KR101152272B1 - Composition of Food for relief of alcoholic hangover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composition of Food for relief of alcoholic hangover and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101152272B1 KR101152272B1 KR1020100002546A KR20100002546A KR101152272B1 KR 101152272 B1 KR101152272 B1 KR 101152272B1 KR 1020100002546 A KR1020100002546 A KR 1020100002546A KR 20100002546 A KR20100002546 A KR 20100002546A KR 101152272 B1 KR101152272 B1 KR 101152272B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hangover
- mixture
- seaweed
- weight
- brown rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/334—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health treating the effects of consuming alcohol, narcotics or other addictive behavior, e.g. treating hangover or reducing blood alcohol levels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명의 목적은 종래의 숙취해소용으로 알려진 헛개나무 열매보다 더욱 강화된 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것으로서, 구체적으로는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근을 함유한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 숙취해소용 식품 조성물의 제조방법은 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매와 갈근을 각각 분쇄하여 원료를 준비하는 준비단계와, 상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료를 함께 발효시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 발효단계와,상기 발효단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 건조시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 건조단계와, 상기 건조단계에서 형성된 혼합물들을 분쇄하여 혼합물을 형성하는 분쇄단계를 포함한다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a food composition for hangover reinforcement more than the conventional bark fruit known for the hangover, specifically, germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sesame seed, seaweed, barberry fruit and brown root It is to provide a food composition for hangover and its manufacturing method.
The method for producing a food composition for hangover relief according to the present invention comprises the step of preparing the raw material by grinding the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaf, sediment, seaweed, walnut fruit and brown root, and fermenting the raw materials prepared in the preparation step together And a fermentation step of forming a mixture, a drying step of drying the mixture formed in the fermentation step to form a mixture, and a grinding step of pulverizing the mixture formed in the drying step to form a mixture.
Description
본 발명의 목적은 종래의 숙취해소용으로 알려진 헛개나무열매보다 더욱 강화된 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것으로서, 구체적으로는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근 발효물질을 함유한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a food composition for hangover reinforcement more than the conventional barberry fruit known for the hangover removal, specifically, germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sediment, seaweed, barberry fruit and rooted fermented material It is to provide a hangover-containing food composition and a method for producing the same.
일반적으로 음주를 통하여 흡수된 알코올의 효과는 음주 후 약 10분 이내에 나타나기 시작하여 40~60분이면 최고정점에 도달하게 된다. 알코올은 식도 및 구강 점막에서 소량 흡수되고, 이후 약 10% 정도의 알코올은 위장에서, 나머지 90% 정도의 알코올은 소장에서 흡수되게 된다. 알코올의 흡수는 여러 가지 요인에 의해 결정되는데, 지방이 많은 음식물은 이동 속도가 느려 알코올의 흡수를 느리게 하며, 공복시에는 음식물과 함께 음주를 하는 경우보다 3~4배 빨리 흡수되며, 술을 빨리 마실수록 흡수되는 속도도 증가한다.In general, the effect of alcohol absorbed through drinking begins to appear within about 10 minutes after drinking and reaches its peak in 40 to 60 minutes. Alcohol is absorbed in small amounts in the esophagus and oral mucosa, after which about 10% of alcohol is absorbed in the stomach and about 90% of alcohol is absorbed in the small intestine. The absorption of alcohol is determined by many factors. Fatty foods slow down the absorption of alcohol because of their slow moving speed. They are absorbed three to four times faster than when drinking with food on an empty stomach. The more absorbed, the higher the rate.
알코올은 영양학적인 측면에서 7.1 kcal/g의 높은 열량을 발생하는 물질이지만, 함유하고 있는 열량 그대로 인체가 흡수하지는 못한다. Alcohol is a high-calorie 7.1 kcal / g calories, but the calories are not absorbed by the human body.
또한 생체 내 유용한 에너지원으로 이용되지 못하기 때문에 영양결핍을 초래할 수도 있다. 통계적으로 알코올 소비는 개인의 소득 증대와 비례한다는 사실이 보고됨에 따라 생활 수준이 향상되어가는 현재 상황에서 음주로 인한 피해는 심각한 사회 문제로 대두 되고 있다. It can also lead to malnutrition because it is not available as a useful energy source in vivo. As alcohol consumption is reported to be proportional to the increase in the income of individuals, the damage caused by drinking is becoming a serious social problem in the current situation of rising living standards.
음주에 의해 흡수된 알코올의 약 10%는 호흡이나 소변을 통해 체외로 배출되고, 나머지 90%의 대부분은 위 점막이나 간에서 대사되게 된다. 이때 알코올 대사량의 약 90~95%는 간에서 산화되어 분해되게 된다.About 10% of the alcohol absorbed by drinking is excreted in vitro through breathing or urine, and most of the remaining 90% is metabolized in the gastric mucosa or liver. At this time, about 90-95% of the alcohol metabolism is oxidized and decomposed in the liver.
알코올은 보통 세가지 정도의 경로를 통하여 산화되는데, 첫째 위 점막 또는 간에 존재하는 알코올탈수소효소(Alcohol dehydrogenase, ADH)의 작용, 둘째 소포체에 존재하는 마이크로솜 에탄올 산화계(Microsomal ethanol oxidizing system, MEOS) 작용, 셋째 퍼옥시솜(peroxisome)에 존재하는 카탈라제(catalrase)의 작용 등을 거쳐 이산화탄소(CO2)와 물(H2O)로 분해된다.Alcohol is usually oxidized through three pathways: first, the action of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) in the gastric mucosa or liver, second, the microsomal ethanol oxidizing system (MEOS) in the endoplasmic reticulum, Third, it is decomposed into carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and water (H 2 O) through the action of catalase present in the peroxisome.
특히, 신체에서 에탄올은 아세트알데히드로 처음 분해된 후 아세트산으로 분해되는데, 고농도의 활성 화합물인 아세트알데히드는 발한(sweat), 급맥(rapid pulse), 피부발열(skin flushing), 오심(nausea) 그리고 구토(vomiting)를 유발할 수 있다. 이러한 이유로 현대 대부분의 연구자들은 알코올 분해산물인 아세트알데히드가 숙취의 원인이라고 생각하고 있다.In particular, ethanol in the body is first decomposed into acetaldehyde and then into acetic acid. Acetaldehyde, a high concentration of active compound, is sweat, rapid pulse, skin flushing, nausea and vomiting. may cause vomiting. For this reason, most modern researchers believe that acetaldehyde, the alcohol breakdown product, is the cause of hangovers.
술의 흡수속도는 위 내 음식의 양, 술의 종류, 술의 양, 술 마실 때의 분위기, 감정 등에 따라 많은 차이가 있고, 조금만 마셔도 금새 얼굴이 붉어지는 사람들은 체내에 알코올 대사에 필요한 알코올분해효소와 아세트알데하이드분해효소가 상대적으로 작거나, 시스템에 문제가 있는 것이므로 가급적 알코올 섭취를 자제하여야 한다.The rate of alcohol absorption varies greatly depending on the amount of food in the stomach, the type of alcohol, the amount of alcohol, the mood and the mood when drinking alcohol, and people who have a red face soon after drinking a little can decompose alcohol required for alcohol metabolism in the body. You should refrain from drinking alcohol as much as possible because the enzyme and acetaldehyde are relatively small or there is a problem with the system.
숙취증상은 음주를 마친 후 몇 시간 안에 시작되어서 거의 하루 동안 지속되는데, 특별한 숙취의 경험은 매우 개인적인 성향과 상황적이고 소비된 알코올의 종류와 양에 의존적이다. 신체적 숙취 증상들은 두통, 피로, 빛과 소리 민감성, 근육통, 눈의 적색, 갈증, 오심, 구토 그리고 위통을 포함한다. 숙취는 빠른 심장박동, 흥분, 혈압상승 그리고 발한의 원인이 된다. 숙취와 관련된 정신적 증상들은 수면부족, 주의력 감소, 집중력 저하, 우울, 현기증, 불안, 과민을 포함한다.The hangover symptoms begin within a few hours after drinking and last for almost a day. The experience of a particular hangover is very personal and depends on the situation and the type and amount of alcohol consumed. Physical hangover symptoms include headache, fatigue, light and sound sensitivity, muscle pain, redness of the eyes, thirst, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain. Hangovers cause rapid heartbeat, excitement, increased blood pressure and sweating. Psychological symptoms associated with a hangover include lack of sleep, decreased attention, decreased concentration, depression, dizziness, anxiety, and irritability.
이와 같이 음주 후 나타나는 숙취를 해소하기 위하여 예로부터 콩나물, 북어, 녹두 등이 음주 후의 숙취 해소용 음식으로 이용되어 왔다. 특히 콩나물에는 ADH의 작용을 도와 알코올 분해를 촉진시킴으로써 간을 보호한다고 알려져 있는 아스파라긴산이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 현재 아스파라긴산이 함유된 숙취해소용 음료도 시판되고 있다.Thus, in order to relieve the hangover that appears after drinking, bean sprouts, bookfish, green beans, etc. have been used as food for hangover after drinking. In particular, bean sprouts are rich in aspartic acid, which is known to protect the liver by promoting the action of ADH and promoting alcohol degradation, and hangover-removing drinks containing aspartic acid are currently on the market.
이외에도 숙취해소와 관련하여 많은 기술들이 개시된바 있으며, 예를 들어 대한민국 공개특허 제1998-076168호 및 공개특허 제1997-000075호에는 녹두를 첨가한 간기능 보호 식품이 개시되어 있으며, 공개특허 제2002-0023770호에는 오리나무를 이용한 숙취해소제, 공개특허 제2003-0062058호에는 당귀 추출물의 데커시놀을 유효성분으로 함유하는 숙취 해소용 조성물, 공개특허 제2003-0067079호에는 오리나무와 지구자(헛깨나무)를 주원료로 하는 숙취 해소 음료, 공개특허 제2003-0084666호에는 목초액을 함유하는 음료 조성물, 공개특허 2003-0075099 호에는 매생이 추출물을 이용한 항숙취 음료, 특허등록 제 10-0422966 호에는 헛개나무 추출물을 주성분으로 함유하는 음료, 공개특허 제 2004-0005545 호에는 해조, 황태, 양파, 콩나물, 그리고 무추출물을 이용한 숙취해소 음료, 공개특허 제2003-0079289 호에는 생강, 감초, 계피, 참옻, 참나무열매씨 등 생약추출물을 이용한 숙취해소용 탄산음료, 공개특허 제 2002-0035813 호에는 지구자나무, 매실, 오이 추출물을 이용한 숙취해소용 건강식품 등 많은 숙취해소 음료및 식품이 개시되어 있다.In addition, a number of techniques have been disclosed in connection with hangover relief, for example, Korean published patent No. 1998-076168 and 1997-000075 discloses a liver functional protective food added with green beans, -0023770 is a hangover relieving agent using alder, Patent Publication No. 2003-0062058 is a hangover relieving composition containing the decosinol of Angelica extract as an active ingredient, Patent Publication No. 2003-0067079 is alder and earth Hangover-relieving drink with (halfwood) as the main ingredient, Patent No. 2003-0084666 discloses a beverage composition containing wood vinegar, Patent Publication No. 2003-0075099, Anti-hangover drink using the extract of the falcon, Patent No. 10-0422966 Drinks containing the extract of the bark tree as a main ingredient, Korean Patent Publication No. 2004-0005545 discloses a hangover-free drink, balls using seaweed, yellow, onion, bean sprouts, and radish extract Patent No. 2003-0079289 discloses carbonated beverages for hangover using herbal extracts such as ginger, licorice, cinnamon, oak, oak fruit seeds, and Patent No. 2002-0035813 for hangover elimination using extracts of earth tree, plum and cucumber. Many hangover drinks and foods are disclosed, including health foods.
상기한 숙취해소와 관련한 기술들은 민간 요법 또는 고전 한의서에 기술된 원료를 바탕으로 하고 있으며, 그 효능이 경험적 혹은 임상적으로 입증되어 일부 조성물은 현재 제품화되어 있다. 그러나, 대부분의 경우 숙취해소 및 간보호 효능에 관하여 과학적인 입증이 부족한 상태이거나, 조성물의 원료가 희귀하거나 가격면에서 상품화하기가 적정하지 않아 제품화가 되어 있지 않은 상태이다.The techniques associated with hangover relief are based on the ingredients described in folk remedies or classics, and their efficacy has been demonstrated empirically or clinically and some compositions are now commercialized. However, in most cases, there is a lack of scientific proof of the hangover and liver protection efficacy, or the raw material of the composition is not commercialized due to the rare or cost-effective commercialization.
따라서 보다 효과적인 숙취해소제의 개발을 위해서는 숙취의 근본 원인을 이해하고, 이를 원인적으로 해소하기 위한 원료를 선정하여 이들 원료의 조성을 최적화한 후 제품을 개발할 필요가 있으며, 조성물의 효능을 보다 과학적으로 입증할 필요가 있다. 이러한 필요성에 기인하여 본 발명자들은 혈중 알코올과 아세트알데히드의 농도를 감소시켜 숙취 해소 효과가 우수한 물질을 찾아 연구하던 중 혈중 알코올 및 아세트알데히드 농도 감소 효과, 숙취해소 효과가 현저한 조성물을 알아내고 본 발명을 완성하였다.Therefore, in order to develop a more effective hangar remedy, it is necessary to understand the root causes of hangovers, select raw materials to solve them in a causal way, optimize the composition of these raw materials, and then develop products. You need to prove it. Due to this necessity, the present inventors found a composition having a significant effect of reducing blood alcohol and acetaldehyde concentration and a hangover relieving effect while searching for a substance having a high hangover effect by reducing the concentration of alcohol and acetaldehyde in blood. Completed.
본 발명의 목적은 종래의 숙취해소용으로 알려진 헛개나무열매보다 더욱 강화된 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것으로서, 구체적으로는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근을 함유한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a food composition for hangover reinforcement that is more strengthened than the conventional barberry fruit known for conventional hangover removal, specifically, germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sesame seed, seaweed, barberry fruit and brown root It is to provide a food composition for hangover and its manufacturing method.
상술한 과제를 해결하기 위한 수단으로 본 발명은 다음과 같은 수단을 포함할 수 있다.As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention may include the following means.
본 발명에 따른 숙취해소용 식품 조성물의 제조방법은 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매와 갈근을 각각 분쇄하여 원료를 준비하는 준비단계와, 상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료를 함께 발효시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 발효단계와,상기 발효단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 건조시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 건조단계와, 상기 건조단계에서 형성된 혼합물들을 분쇄하여 혼합물을 형성하는 분쇄단계를 포함한다.The method for producing a food composition for hangover relief according to the present invention comprises the step of preparing the raw material by grinding the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaf, sediment, seaweed, walnut fruit and brown root, and fermenting the raw materials prepared in the preparation step together And a fermentation step of forming a mixture, a drying step of drying the mixture formed in the fermentation step to form a mixture, and a grinding step of pulverizing the mixture formed in the drying step to form a mixture.
상기 준비단계는, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 발아현미는 55~61%, 감잎은 8~14%, 계내금은 1~5%, 건미역은 1~5%. 헛개나무열매는 9~15%, 갈근은 8~14%의 중량으로 함유되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The preparation step, germinated brown rice is 55 ~ 61%, persimmon leaves 8 ~ 14%, gyejang 1 ~ 5%, dry seaweed 1 ~ 5% based on the total weight of the composition. Barberry fruit is characterized by being contained in a weight of 9 to 15%, 8 ~ 14%.
상기 발효단계는, 60~80시간동안 45~50℃에서 세라믹 용기에서 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.The fermentation step is characterized in that the fermentation in a ceramic container at 45 ~ 50 ℃ for 60 to 80 hours.
상기 숙취해소용 식품 조성물의 제조방법은, 상기 분쇄 단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 환으로 형성한 후에 은으로 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제형단계를 추가로 포함한다.The method for preparing a food composition for hangover relief further comprises a formulation step, characterized in that the coating formed with silver after forming the mixture formed in the grinding step into a ring.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 숙취해소용 식품 조성물은 상술한 방법으로 제조된다.Hangover food composition according to another embodiment of the present invention is prepared by the method described above.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 숙취해소용 식품 조성물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여, 발아현미는 55~61%, 감잎은 8~14%, 계내금은 1~5%, 건미역은 1~5%. 헛개나무열매는 9~15%, 갈근은 8~14%의 중량으로 함유되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Hangover food composition according to another embodiment of the present invention, the total weight of the composition, germinated brown rice is 55 to 61%, persimmon leaves 8 to 14%, gyekgwa 1-5%, dry seaweed 1-5%. Barberry fruit is characterized by being contained in a weight of 9 to 15%, 8 ~ 14%.
본 발명은 종래의 숙취해소용으로 알려진 헛개나무열매보다 더욱 강화된 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것으로서, 구체적으로는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근을 함유한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides a food composition for the hangover reinforcement more strengthened than the conventional hangover fruit known for the hangover, specifically, hangover containing germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sesame seed, seaweed, barberry fruit and brown root A food composition for use and a method for producing the same are provided.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명에 따른 숙취해소용 식품은 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근을 함유한다.Hangover foods according to the present invention contains germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sesame seed, seaweed, barberry fruit and brown root.
본 발명에서 이용되는 발아현미는 싹을 틔운 현미로서, 왕겨를 벗겨낸 현미를 적정한 수분?온도?산소를 공급해 1mm~5mm 정도 싹을 틔운 것을 말한다. 1993년 독일의 막스 플랑크(Max Planck) 식품연구소에서 발아현미나 발아보리 등의 연구결과를 발표하면서 발아곡식이 주목받게 되었다. 콩?보리?현미 등의 곡물이 발아를 하게 되면 씨앗 상태와는 다른 영양소들을 포함하게 된다. 싹이 난 현미에는 비타민?아미노산?효소?SOD(superoxide dismutase) 등 몸에 유용한 성분들이 생긴다. 뿐만 아니라 발아현미는 현미와 백미의 단점을 보완해준다. 현미는 영양소가 풍부하지만, 소화가 잘 되지 않고 질감이 까칠까칠한 단점이 있다. 백미는 도정과정을 거치면서 배아에 포함된 영양분이 대부분 소실된다. 현미의 소화를 방해하는 피틴산은 싹이 나면서 인과 이노시톨로 바뀌어 소화가 잘 된다. 또 도정을 하지 않아 씨눈의 영양도 그대로 보존하고 있다. 또한 단백질?식이섬유?칼슘?인?철?비타민 등의 영양분도 현미나 백미보다 많이 함유하고 있다. 발아현미의 영양분은 배아(쌀눈)에 66%, 겨층?호분층?내피에 29%, 배유에 5%로 분포되어 있다.Germinated brown rice used in the present invention is a sprouted brown rice, and refers to a sprouted rice having about 1 mm to 5 mm by supplying appropriate moisture, temperature, and oxygen to the brown rice from which the rice hulls are removed. In 1993, germination grains were noticed when the Max Planck Food Research Institute in Germany published the results of germination and germination barley. When grains such as beans, barley, and brown germinate, they contain different nutrients than seeds. Sprouted brown rice contains useful ingredients for the body, such as vitamins, amino acids, enzymes, and superoxide dismutase (SOD). In addition, germinated brown rice compensates for the shortcomings of brown and white rice. Brown rice is rich in nutrients, but it is difficult to digest and has a rough texture. White rice loses most of its nutrients as it goes through the milling process. The phytic acid, which interferes with the digestion of brown rice, is sprouted and replaced with phosphorus and inositol for digestion. In addition, it does not mill and preserves nourishment of seed. It also contains more nutrients such as protein, fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and vitamins than brown rice and white rice. The nutrients of germinated brown rice are 66% in embryos (rice eyes), 29% in stratum corneum, stratum corneum and endothelium and 5% in endosperm.
본 발명에서 이용되는 감잎은 감나무의 잎으로서 감나무는 한자로 시수(枾樹)라 한다. 동아시아 온대의 특산종이다. 중국 중북부, 일본, 한국 중부 이남에서 널리 재배하는 과실나무이다. 중국에서는 BC 2세기경에 재배했다는 기록이 있으며, 양쯔강 유역이 야생종의 원산지로 많은 품종을 재배한다. 대마반(大磨盤)은 떫은감의 대표종이다. 한국에서도 일찍부터 재배되고 있었으며 품질 좋은 재래종이 육성되었다. 일본은 재래종 외에 8세기경 중국에서 전래되었고, 지방종을 포함하여 800여 종의 품종이 있으며 특히 단감은 일본 특유의 품종이다. 낙엽 교목으로 높이는 6~14m이고 줄기의 겉껍질은 비늘 모양으로 갈라지며 작은가지에 갈색 털이 있다. 잎은 어긋나고 가죽질이며 타원형의 달걀 모양이다. 잎은 길이 7~17cm, 나비 4~10cm로서 톱니는 없고, 잎자루는 길이 5 ~15mm로서 털이 있다. 잎의 뒷면은 녹색이고 광택이 난다. 한편, 본 발명에서 이용되는 감잎은 비타민 C 외에도 탄닌, 카로틴, 유기산, 플라보노이드배당체, 당, 정유, 엽록소 등 다양한 성분이 함유되어 있으며 100g 당 200mg의 비타민 C가 함유되어 있으며 어린 감나무의 잎은 레몬의 20배 가량의 비타민 C가 들어 있다고 알려져 있고, 동의보감에 의하면 감잎은 혈관병의 예방, 치료와 함께 자반병에도 효과가 있다고 알려져 있어 오래전부터 약리작용에 사용되고 있으며 또한 근래 여러 연구에 의하면 감잎의 생리활성이 입증되고 있어 감잎차를 새롭게 인식하고 있다. 감잎에는 탄닌을 포함한 훼놀성 화합물이 다양하게 함유되어 있어 이들 성분이 여러 경로를 거쳐 생리적 작용을 하는 것으로 알려지고 있다. 감잎에 들어있는 플라보노이드(flavonoid)는 고혈압 원인 효소를 저해하거나 탄닌 성분중 갈라이트(gallate)가 혈압상승억제 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.The persimmon leaf used in the present invention is a leaf of persimmon and the persimmon tree is called shisu in Chinese characters. Indigenous to temperate regions of East Asia. It is a fruit tree widely cultivated in central China, Japan, and south of Korea. In China, it is said to have been cultivated around the 2nd century BC, and the Yangtze River basin grows many varieties as the origin of wild species. Cannabis is a representative species of persimmon. It was cultivated early in Korea, and quality native species were raised. In addition to the native species, Japan was introduced in China around the 8th century, and there are more than 800 varieties including local species, especially sweet persimmon. It is a deciduous arboreous tree, 6 ~ 14m high, and the outer shell of the stem is divided into scales and has brown hairs on the branches. The leaves are alternate, leathery and oval in the shape of an egg. Leaves are 7 ~ 17cm long, 4 ~ 10cm butterfly, no sawtooth, petioles 5 ~ 15mm long, hairy. The back side of the leaf is green and glossy. Meanwhile, persimmon leaves used in the present invention contains various components such as tannin, carotene, organic acids, flavonoid glycosides, sugars, essential oils, and chlorophyll in addition to vitamin C, and contains 200 mg of vitamin C per 100 g. It is known that 20 times more vitamin C is contained. According to the agreement, persimmon leaves are known to be effective in purpura and purpura as well as vascular disease. It has been used for pharmacological action for a long time. It is proven and recognizes persimmon leaf tea newly. Persimmon leaves contain a variety of phenolic compounds, including tannins, these components are known to have a physiological action through a number of pathways. Flavonoids in persimmon leaves are known to inhibit hypertension-causing enzymes or gallate, a component of tannins, to suppress blood pressure rise.
본 발명에서 이용되는 계내금은 꿩과의 닭(Gallus domesticus Brisson)의 모래주머니의 내막(內膜)으로, 닭 모래주머니 각질 내벽을 건조한 것으로 한방에서 소화제로 사용하던 한약재였으나, 현재는 다양하고 효능이 빠른 소화제의 등장으로 닭 가공후 식품산업 폐기물이 되고 있다. 조류인 닭의 소화기관 중 위는 포유동물과 달리 소낭, 선위 및 근위로 구성되어 있으며, 평활근으로 구성된 근위는 섭취된 사료와 선위에서 분비된 소화액을 혼합하며 사료를 기계적으로 마쇄하는 작용을 한다. 계내금은 체내에 음식물이 흡수되면 위벽의 신경근을 흥분시켜 위액 분비량을 증가시키므로 소화를 촉진시킬 수 있으며, 포유동물에 비해 치아가 약한 닭의 소화기관인 모래주머니 내에는 강력한 단백질 분해 효소와 유사한 기능의 효소가 있을 것이다. 이와 같은 계내금은 소화가 잘 안되며 식욕이 떨어질 때, 구토, 소화장애, 더부룩함, 복부팽만 등의 식체에 효과가 있고, 위액 분비, 위장운동 증가작용, 항암작용이 있음이 알려져 있다. 한편, 계내금을 이용한 기술은 대한민국 특허출원 제10-1998-0039441호의 계내금으로 발효시킨 녹용제제 및 그 제조방법에서 언급된 바는 있다.The inner ear of the present invention used in the present invention is the inner lining of the sandbag of the chicken Palladium (Gallus domesticus Brisson), which was used as an extinguishing agent in oriental medicine by drying the inner wall of the chicken sandbag. With the advent of this fast fire extinguishing agent, it has become a food industry waste after chicken processing. Unlike mammals, the stomach of the bird's digestive system is composed of vesicles, the stomach and the proximal muscle, and the proximal muscle composed of smooth muscle mixes the digested fluid secreted from the stomach and serves to mechanically grind the feed. When the food is absorbed into the body, it stimulates the nerve roots of the stomach wall and increases the secretion of gastric juice, which can promote digestion.In the sandbags, which are digestive organs of chickens with weak teeth compared to mammals, they have a similar function as proteolytic enzymes. There will be enzymes. This system is indigestion is not good digestion, when the appetite drops, vomiting, digestive disorders, bloating, abdominal bloating and the effect on the planting, gastric juice secretion, gastrointestinal motility, anti-cancer action is known. On the other hand, the technology using the system has been mentioned in the antler solvent fermented with the system in the Korean Patent Application No. 10-1998-0039441 and its manufacturing method.
본 발명에서 이용되는 미역은 갈조식물인 미역과에 속하는 1년생 바닷말로서 많은 미네랄과 비타민 A, B1, B2, C 등 우리 몸에 꼭 필요하지만 결핍되기 쉬운 영양소를 골고루 함유하고 있으며, 특히 혈압강하, 변비해소, 동맥경화 예방 등의 효과가 입증된 알긴산 등의 섬유질을 다량 함유하고 있어, 영양 불균형이 심각한 현대인에게 영양의 균형을 제공하는 이상적인 식품의 하나로 주목받고 있다. 미역에는 우유의 약 10배, 시금치의 약 25배, 쌀의 약 200배에 달하는 칼슘이 함유되어 있으며, 더구나 미역 속의 칼슘은, 그 흡수량이 분말화했을 때 거의 80%에 이를 정도로 흡수력이 뛰어난 양질의 것으로 알려져 있다. 칼슘은 골격과 치아 형성에 필요한 성분이며, 산후에 자궁수축과 지혈의 역할을 하기도 한다. 요오드도 많아 미역 100g당 100mg이나 들어 있는데, 이것은 갑상선 호르몬을 만드는 데 필요한 성분이다. 갑상선 호르몬인 티록신은 심장과 혈관의 활동, 체온과 땀의 조절, 신진 대사를 증진시키는 작용을 한다. 따라서, 신진 대사가 왕성한 임산부에게는 요오드가 많이 필요하다. 요오드의 공급이 부족하면 신진 대사가 완만해져서 비만의 원인이 되기도 한다. 산후에 갑자기 뚱뚱해지는 부인들이 있는데 이 증상은 산후에 필요한 요오드를 충분히 섭취하지 못한 것이 원인이 되는 수도 있다. 미역이 함유하고 있는 알긴산은, 다이어트라 화이버(Dietary fiber)라 불리며 거의 소화되지 않는 성분이나 해조류에서 채취되어 공업용 풀, 아이스크림이나 면류, 과자, 잼 등에 끈기를 주는데 많이 이용되고 있다. 점성이 높은 섬유질 성분으로서 위장의 운동을 촉진시켜 변비를 효과적으로 예방하고 숙변을 쉽게 제거한다. 대장이나 소장 등에 머물면서 성인병의 원인이 되는 지방과 콜레스테롤 등을 감소시키는 역할을 하며, 콜레스테롤 침착 예방 효과와 농약 등 공해물질과 결합해 몸밖으로 배출시키는 힘을 가지고 있다. 알긴산은 또 노화를 촉진하는 것으로 알려진 유해산소의 생성을 억제할 뿐 아니라, 이를 제거하는 효소를 증가시키는 것으로 알려져 있다. 미역은 또한, 혈전증을 막아 주고, 고혈압을 치료해 주며, 콜레스테롤을 낮춰 주는 등 성인병 예방에 매우 좋은 식품으로, 최근에는 항암 효능을 갖고 있는 식품으로서 각광을 받고 있다.Seaweed used in the present invention is a year-old sea horse belonging to the brown seaweed, which is a brown seaweed, contains many minerals and vitamins A, B1, B2, C, etc. It contains a large amount of fiber, such as alginic acid, which has been proven to relieve constipation and prevent atherosclerosis, and has attracted attention as one of the ideal foods to provide nutritional balance to modern people with severe nutritional imbalances. Seaweed contains about 10 times as much milk as milk, about 25 times as much as spinach, and about 200 times as much rice as rice. Moreover, the quality of calcium in seaweed is almost 80% when absorbed. It is known. Calcium is a necessary ingredient for skeletal and dental formation, and also plays a role in postpartum uterine contraction and hemostasis. Iodine also contains 100mg per 100g of seaweed, which is necessary to make thyroid hormones. Thyroxine, a thyroid hormone, works to promote heart and blood vessel activity, regulate body temperature and sweat, and metabolism. Therefore, pregnant women with high metabolism need a lot of iodine. Insufficient supply of iodine slows down the metabolism and can cause obesity. There are some women who suddenly become fat after giving birth, which may be caused by not getting enough iodine. Alginic acid, which is contained in seaweed, is called dietary fiber and is used in almost indigestible ingredients and seaweeds to give patience to industrial grass, ice cream, noodles, snacks and jams. A highly viscous fiber component that promotes gastrointestinal movement, effectively preventing constipation and easily eliminating stool. It stays in the large intestine or the small intestine and reduces the fat and cholesterol that cause adult diseases. It has the effect of preventing cholesterol deposition and combining it with pollutants such as pesticides to release it out of the body. Alginic acid is also known to inhibit the production of harmful oxygen known to promote aging, as well as to increase enzymes that remove it. Seaweed is also a very good food for preventing adult diseases such as preventing thrombosis, treating high blood pressure, and lowering cholesterol, and has recently been spotlighted as a food having anticancer efficacy.
본 발명에서 이용되는 헛개나무열매는 헛개나무의 열매로서, 일반적으로 헛개나무는 갈매나무과의 낙엽교목으로서, 지구자나무라고도 칭하며, 한국(강원과 황해이남지역에 주로 분포), 일본, 중국 등에 분포되어 있다. 수피는 흑회색이며 작은 가지는 갈자색으로 피목이 있다. 겨울눈은 2개의 눈비늘로 싸여 있으며, 털이 있다. 잎은 8~15cm이며 어긋나고 넓은 난형 또는 타원형으로 3개의 굵은 잎맥이 발달하고 가장자리에 잔 톱니가 있다. 열매는 갈색이 돌고 지름 은 8mm 정도이며 닭의 발톱 모양으로, 열매의 3실에 각각 1개씩의 종자가 들어 있다. 헛개나무는 열매가 익을 무렵이면 과경이 굵어져서 울퉁불퉁하게 되고, 은은한 향기가 있고, 단맛이 있어 먹을 수 있으며 음식 맛을 한결 돋우는 역할을 한다. 약학서 본초강목에는 헛개나무가 술을 썩히는 작용이 있다고 하며, 생즙은 술독을 풀고 구역질을 멎게 한다고 하였다. 헛개나무 중에서 열매가 구하기는 어려우나 숙취해소가 가장 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있다. 이들은 술에 의해 상한 위, 간, 폐, 대장 등의 치료, 가슴속의 열과 갈증 제거, 구토 완화, 이뇨작용, 변비 치료 및 오장을 조화롭게 하는 물질로 알려져 있다.The barberry fruit used in the present invention is a fruit of the barberry, and in general, the bark tree is a deciduous tree of the sea buckthorn family, also called a geophyte, and is distributed in Korea (mainly distributed in Gangwon and sub-Hwanghae), Japan, China, etc. It is. The bark is black gray and small branches are brownish purple and cortical. Winter snow is covered with two snow scales and has hairs. Leaves are 8 ~ 15cm long, ovate, wide ovate or oval, 3 thick leaf veins are developed, and there are small serrated edges. Fruits are brown, about 8mm in diameter, shaped like chicken claws, with three seeds in each fruit. When the fruit is ripe, the fruit grows thicker and becomes lumpy, has a subtle scent, and has a sweeter taste. In the pharmacy, the herbaceous tree is said to have a decaying effect on liquor trees, and the fresh juice is said to detoxify and relieve nausea. Fruits are difficult to get among the barn tree, but hangover is known to be the best. They are known to be substances that harmonize the treatment of upper and lower stomach, liver, lungs, colon, etc., remove heat and thirst in the chest, relieve vomiting, diuretic, constipation treatment and five intestines.
본 발명에서 이용되는 갈근(Pueraria lobata (WILLD.), OHWI)은 콩과(Leguminosae)에 속하며 다년생 만경(蔓莖)식물인 칡의 괴근(塊根)을 햇볕에 건조하여 사용한다. 갈근에는 이소플라본 성분의 푸에라린(puerarin), 푸에라린 자일로시드(puerarin xyloside), 다이드제인(daidzein), 베타-시토스테롤(β-sitosterol), 아락킨산(arackin acid) 등이 함유되어 있다. 그 주요효능으로 갈근에서 추출된 플라본이 뇌 및 관상동맥의 혈류량을 증가시키게 하며, 진경작용 및 해열작용이 있으며, 또한 근육경련을 이완시키는 효능이 있다(정 보섭 및 신 민교, 향약대사전, 영림사, pp 704-705, 1998).Brown root (Pueraria lobata (WILLD.), OHWI) used in the present invention belongs to the legumes (Leguminosae) and is used to dry the sun's goose root (칡 根), which is a perennial Mankyung plant. It contains puerarin, puerarin xyloside, daidzein, beta-sitosterol and arackin acid of isoflavones. have. Its main effect is flavones extracted from the roots, which increases blood flow to the brain and coronary arteries, has an effect of palliative and antipyretic effects, and also relaxes muscle spasms (Jung Bo-seop and Shin Min-kyo, Yakdae, Yeonglimsa) , pp 704-705, 1998).
한편, 본 발명에서 유효성분으로 이용되는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매, 갈근 중에, 발아현미는 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 55~61%, 감잎은 8~14%, 계내금은 1~5%, 건미역은 1~5%. 헛개나무열매는 9~15%, 갈근은 8~14%의 중량으로 함유되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaf, sediment, seaweed, barberry fruit, brown root used as an active ingredient in the present invention, the germinated brown rice is 55-61%, 8-14%, persimmon leaf is 1 to the total weight of the composition ~ 5%, dry seaweed is 1-5%. It is preferable that the barberry fruit is contained in a weight of 9 to 15%, and the root is 8 to 14%.
한편, 본 발명에서 이용되는 숙취해소용 식품 조성물의 제조방법은 다양한 방법으로 제조될 수 있으나 바람직하게는 준비단계, 발효단계, 건조단계, 분쇄단계, 제형단계, 포장단계를 포함할 수 있고, 특히 숙취해소를 더욱 강화하기 위하여 발효단계를 필수적으로 거치는 다음과 같은 방법으로 제조될 수 있다.On the other hand, the method for preparing a hangover relief food composition used in the present invention may be prepared by a variety of methods, but preferably may include a preparation step, fermentation step, drying step, grinding step, formulation step, packaging step, in particular In order to further relieve hangover, it can be prepared by the following method, which essentially passes the fermentation step.
상기 준비단계는 발아현미, 감잎, 미역을 깨끗이 씻은 후 물과 분쇄하여 원료를 준비하고, 계내금, 갈근 및 헛개나무열매를 깨끗이 씻은 후 원료로 준비하는 단계로서, 상기 발아현미는 시중에서 쉽게 구입할 수 있으나, 현미를 실온에서 24시간 물에 담근 후 48시간 차광 및 통 배수가 잘 되는 용기에서 주기적으로 물을 뿌려 적절한 습도를 유지하여 싹의 크기가 0.5~1mm 크기가 되도록 발아, 잘 발아된 현미를 물과 1:1의 중량비로 혼합하여 분쇄하여 원료로 사용하고, 상기 감잎은 깨끗하게 씻어 물에 잘 불려 각각 물과 1:1의 중량비로 혼합하여 분쇄하여 원료로 사용하며, 상기 미은 깨끗이 씻은 후 물과 1:1의 중량비로 혼합하여 분쇄하여 원료로 사용하는 것이 적합하고, 계내금, 헛개나무열매, 갈근은 깨끗하게 씻은 후 분쇄하여 원료로 사용하는 것이 적합하다.The preparation step is to clean the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, seaweed, and then prepare the raw material by crushing with water, and to prepare the raw material after washing the sediment, gold root and walnut fruit, the germinated brown rice can be easily purchased on the market However, after immersing brown rice in water for 24 hours at room temperature, spray water periodically in a container with good shading and drainage for 48 hours to maintain proper humidity and germinate so that the shoots have a size of 0.5 ~ 1mm. Mixed with water at a weight ratio of 1: 1 and pulverized to be used as a raw material. The persimmon leaves are washed well and soaked in water and mixed with water at a weight ratio of 1: 1 to be used as raw materials. It is suitable to use it as a raw material by mixing and crushing in a weight ratio of 1: 1, and it is suitable to use it as a raw material after washing clean the sediments, walnut fruits, and roots. Do.
상기 발효 단계는 상기 준비단계에서 준비된 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매, 갈근의 원료들을 옹기나 도기류의 세라믹 용기에서 발효시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 단계로서, 다양한 조건에서 실시할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 60~80시간 동안 45~50℃에서 발효시키는 것이 각 성분의 주요 효능이 세라믹 발효를 통하여 극대화되어 강력한 항산화력을 가지게 하고, 각종 유익 성분의 흡수를 최대화하여 축적된 피로물질은 분해하고, 기력을 증진시키고 노화방지는 물론 환자에게 부족하기 쉬운 각종 비타민 군과 미네랄 등을 제공할 수 있어 균형 있는 건강을 유지할 수 있으며, 특히 상기 발효단계를 거침으로 인해 유익 성분들이 인체에 쉽고 빠르게 흡수되어 숙취해소가 빠르게 되도록 한다. 바람직하게는 상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료들 중 계내금은 부직포에 싸서 다른 원료들과 함께 발효시켜서 부직포 밑으로 침전되는 효소를 사용하며 발효단계가 완료된 후에는 부직포 내에 남아있는 계내금을 부직포와 함께 버린다.The fermentation step is a step of fermenting the raw materials of germinated brown rice, persimmon leaf, sediment, seaweed, walnut berry, brown root prepared in the preparation step in a ceramic container of pottery or pottery to form a mixture, but can be carried out under various conditions , Preferably fermentation at 45 ~ 50 ℃ for 60 ~ 80 hours to maximize the main effect of each component through the ceramic fermentation to have a strong antioxidant power, maximize the absorption of various beneficial components accumulated fatigue material decomposition And improve energy and prevent aging and provide various groups of vitamins and minerals that are not enough for the patient to maintain balanced health. Especially, the beneficial ingredients are easily and quickly absorbed by the human body through the fermentation step. To make hangovers faster. Preferably, among the raw materials prepared in the preparatory step, the encapsulation material is wrapped in a nonwoven fabric and fermented with other raw materials to use an enzyme that is precipitated under the nonwoven fabric. After the fermentation step is completed, the internal deposits remaining in the nonwoven fabric are discarded together with the nonwoven fabric. .
상기 건조 단계는 상기 발효단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 건조시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 단계로서, 다양한 조건에서 건조할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 각 원료의 영양분을 보존하기 위하여 60~70℃ 온도로 열풍 혹은 교반하여 완전 건조시키는 것이 적합하다.The drying step is a step of drying the mixture formed in the fermentation step to form a mixture, it can be dried under various conditions, but preferably by hot air or stirring at a temperature of 60 ~ 70 ℃ to preserve the nutrients of each raw material It is suitable to dry.
상기 분쇄 단계는 다양한 분쇄기로 상기 건조단계에서 형성된 혼합물들을 다양한 방법으로 분쇄하여 혼합물을 형성하는 단계로서, 바람직하게는 롤러 분쇄기로 부드럽게 밀가루와 같이 가루로 분쇄하거나 믹서기로 거칠게 분쇄하는 것이 적합하다.The grinding step is a step of forming a mixture by grinding the mixture formed in the drying step in a variety of ways with a variety of grinders, it is suitable to grind into a powder, such as flour gently with a roller grinder or roughly with a blender.
상기 제형단계는 상기 분쇄 단계에서 형성된 혼합물들을 다양한 제형으로 형성하는 단계로서, 바람직하게는 가루화 된 주원료를 적당한 양의 물과 식용 풀로 반죽하여 환, 혹은 과립기에서 가공하거나, 적당량의 꿀을 넣어 밀환으로 가공하는 것이 적합하나, 더욱 바람직하게는 상기 분쇄 단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 크기가 적은 환으로 형성한 후에 은으로 코팅하는 것이 적합하고, 상기 은의 코팅은 예를 들면, 은단을 형성하는 방법과 같은 다양한 공지 기술로 형성할 수 있다.The formulation step is to form the mixture formed in the grinding step into a variety of formulations, preferably the powdered main raw material is kneaded with a suitable amount of water and edible paste, processed in a pill or granulator, or put an appropriate amount of honey It is suitable to process it in a ring-closure, but more preferably it is suitable to coat the mixture formed in the grinding step with silver after forming it into a ring of small size, and the coating of the silver is, for example, a method of forming a cut sheet. It can be formed by various well-known techniques.
상기 포장단계는, 상기 제형단계에서 형성된 제형을 포장하는 단계로서 5g 씩 담아 파우치 포장기에서 포장하거나 300g 단위로 병용기에 포장하거나 소형 케이스에 5g의 양을 담는 등의 다양한 방법으로 포장할 수 있다.The packaging step, as a step of packaging the formulation formed in the formulation step may be packaged in various ways, such as by packing in a pouch packing machine, or packed in a bottle in 300g units or 5g in a small case by putting each 5g.
본 발명에 유효성분으로 이용되는 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매 및 갈근은 숙취해소기능을 더욱 강화하여 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.Germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sediment, seaweed, walnut fruit and brown root used as an active ingredient in the present invention to further enhance the hangover resolution to provide a food composition for hangover relief.
본 발명의 유효성분들이 첨가될 수 있는 식품으로는 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강기능성 식품류 등이 있고, 또한, 숙취해소를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. Foods to which the active ingredients of the present invention may be added include, for example, various foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, health functional foods, and the like, and may also be added to foods or drinks for the purpose of relieving hangovers. have.
이 때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 원료들의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 5g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g의 비율로 가할 수 있다.At this time, the amount of the raw material in the food or beverage may be added to 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, the health beverage composition may be added in a ratio of 0.02 to 5g, preferably 0.3 to 1g based on 100ml. .
본 발명에서는 상기한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 숙취해소제를 제공한다. 전술한 조성물은 그 자체로서 숙취 해소제로 사용될 수 있으나, 당해 분야에서 공지된 의약품 제조방법에 따라 인체 투여에 적합한 단위투여형의 제제로 제형화시켜 투여할 수 있다. 이러한 목적에 적합한 제형에는 정제, 알약, 분말, 새세이(sachet), 엘릭서(elixir), 현탁액, 에멀젼, 용액, 시럽, 에어로졸, 연질 또는 경질 젤라틴 캡슐, 멸균 주사용액, 멸균 분말 등의 형태일 수 있다.The present invention provides a hangover releasing agent containing the above-described food composition for hunger relief as an active ingredient. The above-mentioned composition may be used as a hangover relieving agent per se, but may be administered in a unit dosage form suitable for human administration according to a pharmaceutical preparation method known in the art. Formulations suitable for this purpose may be in the form of tablets, pills, powders, sachets, elixirs, suspensions, emulsions, solutions, syrups, aerosols, soft or hard gelatin capsules, sterile injectable solutions, sterile powders, and the like. have.
이때, 제제에는 본 발명의 숙취해소용 식품 조성물 이외에 하나 또는 그 이상의 약학적으로 허용되는 통상적인 담체나 첨가제들이 포함될 수 있다. 예를 들어 담체로는 락토오오스, 덱스트로오스, 슈크로오스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알진산, 젤라틴, 인산칼슘, 규산칼슘, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 메틸 히드록시벤조산, 프로필 히드록시벤조산, 탈크, 스테아르산 마그네슘 또는 광물유에서 선택된 것이 포함될 수 있다. 또한 첨가제로는 충진제, 항응집제, 윤활제, 습윤제, 향료, 유화제, 방부제 또는 산미제 등에서 선택된 것이 포함될 수 있다.In this case, the preparation may include one or more pharmaceutically acceptable conventional carriers or additives in addition to the hangover food composition of the present invention. Examples of carriers include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline And those selected from cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methyl hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl hydroxybenzoic acid, talc, magnesium stearate or mineral oil. Further additives may include those selected from fillers, anti-coagulants, lubricants, wetting agents, fragrances, emulsifiers, preservatives or acidulants.
본 발명에 의한 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 발아현미, 감잎, 계내금, 미역, 헛개나무열매, 갈근을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다.The beverage composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited to other ingredients other than those containing the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaf, sesame seed, seaweed, barberry fruit, and brown root as essential ingredients in the indicated ratios, and various flavoring agents such as ordinary drinks. Or natural carbohydrate or the like as an additional component.
상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다.Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And conventional sugars such as polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As flavoring agents other than those mentioned above, natural flavoring agents (tauumatin, stevia extract (e.g., Rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used. .
상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 ㎖당 일반적으로 약 1내지 20g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12g이다.The proportion of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 원료들은 천연 과일 주스 및 과일 주스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 10 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다. In addition to the above, the food composition of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (such as cheese, chocolate), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and Salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. In addition, the raw materials of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks. These components can be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical but is generally selected in the range of 0 to about 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
한편, 상술한 숙취해소용 식품 조성물은 투여 경로, 환자의 연령, 성별, 체중 및 환자의 중증도 등과 같은 여러 관련 인자를 고려하여 1일 투여회수와 1일 투여량을 적절히 변형하여 투여할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 성인 60 kg 체중을 기준으로 1회에 약 5g 정도를 하루 3회 복용하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the above-mentioned food composition for hangover relief may be administered by modifying the daily dose and daily dose appropriately in consideration of various related factors such as the route of administration, the age, sex, weight and severity of the patient, Preferably, about 5 g at a time based on an adult 60 kg body weight is preferably taken three times a day.
이러한 본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물은 위에 예시한 각종 제형으로 제조하여 다양한 방법으로 복용하는 경우 숙취해소를 강화할 뿐만 아니라 간 기능 개선 및 혈액 순환 개선, 피로회복, 고혈압, 동맥 경화, 항 혈전, 뇌졸증 및 뇌 기능 개선 등에 효과가 있고, 또한 항암 효과뿐만 아니라 항암제 부작용을 경감시키는 효능도 지니고 있다.The food composition according to the present invention is prepared in various formulations exemplified above to enhance hangover relief as well as improve liver function and blood circulation, fatigue recovery, hypertension, atherosclerosis, antithrombosis, stroke and brain It is effective in improving the function, and also has the effect of reducing not only the anticancer effect but also the anticancer side effects.
이하, 본 발명은 다음 실시예에 의거하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하겠는 바, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[제조예 1] 발아현미의 제조Preparation Example 1 Preparation of Germinated Brown Rice
현미를 22℃에서 24시간 물에 담근 후 48시간 차광 및 통 배수가 잘 되는 용기에서 물을 뿌려 싹의 크기가 0.8mm(평균)크기가 되도록 발아를 시킨 후 발아된 현미를 1:1의 물과 같이 분쇄하여 발아현미를 제조하였다.Soak brown rice in water at 22 ℃ for 24 hours, spray water in a container with good shading and barrel drainage for 48 hours, germinate so that the size of shoot is 0.8mm (average), and then germinate brown rice with water of 1: 1 By grinding as described above, germinated brown rice was prepared.
[제조예 2]감잎, 미역의 제조Production Example 2 Production of Persimmon Leaf and Seaweed
감잎 및 건미역을 깨끗하게 씻어 물에 잘 불려 1:1의 중량비의 물과 분쇄하여 감잎 및 미역을 제조하였다.Persimmon leaves and dried seaweed was washed clean, soaked in water and pulverized with water in a weight ratio of 1: 1 to prepare persimmon leaves and seaweed.
[제조예 3] 계내금, 헛개나무열매, 갈근의 준비[Production Example 3] Preparation of Keum Kum, Raven Fruit, and Root
계내금을 깨끗하게 씻어서 준비하였다.The system was prepared by washing the internal funds.
[제조예 4] 헛개나무열매, 갈근의 준비[Manufacture example 4] Preparation of barberry fruit and root
헛개나무열매와 갈근을 깨끗하게 씻은 후 분쇄하여 준비하였다.After washing the barn fruit and the roots clean, it was prepared by grinding.
[제조예 5] 건강식품 조성물(실시예 및 비교예 1 및 2)의 제조Preparation Example 5 Preparation of Health Food Compositions (Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2)
상기 제조예 1 내지 4에서 제조 및 준비된 유효성분 들을 하기 표 1의 조성비로 72시간 동안 47℃에서 세라믹 옹기에서 함께 발효를 시킨 후에 65℃에서 열풍건조시키고, 롤러 분쇄기로 가루로 분쇄시켜서 실시예 및 비교예 1 및 2의 조성물을 제조하였다. 상기 원료 중 계내금은 부직포에 싸서 다른 원료들과 함께 발효시켜서 부직포 아래로 침전되는 효소를 사용하며 발효단계가 완료된 후에는 부직포 내에 남아있는 계내금을 부직포와 함께 꺼내어 버렸다.The active ingredients prepared and prepared in Preparation Examples 1 to 4 were fermented together in ceramic pots at 47 ° C. for 72 hours at the composition ratio of Table 1, followed by hot air drying at 65 ° C., and pulverized into powder with a roller mill. The compositions of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were prepared. Among the raw materials, the sediment in the raw material is wrapped in a nonwoven fabric and fermented together with other raw materials to use an enzyme that is precipitated under the nonwoven fabric. After the fermentation step is completed, the inner sediment in the nonwoven fabric is taken out together with the nonwoven fabric.
[실험예 1] 간기능개선 효과 실험Experimental Example 1 Liver Function Improvement Effect Experiment
상기 표 1에 따라 제조된 실시예 및 비교예 1 및 2의 간의 중요 해독기전 중의 하나인 GST의 활성을 측정하였다. 조제된 반응시약에 실시예 및 비교예 1 및 2에 따라 제조된 각각의 샘플을 용해하여 37℃에서 5분간 반응시킨 다음 기질로서 1-클로로-2,4디니트로벤젠을 첨가한 후 다시 37℃에서 2분간 반응시켰다. 반응 후, 20% TCA를 가하여 반응을 종결시키고 원심분리한 후, 상등액을 취하여 340nm에서 흡광도를 측정한 뒤 다음과 같이 GST의 비활성과 활성율을 계산하여 하기의 표 2에 나타내었다.The activity of GST, which is one of the important detoxification mechanisms of the livers of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 prepared according to Table 1, was measured. Each sample prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was dissolved in the prepared reaction reagents and reacted at 37 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then 1-chloro-2,4 dinitrobenzene was added as a substrate, followed by 37 ° C. The reaction was carried out for 2 minutes at. After the reaction, 20% TCA was added to terminate the reaction, followed by centrifugation. The supernatant was taken, and the absorbance was measured at 340 nm. The specific activity and activity ratio of GST were calculated as shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표2에서 확인할 수 있듯이 본 발명에 따른 실시예에서 가장 큰 간기능개선효과가 있음을 알 수 있었고, 특히 놀랍게도, 실시예가 숙취해소에 효능이 있는 것으로 알려진 헛개나무열매와 갈근이 함유된 비교예 1에 대하여도 탁월한 효능이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.As can be seen in Table 2, it was found that the largest liver function improvement effect was found in the Examples according to the present invention. It was confirmed that there is also an excellent efficacy for 1.
[실험예 2] 관능실험Experimental Example 2 Sensory Experiment
소주 2병을 마시게 한 다음 날 숙취를 느끼는 체중이 약 70kg 인 60명의 성인 남성을 선정하여 각각 20명씩 3개의 군으로 나눈 후에 상기 제조예 5에서 제조된 실시예 및 비교예 1 및 2의 조성물을 각각 오렌지쥬스 200ml에 용해시킨 것을 음주 전에 마시게 한 후 소주 2병을 마시게 하였다. 그리고 그 다음날 숙취를 느끼는지 여부를 6점 척도법으로 평가한 후 평균한 값을 표 3에 나타내었다.After drinking two bottles of soju, 60 adult males weighing about 70 kg feeling hangover on the day were selected and divided into three groups of 20 people each, and the compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 prepared in Preparation Example 5 above. Each was dissolved in 200ml of orange juice was drunk before drinking and then two bottles of soju. And the next day, the average value of whether to feel a hangover after the six-point scale method is shown in Table 3.
평가기준Evaluation standard
매우심한 경우:5점, 심한 경우: 4점 , 보통: 3점, 약간 있음: 2점, 거의 없음: 1점, 전혀 없음: 0점Very severe: 5 points, Severe: 4 points, Moderate: 3 points, Somewhat: 2 points, Almost none: 1 point, None: 0 points
표 3으로부터 본 발명에 따른 숙취해소용 건강식품 조성물이 상당한 숙취감소효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.From Table 3 it can be seen that the health food composition for hangover relief according to the present invention has a significant hangover reduction effect.
Claims (7)
상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료를 함께 발효시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 발효단계와,
상기 발효단계에서 형성된 혼합물을 건조시켜 혼합물을 형성하는 건조단계와,
상기 건조단계에서 형성된 혼합물들을 분쇄하여 혼합물을 형성하는 분쇄단계를 포함하되,
상기 준비단계는,
조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 발아현미는 55 내지 61 중량%, 상기 감잎은 8 내지 14 중량%, 상기 계내금은 1 내지 5 중량%, 상기 미역은 1 내지 5 중량%, 상기 헛개나무열매는 9 내지 15 중량% 및 상기 갈근은 8 내지 14 중량%의 건조중량으로 함유되고,
상기 발효단계는,
상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료를 60 내지 80 시간 동안 45 ℃ 내지 50 ℃에서 세라믹 용기에서 발효시키고,
상기 준비단계에서 준비된 원료 중 계내금을 부직포에 싸서 다른 원료들과 함께 발효시켜서 부직포 밑으로 침전되는 효소를 사용하며 발효단계가 완료된 후에는 부직포 내에 남아있는 계내금을 부직포와 함께 폐기하는 것을 특징으로 하는 숙취해소용 식품 조성물의 제조방법.A preparation step of preparing raw materials by grinding the germinated brown rice, persimmon leaves, sesame seed, seaweed, walnut fruit and brown root, respectively,
A fermentation step of forming a mixture by fermenting the raw materials prepared in the preparation step together;
Drying step of drying the mixture formed in the fermentation step to form a mixture,
Including a grinding step of forming a mixture by grinding the mixture formed in the drying step,
The preparation step,
The germinated brown rice is from 55 to 61% by weight, the persimmon leaf is from 8 to 14% by weight, the salinity is from 1 to 5% by weight, the seaweed is from 1 to 5% by weight, the walnut fruit is from 9 to 15 Wt% and the root is contained in a dry weight of 8 to 14% by weight,
The fermentation step,
The raw material prepared in the preparation step is fermented in a ceramic container at 45 ℃ to 50 ℃ for 60 to 80 hours,
Among the raw materials prepared in the preparation step is wrapped in a non-woven fabric and fermented together with the other raw materials to use the enzyme precipitated under the non-woven fabric, and after the fermentation step is completed, the remaining internal funds in the non-woven fabric with the non-woven fabric, characterized in that Method for producing a food composition for hangover relief.
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