KR101202174B1 - Light-emitting device having phosphor sheet and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Light-emitting device having phosphor sheet and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101202174B1 KR101202174B1 KR1020090127866A KR20090127866A KR101202174B1 KR 101202174 B1 KR101202174 B1 KR 101202174B1 KR 1020090127866 A KR1020090127866 A KR 1020090127866A KR 20090127866 A KR20090127866 A KR 20090127866A KR 101202174 B1 KR101202174 B1 KR 101202174B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- resin
- phosphor sheet
- phosphor
- emitting diode
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
Abstract
The present invention relates to a light emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof, the light emitting device comprising: a substrate; A light emitting diode chip attached to one surface of the substrate; A bonding pad formed on the light emitting diode chip; Bonding wires connecting the bonding pads to the substrate; An adhesive member applied to a predetermined region of an upper portion of the light emitting diode chip; And a phosphor sheet having edges removed to correspond to the position at which the bonding pad is formed, the phosphor sheet being attached to the upper portion of the light emitting diode chip by the adhesive member.
Light Emitting Diode Chip, Phosphor, Through Hole, Color Reproducibility, Light Efficiency
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
A light emitting diode (LED) refers to a device that makes a small number of carriers (electrons or holes) injected by using a pn junction structure of a semiconductor and emits a predetermined light by recombination thereof, and red using GaAsP or the like. Green light emitting diodes using light emitting diodes, GaP and the like, and blue light emitting diodes using InGaN / AlGaN double hetero structure.
The light emitting device may implement white light by combining a light emitting diode chip and a phosphor. For example, a phosphor emitting yellow-green or yellow as part of the light as an excitation source on top of a light emitting diode chip emitting blue light can be disposed to obtain white color by blue emission of the light emitting diode chip and yellow green or yellow emission of the phosphor. have. That is, white light can be realized by a combination of a blue light emitting diode chip made of a semiconductor component emitting a wavelength of 430 to 480 nm and a phosphor capable of generating yellow light using blue light as an excitation source.
That is, the conventional white light emitting device induces white with a combination of blue of the blue and the yellow of the phosphor by the light having a sufficiently high energy emitted from the high brightness blue LED excites the yellow YAG-based phosphor to emit light in the yellow region Method was used.
1 is a structural diagram of a white
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having a low defect rate and excellent thermal durability and color reproducibility, and a method of manufacturing the same, as compared with a light emitting device using a conventional powder phosphor.
In addition, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a light emitting device and a method of manufacturing the same that can reduce the amount of phosphor used in manufacturing the light emitting device, resulting in cost reduction and contribute to the improvement of productivity.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device capable of reducing the loss of light emitted from a light emitting diode chip and increasing light emission efficiency and a method of manufacturing the same.
A light emitting device according to an aspect of the present invention, a substrate; A light emitting diode chip attached to one surface of the substrate; A bonding pad formed on the light emitting diode chip; Bonding wires connecting the bonding pads to the substrate; An adhesive member applied to a predetermined region of an upper portion of the light emitting diode chip; And a phosphor sheet attached to an upper portion of the light emitting diode chip by the adhesive member with edges removed to correspond to a position where the bonding pad is formed.
Preferably, the phosphor sheet may be formed using a mixture of phosphor and resin to form a predetermined opening in a phosphor sheet disc manufactured in a sheet shape, and cut the phosphor sheet disc having the opening formed in accordance with the size of the LED chip. It is characterized by being manufactured.
Preferably, the phosphor sheet disc is produced from the mixture using one of a press molding method, an extrusion molding method, or a doctor blade method.
Preferably, the predetermined opening is a portion through which the punching machine passes by irradiating a surface of the phosphor sheet disc with a laser to remove a portion of the phosphor sheet disc, or by pressing the phosphor sheet disc from above using a punching machine. It is characterized by being formed by removing.
Preferably, the phosphor sheet has a thickness of 15 μm to 500 μm.
Preferably, the resin is a silicone resin, epoxy resin, glass, glass ceramic, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, nylon resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, It is characterized by comprising at least one of polyethylene resin, Teflon resin, polystyrene resin, polypropylene resin, polyolefin resin.
Preferably, the reflectivity of the resin is characterized in that 1.4 to 1.8.
Preferably, the hardness of the resin is characterized in that the Shore A (Shore A) hardness of 50 or more or Shore D (Shore D) hardness of 30 or more.
Preferably, the light emitting diode chip is a blue light emitting diode chip, the phosphor is characterized in that the phosphor having a yellow light emitting property.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a light emitting device, the method including: manufacturing a phosphor sheet having corners removed to correspond to a position at which a bonding pad of a light emitting diode chip is formed; Attaching the light emitting diode chip to one surface of a substrate; Connecting the bonding pad formed on the light emitting diode chip to the substrate using a bonding wire; Applying an adhesive member to a predetermined region of an upper portion of the light emitting diode chip; And attaching the phosphor sheet to the upper portion of the light emitting diode chip by the adhesive member.
Preferably, the preparing of the phosphor sheet may include preparing a sheet-shaped phosphor sheet disc using a mixture of phosphor and resin; Forming a predetermined opening in the phosphor sheet disc; And cutting the phosphor sheet disc having the openings formed in accordance with the size of the light emitting diode chip to simultaneously manufacture a plurality of the phosphor sheets.
Preferably, the step of preparing the phosphor sheet disc, characterized in that for producing the phosphor sheet disc from the mixture using any one of a press molding method, an extrusion molding method or a doctor blade method.
Preferably, the forming of the predetermined opening may include removing a portion of the phosphor sheet original by irradiating a laser onto a surface of the phosphor sheet original, or pressing the phosphor sheet original from above using a punching machine to press the punching machine. The opening is formed by removing a portion through which the passage passes.
Preferably, the phosphor sheet has a thickness of 15 μm to 500 μm.
Preferably, the resin is a silicone resin, epoxy resin, glass, glass ceramic, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, nylon resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin , At least one of polyethylene resin, teflon resin, polystyrene resin, polypropylene resin, and polyolefin resin.
Preferably, the reflectivity of the resin is characterized in that 1.4 to 1.8.
Preferably, the hardness of the resin is characterized in that the Shore A (Shore A) hardness of 50 or more or Shore D (Shore D) hardness of 30 or more.
Preferably, the light emitting diode chip is a blue light emitting diode chip, the phosphor is characterized in that the phosphor having a yellow light emitting property.
The light emitting device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention can emit light of uniform color, reduce the defective rate, can provide excellent thermal durability and color reproducibility, compared to the light emitting device using the conventional powder phosphor, The homogeneity of the phosphors in the phosphor sheet can be increased, thereby solving the chromatic aberration problem.
In addition, the light emitting device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention can reduce the amount of phosphor used to reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the productivity by using a phosphor sheet, compared to the conventional light emitting device using a powder phosphor.
In addition, conventionally, light emitted from a light emitting diode chip is canceled by each other by light emitted from the phosphor particles while being passed through the molding part or emitted from the phosphor. The luminous efficiency can be increased by reducing the loss of emitted light.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments introduced below are provided as examples to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in other forms. In the drawings, the width, length, thickness, and the like of the components may be exaggerated for convenience. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Hereinafter, the structure of the light emitting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device having a phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
Here, the
In addition, the
In addition, the light
In addition, the
Specifically, the
The
In addition, the
In addition, the
3 is a top view of the
Hereinafter, the
4 is a plan view of the
Specifically, referring to FIG. 4, two corners of the upper portion of the
Meanwhile, the
In addition, the resin is not limited, but for example, silicone resin, epoxy resin, glass, glass ceramic, polyester resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, nylon resin, polyamide resin, polyimide Thermosetting resins having transparency such as resins, vinyl chloride resins, polycarbonate resins, polyethylene resins, teflon resins, polystyrene resins, polypropylene resins, and polyolefin resins can be used.
In addition, the slurry is prepared by mixing the liquid epoxy resin and the phosphor, and may further include an additive such as a solvent as necessary. In addition, the slurry is not limited to the above liquid resin but may further include a solid resin.
Further, depending on the embodiment, the reflectance of the resin mixed with the phosphor is not limited, but may be, for example, about 1.4 to about 1.8.
In addition, the thickness of the phosphor sheet 23 (refer to d1 of FIG. 7) may vary from about 15 μm to about 500 μm, and preferably, about 30 μm to about 150 μm, depending on the embodiment. . That is, if the
In addition, the phosphor mixed with the resin may be used by mixing a plurality of phosphors as necessary as well as one kind of phosphors. As described above with reference to FIG. 1, the conventional wavelength conversion light emitting device is manufactured by embedding the
5 to 6, the phosphor sheet original plate 33 used to manufacture the
FIG. 5 is a view showing a phosphor sheet original plate 33 prepared in a sheet shape using a slurry of a phosphor and a resin mixture, and FIG. 6 shows the
Here, the phosphor sheet disc 33 may be manufactured by press molding a slurry, which is a mixture of the above-described phosphor and resin, into a sheet shape in a mold, or may be formed through various manufacturing processes such as an extrusion molding method or a doctor blade method. It may be. That is, the slurry may be fed into the extruder and pushed out of the mold to form the phosphor sheet disc 33, or a blade designed to pour the slurry to the bottom and pass a blade designed to maintain a constant distance from the bottom over the slurry to have a constant thickness of phosphor. The sheet disc 33 can also be formed.
Referring to FIG. 5A, a plurality of
Specifically, a plurality of openings are formed by irradiating a surface of the phosphor sheet master plate 33 with a laser to form the
FIG. 5B is a view showing a state in which the phosphor sheet original plate 33 is cut along the dotted line in FIG. 5A. Here, the phosphor sheet original plate 33 may be cut through, for example, a sawing or scribing process. However, the present invention is not limited to a specific cutting process method, and known methods for cutting sheets may be used without limitation.
6 is an enlarged view of an area (area A) indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 5 (b), and has a total of four
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the
Referring to FIG. 8, first, a phosphor sheet master plate 33 is manufactured in a sheet form using a slurry in which phosphor and resin are mixed (step S810). As described above, the phosphor sheet original plate 33 may be formed through various manufacturing processes such as a press working method, an extrusion molding method, or a doctor blade method.
Next, a plurality of
Alternatively, the forming of the plurality of
Next, a plurality of
Specifically, the phosphor sheet original plate 33 having the
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the
9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure in which a phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to an upper portion of a light emitting diode chip, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention in which an encapsulation member is formed. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the following description, it is assumed that the light emitting
Referring to FIG. 11, first, a
According to the present invention, after the
Thereafter, the light emitting
Here, in the case where the
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9, the
Thereafter, the
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10, a
In the light emitting device of the present invention as described above, the light emitting
Alternatively, for white light emission, a UV light emitting diode chip emitting a wavelength of 350 nm to 410 nm may be mounted, and a phosphor sheet manufactured by including red, blue and green light emitting phosphors may be formed on the light emitting diode chip. have. Alternatively, individual phosphor sheets prepared by including blue light emitting phosphors, green light emitting phosphors, and red light emitting phosphors may be sequentially formed on the light emitting diode chips.
The light emitting device of the present invention and a method of manufacturing the same are not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be applied to products having various structures including phosphors.
The present invention can be carried out by modification and modification within the scope without departing from the gist of the present invention, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims to be described later rather than the detailed description, the meaning and scope of the claims and their All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional light emitting device.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a top plan view of the light emitting diode chip of FIG. 2.
4 is a plan view of a phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a phosphor sheet disc for producing the phosphor sheet of FIG. 4; FIG.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the arrangement of phosphor sheets in the phosphor sheet original of FIG. 5; FIG.
7 is a perspective view of a phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure to which the phosphor sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached.
10 is a cross-sectional view showing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention in which an encapsulation member is formed.
11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020090127866A KR101202174B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2009-12-21 | Light-emitting device having phosphor sheet and method of manufacturing the same |
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KR1020090127866A KR101202174B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2009-12-21 | Light-emitting device having phosphor sheet and method of manufacturing the same |
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KR20110071327A KR20110071327A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
KR101202174B1 true KR101202174B1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103901A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Light emitting device |
JP2007235103A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-09-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Semiconductor light-emitting device |
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- 2009-12-21 KR KR1020090127866A patent/KR101202174B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103901A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-04-19 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Light emitting device |
JP2007235103A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-09-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Semiconductor light-emitting device |
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KR20110071327A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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