KR101183522B1 - Floating autonomous water treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An autonomous floating type water treating apparatus is provided to stabilize installation and operations by limiting the floating range of the apparatus in the vertical direction. CONSTITUTION: An autonomous floating type water treating apparatus includes an upper block(10), a lower block(20), a connecting bar(30), a vertical ultraviolet ray lamp(31), an ozone lamp(32), three or more connecting bars(40), floats(50), a supporting rim(60), a guiding bar(70), and a stopper(80). The connecting bar connects the upper block and the lower block. The ultraviolet ray lamp and the ozone lamp are arranged between the upper block and the lower block. The connecting bars are radially combined at the lateral side of the upper block. The float is combined with the end part of each connecting bar. The float includes a guiding bracket. A guiding hole is arranged at the outer circumference of the guiding bracket. The supporting rim is arranged at the lower side of the lower block. The guiding bar is vertically supported by the supporting rim and penetrates through the guiding hole of each float. The stopper is screw-combined with the upper side of the guiding bar in order to prevent the escaping of the guiding bracket from the guiding bar.

Description

Floating autonomous water treatment equipment

The present invention relates to an autonomous floating water treatment device.

In more detail, UV lamps and ozone lamps can be installed in parallel to double the effect of microbial sterilization, purification, organic matter decomposition and deodorization. It is possible to autonomously injure according to the water level, but it can move vertically only to limit the flow range so that it can be installed and operated stably.In some cases, the float can be easily disassembled and installed on the bottom of the water tank. The present invention relates to an autonomous flotation type water treatment device characterized by improving the permeation efficiency of ultraviolet light and ozone by stirring the water and stored water.

Ultraviolet lamps are widely used for the sterilization and purification of microorganisms in the air and water, and for the decomposition of organic substances that cause odors. Ultraviolet rays are light with a wavelength in the range of approximately 0.1 nm to 400 nm and have a relatively high energy. When irradiated directly to the cell membrane of a microorganism, the ultraviolet ray destroys the cell wall or cell membrane of the microorganism and destroys its DNA or interferes with its growth. Has the effect of sterilizing. On the other hand, ultraviolet rays are known to cause no harm to humans except to irritate the eyes or skin, and require sanitary facilities, such as restaurants and livestock barns, storage warehouses, food factories, aquariums, purification plants or hospitals. UV lamps are installed and used.

On the other hand, ozone (O ₃ ) is harmful to the human body when present in the air more than 0.1ppm, but also known to have the effect of sterilization and deodorization and organic matter removal, it is widely used in deodorization devices such as septic tank, water treatment device, and barn. Recently, various devices have been developed for simultaneously using ultraviolet rays and ozone to obtain microbial sterilization, purification, decomposition and deodorization of organic matter. As described above, by using ultraviolet and ozone, ozone and hydrogen peroxide or iron salt and hydrogen peroxide in combination, it is possible to obtain microbial sterilization, organic decomposition and deodorization effect by using advanced or advanced oxidation process (AOP). This is called.

Conventionally, there is a patent No. 149049 related to "High purification water treatment apparatus and its method" as an invention related to the water purification apparatus by the advanced oxidation method using ultraviolet-ray and ozone, and its method. The patent is a first water purification unit for sterilizing contaminated water by generating an organic substance decomposition material of OH radicals using ozone provided from an ozone generator and ultraviolet rays from an ultraviolet lamp installed therein, the first water purification unit The second purified water treatment unit for adsorbing the remaining pollutants by adsorbing the untreated pollutants by the adsorption means made of granular activated carbon, and performs a reverse washing action between the first purified water treatment unit and the second purified water treatment unit Disclosed is a high water purification apparatus including a backwashing unit and a third water purification unit subjected to sterilization treatment again using ozone, and a high water purification treatment method using the same.

In the patent, the ultraviolet lamp is located in the primary water treatment unit, and the ozone generator is configured to be supplied to the primary water treatment unit through an air injector in the primary water treatment unit separately installed outside. Therefore, the purified water treatment is performed by the advanced oxidation method by ozone and ultraviolet rays in the first purified water treatment unit, and the purified water is once again purified by ozone supplied by the ozone generator in the third purified water treatment unit. do.

Of course, by using an ultraviolet lamp sterilization effect by the ultraviolet rays generated therefrom, and by supplying air to pass through the ultraviolet lamp, the air is converted into ozone to sterilize the water to have the effect of sterilization and organic matter decomposition by ozone and Ultraviolet and ozone generators for purifying treatment are also disclosed in Utility Model Registration No. 216078.

However, the amount of ozone that can be generated from the ultraviolet and ozone generators disclosed in the registration utility model is suitable for sterilizing and purifying water inside a small aquarium, and installed in a large-scale water tank or a septic tank. It was not enough to efficiently purify a large amount of water.

The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the main object of the present invention is to install a UV lamp and an ozone lamp in parallel to autonomous injury that can double the effect of microbial sterilization, purification, organic matter decomposition and deodorization To provide a type water treatment device.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an autonomous floatation type water treatment device that can increase the diffusion effect of ultraviolet rays by installing a multi-directional reflector at the center of the lamp arrangement.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to be able to autonomously rise depending on the water level, but to be movable only vertically to limit the flow range to ensure stable installation and operation, in some cases easy to disassemble the float, such as the bottom of the reservoir The present invention also provides an autonomous floating water treatment device that can be installed.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an autonomous floating water treatment apparatus capable of treating a large amount of treated water with one water treatment apparatus by stirring the treated water with a stirring fan.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

Upper block 10; A lower block 20 disposed below the upper block 10 to be spaced apart from the upper block 10 by a predetermined distance; A connection bar 30 connecting the upper block 10 and the lower block 20; At least one vertical ultraviolet lamp 31 and an ozone lamp 32 disposed between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20; Three or more connecting bars 40 radially coupled on the side of the upper block 10; A float 50 coupled to an end of each connecting bar 40 and having a guide bracket 51 having a guide hole 51a at a predetermined portion of an outer circumferential surface thereof; Supporting 60 is disposed around the lower side of the lower block 20; A guide bar 70 penetrating the guide hole 51a of each float 50 while being vertically supported by the support 60; And a stopper 80 screwed to the top of the guide bar 70 to prevent the guide bracket 51 from being derailed from the top of the guide bar.

In addition, the present invention, the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 is disposed radially along the edge between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20, the upper block 10 and the lower block ( The center of the 20 may further include a reflective ring 90 is installed to increase the peripheral diffusion of the ultraviolet radiation emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 31.

In addition, the present invention, the upper block 10 is provided with an electric part (11) in which a ballast and a condenser are built, the electric part 11 is by the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 and the electric wire Is connected to the control box 100 that is electrically connected, the control box 100 is a power switch 101 for applying or cutting power to the lamps, the power is turned on when the power is supplied is turned off when the power is cut off The power supply lamp 102 and a timer 103 for adjusting the on / off time of the lamps.

In addition, the present invention may include the upper block 10 and the connecting bar 40, the float 50 and the guide bar 70, the guide bar 70 and the support 60 is capable of mutual decomposition coupling. have.

In addition, the present invention may further include a stirring motor 120 rotated by the fan motor 110 and the fan motor 110 in the lower portion of the lower block 20.

The present invention can be installed in parallel with the ultraviolet lamp and ozone lamp to double the effect of microbial sterilization, purification, organic matter decomposition and deodorization.

In addition, in the present invention, a multi-directional reflector may be installed at the center where the lamps are arranged to further increase the diffusion effect of ultraviolet rays.

In addition, the present invention is capable of autonomous injury according to the water level, but can be moved vertically only to limit the flow range to ensure stable installation and operation, and can be installed on the water or underwater bottom can be combined to disassemble the float have.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an autonomous floating water treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the coupled state of FIG.
Figure 3 is a front view showing the surface portion installation state of the autonomous floating water treatment apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view showing the installation of the underwater floor portion of the autonomous floating water treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are disclosed.

The disclosed embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Embodiments of the invention may be modified in other forms within the spirit and scope of the invention. As used herein, the term " and / or " is used to include at least one of the preceding and following elements. "On" other elements herein means that other elements are directly located on one element and that the third element is further located on the one element . Although each element or portion of the specification is referred to by using the expressions of the first and second expressions, it is not limited thereto. The thicknesses and relative thicknesses of the components shown in the figures may be exaggerated to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the matters described in the attached drawings may be different from those actually implemented by the schematic drawings to easily describe the embodiments of the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view of the autonomous floating water treatment device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the coupled state of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a front view showing a surface portion installation state of the autonomous floating water treatment device according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a front view showing the installation of the underwater floor portion of the autonomous floating water treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the autonomous floating water treatment apparatus of the present invention, the upper block 10, lower block 20, connecting bar 30, ultraviolet lamp 31 and ozone lamp 32, connecting bar 40 ), A float 50, a support 60, a guide bar 70, and a stopper 80.

The upper block 10 is a structure for supporting the upper portion of the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp (32). An internal or upper portion of the upper block 10 is provided with an electric component 11 having a ballast (not shown) and a capacitor (not shown).

The lower block 20 is a structure for supporting the lower portion of the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 is disposed below the spaced apart from the upper block 10 by a predetermined distance (as long as the length of the lamp).

The connecting bar 30 is a connection between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20, the blocks are installed in each corner when the rectangle, otherwise, if the blocks are circular, the edge of the block Therefore, three or more radially can be installed. Here, it is preferable to form spirals on the upper and lower ends of the connection bar 30, and to form blocks with female threads on the corresponding blocks, thereby screwing together. This ensures the ease of assembly and removal. However, it is not necessarily limited to this coupling structure.

The ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 are disposed between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20. That is, the upper end of each lamp is fitted to the upper block 10, the lower end is fitted to the lower block 20. At this time, the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 is composed of at least one.

The ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 may be disposed radially along the edge between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20.

The ultraviolet lamp 31 is known to cause no harm to a person other than to irritate eyes or skin. The ultraviolet lamp 31 is a facility that requires hygiene, that is, a barn of a restaurant or a livestock, a storage warehouse, a food factory, an aquarium, a purification It can be installed in a treatment plant or a hospital, and when applied to the reservoir (1), by irradiating ultraviolet rays in the 253.7nm wavelength band exhibits the effect of destroying the DNA of the microorganisms contained in the water stored in the reservoir.

The ozone lamp 32 is widely used in a septic tank, a water treatment device, and a deodorization device such as a livestock barn, and when applied to the water storage tank 1, the ozone lamp 32 is sterilized and deodorized and an organic substance is removed by irradiating ultraviolet rays of 184 nm wavelength. do.

In this way, as the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 are installed in parallel, a sterilizing effect, a deodorizing effect, an organic substance removing effect, and the like can be obtained, thereby improving the purification efficiency. In other words, advanced oxidation (UV / O ₃ AOP), which uses UV and ozone in parallel, is called photooxidation, which produces hydrogen peroxide as an intermediate in the initial reaction stage where ozone is photolyzed by ultraviolet energy. OH radical is generated through. This OH radical increases the sterilizing power of UV and ozone by more than 100 times. In this way, the photooxidation method directly produces hydrogen peroxide through photolysis of ozone, and can obtain a synergistic effect (10-104 times) superior to the case of using ozone alone by ultraviolet rays in addition to ozone. In particular, OH radicals produced during the photooxidation process have high oxidation power after fluorine (F), so they have high oxidative power. And various water treatment processes.

On the other hand, each of the lamps is a portion to which electricity is applied, the terminal of the lamp should not be in contact with water. To this end, the outside of the lamp must be sealed by a watertight case, or the transparent glass is sandwiched between the connection bars 30 so that the lamp and the water are blocked. Either way, if the terminal of the lamp can be prevented from coming into contact with water, it is applicable.

The connecting bar 40 is radially coupled on the side of the upper block 10, the end of the float 50 is screwed. The float 50 serves to float the water treatment device of the present invention to be located on the water surface, and is preferably configured to be three or more for stable support of the water treatment device.

And the guide bracket 51 which has the guide hole 51a is comprised in the outer peripheral surface predetermined part of the said float 50. As shown in FIG. The guide bar 70 to be described later penetrates through the guide hole 51a.

The support 60 serves as a base for stably supporting the upper and lower blocks 10 and 20, the lamps 31 and 32, the connecting bar 40, and the float 50, and the lower block. It is arrange | positioned roundly around the lower side of (20).

The guide bar 70 penetrates through the guide hole 51a of each float 50 while being vertically supported by the support 60. Therefore, the float 50 is guided by the guide bar 70 at the time of lifting and lowering according to the change of the water level.

Here, a stopper 80 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the guide hole 51a is screwed to the upper end of the guide bar 70 to prevent the guide bracket 51 from being separated (deviated).

On the other hand, at the center of the upper block 10 and the lower block 20, the reflective round bar 90 may be installed to increase the peripheral diffusivity of the ultraviolet radiation emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 31. The reflective ring 90 is able to diffuse more ultraviolet rays toward the water by radiating the ultraviolet rays emitted toward the inside of the ultraviolet rays emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 31 to the outside. Preferably it is more preferable to form a bend on the surface of the reflective ring 90 so that the ultraviolet light is diffusely reflected.

On the other hand, the lower portion of the lower block 20 may further include a fan motor 110 and the stirring fan 120 rotated by the fan motor 110. The fan motor 110 and the stirring fan 120 may be limited in the irradiation range of the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 when the capacity of the reservoir 1 is large, so that the reservoir tank is stirred by the stirring fan 120. (1) It is possible to improve the microbial sterilization, purification, decomposition and deodorization of organic matter by irradiating UV and ozone evenly by agitating the treated water in it and providing fluidity. The effect can also be seen to reduce the cost of water treatment.

On the other hand, the front portion 11 provided in the upper block 10 is connected to the control box 100 is electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 by a wire. The control box 100 is a power switch 101 for applying or cutting power to the lamps, a power lamp 102 that is turned on when the power is supplied and turned off when the power is cut off, and the lamps are turned on / off It may include a timer 103 for adjusting the time. The control box 100 is installed outside the reservoir 1 to control the lamp.

In the above autonomous floating type water treatment device, the float 50 is installed, so that autonomous floating is possible according to the water level of the reservoir 1, and the lifting guide bar 70 stably moves the float 50 up and down. By guiding it to be done, stable operation is possible.

On the other hand, when the autonomous floating water treatment device is to be installed on the bottom of the water tank 1, the connecting bar 40 and the float 50 except for the upper block 10, the lower block 20, and the lamps 31 and 32 ), The support 60 and the guide bar 70 may be removed by disassembling. Since the disassembly and assembly of the parts is easy, installation by location is easy.

While the present invention has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

10: upper block 20: lower block
30: connecting bar 31: UV lamp
32: ozone lamp 40: connecting bar
50: float 60: support
70: guide bar 80: stopper
90: reflective rod 100: control box
110: fan motor 120: stirring fan

Claims (5)

Upper block 10;
A lower block 20 disposed below the upper block 10 to be spaced apart from the upper block 10 by a predetermined distance;
A connection bar 30 connecting the upper block 10 and the lower block 20;
At least one vertical ultraviolet lamp 31 and an ozone lamp 32 disposed between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20;
Three or more connecting bars 40 radially coupled on the side of the upper block 10;
A float 50 coupled to an end of each connecting bar 40 and having a guide bracket 51 having a guide hole 51a at a predetermined portion of an outer circumferential surface thereof;
Supporting 60 is disposed around the lower side of the lower block 20;
A guide bar 70 penetrating the guide hole 51a of each float 50 while being vertically supported by the support 60; And
A stopper 80 screwed to the top of the guide bar 70 to prevent the guide bracket 51 from being derailed from the top of the guide bar;
Autonomous floating water treatment device comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 are disposed radially along an edge between the upper block 10 and the lower block 20, and in the center of the upper block 10 and the lower block 20. The autonomous floating water treatment apparatus further includes a reflection round bar (90) is installed to increase the peripheral diffusion of the ultraviolet radiation emitted from the ultraviolet lamp (31).
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The upper block 10 is provided with an electric part 11 having a ballast and a condenser, and the electric part 11 is electrically connected to the ultraviolet lamp 31 and the ozone lamp 32 by an electric wire. Is connected to the box 100, the control box 100 is a power switch 101 for applying or cutting power to the lamps, the power lamp 102 is turned on when the power is supplied and turned off when the power is cut off And a timer (103) for adjusting the on / off time of the lamps.
The method of claim 1,
The upper block 10 and the connecting bar 40, the float 50 and the guide bar 70, the guide bar 70 and the support 60 is an autonomous floating water treatment apparatus, characterized in that the mutual decomposition coupling is possible .
The method of claim 1,
Autonomous floating water treatment apparatus further comprises a fan motor 110 and a stirring fan 120 rotated by the fan motor 110 in the lower portion of the lower block (20).

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