and other equipment parts constituting the solar cell module to the site, and then to assemble each part directly in the field. This extension leads to problems such as an increase in construction cost.

In addition, in the case of photovoltaic power generation equipment installed in the roof of a structure such as a building or a house, the solar cell module is attached to the upper surface of the roof in most cases, and thus the solar cell module must be disposed within a limited roof area. Accordingly, the solar cell module is limited to be installed, and thus there is a disadvantage in that the generation capacity is limited.

The present invention has been made in view of the above point, the box structure and the photovoltaic power generation module can be used as a multi-purpose assembly fabrication factory, and the photovoltaic power generation module composed of several parts when transporting and transporting By providing a folding method that can be folded and unfolded on site installation, it provides a space utilization that can be used for various purposes, and also provides a foldable photovoltaic power generation facility that makes installation work very simple and quick. The purpose is.

In addition, the present invention consists of a number of standardized parts that can be assembled in order to assemble the PV module assembled in a box structure that can be used for multi-purpose, each part in the box structure to move to the construction site, each part in the field The purpose is to provide a prefabricated photovoltaic power generation facilities that can be easily assembled in the order of assembly.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a box structure having an internal space that can be used for various purposes; A solar cell module connected to the roof of the box structure to be folded and unfolded or assembled; A plurality of wing plates which are connected to each other to be folded and unfolded so as to support the solar cell module at a predetermined position on an outer surface of the box structure; One photovoltaic unit module comprising a pre-fabricated structure or prefabricated structure in the manufacturing plant is provided in advance, to provide a photovoltaic facility characterized in that it can be transported to the construction site at a time.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the solar cell module is connected to the main solar cell module foldable and unfoldable to one edge of the roof of the box structure so as to be folded and unfoldable, foldable and unfoldable in all four sides of the main solar cell module Composed of a plurality of sub solar cell module, the plurality of sub solar cell module: is fastened to both ends of the main solar cell module, in close contact with the main solar cell module is folded or unfolded in parallel with the main solar cell module First and second sub solar cell modules; A third sub solar cell module which is fastened to an upper end of the main solar cell module and is in close contact with the upper side of the main solar cell module and folded or unfolded in parallel with the main solar cell module; Fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules which are fastened to both ends of the third sub solar cell module and are in close contact with the third sub solar cell module and are folded or unfolded in parallel with the third sub solar cell module; A sixth sub solar cell module which is fastened to a lower end of the main solar cell module and is in close contact with the main solar cell module and folded or unfolded in parallel with the main solar cell module; A seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules which are fastened to both ends of the sixth sub solar cell module and are in close contact with the sixth sub solar cell module and are folded or unfolded in parallel with the sixth sub solar cell module; And a control unit.

In particular, when the wing plate is intended to secure the field of view viewed from the box structure, the transparent plate is made of a structure fitted to the frame and at the same time connected to the four corners or all four sides of the box structure to be folded and unfoldable, the wing plate Among the first and second support wing plates fastened to the first and second corner positions connecting the side and the rear surface of the box structure, the first inclined plate is foldable and expandably connected and fastened. The upper surface of the inclined plate is formed as a downward inclined surface, the upper surface of the third and fourth support wing plate which is fastened to the third and fourth corner positions connecting the side and the front of the box structure is inclined downward toward the front The reverse inclined plate is formed into a photographic slope and the upper and lower surfaces of the third and fourth support wing plates are horizontally folded and unfolded thereon. It is characterized in that it is mounted to be deflectable.

Preferably, at the rear end of the roof surface of the box structure, a rectangular plate-shaped support plate is foldable on the roof surface to support the bottom surface of the upper end of the solar cell module while forming the same height as the upper ends of the first and second support wing plates. When the second inclined plate is formed to be folded in close contact with the surface of the roof, or vertically unfolded, the second inclined plate formed on the bottom surface at both ends of the roof surface is fastened, and the support plate and the second inclined plate are vertically mounted. An inverter installation space is formed therein along with the surface.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the solar cell module comprises: a plurality of fixed frames which are assembled and fixed at equal intervals on the roof of the box structure, and having sliding grooves formed on an inner surface thereof; A moving frame inserted into the sliding groove of the fixed frame to be slidably movable; A sub-frame having a plurality of insertion cells, wherein the sub-frame has a plurality of insertion cells which are inserted in the sliding groove of the fixed frame to be slidably movable; A solar cell unit module detachably inserted into each insertion cell of the subframe in a sliding manner; A plurality of wing plates mounted detachably at a predetermined position on an outer surface of the box structure to support the solar cell unit module including a fixed frame and a subframe; And a control unit.

In another embodiment of the present invention, two open insert cells for fastening and inserting solar cell unit modules are formed on left and right sides of the sub-frame, and are manufactured in a structure in which one open insert cell is formed before and after each open insert cell. Both inner walls of the solar cell unit module is characterized in that the insertion grooves are formed for insertion.

Preferably, the plurality of wing plates are assembled to be detachably fitted in the fitting grooves formed at the four corners of the box structure, or assembled in a sliding manner to the rail formed on the four sides of the box structure, including a fixed frame and a sub-frame Characterized in that the first to fourth supporting blade plate for supporting the solar cell unit module.

On the other hand, the sub-frame is characterized in that consisting of a mounting plate of the vertical cross section that can be seated on the solar cell unit module, and a closing plate that is detachably assembled to the bottom of the mounting plate to cover the solar cell unit module.

Through the above-mentioned means for solving the problems, the present invention provides the following effects.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, while manufacturing a solar power module as an integrated manufacturing plant on a box structure that can be used for multipurpose, such as one-room residential space, warehouse, work room, etc., the solar power module can be folded and unfolded It is composed of parts so that the photovoltaic modules divided into several parts can be folded on the box structure during transportation and transportation from the manufacturing plant to the construction site. Can be improved.

In particular, the installation of the box structure, in which several parts of the photovoltaic module are stacked on the roof, is placed on the construction site as it is, and the part of the photovoltaic module of the parts is unfolded horizontally. Can be done.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, after loading a number of standardized parts for assembling the photovoltaic module in order in a box structure that can be used for multi-purpose, such as one-room residential space, warehouse, work room, each box containing each component After transporting the structure to the construction site, the box structure can be placed on the construction site, while each part for the solar power module can be easily assembled in the assembly order.

By combining the multi-purpose box structure and the photovoltaic module for photovoltaic power generation, the user can freely use the space in the box structure for a desired use, and the power generation by the photovoltaic module is realized in real time. It is possible to produce enough power for itself in the structure.

In addition, the solar power generation module of the present invention can be provided as a large-area solar power generation module that is much larger than the roof area of the box structure, and thus can produce a lot of power to trade the power remaining by itself Can be provided.

1 is a perspective view from above of a solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a perspective view from below of a solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a side view showing a solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the solar cell separated from the box structure of the solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention
5a to 5k are perspective views sequentially showing the folding process of the photovoltaic power generation facility according to an embodiment of the present invention
6 to 8 are a perspective view and a side view showing another example of the folding structure of the solar cell module of the solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention
9 is a perspective view showing a solar power plant according to another embodiment of the present invention
10A and 10B are perspective views illustrating an assembly process of a solar power installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a sectional view showing the principal parts showing another example of assembling detachably the photovoltaic unit module of the photovoltaic facility according to the present invention to the frame.
Figure 12 is a perspective view illustrating that the wing plate is assembled to the box structure of the photovoltaic power generation facility according to the invention
Figure 13 is a perspective view illustrating that the wing plate is assembled slidingly on the box structure of the photovoltaic power generation facility according to the present invention
14 is a schematic view showing an example of a process of assembling each part as a prefabricated structure of a solar power installation according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Photovoltaic power generation facilities provided by the present invention is pre-assembled and fabricated a box structure and a photovoltaic module in an integrated factory, and the photovoltaic module is made of a structure that can be folded or unfolded, and then moved to the site as it is Foldable structure that can be installed, and box structure and solar power module separated into separate parts in the manufacturing plant, and then transported to the site, and then assembled on the site in order to install each part in the assembly order, etc. Can be done.

First, as an example of a foldable structure, the photovoltaic power generation facility according to an embodiment of the present invention is pre-assembled fabrication of a multi-purpose box structure and a photovoltaic module as an integrated module in an assembly manufacturing plant, the photovoltaic module The main focus is to fold and unfold the parts into multiple parts that can be folded and unfolded so that each part can be stacked on the roof of the box structure during transportation and transportation, and can be unfolded when installed on site.

The solar power plant of the present invention pre-assembled and fabricated as described above is manufactured as one unit module, and one unit module can be continuously disposed along the front, rear, left and right directions according to the area of the site construction site, and in the following, In order to help the understanding of the structure of a unit module will be described.

1 to 3 is a perspective view showing the assembly and construction completed state of the solar power plant according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is separated from the box structure and the photovoltaic module for the purpose of understanding the present invention. It is a perspective view shown.

The box structure 10 is a bar having an internal space that can be versatile, the door is mounted on one wall, the window is mounted on the other wall, it is used in a variety of uses, such as studio-type living space, warehouse, work room Can be.

The photovoltaic module is folded and unfolded on all sides of the main solar cell module 30 and the main solar cell module 30 which are connected to each other to be folded and unfolded on one edge of the roof 15 of the box structure 10. It is composed of a plurality of sub-solar module 40 is connected to the possible connection, and the means for the above connection can be used in various forms, such as hinge, bearing, screw connection, or welding, bolt, fitting have.

Therefore, the box structure 10, in which the solar cell modules of several parts are stacked and stacked on the roof, is mounted and fixed on the construction site as it is, and then the solar cell module of the various parts, that is, the main solar cell module 30 and the sub-sun. Since the battery module 40 only needs to be unfolded horizontally, the field installation work can be very simple and quick.

According to the present invention, the four to four corners of the box structure 10, the first to fourth support wing plate that can support the sub solar cell module 40 connected to all sides of the main solar cell module 30 ( 11, 12, 13 and 14 are fastened and folded, respectively.

More specifically, the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12 fastened to the position of the first edge 18 and the second edge 19 connecting the side and the back of the box structure 10 are It is folded to be in close contact with the back of the box structure 10, or unfolded by about 45 ° rotated toward the side from the back of the box structure (10).

In addition, the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14 which are fastened to the third edge 22 and the fourth edge 23 which connect the side and the front of the box structure 10 are the box structure ( 10 may be folded in close contact with the front surface of the box structure 10 or rotated about 45 ° from the front side of the box structure 10.

Therefore, when all of the first to fourth support wing plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 fastened to the four corner positions of the box structure 10 are in the unfolded state, the first to fourth bearings when viewed from above. Dragon blade plates (11, 12, 13, 14) is to form an X-shaped arrangement around the box structure (10).

As another example, the first to fourth support wing plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 may have a “〓” shape or “?” Shape around the box structure 10. You can also make an array of types.

In this case, the first to fourth support wing plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 fastened to four corner positions of the box structure 10 may be wider without obscuring the field of view viewed from the box structure 10. In order to ensure, it is preferable to manufacture it in the structure which the transparent plate 17 which consists of transparent glass, acrylic, etc. material was inserted in the square frame 16. As shown in FIG.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first and second support so that the main solar cell module 30 and the sub solar cell module 40 can be inclined at about 20 ~ 40 ℃ toward the direction of the sunlight is irradiated The first inclined plate 20 formed on the upper surface of the downward inclined surface 21 of about 20 to 40 ° C. is fastened and unfoldable on the upper ends of the dragon blade plates 11 and 12, and the first inclined plate 20 is The outer surface of the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12 may be squeezed to be in close contact with each other, or may be vertically extended to the top surfaces of the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12.

In addition, the upper end surfaces of the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14 are formed as inclined surfaces 24 inclined downward at about 20 to 40 ° C.

On the other hand, a second inclined plate 28 formed with a downward inclined surface 27 is fastened to both ends of the roof 15 surface of the box structure 10, and the second inclined plate 28 is a roof ( 15) Fold in close contact with the surface or stand upright and unfold.

At this time, when the second inclined plate 28 is erected vertically, the top surface of the second inclined plate 28, ie, the downward inclined surface 27, supports both bottoms of both ends of the main solar cell module 30 and at the same time. And it serves to support the bottom of the inner end of the second sub solar cell module (41, 42).

In addition, at the rear end of the roof 15 surface of the box structure 10, a rectangular plate shape having the same height as the upper end (lower end of the inclined plane) of the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12 is formed. The support plate 26 of the bar is fastened, the support plate 26 is folded close to the surface of the roof 15, or vertically erected and unfolded, when the vertically unfolded the bottom of the upper end of the main solar cell module 30 It serves to support.

On the other hand, the downward inclined surface 21 of the first inclined plate 20 fastened to the upper end of the first and second support wing plates (11, 12), and the second fastened to both side ends of the box structure (10) The lower inclined surface 27 of the inclined plate 28 and the downwardly inclined surfaces 24 of the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14 are all formed at an inclination angle of about 20 to 40 ° C.

In addition, the downward inclined surface 21 of the first inclined plate 20 is present at the highest position, the lower inclined surface 27 of the second inclined plate 28 is present at the lower position, and the third and fourth support The downwardly inclined surfaces 24 of the wing plates 13 and 14 are present at the lowest positions, so that they are one inclined surface which is aligned with each other when viewed from the side.

Here, the configuration of the plurality of sub solar cell modules which are fastened to be folded and unfolded on all sides of the main solar cell module 10 will be described below.

When the photovoltaic facility according to the present invention is fabricated and assembled into one unit module in advance, the sub solar cell module 40 constituting one unit module includes first to eighth sub solar modules.

The first and second sub solar cell modules 41 and 42 are connected to and coupled to both ends of the main solar cell module 30 so as to be in close contact with the main solar cell module 30 and be folded or the main solar cell module 30. It is a horizontal operation with the unfolding operation.

The third sub solar cell module 43 is fastened to the upper end of the main solar cell module 30 and closely adheres to the upper side of the main solar cell module 30 together with the fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45. And the folded or the main solar cell module 30 and the horizontal operation is spread out.

The fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45 are connected to and coupled to both ends of the third sub solar cell module 43, respectively, and are folded to be in close contact with the upper surface of the third sub solar cell module 43. The third sub-solar module 43 is operated to be horizontally spread out.

The sixth sub solar cell module 46 is connected to and coupled to the lower end of the main solar cell module 30, and is disposed above the main solar cell module 30 together with the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48. It is in close contact with the folded or the main solar cell module 30 and the horizontal operation is spread.

The seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48 are connected to and coupled to both ends of the sixth sub solar cell module 46, respectively, and are folded to be in close contact with the upper surface of the sixth sub solar cell module 46. The sixth sub solar cell module 46 is horizontally spread out.

Here, a description will be given of the process of transporting the photovoltaic power generation facilities of the present invention based on the above configuration to the construction site as follows.

First, assembling and fabricating a multi-purpose box structure and a photovoltaic module as a unit module in the assembly fabrication plant, and then the main solar cell module 10 and the first to eighth sub- solar module on the box structure 10 Fold in the following order and stack.

1) Fold the first and second sub solar cell modules 41 and 42 in close contact with the top surface of the main solar cell module 30, respectively (see FIG. 5A).

2) Fold the fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45 in close contact with the upper surface of the third sub solar cell module 43, and the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48 are removed. 6 sub solar cell module 46 is folded in close contact with the upper surface (see Fig. 5b).

3) The fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45 by folding the third sub solar cell module 43 folded into close contact with the upper surface of the main solar cell module 30, the fourth and fifth sub The solar cell modules 44 and 45 are brought into close contact with the first and second sub solar cell modules 41 and 42 (see FIG. 5C).

4) By folding the sixth sub solar cell module 46, in which the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48 are folded, to be in close contact with the upper surface of the main solar cell module 30, the seventh and eighth sub The solar cell modules 47 and 48 are brought into close contact with the fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45 (see FIG. 5D).

5) The first to eighth sub solar cell modules are stacked on the upper surface of the main solar cell module 30 as if the folding screens are folded, and then rotated forwards thereof, and then the roof of the box structure 10. (15) Fold the second inclined plate 28 fastened to both ends of the surface in close contact with the surface of the roof 15 (see FIGS. 5E and 5F).

6) Fold the support plate 26 fastened to the rear end of the roof structure 15 of the box structure 10 in close contact with the surface of the roof 15 (see Fig. 5g).

7) The first to eighth sub solar cell modules including the main solar cell module 30 which are stacked on each other are angularly rotated onto the roof 15 to be supported again (see FIG. 5H).

8) Fold the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14 fastened to the third edge 22 and the fourth edge 23 of the box structure 10 in close contact with the front of the box structure 10. (See Figure 5i)

9) Fold the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12 fastened to the first edge 18 and the second edge 19 of the box structure 10 in close contact with the rear surface of the box structure 10. In addition, the first inclined plate 20 is folded in close contact with the outer surfaces of the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12 (see FIGS. 5J and 5K).

In this way, after assembling and fabricating the multi-purpose box structure 10 and the photovoltaic module as a unit module in the assembly manufacturing plant, the main solar cell module 10 and the first to eighth sub on the box structure 10 The solar cell modules 41 to 48 may be folded and stacked as described above, and downsized, and then easily transported to a site construction site using ordinary vehicle transportation and loading means.

In this case, a conventional standardized container box of the box structure 10 may be used. In this case, the height of the box structure 10 may be lowered by the overall thickness of the stacked solar cell modules, thereby adjusting the size of the standardized container box. Can be.

Subsequently, upon arriving at the site construction site, the box structure 10 is mounted on the construction site as it is, and then the reverse order of folding is as described above, i.e. 9) → 8) → 7) → 6) → 5) → 4). → 3) → 2) → 1), the main solar cell module 10 and the first to eighth sub solar modules 41 to 48 constituting the solar power module are unfolded, and the first to the first The four support wing plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 may be unfolded to form an X-shape.

Accordingly, as described above, the downwardly inclined surface 21 of the first inclined plate 20, the downwardly inclined surface 27 of the second inclined plate 28, and the downwardly inclined surfaces of the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14. When viewed from the side (24), it becomes one inclined surface which forms a line with each other.

Accordingly, the first inclined plate 20 supports the fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45, and the downward inclined surface 27 of the second inclined plate 28 is the main solar cell module 30. The bottom of both ends of the first and second sub solar cell modules (41, 42) to support the bottom of the inner end, the inclined surface 24 of the third and fourth support wing plates (13, 14) ) Is in a state of supporting the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48, respectively.

As a result, the sub solar cell module 40 including the first to eighth sub solar cell modules 41 to 48 including the main solar cell module 30 according to the present invention is directed toward 20 when the solar light is irradiated. They are arranged at downward inclination angles of ~ 40 ° and are horizontally and completely unfolded.

In this way, the box structure (10) as it is placed on the construction site site, it is only necessary to unfold each photovoltaic module horizontally, the site installation work can be made very simple and quick.

On the other hand, as shown in Figures 6 and 7 attached to the inclined surface 24 of the third and fourth support wing plates 13 and 14 as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for the third and fourth support The reverse slope plate 25 so that the top surfaces of the wing plates 13 and 14 are horizontal may be further mounted by connecting means such as a hinge.

The inclination plate 25 is further mounted because the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48 including the sixth sub solar cell module 46 are inclined and are lifted from the box structure 10. It was to solve the point of seeing.

Therefore, by vertically erecting the reverse slope plate 25, the height of the top surface of the third and fourth support wing plates (13,14) is increased to form a horizontal, on which the seventh and eighth sub solar cells By supporting the modules 47 and 48, the seventh and eighth sub solar cell modules 47 and 48 including the sixth sub solar cell module 46 are in a horizontal state and viewed from the box structure 10. The field of view can be wider.

In addition, as shown in Figure 8, the upper end surface of the first inclined plate 20, which is fastened and foldable to the upper end of the first and second support wing plates (11, 12) is formed in a flat horizontal plane The fourth and fifth sub solar cell modules 44 and 45 including the third sub solar cell module 42 may be supported in a horizontal state.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the box structure 10 is integrally equipped with a ladder-type staircase 72 on the rear surface, so that the solar cell module can be easily installed and repaired. .

Here, the box structure 10 may be placed on the foundation concrete block of the construction site, the foundation concrete block may also be manufactured in advance in the assembly plant and then transported to the construction site.

In the solar power plant according to the embodiment of the present invention assembled and thus constructed, rainwater may flow into the box structure 10 along the bottom surfaces of the main solar cell module 30 and the sub solar cell module 40. Therefore, it is preferable to attach the waterproof sheet 74 to the bottom surfaces of the solar cell module 30 and the sub solar cell module 40 as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8.

On the other hand, a photovoltaic power plant according to another embodiment of the present invention, that is, a solar power plant consisting of a prefabricated structure will be described as follows.

The prefabricated photovoltaic facility is manufactured by manufacturing each part of a box structure, a solar cell module, a wing plate, and the like in a factory in advance, and then easily transports the individual parts to assemble and install them directly on site. Can be done.

Here, in the case of the box structure, it is possible to assemble the parts of the solar cell module and the parts of the wing plate module in the field by manufacturing the floor, the wall, the roof, and the like into individual parts, but not by making a single piece. It may also be desirable to manufacture in the form of a completed structure without being installed on the foundation as it is in the field.

At this time, each part is installed in a predetermined assembly order, for example, by displaying a serial number such as ①, ②, ③ on each part, or by displaying alphabet letters such as A, B, C, etc., according to the assembly order. In the end, the construction is made in accordance with the assembly order, so there is an advantage that the construction is simple and the time can be shortened.

Of course, in the case of the assembly order is not determined by any one, it can be variously changed according to the specifications, specifications, site conditions, working conditions of the box structure or solar cell module.

Looking at an example of the process of assembling each of these parts in order to create a photovoltaic facility.

As shown in FIG. 14, first, the bottom body, each wall, and the roof body are assembled in order on the foundation to complete the box structure 100.

Of course, the box structure 100 at this time may be installed in advance on the foundation by manufacturing and transporting in advance in the factory in a completed form.

Next, after assembling the supporting plate 110 and the inclined plate 120 on the roof of the box structure 100, the wing plate 130 is assembled to the four corners of the box structure 100, respectively.

Here, the method of assembling the box structure 100, the support plate 110, the inclined plate 120, and the wing plate 130 may be applied in various ways such as fitting, welding, bolts, screws, and the like.

Next, assembling and installing the fixed frame 140 at an appropriate interval on the upper portion of the completed box structure 100 as described above, a plurality of solar cell assembly consisting of a plurality of solar cell unit modules in the fixed frame 140 installed in this way ( If 150 is assembled by a slide method or the like, it is possible to complete a photovoltaic power generation facility in which the solar cell assembly and the box structure which are a plurality of solar cell module combination types are integrally assembled.

When described in more detail the configuration of assembling each part of the photovoltaic power generation facility consisting of a prefabricated structure in detail as follows.

Photovoltaic power generation facilities according to another embodiment of the present invention consists of a number of standardized parts that can be assembled in order to assemble a photovoltaic module assembled in a box structure that can be used for multi-use, each component contained in the box structure to the construction site After moving, it is characterized in that each part can be easily assembled in the assembly order in the field.

To this end, as shown in Figures 9 and 10 attached to the pre-mold concrete, that is, the box structure having a built-in internal space that can be used for multi-use after laying the foundation concrete block manufactured and transported in the manufacturing plant site 10 ) On it.

Next, a conventional joining method such as welding / bolting / riveting by arranging the plurality of fixing frames 50 formed on the inner surface of the sliding groove 51 on the roof 15 of the box structure 10 at equal intervals. To fix it.

Subsequently, the moving frame 52 is inserted between the fixed frames 50 while being perpendicular to the fixed frame 50.

That is, by inserting the both ends of the moving frame 52 in the sliding groove 51 of the fixed frame 50 to the desired position by sliding, insertion fastening of the moving frame 52 is made.

Accordingly, the fixed frame 50 and the movable frame 52 form a lattice structure having a space to which the subframe 60 is fastened.

Meanwhile, both ends of the movable frame 52 are inserted into the sliding grooves 51 of the fixed frame 50, and then the subframe 60 is inserted thereafter, followed by another movable frame 52 in succession. The subframe 60 is in a state where the subframe 60 is detachably fastened to the fixed frame 50 and the moving frame 52 by sliding.

At this time, the sub-frame 60 is assembled by a plurality of straight frame, a structure in which a plurality of insertion cells 62, preferably six insertion cells 62, into which the solar cell unit module 70 is inserted. Is produced by.

More specifically, two open insert cells 62 are formed on the left and right sides of the sub-frame 60 for fastening and inserting solar cell unit modules, and one open insert cell 62 is formed before and after each. On both inner walls of each of the open insertion cells 62, slide type insertion grooves 64 for inserting the solar cell unit module 70 are formed.

Accordingly, by inserting both ends of the solar cell unit module 70 into the insertion grooves 64 of each of the open insertion cells 62 of the subframe 60, a total of six open insertion cells 62 of the subframe 60. The solar cell unit module 70 is inserted into and fastened.

Thus, the solar cell unit module 70 is arranged in the fixed frame 50 and the moving frame 52 together with the subframe 60.

In particular, when a specific solar cell unit module 70 is broken, the specific solar cell unit module inserted into the subframe 60 after removing the subframe 60 and the moving frame 52 from the fixed frame 50. Only 70 can be easily replaced.

As described above, according to another embodiment of the present invention, after loading the standardized parts for assembling the photovoltaic module in order in the box structure, transporting the box structure containing each part to the construction site, and then the construction site You can easily assemble each part for a solar power module in the order of assembly, while placing the box structure on it.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 11, another example of detachably assembling a solar unit module of a photovoltaic power generation facility according to the present invention to a frame, wherein the subframe 60 is a solar cell unit module 70 It is composed of a seating plate 66 of the vertical cross section that can be seated, and a closing plate 68 is detachably assembled to the bottom of the seating plate 66 to cover the solar cell unit module 70.

Therefore, the solar cell unit module 70 is embedded in the seating plate 66 of the subframe 60, and then the finishing plate 68 is attached to the bottom surface of the seating plate 66 with the usual joining means (clip / bolt / rivet). Etc.), the bottom of the solar cell unit module 70 is supported by the finishing plate 68.

In this way, the sub-frame 60 can be detachably assembled to the bottom of the seating plate 66 and the seating plate 66 of the vertical cross section in which the solar cell unit module 70 can be mounted. By configuring the closing plate 68 to cover, the damaged or broken solar cell unit module 70 can be easily removed and replaced with a new one.

Meanwhile, according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the fixing frame 50 and the subframe 60 are detachably mounted at predetermined positions on the outer surface of the box structure 10. It includes a plurality of wing plate for supporting the solar cell unit module (70).

More specifically, the plurality of wing plates, as shown in the accompanying Figure 12, the first to be assembled to be detachably fitted from the top downwards in the fitting groove 53 formed in the four corner positions of the box structure (10). The fourth support wing plate (11, 12, 13, 14) is composed of, the first to fourth support wing plate (11, 12, 13, 14) is a fixed frame 50 and the sub-frame 60 It serves to support the solar cell unit module (70).

Alternatively, the plurality of wing plates, as shown in the accompanying FIG. 13, the first to fourth supporting wing plates (assembled in a sliding manner that is pushed or received in the rail formed on the four sides of the box structure 10, respectively) 11, 12, 13, and 14, and similarly, the first to fourth support wing plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 are solar cell unit modules including a fixed frame 50 and a sub frame 60. (70) serves to support.

As described above, in the present invention, it is possible to fold and install and use as it is in the field by folding, and can be easily assembled and installed and used in the field as a prefabricated solar power plant of a completely new type in which a structure and a photovoltaic system are combined. By implementing this, there is an advantage that can provide efficient power production, improved utilization of space, convenience of construction and the like.

10: box structure 11: first supporting wing plate
12: second support wing plate 13: third support wing plate
14: fourth wing plate 15: roof
16: frame 17: transparent plate
18: 1st corner 19: 2nd corner
20: first inclined plate 21: downward slope
22: 3rd corner 23: 4th corner
24: slope 25: reverse slope
26: base plate 27: inclined surface
28: second slope plate 30: the main solar cell module
40: sub solar cell module 41: the first sub solar cell module
42: second sub solar cell module 43: third sub solar cell module
44: fourth sub solar module 45: fifth sub solar module
46: sixth sub solar cell module 47: seventh sub solar cell module
48: eighth sub solar cell module 50: fixed frame
51: sliding groove 52: moving frame
53: fitting groove 60: sub-frame
62: insertion cell 64: insertion groove
66: seating plate 68: finishing plate
70: solar cell unit module 72: ladder stairs
74: waterproof sheet

Claims (10)

Box structure with internal space that can be used for various purposes (10)
A solar cell module connected to the roof 15 of the box structure 10 to be folded and unfoldable;
A plurality of wing plates which are connected to be folded and unfolded so as to support the solar cell module 40 at a predetermined position on an outer surface of the box structure 10;
One solar power unit module including a is manufactured in a pre-folded structure in the manufacturing plant, can be transported to the construction site and installed,
The solar cell module is connected to the main solar cell module 30 and the main solar cell module can be folded and unfolded so as to be folded and unfolded and connected to one edge of the roof 15 of the box structure 10. Is composed of a plurality of sub solar cell module 40,
The wing plate is connected to the four corners or all four sides of the box structure 10 to be folded and unfoldable, the wing plate is the first edge 18 and the second connecting the side and the back of the box structure (10) First and second support wing plates 11 and 12 fastened to the corner 19 position, and the third corner 22 and the fourth corner 23 connecting the side and the front of the box structure 10. Solar power plant, characterized in that consisting of the third and fourth support wing plates (13,14) fastened to the.
The solar power plant according to claim 1, wherein the means for fastening the connection is one of a hinge, a bearing, a screw, a welding, a bolt, a fitting, or a mixture of two or more thereof.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
At the rear end of the surface of the roof 15 of the box structure 10, a rectangular plate-shaped support plate is formed to support the bottom surface of the upper end of the solar cell module while forming the same height as the upper ends of the first and second support wing plates 11 and 12. (26) is foldably fastened to the surface of the roof (15),
On the both ends of the roof 15 surface, the second inclined plate 28 having an upper surface formed as a downward inclined surface 27 is folded to be in close contact with the surface of the roof 15, or fastened to be vertically unfolded.
When the supporting plate 26 and the second inclined plate 28 is erected vertically, the solar power generating facility, characterized in that the inverter installation space is formed therein along with the surface of the roof (15).
A box structure 10 having an internal space that can be used for various purposes;
A solar cell module assembleably connected to the roof 15 of the box structure 10;
A plurality of wing plates that are assembleably connected and fastened to support the solar cell module 40 at a predetermined position on an outer surface of the box structure 10;
One solar power unit module including a prefabricated structure in advance in the manufacturing plant, can be transported to the construction site and installed,
The solar cell module is assembled and fixed at equal intervals on the roof 15 of the box structure 10, and a plurality of fixed frames 50 having sliding grooves 51 formed on an inner surface thereof, and sliding grooves of the fixed frame 50. Arranged so as to be slidably inserted into the 51, the subframe 60 having the plurality of insertion cells 62 and the insertion cells 62 of the subframe 60 can be detachably separated. Is configured to include a solar cell unit module 70 is inserted,
The plurality of wing plates are assembled to be detachably fitted to the fitting groove 53 formed at four corner positions of the box structure 10, or assembled in a sliding manner to the rail formed on the four sides of the box structure 10, the fixed frame Photovoltaic power generation facility, characterized in that consisting of the first to the fourth wing plate (11, 12, 13, 14) for supporting the solar cell unit module 70, including the 50 and the sub-frame (60).
The method of claim 6,
The sub-frame 60 has two open insert cells 62 formed at left and right sides for fastening and inserting solar cell unit modules, and one open insert cell 62 is formed before and after each, and each open insert is formed. Both inner walls of the cell 62, the solar power generation facility, characterized in that the insertion groove 64 is formed for the insertion of the solar cell unit module (70).
delete The method of claim 6,
The sub-frame 60 is assembled to be detachably assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate 66 and the mounting plate 66 of the vertical cross section that can seat the solar cell unit module to cover the solar cell unit module 70 Photovoltaic power plant, characterized in that consisting of a plate (68).
A box structure 10 having an internal space that can be used for various purposes, a solar cell module assembleably connected to the roof 15 of the box structure 10, and a solar cell at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the box structure 10. It includes a plurality of wing plate which is connected to be assembled to assemble to support the module 40,
The solar cell module is assembled and fixed at equal intervals on the roof 15 of the box structure 10, and a plurality of fixed frames 50 having sliding grooves 51 formed on an inner surface thereof, and sliding grooves of the fixed frame 50. Arranged so as to be slidably inserted into the 51, the subframe 60 having the plurality of insertion cells 62 and the insertion cells 62 of the subframe 60 can be detachably separated. Is configured to include a solar cell unit module 70 is inserted,
The plurality of wing plates are assembled to be detachably fitted to the fitting groove 53 formed at four corner positions of the box structure 10, or assembled in a sliding manner to the rail formed on the four sides of the box structure 10, the fixed frame Consists of the first to fourth support wing plates (11, 12, 13, 14) for supporting the solar cell unit module 70, including the 50 and the sub-frame 60,
The fixed frame, the sub-frame and the solar cell unit module of the solar cell module and the first to fourth support wing plates of the wing plate are manufactured in the factory and transported to the site, and then the fixed frame, the sub-frame and the solar cell A solar power plant, characterized in that the unit module, and can be installed in the field in accordance with the assembling order according to the sequence of the alphabetic characters and the sequence displayed on the first to fourth support wing plates of the wing plate.

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