KR101145459B1 - 음향발생장치와, 이 음향발생장치를 이용한 음향전송시스템, 전자기파신호 검출방법 및, 검출장치 - Google Patents
음향발생장치와, 이 음향발생장치를 이용한 음향전송시스템, 전자기파신호 검출방법 및, 검출장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101145459B1 KR101145459B1 KR1020090045926A KR20090045926A KR101145459B1 KR 101145459 B1 KR101145459 B1 KR 101145459B1 KR 1020090045926 A KR1020090045926 A KR 1020090045926A KR 20090045926 A KR20090045926 A KR 20090045926A KR 101145459 B1 KR101145459 B1 KR 101145459B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04R23/00—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
- H04R23/002—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00 using electrothermic-effect transducer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/04—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with electromagnetism
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R23/00—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
- H04R23/008—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00 using optical signals for detecting or generating sound
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 전자기파신호 입력장치와, 상기 전자기파신호 입력장치와 대응되면서 간격을 두고 설치된 음향발생소자를 구비하는 음향발생장치에 있어서,상기 음향발생소자가 탄소 나노튜브구조를 포함하고,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조는 상기 전자기파신호 입력장치가 방사한 전자기파신호를 수신하여 음파를 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조의 단위면적의 열용량은 2×10-4J/cm2ㆍK 보다 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 음향발생소자가 방출하는 음향의 주파수는 1Hz~100kHz인 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조는 탄소 나노튜브막, 탄소 나노튜브 선상구조 또는 임의의 조합형식의 복합구조일 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 탄소 나노튜브막은 끝단과 끝단이 서로 연결되고, 동일한 방향을 따라 우선방위로 배열된 복수개의 탄소 나노튜브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 층상구조이고, 그 두께가 0.5nm~1mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 균일하게 분포된 탄소 나노튜브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 전자기파신호가 무선전파, 적외선, 가시광선, 자외선, 마이크로파, X-방사선 및, 감마-방사선의 일종 또는 몇종인 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 전자기파신호 입력장치가 광신호원을 구비하고, 상기 전자기파신호 입력장치가 상기 광신호원에 의해 광신호를 방사하며, 상기 광신호의 파장범위가 자외선으로부터 원적외선에까지 이르는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 광신호원은 펄스 레이저 발생기인 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 전자기파신호의 평균 전력밀도의 범위가 1μW/mm2~20W/mm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 음향발생장치에 있어서,대량의 탄소 나노튜브를 포함하는 탄소 나노튜브구조를 포함하고, 상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 전자기파신호를 수신하는 것을 통해 전자기파를 열(熱)로 변환시키고 주위 매질의 밀도를 개변시켜 음파를 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향발생장치.
- 음향전송시스템에 있어서,음향신호를 전기신호로 변환하는 음향-전기 변환장치와,상기 음향-전기 변환장치에 전기접속되고 상기 음향-전기변환 장치가 방사한 전기신호를 전자기파신호로 변환하는 전기(電)-파(波) 변환장치 및,상기 전기-파 변환장치와 대응되면서 간격을 두고 설치된 음향발생소자를 구비하여 구성되고,상기 음향발생소자가 탄소 나노튜브구조를 포함하고, 상기 탄소 나노튜브구조는 상기 전기-파 변환장치가 방사한 신호를 수신하여 음파를 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음향전송시스템.
- 전자기파신호 검출방법에 있어서,동일한 방향을 따라 우선방위로 배열된 복수개의 탄소 나노튜브를 포함하는 탄소 나노튜브구조를 제공하는 단계와,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 전자기파신호를 수신하여 음파를 방출하도록 상기 탄소 나노튜브구조의 표면에 전자기파신호를 방사하는 전자기파신호원을 제공하는 단계 및,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조를 회전시켜 상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 방출하는 음파의 강도를 기초로 상기 전자기파신호의 강도 및 편파방향을 판단하는 단계를 갖추어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기파신호 검출방법.
- 전자기파신호 검출장치에 있어서,동일한 방향을 따라 우선방위로 배열된 복수개의 탄소 나노튜브를 포함하고 전자기파신호를 수신하여 음파를 방출하는 탄소 나노튜브구조와,상기 탄소 나노튜브구조 부근에 설치되고 상기 탄소 나노튜브구조가 발생하는 음파를 전기신호로 변환하는 음향-전기 변환장치 및,상기 음향-전기 변환장치에 전기접속되고 상기 전자기파신호의 전압치를 측정하는 전압측정장치를 구비하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기파신호 검출장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810067583.4 | 2008-06-04 | ||
CN200810067583 | 2008-06-04 | ||
CN200810067730 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN200810067727.6 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN200810067729.5 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN 200810067728 CN101605289B (zh) | 2008-06-13 | 2008-06-13 | 发声装置 |
CN 200810067729 CN101605290B (zh) | 2008-06-13 | 2008-06-13 | 发声装置 |
CN200810067727 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN200810067728.0 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN200810067730.8 | 2008-06-13 | ||
CN200810142613.3 | 2008-07-25 | ||
CN200810142613 | 2008-07-25 |
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JP2003198281A (ja) | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-11 | Taiko Denki Co Ltd | オーディオ信号増幅装置 |
JP2003319491A (ja) | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-07 | Sony Corp | 振動板及びその製造方法、並びにスピーカ |
US20070081681A1 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-12 | Xun Yu | Thin film transparent acoustic transducer |
KR20090120463A (ko) * | 2007-02-17 | 2009-11-24 | 바이엘 머티리얼사이언스 아게 | 필름으로부터 제조된 확성기 |
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JP2003198281A (ja) | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-11 | Taiko Denki Co Ltd | オーディオ信号増幅装置 |
JP2003319491A (ja) | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-07 | Sony Corp | 振動板及びその製造方法、並びにスピーカ |
US20070081681A1 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-12 | Xun Yu | Thin film transparent acoustic transducer |
KR20090120463A (ko) * | 2007-02-17 | 2009-11-24 | 바이엘 머티리얼사이언스 아게 | 필름으로부터 제조된 확성기 |
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