KR101109652B1 - Stereoscopic touch screen devices - Google Patents
Stereoscopic touch screen devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101109652B1 KR101109652B1 KR1020100098460A KR20100098460A KR101109652B1 KR 101109652 B1 KR101109652 B1 KR 101109652B1 KR 1020100098460 A KR1020100098460 A KR 1020100098460A KR 20100098460 A KR20100098460 A KR 20100098460A KR 101109652 B1 KR101109652 B1 KR 101109652B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- infrared
- touch screen
- light guide
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0421—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0421—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
- G06F3/0423—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen using sweeping light beams, e.g. using rotating or vibrating mirror
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a touch screen device, and more particularly, to a touch screen device capable of recognizing a touch point of a stereoscopic image using infrared light.
In general, the three-dimensional image representing the three-dimensional is achieved by the principle of stereo vision through two eyes, the parallax of two eyes, that is, binocular disparity that appears because the two eyes are about 65mm apart is the most important of the three-dimensional It can be called a factor. In other words, each of the left and right eyes sees different two-dimensional images, and when these two images are transmitted to the brain through the retina, the brain accurately fuses each other to reproduce the depth and reality of the original three-dimensional image.
Currently, technologies proposed for displaying three-dimensional stereoscopic images include stereoscopic image display by special glasses, autostereoscopic stereoscopic image display, and holographic display. The three-dimensional image display method using the special glasses is the polarization glasses method using the vibration direction or the rotation direction of the polarization, the time-division glasses method alternately presenting while switching the left and right images and the method of delivering light of different brightness in the left and right. Phosphorus concentration difference can be divided. In addition, the autostereoscopic three-dimensional display method has a parallax method and a semi-cylindrical lens arranged in front of each image corresponding to the left and right eyes through a longitudinal grid-shaped aperture to separate and observe the images. It can be divided into a lenticular method using a lenticular plate and an integral photography method using a lens plate shaped like a fly's eye. In addition, the holographic display method can obtain a three-dimensional stereoscopic image having all factors such as focus adjustment, constrained angle, binocular disparity, and motion parallax, which are factors that generate a three-dimensional effect. With a laser light reproduction hologram and a white light reproduction hologram, Are classified.
Since the 3D stereoscopic image technology is a technique using an optical illusion of a person, a signal cannot be input by directly touching a 3D stereoscopic image, and in reality, only a 2D plane signal can be input by touching a screen. .
Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, and the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional touch screen device that can detect a three-dimensional touch point by using a light guide unit laminated with a rotating infrared scanner. will be.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional touch screen device that can detect a three-dimensional touch point even if the number of light emitting devices and light receiving devices is reduced.
The three-dimensional touch screen device according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, is installed on two or more corners of the touch screen to rotate at a predetermined angle, the infrared scanner for scanning the entire area of the touch screen in the infrared, touch The light guide member is installed to be stacked on the edge of the screen to collect infrared light, the light receiving part is installed at the end of the light guide to receive the focused infrared light, and the light amount of the received infrared light and the rotation angle of the infrared scanner. And a decoder for detecting the coordinates.
Here, the infrared scanner is composed of an infrared light emitting element for emitting infrared light, a light emitting part for projecting the emitted infrared light to the touch screen, a motor for rotating the light transmitting part, and an angle measuring unit for measuring the angle of rotation of the light transmitting part. do.
In addition, the infrared scanner is composed of an infrared light emitting element for emitting infrared light, a light emitting part for projecting the emitted infrared light to the touch screen, a rotating part for rotating the light transmitting unit, and an angle measuring unit for measuring the angle of rotation of the light transmitting unit It is done.
Here, the rotating part is composed of a link part connected to the light transmitting part, a link supporting part for supporting the link part, two rotating electromagnets provided inside the light transmitting part, and a fixed electromagnet formed at the rear side corresponding to the rotating electromagnet. .
In this case, the light transmitting unit is characterized in that it further comprises a reflector for transmitting infrared light to the front of the light guide.
In addition, the light guide part has an incident pattern part having an incidence surface in which a front surface is formed in a step shape so that infrared rays are incident vertically, a scattering pattern part which is formed in a sawtooth shape on the back surface of the light guide part and scatters incident infrared rays; It characterized in that it consists of a reflector plate formed to surround the upper and lower surfaces and the scattering pattern portion formed in the 'c' shape.
In this case, the reflective plate is characterized in that a plurality of reference lines are formed at a predetermined interval apart.
Here, the infrared rays reflected by the reflector is characterized in that consisting of a reflective pattern portion formed to reflect.
The infrared scanner includes a plurality of infrared light emitting devices emitting infrared light, a plurality of rotating parts installed with the infrared light emitting devices, a link part connected to the rotating parts, and an angle measuring part measuring the moving angle of the rotating parts. It is done.
In addition, the light guide portion is characterized in that the light guide member with a long length from the lower layer to the upper layer is installed to be stacked.
The light receiving unit may include a light collecting lens for collecting infrared light and a light receiving device for receiving the focused infrared light at one place.
As described above, the three-dimensional touch screen device according to the present invention has an advantage of detecting a three-dimensional touch point by using a light guide part stacked with an infrared scanner that rotates.
In addition, the present invention has the advantage of detecting a three-dimensional touch point with a small number of light emitting elements and light receiving elements.
1 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of a three-dimensional touch screen device according to the present invention.
2A and 2B are plan views illustrating the light transmission of infrared rays according to the rotation of the infrared scanner.
3 is a perspective view showing a first infrared scanner according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view illustrating another embodiment of the first infrared scanner.
5 is a perspective view illustrating a first light guide unit according to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the light guide member and the infrared light receiving process according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an exploded view illustrating the configuration of the light guide member of FIG. 5.
8 is a perspective view illustrating another embodiment of the light guide member of FIG. 5.
9 is a block diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a decoder according to the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a first infrared scanner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a first infrared scanner according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a front view showing the configuration of a light guide portion and a light receiving portion according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the present invention. Embodiment of the present invention may be modified in various forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like may be exaggerated to emphasize a more clear description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention are omitted.
1 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of a three-dimensional touch screen device according to the present invention, Figures 2a and 2b is a plan view showing the light transmission of infrared rays according to the rotation of the infrared scanner.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2a and Figure 2b, the three-dimensional touch screen device according to the present invention is installed at two or more corners (preferably the corner of the screen, hereinafter referred to as the corner) of the
The first and second
3 is a perspective view showing a first
As shown in FIG. 3, the first
At this time, the first infrared
Infrared light emitted from the first infrared
Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the
The second
In the three-dimensional touch screen device according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the first
5 is a perspective view showing a first
The first, second, and third light guides 40a, 40b, and 40c are installed on three surfaces except for the upper surface of the
As shown in FIG. 5, the first
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the
The
Here, the
In addition, the reference line (L) is formed on the
The emitted infrared rays are incident on the
8 illustrates another embodiment of the
As shown in FIG. 8, the V-shaped V-
The V-
The first and second
The operation of the infrared touch screen device according to the first embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described below.
When the infrared light emitted from the first
Infrared light transmitted from the first
In addition, the infrared light transmitted from the second
9 is a block diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a decoder according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 9, the information on the amount of infrared light received by the first and second
In order to prevent the interference between the infrared light emitted from the first
In the above-described frequency division method, the first and second
10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the first
As shown in FIG. 10, the first
In the above, the first
Here, the two first fixed
Although the first
The second infrared scanner (not shown) not described above has the same configuration as the first
11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a first
As shown in FIG. 11, the first
In the above, the height of the first
The second infrared scanner (not shown) not described above has the same configuration as the first
12 is a front view showing the configuration of the
As shown in FIG. 12, the
The above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the following claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents. All changes or modifications derived from the concept shall be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
10: touch screen 20: first infrared scanner
21: first infrared light emitting element 22: first light emitting part
23: first reflecting mirror 24: first rotating part
25: first link portion 26: first rotating electromagnet
27: first fixed electromagnet 28: first motor
30: second infrared scanner 32: second floodlight
35: second link portion 38: second motor
40a: first
40c: third light guide portion 41: light guide member
42: incident pattern portion 43: scattering pattern portion
44: reflector 45: reflection pattern portion
51; First light receiver 52: Second light receiver
80: decoder
Claims (11)
A light guide unit configured to stack the light guide member on the edge of the touch screen to collect infrared light;
A light receiving unit installed at an end of the light guide unit to receive the focused infrared light;
And a decoder which detects coordinates of the touched part at the amount of received infrared light and the rotation angle of the infrared scanner.
The infrared scanner
An infrared light emitting device for emitting infrared light;
A light emitting unit for transmitting the emitted infrared rays to the touch screen;
A motor for rotating the light projecting unit;
A three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that consisting of an angle measuring unit for measuring the rotation angle of the light transmitting portion.
The infrared scanner
An infrared light emitting device for emitting infrared light;
A light emitting unit for transmitting the emitted infrared rays to the touch screen;
Two rotating electromagnets provided inside the light transmitting unit;
A rotating part configured to rotate the light transmitting part by being composed of a link part connected to the light transmitting part, a link support part supporting the link part, and a fixed electromagnet corresponding to the rotating electromagnet;
Three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that consisting of an angle measuring unit for measuring the rotation angle of the light transmitting portion.
The light emitting unit is a three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that further comprising a reflector for transmitting infrared light to the front of the light guide.
The light guide member is
An incident pattern portion having a front surface formed in a step shape and having an incident surface such that infrared rays are incident vertically;
Scattering pattern portion formed on the back surface of the light guide portion to scatter the incident infrared rays;
The three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that consisting of a reflecting plate formed to surround the upper and lower surfaces and the scattering pattern portion formed in the 'c' shape other than the incident surface.
Three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that a plurality of reference lines are formed on the reflecting plate spaced apart.
The light guide member is
Three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that it further comprises a reflective pattern portion formed to reflect the infrared light reflected on the reflecting plate.
And a V-groove for reflecting the infrared rays incident on the rear surface of the light guide member to the upper and lower surfaces thereof.
The infrared scanner
A plurality of infrared light emitting elements emitting infrared light;
A plurality of rotating parts in which infrared light emitting devices are installed;
A motor for rotating the pivot;
Three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that it comprises an angle measuring unit for measuring the angle of rotation.
The light guide portion
The three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that the light guide member is a long length from the lower layer to the upper layer is stacked.
The light receiving unit
A condenser lens for condensing infrared rays;
Three-dimensional touch screen device, characterized in that consisting of a light receiving element for receiving the collected infrared light in one place.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100098460A KR101109652B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Stereoscopic touch screen devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020100098460A KR101109652B1 (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Stereoscopic touch screen devices |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101221676B1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2013-01-14 | 주식회사 에이에프오 | Infrared touch screen devices capable of multi-touch sensing |
KR101250552B1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-04-04 | 최대규 | Infrared touch screen devices for multi-touch |
CN107957826A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-24 | 河北华发教育科技股份有限公司 | A kind of recognition methods in infrared touch screen multiple touch points region and identifying system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100127457A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-06 | 김기수 | Touch screen using infrared scanning |
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2010
- 2010-10-08 KR KR1020100098460A patent/KR101109652B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100127457A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-06 | 김기수 | Touch screen using infrared scanning |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101250552B1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-04-04 | 최대규 | Infrared touch screen devices for multi-touch |
KR101221676B1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2013-01-14 | 주식회사 에이에프오 | Infrared touch screen devices capable of multi-touch sensing |
CN107957826A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-04-24 | 河北华发教育科技股份有限公司 | A kind of recognition methods in infrared touch screen multiple touch points region and identifying system |
CN107957826B (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2020-10-30 | 河北华发教育科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for identifying multi-touch-point area of infrared touch screen |
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