KR101171052B1 - Hydroelectric power generator for nucler energy statin - Google Patents

Hydroelectric power generator for nucler energy statin Download PDF

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KR101171052B1
KR101171052B1 KR1020120041643A KR20120041643A KR101171052B1 KR 101171052 B1 KR101171052 B1 KR 101171052B1 KR 1020120041643 A KR1020120041643 A KR 1020120041643A KR 20120041643 A KR20120041643 A KR 20120041643A KR 101171052 B1 KR101171052 B1 KR 101171052B1
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South Korea
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steam
pipe
water
turbine
shaped vertical
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KR1020120041643A
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Korean (ko)
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장용승
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장용승
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D5/00Arrangements of reactor and engine in which reactor-produced heat is converted into mechanical energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A hydroelectric power generation facility using nuclear energy is provided to recycle energy using waste steam after first power generation. CONSTITUTION: A hydroelectric power generation facility using nuclear energy comprises an U-shaped vertical pipe(50), a nozzle(60), a turbine(70), a power generator(80), and a water supply pipe(90). The steam, which has driven the turbine is discharged through the nozzle from the U-shaped vertical pipe. Electricity is generated by rotating the turbine while the water is discharged by the pressure of the steam. The water discharged from a riser tube is collected in a recover pipe(52) of the U-shaped vertical pipe. The water is supplied to a steam generator(20) and the U-shaped vertical pipe.

Description

원자력을 이용한 수력 발전장치{Hydroelectric power generator for nucler energy statin}Hydroelectric power generator for nuclear power {Hydroelectric power generator for nucler energy statin}

본 발명은 중수로 원자로를 이용하는 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 1차 발전 후 버려지는 증기로 U자형 수직관의 상승관에 채워진 물을 상승시킴으로써 2차 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 원자력을 이용한 수력 발전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power plant using a heavy water reactor, and relates to a hydroelectric generator using nuclear power to make secondary power generation by raising the water filled in the riser of the U-shaped vertical pipe with steam discarded after the first power generation. .

일반적으로 원자력 발전소는 크게 원자로를 중심으로 한 핵증기 공급계통(NSSS : nuclear steam supply system)과, 증기를 공급받아 발전기를 구동시키는 터빈 및 발전기계통과, 비상급수 등의 부수 설비로 구분된다.In general, a nuclear power plant is divided into a nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) centered on a nuclear reactor, a turbine and a generator system for driving a generator by receiving steam, and an auxiliary facility such as emergency water supply.

핵증기 공급계통은 원자로의 내부에 설치되는 것으로, 크게 중수로 원자로와 증기발생기로 이루어지게 되고, 상기 중수로 원자로에서는 핵연료로부터의 고열을 냉각시키기 위한 냉각재를 가열시키게 되고, 가열된 냉각재는 증기발생기로 회수되어 물을 가열시킴으로써 증기를 발생시키게 되며, 이렇게 발생된 증기는 증기터빈을 구동시켜 발전기에서 발전이 이루어지도록 하고 있다.The nuclear steam supply system is installed inside the reactor, and is mainly composed of a heavy water reactor and a steam generator. In the heavy water reactor, the coolant for cooling the high heat from the nuclear fuel is heated, and the heated coolant is recovered to the steam generator. It generates steam by heating the water, and the generated steam drives the steam turbine to generate power in the generator.

이러한 원자력 발전소의 증기발생과 전기발전은 공지된 사실이나, 상기 터빈을 구동시킨 증기는 재활용을 하지 못하는 실정으로, 증기열의 낭비가 있게 된다.Steam generation and electric power generation of such a nuclear power plant is known, but the steam driving the turbine is not recycled, there is a waste of steam heat.

본 발명은 원자력 발전소에서 원자핵 에너지를 이용하여 발생시킨 증기로 1차 발전을 한 후 재활용하지 못하였던 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로, 1차로 발전을 위한 터빈을 작동시킨 증기는 2차로 물이 채워진 직관의 하부로 공급하여 물이 수직관을 타고 넘치는 힘을 이용하여 2차 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the problem that could not be recycled after the first generation of steam generated by using nuclear nuclear energy in a nuclear power plant, the steam operated the turbine for the first power generation of the water filled intuition It is supplied to the bottom to make the secondary power generation by using the power overflowing the vertical pipe.

본 발명은 경수로 원자로에서 발생시킨 증기로 터빈을 회전시켜 발전기를 작동시키는 원자력 발전장치에 있어서, 터빈을 회전시킨 증기가 U자 형태로 세워진 수직관을 구성하는 높은 쪽의 상승관 하측으로 공급되어 상승관에 채워진 물이 흘러넘치게 하고, 상승관을 타고 넘은 물로 터빈을 작동시켜 2차 발전이 이루어지도록 함으로써 이루어지는 것으로, 1차 발전 후 버려지는 증기로 물을 가열시켜 물이 상승관을 타고 넘치는 힘으로 터빈을 작동시켜 발전이 이루어지게 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a nuclear power plant in which a turbine is operated by rotating a turbine with steam generated from a light-water reactor, and the steam rotated by the turbine is supplied to a lower side of a rising pipe that forms a vertical pipe erected in a U-shape. It is made by overflowing the water filled in the pipe and operating the turbine with the water over the ascending pipe to make the secondary power generation.The water is heated by the steam discarded after the first power generation so that the water flows through the ascending pipe. The turbine is operated to generate power.

본 발명은 원자력 발전소에서 원자력 에너지를 이용한 증기로 1차 발전을 한 후 버려지는 증기를 이용하여 물이 U자형 수직관을 구성하는 상승관을 타고 넘치는 힘을 이용하여 2차 발전이 이루어지도록 함으로써 에너지를 재활용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention uses the steam discarded after the first generation of steam using nuclear energy in a nuclear power plant, so that the secondary power generation is made by using the force overflowing the water in the rising pipe forming a U-shaped vertical pipe It is effective to recycle.

따라서, 기존의 증기를 이용한 1차 발전만 하는 경우와 비교할 때 본 발명은 증기에 의한 1차 발전과 물을 이용한 2차 발전이 이루어지게 되므로, 동일 에너지를 사용하여도 발전 출력을 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention is compared with the case of the primary power generation using only the existing steam, the secondary power generation by the primary power generation by water and water, so the effect that can increase the power generation output using the same energy There is.

도 1은 본 발명의 시스템 구성도1 is a system configuration diagram of the present invention

본 발명은 원자력 발전소에서 원자력 에너지를 이용하여 증기를 발생시킨 후 이를 이용하여 터빈을 회전시켜 발전기를 구동시키는 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 증기 발생으로 1차 발전을 한 후의 증기로 물을 상승시켜 2차 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a power generation device for generating steam by using nuclear energy in a nuclear power plant and then rotating a turbine using the same, and driving a generator by raising water with steam after the first generation by steam generation. To make progress.

원자력을 이용하여 발생시킨 증기로 터빈을 구동시켜 발전이 이루어지게 하는 것은 일반적인 원자력 발전소의 발전 형태이고, 본 발명은 상기 터빈을 구동시킨 증기로 U자 형태를 갖는 수직관의 상승관에 채워진 물을 넘치게 한 후 이를 이용하여 발전이 이루어지도록 함으로써 발전 출력을 높일 수 있도록 하는 것이다.Generating power by driving a turbine with steam generated using nuclear power is a form of power generation of a general nuclear power plant. The present invention provides water filled in a rising pipe of a vertical pipe having a U-shape with steam driving the turbine. It is to increase the output of the power generation by making it generate power after overflowing.

본 발명의 U자형 수직관은 일측이 높은 상승관으로 이루어지는 한편 타측은 높이가 낮은 회수관으로 이루어지고, 높은 쪽의 상승관에서 넘친 물이 낮은 쪽의 회수관으로 회수되게 하며, 터빈을 구동시킨 증기는 상기 U자형 수직관을 구성하는 상승관의 하측으로 노즐을 통하여 분출되게 함으로써 상승관에 채워진 물이 상부로 분출되게 하고, 상승관을 통하여 분출되는 물을 이용하여 발전을 하는 것이다.The U-shaped vertical tube of the present invention consists of a high riser on one side, while the other side is made up of a low-rise recovery tube, allowing the overflowed water from the high riser to be recovered to the low-side recovery tube and driving the turbine. The steam is ejected through the nozzle to the lower side of the riser constituting the U-shaped vertical tube so that the water filled in the riser is ejected to the upper portion and generates power by using the water ejected through the riser.

본 발명은 상기 높은 쪽 상승관의 상측으로 물 흐름에 의해 구동되는 터빈을 설치한 후 상기 터빈의 회전력에 의해 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 것으로, 1차 증기 터빈을 이용한 발전이 이루어지게 한 후 2차 수력 발전이 이루어지게 함으로써 정해진 량의 원자력 에너지를 사용하면서도 발전 출력은 기존보다 많은 량을 얻어낼 수 있는 것이다.The present invention is to install the turbine driven by the water flow to the upper side of the upper riser to generate power by the rotational force of the turbine, the second hydraulic power after the power generation using the primary steam turbine is made By generating electricity, a certain amount of nuclear energy can be used, but the power output can be obtained more than before.

본 발명에서 상기 U자형 수직관의 높은 쪽 상승관 하부와 증기발생기에는 외부에서 급수관을 통하여 물이 보충될 수 있도록 함으로써 중수로 원자로의 핵원료를 제거하지 않는 한 연속적인 발전이 이루어지도록 한다.In the present invention, the lower portion of the upper riser and the steam generator of the U-shaped vertical tube allows water to be replenished through a water supply pipe from the outside so that continuous power generation is performed unless the nuclear raw material of the heavy water reactor is removed.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 실시예 도면에 의거 상세히 살펴본다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 중수로 원자로(10)와 증기발생기(20)를 구비하되 상기 중수로 원자로(10)에서 핵원료를 이용하여 발생시킨 열을 냉각재로 냉각시킴으로써 냉각재가 가열되게 하고, 상기 냉각재는 증기발생기(20)의 내부를 지나면서 증기발생기(20)로 공급되는 물을 가열하여 증기를 발생시키게 된다.The present invention includes a heavy water reactor (10) and a steam generator (20), but the coolant is heated by cooling the heat generated by using the nuclear material in the heavy water reactor (10) with a coolant, and the coolant is a steam generator (20). The steam is generated by heating the water supplied to the steam generator 20 while passing through the inside.

증기 발생기(20)에서 발생된 증기는 터빈(30)을 구동시킴으로써 터빈(30)에 연결된 발전기(40)가 작동하면서 전기를 생산하게 되고, 터빈(30)을 구동시킨 증기는 U자형의 수직관(50)의 상승관(51)의 하부에 설치된 노즐(60)을 통하여 배출되게 되며, 이때 수직관(50)에는 급수관(90)을 통하여 일정량의 물이 항시 채워져 있도록 한다.The steam generated by the steam generator 20 drives the turbine 30 to generate electricity while the generator 40 connected to the turbine 30 operates, and the steam driving the turbine 30 is a U-shaped vertical tube. It is discharged through the nozzle 60 installed in the lower portion of the rising pipe (51) of the 50, at this time, the vertical pipe (50) to ensure that a certain amount of water is always filled through the water supply pipe (90).

여기서, U자형 수직관(50)은 높은 쪽과 낮은 쪽을 형성시키되 상기 높은 쪽을 구성하는 상승관(51)의 상측에 터빈(70)을 설치하는 한편 상기 터빈(70)의 회전력에 의해 작동되어 전기를 생산하는 발전기(80)를 설치하며, 상기 U자형 수직관(50)의 높은 쪽에서 배출되는 물은 낮은 쪽의 회수관(52)으로 흐르게 한다.Here, the U-shaped vertical tube 50 forms a high side and a low side, but installs the turbine 70 on the upper side of the rising pipe 51 constituting the high side while operating by the rotational force of the turbine 70. And install a generator (80) for producing electricity, and the water discharged from the high side of the U-shaped vertical pipe (50) flows to the lower recovery pipe (52).

그리고, 증기가 배출되는 노즐(60)은 U자형 수직관(50)의 높은 쪽 상승관(51)의 하부에 위치하도록 하고, 상기 노즐(60)에서 배출된 증기가 수직관(50)에 채워진 물을 가열시키는 동시에 상부로 이동시킴으로써 상승관(51)에 채워진 물이 흘러넘치면서 터빈(70)을 구동시키게 되며, 상기 터빈(70)의 작동으로 발전기(80)에서 발전이 이루어지게 된다.In addition, the nozzle 60 through which the steam is discharged is positioned below the upper upward tube 51 of the U-shaped vertical tube 50, and the steam discharged from the nozzle 60 is filled in the vertical tube 50. By heating the water at the same time to the upper portion to drive the turbine 70 while overflowing the water filled in the riser 51, the power generation is made in the generator 80 by the operation of the turbine 70.

본 발명의 U자형 수직관(50)은 세워져 설치되는 한편 한 쪽은 다른 쪽보다 높게 하여 상승관(51)을 형성하는 한편 다른 쪽은 그 높이가 낮은 회수관(52)을 설치하되 상기 수직관(50)은 상승관(51)에서 배출된 물이 회수관(52)으로 회수되게 하고, 상승관(51)의 하측으로 노즐(60)이 설치되어 증기를 배출시키는 한편 급수관(90)을 통하여 일정수위를 유지하도록 한다.The U-shaped vertical pipe 50 of the present invention is installed upright while one side is higher than the other to form a rising pipe 51 while the other side is installed with a low recovery pipe 52, the vertical pipe 50 is to discharge the water discharged from the riser 51 to the recovery pipe 52, the nozzle 60 is installed below the riser 51 to discharge the steam while the water supply pipe 90 Maintain a constant level.

여기서, U자형 수직관(50)을 구성하는 상승관(51)은 61m로 하고, 회수관(52)은 60m로 하되 상승관(51)이 회수관(52)보다 1m 높도록 하는 것이 발전에 효과적이다.Here, the rising pipe 51 constituting the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 is 61m, the recovery pipe 52 is 60m, but the rising pipe 51 is 1m higher than the recovery pipe 52 to the power generation effective.

이러한 본 발명에서 중수로 원자로(10)에서 증기발생부(20)를 통하여 증기를 발생시킨 후 이를 이용하여 터빈(30)을 구동시킴으로써 전기를 생산하는 과정은 당 업계의 통상의 사실로써 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.In the present invention, the process of generating electricity by generating steam through the steam generator 20 in the heavy water reactor 10 and using the turbine 30 by using the same as the conventional facts in the art, a detailed description thereof. Is omitted.

본 발명은 상기 터빈(30)을 구동시킨 증기를 이용하여 U자형 수직관(50)의 상승관(51)에 채워진 물을 상승시킨 후 이를 이용하여 터빈(70)을 회전시킴으로써 수력 발전이 추가적으로 이루어지도록 하는 것으로, 터빈(30)을 구동시킨 증기는 U자형 수직관(50)의 상승관(51) 하측으로 설치된 노즐(60)을 통하여 분출되게 되고, 상기 노즐(60)을 통하여 증기가 배출되면 상승관(51)에 채워진 물은 증기의 상승압력으로 인하여 상측으로 흘러넘치게 된다.According to the present invention, hydroelectric power is further generated by raising water filled in the rising pipe 51 of the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 by using the steam driving the turbine 30 and then rotating the turbine 70 using the same. When the turbine 30 is driven, the steam is blown out through the nozzle 60 installed below the rising pipe 51 of the U-shaped vertical pipe 50, and the steam is discharged through the nozzle 60. Water filled in the riser 51 is overflowed to the upper side due to the rising pressure of the steam.

즉, 고압의 증기가 터빈(30)을 구동시킨 후 상승관(51)의 하부에서 상측을 향하여 설치된 노즐(60)을 통하여 분출되게 하는 경우 상승관(51)에 채워진 물을 상부로 상승시키면서 61m를 갖는 상승관(51)의 상부로 배출되고, 이와 동시에 상승관(51)에 채워진 물은 상승관(51)의 상부로 흘러넘치게 된다.That is, when the high-pressure steam is driven through the nozzle 60 installed upward from the lower part of the riser 51 after driving the turbine 30, the water filled in the riser 51 rises upwards to 61 m. It is discharged to the upper portion of the riser 51 having a, and at the same time the water filled in the riser 51 flows to the upper portion of the riser 51.

상승관(51)의 상측으로 배출되는 증기는 외부 배출이 이루어지게 되고, 상승관(51)의 상측으로 흘러넘치는 물은 터빈(70)을 구동시켜 발전기(80)에서 발전이 이루어지게 한 후 60m의 회수관(52)을 통하여 U자형 수직관(50)의 내부로 회수되게 되며, 회수관(52)으로 회수된 물은 노즐(60)에서 증기가 배출됨에 따라 다시 상승관(51)으로 이동하여 상승관(51)의 상측으로 흘러넘치는 과정을 반복함으로써 전기 생산이 이루어지게 된다.The steam discharged to the upper side of the riser 51 is externally discharged, and the water overflowing to the upper side of the riser 51 drives the turbine 70 to generate power in the generator 80 and then 60 m It is recovered to the interior of the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 through the recovery pipe 52 of the, the water recovered to the recovery pipe 52 is moved back to the rising pipe 51 as the steam is discharged from the nozzle (60) By repeating the process of overflowing the upper side of the riser 51 to produce electricity is made.

본 발명에서 U자형 수직관(50)은 높이가 61m로 회수관(52)보다 1m높은 상승관(51)과 높이가 60m로 상승관(51)보다 1m가 낮은 회수관(52)으로 이루어지게 되고, 상승관(51)에서 배출된 물은 회수관(52)을 통하여 회수되게 되고, 상기 U자형 수직관(50)의 상승관(52)과 증기발생기(20)에는 급수관(90)을 통하여 지속적인 급수가 이루어지되 일정량의 물이 항시 채워져 있도록 한다.In the present invention, the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 is made of a rising pipe 51, which is 1 m higher than the recovery pipe 52 with a height of 61 m, and a recovery pipe 52 that is 1 m lower than the rising pipe 51 with a height of 60 m. Then, the water discharged from the riser 51 is recovered through the recovery pipe 52, and through the water supply pipe 90 to the riser 52 and the steam generator 20 of the U-shaped vertical pipe (50) Provide continuous water supply, but ensure that a certain amount of water is always filled.

상기 급수관(90)에는 물을 흐름을 단속하는 밸브(91)를 설치한다.The water supply pipe 90 is provided with a valve 91 for regulating the flow of water.

본 발명에서 U자형 수직관(50)의 상승관(51)에 설치된 노즐(60)을 통하여 증기가 배출되면, 증기가 물속에서 상부로 이동하게 되고, 이로 인하여 물도 상승관(51)의 상부로 분출되는 힘을 받게 되는 것으로, 이러한 상승관(51)의 분출압력을 이용하여 터빈(70)을 구동시켜 발전이 이루어지게 된다.In the present invention, when the steam is discharged through the nozzle 60 installed in the rising pipe 51 of the U-shaped vertical pipe 50, the steam moves to the upper portion in the water, thereby the water to the upper portion of the rising pipe 51 By receiving the ejected force, power is generated by driving the turbine 70 using the ejection pressure of the riser 51.

본 발명은 수직으로 세워진 수직관(50)을 이용하여 물을 상승시킨 후 상승된 물이 흘러넘치는 힘을 이용하여 발전이 이루어지도록 하는 것으로, 상승관(51)의 상부로 흘러넘친 물이 높이를 갖고 떨어지게 하는 경우 낙차에 의한 발전이 이루어지게 할 수도 있다.The present invention is to increase the water by using the vertical pipe (50) standing vertically so that the power generation is made by using the force overflowing the raised water, the water flowing to the upper portion of the rising pipe (51) to raise the height If you drop it with you, it may cause the fall to develop.

10 : 중수로 원자로 20 : 증기발생기
30 : 터빈 40 : 발전기
50 : U자형 수직관 51 : 상승관
52 : 회수관 60 : 노즐
70 : 터빈 80 : 발전기
90 : 급수관
10: heavy water reactor 20: steam generator
30 turbine 40 generator
50: U-shaped vertical tube 51: the rising tube
52: recovery pipe 60: nozzle
70: turbine 80: generator
90: water supply pipe

Claims (3)

중수로원자로(10)의 냉각열을 이용하여 증기발생기(20)에서 발생시킨 증기로 터빈(30)을 회전시켜 발전기(40)에서 발전이 이루어지는 원자력 발전장치에 있어서,
상기 터빈(30)을 구동시킨 증기가 U자형 수직관(50)을 구성하는 상승관(51)의 하측에서 노즐(60)을 통하여 배출되게 하고,
상기 노즐(60)에서 배출되는 증기의 상승압력에 의해 상승관(51)에 채워진 물을 분출시켜 터빈(70)을 회전시킴으로써 발전기(80)에서 발전이 이루어지게 하며,
상기 상승관(51)에서 분출된 물은 U자형 수직관(50)의 회수관(52)으로 회수되게 하고,
상기 U자형 수직관(50)과 증기발생기(20)에는 급수관(90)을 통하여 급수가 이루어지게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원자력을 이용한 수력 발전장치.
In the nuclear power plant in which power is generated in the generator 40 by rotating the turbine 30 by the steam generated by the steam generator 20 using the cooling heat of the heavy water reactor 10,
The steam driving the turbine 30 is discharged through the nozzle 60 at the lower side of the rising pipe 51 constituting the U-shaped vertical pipe 50,
The power generated in the generator 80 by rotating the turbine 70 by ejecting the water filled in the riser 51 by the rising pressure of the steam discharged from the nozzle 60,
The water ejected from the riser 51 is recovered to the recovery pipe 52 of the U-shaped vertical pipe 50,
Hydroelectric power generation apparatus using nuclear power, characterized in that the water supply is made to the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 and the steam generator 20 through the water supply pipe (90).
제1항에 있어서, U자형 수직관(50)은 상승관(51)과 회수관(52)으로 이루어지되 내측에 채워진 물이 서로 교류하게 하고, 상기 상승관(51)은 61m로 하고 회수관(52)은 60m로 하되 상승관(51)이 회수관(52)의 높이보다는 1m 높게 하는 한편 상승관(51)의 하측에서 상부를 향하여 증기를 분출시키는 노즐(60)을 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원자력을 이용한 수력 발전장치.According to claim 1, the U-shaped vertical pipe 50 is composed of the rising pipe 51 and the recovery pipe 52, the water filled in the inner side to communicate with each other, the rising pipe 51 is 61m and recovery pipe 52 is 60m, but the rising pipe 51 is 1m higher than the height of the recovery pipe 52, while the nozzle 60 for ejecting the steam from the lower side to the top, characterized in that it is installed Hydroelectric power plant using nuclear power. 제1항에 있어서, U자형 수직관(50)은 수직으로 세워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 원자력을 이용한 수력 발전장치.The hydroelectric apparatus using nuclear power according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped vertical pipe (50) is vertically erected.
KR1020120041643A 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Hydroelectric power generator for nucler energy statin KR101171052B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113237044A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Asymmetric inverted U-shaped tube bundle steam generator for reactor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089209A (en) 2000-09-07 2002-03-27 Hideo Komatsu Gas turbine-hydraulic power combined generator
JP2005282512A (en) 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Kobe Steel Ltd Effective use device of surplus steam
KR100779609B1 (en) 2007-09-06 2007-11-26 한국기계연구원 Thermal power plant having pure oxygen combustor and using waste steam
KR101028634B1 (en) 2010-07-21 2011-04-11 정희균 Auxiliary generation system by surplus steam of power station

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089209A (en) 2000-09-07 2002-03-27 Hideo Komatsu Gas turbine-hydraulic power combined generator
JP2005282512A (en) 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Kobe Steel Ltd Effective use device of surplus steam
KR100779609B1 (en) 2007-09-06 2007-11-26 한국기계연구원 Thermal power plant having pure oxygen combustor and using waste steam
KR101028634B1 (en) 2010-07-21 2011-04-11 정희균 Auxiliary generation system by surplus steam of power station

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113237044A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Asymmetric inverted U-shaped tube bundle steam generator for reactor

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