KR101169896B1 - Preparing method of unrefined rice wine - Google Patents

Preparing method of unrefined rice wine Download PDF

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KR101169896B1
KR101169896B1 KR1020110072844A KR20110072844A KR101169896B1 KR 101169896 B1 KR101169896 B1 KR 101169896B1 KR 1020110072844 A KR1020110072844 A KR 1020110072844A KR 20110072844 A KR20110072844 A KR 20110072844A KR 101169896 B1 KR101169896 B1 KR 101169896B1
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lactic acid
acid bacteria
takju
fermented
pears
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KR1020110072844A
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Korean (ko)
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최덕영
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최덕영
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/22Ageing or ripening by storing, e.g. lagering of beer

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for making Takju containing pear culture liquid fermented by lactic acid bacteria is provided to enhance digestive absorption and to promote liver functions. CONSTITUTION: A method for making Takju comprises: a step of fermenting original liquor and removing suljigemi(rice-wine filter cake); a step of maturing the fermented liquor; and a step of adding lactic acid bacteria-cultured liquid matured with pears. The lactic acid bacteria-cultured liquid is prepared by cutting pears, fermenting and maturing the pears for 80-120 days, and adding 300g of citric acid and 90g of aspartame and potassium acesulfame.

Description

탁주 제조 방법{Preparing method of unrefined rice wine}Takju production method {Preparing method of unrefined rice wine}

본 발명은 탁주의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 우리나라 전통탁주에 과실 특히 배의 유산균배양액을 함유시켜 기능성과 기호성을 부가하여 고급화시킨 탁주의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing Takju, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing Takju advanced by adding functionality and palatability by containing lactic acid bacteria culture solution of fruit, especially pear, in traditional Korean Takju.

전통탁주(막걸리)는 백미를 세척한 후 물빼기를 하고 증자(蒸煮), 냉각시킨 다음 여기에 누룩을 넣고(누룩을 넣을 때 엿기름, 밀가루 등을 첨가하기도 한다) 혼합(이를 1단 사입 또는 1단 담금이라 한다) 숙성시켜 밑술을 만들고 여기에 누룩과 고두밥을 다시 혼합(이를 2단 사입 또는 2단 담금이라 한다), 약 3~5일간 숙성시키고 지게미를 채로 걸러 제거한 후 액상물만 취하고 여기에 후수(희석수)를 가하는 방법으로 제조된다. 이렇게 하여 제조된 탁주의 알코올함량은 6~7% 정도가 되며 현재 시판되고 있는 탁주의 알코올함량은 대부분 6~7% 정도이다.Traditional Takju (makgeolli) is washed with white rice, drained water, cooked and cooled, and then add malt (sometimes malt, flour, etc. are added). Sweet soaked) Make the base liquor by aging, and mix yeast and gourdap again (this is called 2-stage feeding or 2-stage soaking), ripen for about 3 ~ 5 days, filter off the forge and remove only the liquid water. It is manufactured by the method of adding thick water (dilution water). The alcohol content of Takju prepared in this way is about 6-7%, and the alcohol content of currently marketed Takju is about 6-7%.

이와 같은 방법으로 제조되는 종래의 탁주는 발효가 진행 중에 있는 즉, 미숙상태에서 채로 걸러 제품화한 것이므로 이를 섭취하는 경우 인체에 직접 섭취된 생효모가 소화과정에 잘 소화되지 않아 트림으로 인한 불쾌감이 나타나며, 특히 누룩을 그대로 사용하고 있어 비중이 점차 낮아지고 있는 실정에 있다.
한편 대한민국 특허등록 10-0519483호에는 "Lactococcus 속, Lactobacillus 속, Pediococcus 속, Leuconostoc 속, Carnobacterium 속 중 선택된 1종 이상에서 배
양 및 농축하여 얻은 유산균 및 박테리오신을, 배지의 총 중량에 대하여 탄소원 0.1~5%, 질소원 0.1~3%가 첨가된 배지에서 20~50℃의 온도로 6~48시간 배양하고, 상기 배양된 유산균 배양액을 배양액 상태 그대로 또는 동결건조 또는 분무건조하여 분말화된 유산균 배양 건조물을 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탁주 및 약주의 제조방법"이 개시되어 있다.
그러나 이와 같은 종래의 제조방법은 단순히 유산균을 첨가하여 유통기한을 연장하는 정도의 효과를 보기위한 것으로서, 탁주의 맛과 향을 살리는데 부족함이 있으며, 특히 소화 흡수력등 기능적인 측면의 향상에 제한이 뒤따르는 것이었다.
Conventional Takju prepared by this method is in the process of fermentation, i.e., it has been produced in a state of immaturity, and when it is ingested, the raw yeast directly ingested by the human body is not digested well during digestion, resulting in discomfort due to trimming. In particular, as the leaven is used as it is, the specific gravity is gradually decreasing.
On the other hand, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0519483 describes "Lactococcus, Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, Carnobacterium,
The lactic acid bacteria and bacteriocin obtained by the amount and concentration were cultured for 6 to 48 hours at a temperature of 20 to 50 ° C. in a medium to which 0.1 to 5% of a carbon source and 0.1 to 3% of a nitrogen source were added to the total weight of the medium. Disclosed is a method for producing Takju and Yakju, which is characterized by adding the powdered lactic acid bacteria cultured dry matter to the culture solution as it is or lyophilized or spray-dried.
However, such a conventional manufacturing method is intended to show the effect of extending the shelf life simply by adding lactic acid bacteria, and there is a lack in utilizing the taste and aroma of Takju, and in particular, the improvement in functional aspects such as digestive absorption ability is behind. Was to follow.

이에 본 발명은 탁주에 배를 원료로 한 식물성 유산균 배양액을 첨가하여 탁주를 제조함으로써 탁주의 탄산도를 적절하게 조절함과 동시에 소화흡수력을 향상시킬 수 있는 탁주 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.
Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a method for producing Takju by adding a vegetable lactic acid culture medium containing pear as a raw material to Takju to prepare a Takju, while properly adjusting the carbonic acidity of Takju and at the same time improve digestive absorption.

이러한 본 발명의 목적은 전분질을 주원료로 하여 제조한 원주를 발효 후 지게미를 제거하고, 지게미가 제거된 발효주를 숙성시키는 탁주의 제조방법에 있어서, 숙성 완료된 숙성주에 배를 원료로 하는 유산균 배양액을 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탁주제조방법에 의해 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention is to remove the fork after fermenting the circumference of the circumference produced by the starch as a main raw material, and in the production method of Takju fermented fermented liquor from which the forge is removed, the lactic acid bacteria culture medium using the pear as a raw material in the mature aged wine It can be achieved by the method for producing takju characterized by mixing.

상기 유산균 배양액은 배를 절삭하여 80~120일간 발효 숙성시키는 것이 바람직하다. 가장 바람직하게는 100일간 발효 숙성시킨다.The lactic acid bacteria culture medium is preferably fermentation ripening for 80 to 120 days by cutting the pear. Most preferably, fermentation is aged for 100 days.

상기 유산균 배양액은 pH 3.0 이하인 것이 바람직하다.The lactic acid bacteria culture medium is preferably pH 3.0 or less.

상기 유산균 배양액은 숙성주의 6~10%를 투입하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 유산균 배양액은 숙성주의 8%를 투입하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.The lactic acid bacteria culture medium is preferably added to 6 ~ 10% of the mature wine. The lactic acid bacteria culture medium is most preferably added to 8% of the mature wine.

상기 유산균 배양액 80~100리터에 대하여 구연산 300g 및 아스파탐과 아세설탐칼륨의 혼합물 90g을 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to mix 300 g of citric acid and 90 g of a mixture of aspartame and acesultam potassium with respect to 80 to 100 liters of the lactic acid bacteria culture medium.

예로부터 배는 강한 알칼리성 식품이므로 배를 많이 먹는 것은 우리의 혈액을 중성으로 유지시켜 건강을 유지하는데 큰 효과가 있다. 또한, 요도를 소독하고 소변을 잘 나오게 하는 효과도 있다. 특히 갈증이 심하거나 심한 숙취에는 배가 간장 활동을 촉진시켜 체내의 알코올 성분을 빨리 해독시키므로 주독이 풀어지고 갈증도 없어진다. 나아가 배는 고기를 부드럽게 하는 연육 효소가 있으므로 배를 채로 썰어서 고기와 섞어 하룻밤 재웠다가 먹으면 고기가 연해지고 소화를 촉진하는 효과가 있다.
Since ancient times, pears are strong alkaline foods, eating a lot of pears have a great effect on keeping our blood neutral. It also has the effect of disinfecting the urethra and making the urine come out well. In particular, in the case of severe thirst or severe hangovers, the stomach promotes liver activity to quickly detoxify the alcohol content in the body, thereby quenching poison and eliminating thirst. Furthermore, pears have a softening enzyme that softens the meat, so the pears are sliced and mixed with the meat to be eaten overnight.

이러한 본 발명은 탁주에 배를 원료로 한 유산균 배양액을 적절한 량으로 혼합함으로써 소화흡수력을 배가시킬 수 있고, 특히 간장 활동을 촉진시켜 알코올 성분을 빨리 해독할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.
즉, 배에는 당분함량이 약 10~13%로서 소비톨을 포함하여 대장에서 변비해소를 도우며, 담백질 함량 0.3%으로 아스파리긴산을 포함하여 간장활동 촉진 및 주독을 해소하고, 나아가 식세포 등 식이섬유를만이 포함하고 있어 변비 및 정장작용에 효과가 높은 것으로서 잘 알려져 있다.
The present invention is capable of doubling the digestive absorption ability by mixing a suitable amount of lactic acid bacteria culture medium containing pears in Takju, and in particular, it has the effect of quickly detoxifying alcohol components by promoting liver activity.
In other words, it contains about 10-13% of sugar in pears to help constipation in the large intestine, including sorbitol, and 0.3% of protein, to promote hepatic activity and toxin poisoning, including asparic acid, and to improve dietary fiber such as phagocytes. Only contains well known as a high effect on constipation and dressing action.

이하 본 발명에 따른 탁주제조방법의 바람직한 실시예를 보다 구체적으로 살펴본다. Below look at a preferred embodiment of the method of manufacturing Takju according to the present invention in more detail.

먼저, 백미를 세척한 후 물빼기를 하고 증자(蒸煮), 냉각시킨 다음 여기에 누룩을 넣고 혼합 숙성시켜 밑술을 만들고 여기에 누룩과 고두밥을 다시 혼합하여 약 3~5일간 숙성시키고 지게미를 채로 걸러 제거한 후 액상물만 취한다. 이때 제조된 숙성주의 알코올함량은 대략 15°전후이다. 따라서 통상의 막걸리 함량인 6~7%에 맞추기 위하여 숙성주에 후수(희석수)를 가하여 알코올함량은 6~7% 정도로 유지한다.First, wash the white rice, drain the water, cook it, and cool it. Then, add the leaven to it and mix it to make the base liquor. Then mix the leaven and gourd rice and mix it again for three to five days. After removal, take only liquids. At this time, the alcohol content of the aged wine is about 15 degrees. Therefore, in order to meet the normal makgeolli content of 6-7% by adding thick water (dilution water) to the aging liquor to maintain the alcohol content of about 6-7%.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 후수와 함께 숙성 완료된 숙성주에 배를 원료로 하는 유산균 배양액을 혼합한다. 유산균 배양액은 배를 절삭하여 100일간 발효 숙성시킨 것으로서, pH 3.0이하인 것이 바람직하다. 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하면, 껍질과 함께 절삭된 배를 플라스틱 용기에 담아 밀폐시킨 후 약 50일경이 경과되면 배의 자체 발효가 진행된다. 이와 같은 자체 발효에 의한 유산균 배양은 요구르트와 같이 유지를 사용하는 동물성 유산균과는 달리 김치 등과 같은 식물성분을 이용한 유산균에서 나타나는 특징이다.On the other hand, the present invention is mixed with the lactic acid bacteria culture medium as a raw material to the ripened matured wine with the thick water. The lactic acid bacteria culture medium was fermented and matured for 100 days by cutting the pear, and preferably pH 3.0 or less. In more detail, after about 50 days have passed after the pear cut together with the shell in a plastic container, the pear's self fermentation proceeds. Lactic acid bacteria culture by such fermentation is characterized by lactic acid bacteria using plant components, such as kimchi, unlike animal lactic acid bacteria that use fats and oils such as yogurt.

또한, 상기 유산균 배양액은 숙성주의 8%를 투입하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the lactic acid bacteria culture medium is preferably added to 8% of the aged wine.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 숙성주에는 유산균 배양액과 함께 첨가물이 혼합될 수 있다. 이러한 첨가물은 구연산 또는 아스파탐 등으로서, 구체적으로는 유산균 배양액 80~100리터에 대하여 구연산 300g 및 아스파탐과 아세설탐칼륨의 혼합물 90g을 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.According to the present invention, the matured liquor may be mixed with additives along with the lactic acid bacteria culture solution. Such additives are citric acid or aspartame, and specifically, it is preferable to mix 300 g of citric acid and 90 g of a mixture of aspartame and acesultam potassium with respect to 80 to 100 liters of the lactic acid bacteria culture medium.

Claims (6)

전분질을 주원료로 하여 제조한 원주를 발효 후 지게미를 제거하고, 지게미가 제거된 발효주를 숙성시키고, 여기에 배를 숙성시켜 얻어진 유산균 배양액을 혼합하는 탁주의 제조방법에 있어서,
상기 배 유산균 배양액은 배를 절삭하여 80~120일간 발효 숙성시켜 얻어진 pH 3.0이하의 것을 숙성주의 6~10%를 혼합하고, 유산균 배양액 80~100리터에 대하여 구연산 300g 및 아스파탐과 아세설탐칼륨의 혼합물 90g을 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 탁주제조방법.
In the production method of Takju, a fermented liquor made from starch as a main raw material is removed after fermentation, matured fermented liquor from which forklift is removed, and the lactic acid bacteria culture solution obtained by aging fermented pear is mixed.
The fermented lactic acid bacteria culture medium was prepared by fermenting and fermenting 80-120 days fermented lactic acid, pH 3.0 or less, mixed with 6-10% of mature wine, lactic acid bacteria culture medium 80g and 100g of citric acid and aspartame and acesultam potassium Takju production method characterized by mixing the mixture 90g.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101462257B1 (en) 2013-05-10 2014-11-20 주식회사 국순당 A manufacturing method to improve flavor-taste and stability of rice wine
CN109182035A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-11 海南师范大学 A kind of beautiful millettia root health liquor of fruit-like flavour, preparation method and applications
KR20220098870A (en) 2021-01-05 2022-07-12 김연수 Fermental Rice Wine Kit in Pear powder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100519483B1 (en) * 2002-03-21 2005-10-06 박현정 Manufacture of Korean rice wines(Takju and Yakju) utilizing bacteriocin produced by lactic acid bacteria.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100519483B1 (en) * 2002-03-21 2005-10-06 박현정 Manufacture of Korean rice wines(Takju and Yakju) utilizing bacteriocin produced by lactic acid bacteria.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101462257B1 (en) 2013-05-10 2014-11-20 주식회사 국순당 A manufacturing method to improve flavor-taste and stability of rice wine
CN109182035A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-11 海南师范大学 A kind of beautiful millettia root health liquor of fruit-like flavour, preparation method and applications
KR20220098870A (en) 2021-01-05 2022-07-12 김연수 Fermental Rice Wine Kit in Pear powder

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