KR101133034B1 - Heating flooring means - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heated flooring material that provides heat. The present invention, the bottom plate forming a bottom; An edge plate having a receiving space inward along an edge of the bottom plate and forming a wall; Filling material filled in the receiving space inside the rim plate; Heater and; And a top plate shielding the receiving space formed by the bottom plate and the edge plate, wherein the filler includes a charcoal mass and a salt mass, and at least one of the bottom plate, the edge plate, and the top plate is formed of wood. do. The present invention releases ingredients that are beneficial to heat and the human body while the filler is heated by the heater.

Thermal Flooring, Charcoal, Salt, Heater, Heating

Description

Heated flooring means {Heating flooring means}

The present invention relates to a heated flooring material, and relates to a heated flooring material capable of simultaneously providing a beneficial ingredient and heat to the human body.

Most of the thermal floor materials are traditional Korean floors, and as the material of the floor, ocher and other materials are known to emit beneficial ingredients to the human body.

In addition, it is separated from buildings such as houses, such as beds, mats, etc., such as ocher mats, jade mats, or charcoal mats. It is used as bedding.

However, in the case of the mat or bed, harmful substances such as adhesives are added to bind the powdery form such as ocher, charcoal or jade into a plate, and there is a problem of releasing harmful components, and the amount of beneficial substances released to the human body such as far infrared rays or anions There was a very weak limit.

In addition, the above-described mat or bed has a problem that a lot of electromagnetic waves are generated in the process of transferring heat by using heating wires such as ocher, charcoal, jade or stone, and the user who is sensitive to electromagnetic waves has a bad effect due to electromagnetic waves.

The present invention provides a heated flooring material capable of releasing a lot of ingredients beneficial to the human body without the release of harmful components with heat.

The heated flooring material according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate forming the floor, and has a receiving space in the inner side along the edge of the bottom plate, the border plate forming a wall, the filler is filled in the receiving space inside the border plate, heater And a top plate for shielding the receiving space formed by the bottom plate and the edge plate, wherein the filler includes a charcoal mass and a salt mass, and at least one of the bottom plate, the edge plate and the top plate is formed of wood.

The filling material contains charcoal as a substance that releases beneficial ingredients to the human body, not in powder form, and more preferably as whole charcoal in which wood is maintained, thereby preserving the charcoal, filtering effect, humidity control effect, and anion generation. Charcoal's inherent effects such as effect, odor elimination effect, harmful electromagnetic wave blocking effect, far infrared ray generating heat effect, antiseptic effect, anti-oxidation and reducing effect, alkali effect of acidic substance, antibacterial and detoxification effect can be utilized as a thermal flooring material. It was made. At this time, the charcoal lumps by including a charcoal chunk having a size of 20mm × 20mm or more as a main component, to maximize the efficacy of the charcoal to utilize.

The filler contains salt lumps together so that heat from the heating element can be transferred to the lumps of charcoal, at this time, the salt lumps contain salt lumps having a size of 5 mm x 5 mm or more as a main component to transfer heat to the char lumps better. can do.

Charcoal lumps and salt lumps may be pre-mixed and filled, but it is preferable to sequentially fill the lumps of charcoal and salt lumps. In addition, during long-term use, salt lumps penetrate between the lumps of charcoal, thereby exhibiting a better heat transfer effect.

At this time, the charcoal lump is preferably a charcoal prepared from oak, the salt lump is preferably a rock salt containing a very small amount of water or no moisture, it is preferable because there is no fear of release of water and other harmful components in the long-term use.

Charcoal chunks and salt chunks may be filled in a weight ratio of at least 1: 0.5. That is, since the salt lump is contained in a weight ratio of 1/2 or more of the charcoal lump, heat from the heater is well transmitted to the charcoal lump, and the weight ratio of the charcoal lump and the salt lump is most preferably 1: 1.

At this time, the total amount of char and chunks of salt to 40kg / m ² or more to release a large amount of beneficial components to the human body, it can maximize the effect of fatigue, such as when using the user.

On the other hand, the filler may further comprise a loess ball (Ball) and the like formed in agglomerate, jade, marble chunks or loess in bulk.

In addition, the filler is separated and separated into a predetermined space in the receiving space inside the bottom plate and the rim plate, and further includes a plate for supporting the top plate, to prevent the filling of the filler during long-term use or movement of the heated floor of the present invention. The upper plate can be supported to prevent sagging of the upper plate during long-term use.

In addition, at least one of the bottom plate, the rim plate, the top plate and the diaphragm may be composed of a single type of solid wood or a plurality of solid wood combined materials, the solid wood is selected from cypress, juniper, cedar, pine and spruce. It is preferable that it is 1 or more types. Solid wood emits beneficial ingredients to the human body, such as phytoncide and anion. Especially, cypress emits a large amount of phytoncide, has excellent antibacterial and sedative effects, and has the effect of preventing atopy or allergy by enhancing immune function. Do.

At this time, the solid wood is 10mm or more, preferably 15mm or more, more preferably 22mm or more thickness can release a large amount of components beneficial to the human body, such as phytoncide and anion, and as a heating element to the human body such as phytoncide during long-term use It is possible to release beneficial ingredients for a long time. In general, when the thickness of wood is about 10 mm or more, about 3 years or more, when it is 15 mm or more, about 5 years or more, and when it is 22 mm or more, phytoncide and the like can be maintained similar to the initial emission amount.

In addition, it is preferable that the height of the edge plate and the diaphragm is about 80 mm or more, preferably 100 mm or more, thereby increasing the filling content of the filler to increase the amount of release of the beneficial components to the human body.

In addition, the heater may be composed of a cylindrical or planar heating element, in which the heater preferably generates heat at the top of the bottom plate. In particular, since the heater is composed of a constant temperature wire, it can be used while maintaining a constant temperature while supplying power for a long time. At this time, the constant temperature wire is preferably configured to be the power is cut off at a temperature of about 48 ℃ to 72 ℃, in particular, it consists of a constant temperature wire that is cut off the power at a temperature of about 65 ℃, overheated above 72 ℃ or 48 It does not cool below ℃, it continues to supply a constant temperature of 48 to 72 ℃ to the filler in the filler can be continued to release a certain amount of beneficial components to the human body.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a comfortable thermal flooring material that provides comfort to the user by releasing a large amount of components beneficial to the human body from a filler including a charcoal mass and a salt mass for a long time.

In addition, when at least one selected from the bottom plate, border plate, diaphragm, and top plate is composed of solid wood, in addition to the beneficial ingredients for the body, the constituents such as phytoncide are released in the body, which is effective for atopic dermatitis. Provided good warm flooring.

The heated flooring material of the present invention may be used as a floor fixed to a building such as a floor, a living room floor, a floor, and may be used as a movable heated furniture such as a bed, a sofa, a bench, and a chair.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described as a case of carrying out the bed as an embodiment by the present inventors thermal flooring as follows. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a heated flooring material according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing various embodiments of a heater applied to the present invention.

Thermal flooring material according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 12, the edge plate 14, the heater 30, the diaphragm 40, the top plate 16, as shown in Figure 1, the edge plate (14) The filling material 20 filled in the filling space 10a therein includes a charcoal 22 and a salt mass 24.

In order to conveniently use in the indoor space by installing a leg in the bottom of the bottom plate 12 can be used to separate the bottom plate 12 from the floor of the room, if necessary, the wheel can be installed to move conveniently. have.

The upper portion of the bottom plate 12 is provided with a receiving space (10a) in the inner side by the border plate 14 as shown in (a) of FIG. That is, the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 has a receiving space (10a) for filling the filler 20.

Here, the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 is preferably composed of a solid wood that emits a component beneficial to the human body. That is, the bottom plate 12 and the border plate 14 is phytoncide is emitted, preferably composed of a tree having antimicrobial and aromatherapy efficacy, for example, at least any of cypress, juniper or cedar, pine and spruce It can be configured by selecting one, in particular, the cypress is effective because the strong divergence such as phytoncide. In addition, the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 may be formed of an aggregate material manufactured by at least any one of the listed trees.

The accommodation space 10a may be formed to a depth of about 80 mm or more to have a sufficient height to increase the filling content of the filler 20, and the accommodation space 10a is determined by the height of the edge plate 14.

The heater 30 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 12 to provide heat to the filler 20. At this time, since the bottom plate 12 may be excessively heated by the high heat emitted from the heater 30, the heat insulating layer 12a of a non-combustible or flame-retardant material such as gypsum plate or glass fiber on the top surface of the bottom plate 12 ) May be formed.

When the border plate 14 is made of solid wood, it is preferable to form a thickness of about 10 mm or more so that the beneficial components of the solid wood can be smoothly released in large quantities.

The bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 may be formed to the same thickness.

Filler 20 is filled in the receiving space (10a) formed by the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 as shown. The filler 20 may be configured as a material for releasing a beneficial component to the human body, the salt lump 24 to transfer the heat from the charcoal lump 22 and the heater 30 to the charcoal lump 22. Charcoal lump 22 may be configured by accumulating the crushed charcoal, but rather it is preferable to configure a plurality of charcoal cut to a predetermined size as shown in the wood is maintained. That is, a plurality of layers of charcoal lumps 22 are formed to form a layer, and a layer of salt lumps 24 is formed on top of the layer of charcoal 22, and the layers of charcoal lumps 22 are stacked again. Forming and filling is preferable to ensure good heat transfer to the coal mass 22 by the salt mass (24). At this time, the char lump 22 is a charcoal having a size of 20 × 20 mm or more, the salt lump 24 is preferably a rock salt having a size of 5 × 5 mm or more.

Charcoal lumps 22 and salt lumps 24 are preferably filled at 40 kg / m 2 or more so that the beneficial ingredients in the human body can be sufficiently dissipated, and at this time, the salt lumps 24 are made of charcoal lumps 22. It is to be at least 1/2 of the filling amount, and preferably the charcoal mass 22 and the salt mass 24 are filled in a weight ratio of 1: 1 so that heat from the heater 30 can be transferred to the charcoal mass 22 well. It becomes possible.

In addition to the charcoal lump 22 and the salt lump 24, the filler 20 may further include a loess ball, which is dense in agglomerate, jade, marble, or ocher, not in powder form.

The heater 30 heats the filler 20 filled in the accommodation space 10a. Such a heater 30 may be wired in a zigzag form on the bottom plate 12 by being composed of a cylindrical heating wire as shown in (a) of FIG. 1. In this case, the heater 30 may be fixed by a semicircular band clamp that is bolted to the bottom plate 12. Therefore, the heater 30 generates heat at the upper portion of the bottom plate 12 by the power supplied from the outside.

The heater 30 may be installed at the lower portion of the accommodation space 10a, and additionally installed at the side of the accommodation space 10a as it is fixed to the edge plate 14 as shown by a broken line in FIG. May be

On the other hand, the heater 30 is supplied with power through the wire (EW) for applying power by the controller (RT) as shown. At this time, the wire EW is coupled to the terminal TN at which the connector CN at the end is connected to the heater 30 as shown in the enlarged view “A”. Accordingly, the electric wire EW supplies power to the heater 30 through the terminal TN.

Here, the above-described controller (RT) may be provided on the outside of the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 as shown, but the enlarged view "a" to the edge plate 14 as shown by the broken line It can also be provided integrally. In particular, the controller (RT) is preferably provided on the border plate 14 facing the user's head side as shown enlarged.

The heater 30 may be configured as a constant temperature wire operating according to a set temperature. Such a constant temperature wire is preferably composed of a constant temperature wire that is cut off the power at a temperature of about 48 ℃ to 72 ℃, particularly preferably composed of a constant temperature wire is cut off the power at a temperature of about 65 ℃.

The diaphragm 40 may separate and isolate the filler 20, which is heated by the heater 30, from the accommodation space 10a as shown in an enlarged view of FIG. 1B, and support the upper plate 16. It is preferred to be constructed at a height.

Such a partition 40 is composed of a plurality of plates forming a vertical, it is preferable to be installed in a lattice form in the receiving space (10a).

Here, the diaphragm 40 is formed at an equal interval while forming an orthogonal state to the center plate 42 and the center plate 42, which is arranged long in the center of the receiving space (10a), as shown enlarged in (b) of FIG. It can comprise including the cross board 44 arrange | positioned. As such, the diaphragm 40 is connected to each other by the center plate 42 and the cross plate 44 by the bent bracket (BK) to which the screw is fastened as shown. Therefore, the diaphragm 40 divides the accommodating space 10a into several pieces as shown in the enlarged illustration, and the filler 20 is each separated in the inside of the accommodating space 10a by the diaphragm 40 as shown. Are isolated.

Meanwhile, the diaphragm 40 may have a through hole 42a through which the heater 30 penetrates as shown in FIG. 1B. Such a through hole 42a may be formed in the center plate 42 and the cross plate 44.

On the other hand, the above-described diaphragm 40 is formed in the center plate 42 by forming a notch (NC) in the form of grooves that are mated with each other in the bar and center plate 42 and cross plate 44 is shown enlarged in (c) of FIG. ) And the cross plate 44 can be detachably connected. The diaphragm 40 forms the notch NC of the center plate 42 smaller than the notch NC of the cross plate 44 so that the rigidity of the center plate 42 formed longer than the cross plate 44 is not weakened. It is desirable to.

The upper plate 16 provides a floor space while shielding the receiving space 10a in a state where the lower portion is supported by the diaphragm 40, and components beneficial to the human body are transferred together with heat from the filler 20. That is, the top plate 16 provides the user with ingredients that are beneficial to the human body with heat.

Here, the top plate 16 is made of a material such as solid wood, in the same manner as the bottom plate 12 and the edge plate 14 described above, and in particular, preferably made of cypress wood.

On the other hand, the heater 30 may be configured in the form of a hot wire having a cylindrical cross section as shown in (a) of Figure 1 enlarged, in contrast, as shown in (a) and (b) of Figure 2 It may also be configured in the form of a heating element. At this time, the heater 30 shown in (a) of the figure is comprised by the metal plate excellent in electroconductivity, and the heater 30 shown in (b) of the figure is comprised of the metal wire mesh excellent in electroconductivity. This heater 30 is operated by the power of the wire (EW) connected to one side as shown.

In addition, the heater 30 may be configured in the form of a straight pipe having a cylindrical cross section as shown in (c) and (d) of FIG. At this time, the heater 30 shown in (c) on the drawing shows that it is formed long to be installed in a horizontal state inside the receiving space (10a), the heater 30 shown in (d) on the drawing is a receiving space It is shown that it is formed short so as to be installed vertically inside the (10a). Of course, the heater 30 is operated by the power supplied from the electric wire (EW).

Here, the heater 30 shown in (d) of the drawing is preferably configured to be installed in the above-mentioned frame by the socket 34 to which one end is fitted as shown. The socket 34 is installed in the base plate of the frame described above. Thus, the heater 30 is installed in the frame via the socket 34. Of course, the wire EW is connected to the socket 34 as shown.

Referring to Figure 1 attached to the action of the heated flooring material of the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

The bed according to the embodiment of the present invention is heated by the power supplied from the electric wire (EW), the heater 30 installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (12). At this time, the filler 20 filled in the receiving space (10a) is gradually heated by the heater 30, and smoothly transfer the heat of the charcoal 22 by the salt mass 24, from the charcoal mass 22 The far infrared rays and negative ions are smoothly released and delivered to the top plate 16 together with the heat to be provided to the user.

In addition, when the bottom plate 12, the edge plate 14, the diaphragm 40 and the top plate 16 is made of wood, such as solid wood, far infrared rays and negative ions from the charcoal lump 22 of the filler 20 In addition to this, it is possible to provide a user with beneficial ingredients such as phytoncide to the user. At this time, it does not contain an adhesive or the like does not emit a harmful substance to the human body.

On the other hand, the filler 20 and the bottom plate 12, the edge plate 14, the diaphragm 40, the top plate 16, etc. of the wooden material of more than 40kg / m2 and more than 10mm thick from the heater 30 Since it is gradually heated and maintains heat for a long time even when the heater 30 is turned off, it is possible to emit an ingredient beneficial to the human body such as anion, far infrared ray, phytoncide and the like for a long time.

Here, the filler 20 is separated from the inside of the receiving space (10a) in a state separated by the diaphragm 40, it can be prevented from being biased to one side when transporting the bed or long-term use.

Since the above embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of application of the present invention is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications can be made within the scope of the same idea. Therefore, since the shape and structure of each component shown in the embodiments of the present invention can be modified and carried out, such shape and structure modifications belong to the appended claims.

1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a heated flooring material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing various embodiments of a heater applied to the present invention.

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

10a: accommodation space

12: bottom plate

14: border plate

16: top plate

20: filling material

22: charcoal lump

24: chunk of salt

30: heater

40: diaphragm

Claims (13)

A bottom plate forming a bottom; An edge plate having a receiving space inward along an edge of the bottom plate and forming a wall; Filling material is filled in the receiving space inside the border plate; A heater; It includes a top plate for shielding the receiving space formed by the bottom plate and the edge plate, The filler includes a charcoal lump and salt lumps, the charcoal lumps are the whole charcoal to maintain the shape of the wood, the salt lumps are each composed of rock salt, The char and chunks of salt are alternately stacked to form a multi-layer structure, the salt chunks transfer heat from the heater to the char chunks, At least one of the bottom plate, the rim plate and the top plate is a warm floor material consisting of a single type of solid wood or a plurality of solid wood combined materials. The method of claim 1, The charcoal lump includes a charcoal having a size of 20mm × 20mm or more, the salt mass is a warm flooring material comprising a rock salt having a size of 5mm × 5mm or more. delete delete The method according to claim 1 or 2, The charcoal mass and salt mass is a warm floor, characterized in that the weight ratio of 1: 0.5 or more. The method of claim 5, Thermal flooring, characterized in that the total amount of lumps of charcoal and salt is more than 40kg / m2. The method of claim 1, Heated flooring material characterized in that it further comprises a diaphragm for separating and separating the filler material into a predetermined space in the receiving space inside the bottom plate and the rim plate. The method of claim 7, wherein The diaphragm is a warm flooring material characterized by consisting of a single type of solid wood or a plurality of solid wood combined. The method according to claim 1 or 8, Solid wood is a warm flooring material characterized by at least one selected from cypress, juniper, cedar, pine and spruce. The method of claim 9, Solid wood is a thermal floor material characterized by a thickness of 10mm or more. The method of claim 1, Heater is a warm floor, characterized in that consisting of a cylindrical or planar heating element. The method of claim 1, Heater flooring is characterized by consisting of a constant temperature wire. The method according to any one of claims 1, 11, 12, Heater flooring, characterized in that the heater generates heat from the top of the bottom plate.

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