KR101110827B1 - Method for correction of designed curved plate models - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a correction method of a curved member design model. According to an aspect of the present invention, a method of correcting a curved member design model using a CAD system is disclosed. The method of correcting a curved member design model according to an embodiment of the present invention includes checking a margin value for each part of a design curved member in comparison with design data and marking drawings, and using the margin value, a resizing parameter for each part. Calculating a value and a resizing type, inputting the resizing parameter value to the CAD system, and performing a resizing of the design curved member according to the resizing parameter value to generate a real design curved member. do.

Marking, Instrumentation, Matching

Description

Compensation method of curved member design model {METHOD FOR CORRECTION OF DESIGNED CURVED PLATE MODELS}

The present invention relates to a method of correcting a design model, and more particularly, to a method of correcting a curved member design model for matching a shape of a design model to an actual curved member.

The hull structural member is formed by processing and assembling members such as flat plate, curved plate, straight steel and curved steel.

In order to increase the accuracy and efficiency of such hull machining operations, marking the machining information in advance with lines and symbols on the steel surface to be machined is called marking, and machining is performed according to the marked information.

In particular, curved modeling is required for marking curved members. Surface modeling currently uses CAD systems. Designed curved member design data is stored in the server, production design is downloaded from the server in the process line requiring the design data is automated production.

Curved member marking is performed by matching design data with actual curved members, but there is a problem that design data cannot be used as it is in an automated system. This is caused by the difference between the design data and the measurement data for the curved member. That is, the design data is created on the basis of the end point of the improvement unit, and the measurement data is generated on the basis of the start point of the improvement unit.

An object of the present invention is to correct the design data so that the shape of the design model matches the actual curved member.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a method of correcting a curved member design model using a CAD system is disclosed.

The method of correcting a curved member design model according to an embodiment of the present invention includes checking a margin value for each part of a design curved member in comparison with design data and marking drawings, and using the margin value, a resizing parameter for each part. Calculating a value and a resizing type, inputting the resizing parameter value to the CAD system, and resizing the design curved member according to the resizing parameter value to generate a real design curved member. do.

According to one aspect of the invention, a method of resizing a design curved member is disclosed.

In the resizing method of the design curved member according to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a plurality of boundary points at the edge along the curved surface of the design curved member, calculating the offset direction of the plurality of boundary points, the offset direction Calculating a plurality of offset boundary points by offsetting the plurality of boundary points, calculating an intersection point of an offset edge and a neighboring edge according to the offset boundary point, and generating a new boundary edge using the intersection point. Include.

The present invention has the effect of correcting the design data so that the shape of the design model is matched to the actual curved member.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of accurately performing the curved member marking using the design data corrected to match the shape of the design model to the actual curved member.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method of correcting a curved member design model according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Duplicate description thereof will be omitted.

First, the problem of the design data for the curved member will be described with reference to FIG. 1. 1 is a view showing the shape of the end of the curved member.

As shown in FIG. 1, the member surface having a different slope from the end of the curved member is referred to as an improvement unit 100. The design curved member according to the design data is designed based on the end point 110 of the improvement unit 100. When marking the actual curved member using the design data, the measurement device is difficult to measure the end point 110 of the improvement unit 100 and measures the start point 120 of the improvement unit 100. Accordingly, when marking the curved member, it is necessary to correct the design data. According to the present invention, by resizing the design curved member according to the design data, the shape of the actual curved member and the design curved member can be synchronized.

Hereinafter, a method of correcting a curved member design model will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.

Hereinafter, a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3A to 3D. 2 is a flowchart of a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3A to 3D are exemplary views for describing a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The calibration method of the design model according to the present invention can be performed by the manager who manages the marking process in the automation system in the shipyard using the CAD system. Each step described below is performed by the administrator described above, but will be described by omitting the subject to facilitate the understanding and explanation.

2, in step S210, to check the margin of the design curved member. Receive design data from a server that stores and manages design data and checks design drawings of design curved members to be marked. At this time, the design data is loaded into the CAD system. The user checks the margin value by comparing the design curved member according to the design data with the marking drawing made of paper drawings. Referring to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3A illustrates a margin value 310 for each part of the design curved member 300 in comparison with the design data and the marking drawing. For example, the margin of the design curved member 300 may be 100mm in k, 200mm in l, 300mm in m. The design curved member 300 may be said to require resizing by a margin value.

 In operation S220, the design data is loaded into the CAD system. The CAD system can be linked to the system of the marking process and used to calibrate the design data prior to performing the bend marking. Referring to FIG. 3B, FIG. 3B shows an example of a design curved member 300 according to design data. 3B has shown the number given to each edge of the design curved member 300. As shown in FIG.

In step S230, a resizing parameter value is input to the CAD system. The resizing parameter value may be determined by the margin value checked in step S210. In order to input a resizing parameter value, a resizing type must be determined. The resizing type is checked in the design data loaded in step S220 using the CAD system. Resizing types include Homogeneous Resizing, Heterogeneous Resizing, and Linear Resizing. Referring to FIG. 3C, FIG. 3C shows an input screen for inputting a resizing parameter for each resizing type. Reference numeral 320 denotes an input screen of homogeneous resizing, reference numeral 322 denotes an input screen of heterogeneous resizing, and reference numeral 324 denotes an input screen of linear resizing.

Homogeneous resizing is to uniformly resize an edge, and input a resizing parameter value at the edge in the input screen 320 of the homogeneous resizing.

Heterogeneous resizing inputs resizing parameter values of L1 to L3 and h1 to h3 for the corresponding edge, as shown in input screen 322 of Heterogeneous resizing. In other words, heterogeneous resizing is resized into a stepped shape.

Linear resizing inputs start and end resizing parameter values for the corresponding edge, as shown in input screen 324 of Linear resizing.

In step S240, the resizing of the design curved member is performed. Resizing the design curved member performs the resizing of the design curved member using the resizing parameter value according to the resizing type in step S230. The resizing method of the design curved member according to the present invention will be described later in detail with reference to FIGS.

 In operation S250, the actual design curved member matched to the actual curved member is generated. Referring to FIG. 3D, FIG. 3D shows a result of resizing the design curved member. That is, Figure 3d shows the shape of the resized design curved member for the existing design curved member for each resizing type. Homogeneous resizing is performed uniformly along the edge, heterogeneous resizing is performed stepwise, and linear resizing is performed linearly with a slope with respect to the edge. Liner resizing may be performed linearly with a slope by the start and end resizing parameter values input in step S230.

In step S260, the measured actual curved member and the actual design curved member is matched. The actual curved member is measured using a measuring device, and a measuring curved member for the actual curved member is generated. In operation S250, the design curved member matches the actual design curved member and the measuring curved member that have been resized.

In operation S270, a marking point is generated based on the actual design curved member.

In step S280, curved member marking is performed using the position sensor of the three-dimensional measurement system.

Hereinafter, a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5A to 5H. 4 is a flowchart of a resizing method of a design curved member according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 5a to 5h is an exemplary view for explaining a resizing method of a design curved member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, in operation S410, the boundary point 500 of the design curved member 300 is obtained. Referring to FIG. 5A, a plurality of boundary points 500 are generated along edges on the curved surface of the design curved member 300 to obtain boundary point information. Here, the boundary point information may be location information.

In operation S420, a tangent direction and a normal direction of each boundary point 500 are calculated to calculate an offset direction of each boundary point 500.

Referring to FIG. 5B, FIG. 5B illustrates a tangent direction of each boundary point 500. That is, as shown in FIG. 5B, the tangent direction may be a tilt direction at each boundary point 500 of the curve.

Referring to FIG. 5C, FIG. 5C illustrates a normal direction of each boundary point 500. That is, as shown in FIG. 5C, the normal direction may be a direction perpendicular to a surface of each boundary point 500.

Referring to FIG. 5D, FIG. 5D illustrates an offset direction along a tangent direction and a normal direction of the boundary point 500. That is, the offset direction of each boundary point 500 may be calculated by cross product of the tangent direction and the normal direction. This may be represented by Equation 1 below.

[Equation 1]

Offset Direction = Tangent Direction × Normal Direction

In step S430, each boundary point 500 is offset in the offset direction calculated in step S420. The offset value may be determined as a resizing parameter value. Referring to FIG. 5E, FIG. 5E illustrates offsetting respective boundary points 500 in an offset direction. The offset boundary 500 may be calculated by Equation 2 below.

&Quot; (2) "

Offset boundary point (i) = boundary point (i) + offset direction * offset value

Here, i means each boundary point.

 In operation S440, an intersection point between the neighboring edge and the offset edge is calculated. The offset edge is generated using the offset boundary points 500 calculated in step S430. Referring to FIG. 5F, FIG. 5F illustrates creating an intersection of the neighboring edge 520 and the offset edge 510. That is, the offset edge 510 may be offset from the existing edge and not intersect with the neighboring edge 520. Thus, neighboring edges 520 and offset edges 510 are each extended to create an intersection point 530.

In operation S450, a new boundary edge 512 is created. Referring to FIG. 5G, FIG. 5G illustrates a new boundary edge 512 creation method. That is, the offset edge 510 is extended to set the offset edge 510 to the intersection point 530 generated, and the remaining offset edge 514 is deleted to generate the boundary edge 512.

In operation S460, the boundary edge is set in the two-dimensional domain. Referring to FIG. 5H, FIG. 5H shows setting of a boundary edge set in the 3D domain in the 2D domain. The boundary edge generated according to each of the above-described steps is a boundary edge generated in the three-dimensional domain. The figure shown in 3D in FIG. 5H shows the boundary edge set on the actual curved surface, which means that it has a three-dimensional coordinate value. 3D coordinate values are converted into matched 2D coordinate values for the convenience of calculation. The 2D diagram of FIG. 5H shows the converted two-dimensional coordinate values by simply photographing them on a two-dimensional plane.

The method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of program instructions that may be executed by various computer means and may be recorded in a computer readable medium. Computer-readable media may include, alone or in combination with the program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like.

The program instructions recorded on the computer readable medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the present invention, or may be known and available to those skilled in the computer software arts. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape, optical media such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and magnetic disks, such as floppy disks. Hardware devices specially configured to store and execute program instructions such as magneto-optical media and ROM, RAM, flash memory and the like. In addition, the above-described medium may be a transmission medium such as an optical or metal wire, a waveguide, or the like including a carrier wave for transmitting a signal specifying a program command, a data structure, and the like. Examples of program instructions include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like.

The hardware device described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

Although the above has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below It will be appreciated that modifications and variations can be made.

1 is a view showing the shape of the end of the curved member.

2 is a flowchart of a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

3A to 3D are exemplary views for explaining a method of correcting a curved member design model according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a flow chart of a resizing method of the design curved member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5A to 5H are exemplary views for explaining a resizing method of a design curved member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (11)

In the correction method of the curved member design model using the CAD system, Confirming a margin value for each part of the design curved member in comparison with the design data and the marking drawing; Calculating a resizing parameter value and a resizing type for each part using the margin value, and inputting the resizing parameter value to the CAD system; And And performing a resizing of the design curved member according to the resizing parameter value to generate a real design curved member. Wherein the resizing type is determined by any one of homogeneous resizing, heterogeneous resizing, and linear resizing. delete The method of claim 1, The Homogeneous resizing is a method of correcting a curved member design model, characterized in that the resizing uniformly. The method of claim 1, The heterogeneous resizing is resizing in a step shape correction method of the curved member design model. The method of claim 1, And the linear resizing is linearly resized with a slope with respect to an edge. delete delete delete delete delete delete

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