KR101096319B1 - RF Vote system - Google Patents

RF Vote system Download PDF

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KR101096319B1
KR101096319B1 KR1020090123652A KR20090123652A KR101096319B1 KR 101096319 B1 KR101096319 B1 KR 101096319B1 KR 1020090123652 A KR1020090123652 A KR 1020090123652A KR 20090123652 A KR20090123652 A KR 20090123652A KR 101096319 B1 KR101096319 B1 KR 101096319B1
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김경중
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Abstract

투표자가 소유한 전자주민등록증이나 선관위가 선거자 확인에 의해 지급하는 RF투표카드를, 투표정보입력기의 카드판독부가 감식하여, 투표정보입력기의 조작이 허락되며, 투표정보입력기는 투표자의 스크린 조작 명령에 의해, 기내 장착된 용지카드리트/ 인쇄장치/ RF라이터를 가동하여, 투표자에게 공급되는 RF투표용지에 투표정보기록과 투표의 제반내용과 선택후보의 정보를 인쇄하며, 동시에 투표소 내 보안통계서버에 실시간으로 투표정보를 전송하며, 투표정보입력기에서 보내오는 정보를 실시간으로 분류집계하는 보안통계서버와, 부정투표용지의 투입방지모듈이 탑재되는 RF-TAG인식투표함/ 거소자용 투표정보입력기/ 투표용지계수 및 투표정보검증기로 구성되는 RF 투표시스템으로,The card reader of the voting information input system recognizes the electronic voting card owned by the voter or the electoral commission by the electoral confirmation, and the operation of the voting information input device is allowed. By operating a paper card litter / printer / RF writer mounted on board, the voting information record and the contents of the voting and the information on the candidate can be printed on the RF voting paper supplied to the voter, and at the same time to the security statistics server in the polling place. It transmits voting information in real time, RF-TAG recognition ballot box / vote information input device / voting paper equipped with a security statistics server that classifies and aggregates the information sent from the voting information input device in real time, and an input prevention module for fraudulent voting paper. RF voting system consisting of counting and voting information verifier,

동시선거시에도 한장의 검증용 투표용지에 직능별 선택자의 투표정보를 기록과 인쇄할 수 있으며, 투표정보입력과 동시에 실시간으로 투표소 내 보안서버에 투표정보들이 분류/합산/취합/기록되며, 투표 종료시, 구역집계소, 광역집계소, 중앙집계소로 단계별로 합산 취합된 투표정보가 전송되어, 선거 당락을 투표종료시점과 가깝게 확인시키며, 사후에 투표검증시스템을 통해 신속히 투표집계결과를 정확히 입증할 수 있는 "RF 투표시스템"In the case of simultaneous election, the voter information of each function can be recorded and printed on a single ballot for verification, and the vote information is sorted / summed / aggregated / recorded on the security server in the polling place at the same time as the voting information is entered, and the vote At the end, voting information aggregated in stages is sent to zoning, regional zoning, and central census, confirming election elections close to the end of voting, and promptly verifying the results of voting aggregation accurately through voting verification system. "RF Voting System"

RFID, RFID TAG, 광코드, 홀로그램, 선거, 당선, 대통령선거, 국회의원선거, 교육감선거, 동시선거, 지방선거, 투표, 투표용지, 투표함, 투표기계, 투표장치, 투표시스템, 투표용지계수기, 투표검증기, RF 투표시스템, RF-TAG 인식투표함, 부재자투표, 거소자투표  RFID, RFID TAG, Optical Code, Hologram, Election, Election, Presidential Election, Parliamentary Election, Superintendent Election, Simultaneous Election, Local Election, Voting, Ballot Paper, Ballot Box, Voting Machine, Voting System, Voting System, Ballot Counting Machine, Voting Verifier, RF Voting System, RF-TAG Recognition Ballot Box, Absentee Ballot, Alumni Ballot

Description

알에프 투표 시스템 { RF Vote system }RF Vote system {RF Vote system}

투표시스템기술, RFID기술, RF-TAG제작기술, 투표용지제작기술Voting system technology, RFID technology, RF-TAG production technology, ballot paper production technology

투표에 있어서 온라인을 통한 편리한 방법이 있음에도, 투명성과 진정성이 보장되지 않음으로, 중요한 선거에서는 전통적으로 선거자(투표자)가 소중한 한표를 행사하기 위해, 오프라인의 정해진 투표소를 방문하여 투표용지에 기표한 후 투표하고 있으며, 투표 종료 후 투표 구역마다 투표집계기를 사용하여 투표결과를 집계하고 있다. Although there is a convenient way to vote online, transparency and authenticity are not guaranteed, so in important elections traditionally, the elector (vote) has visited an off-line designated polling place and voted on the ballot to cast a valuable vote. After voting, the ballot counting system is used to count the voting results.

본 발명의 배경기술은 광판독/ RFID 판독기술/ 투표용지 급지/ 인쇄기술이며, 투표에서 가장 중요한 투명성과 진정성을 보장하며, 실시간 투표집계와 투표마감 후 매우 빠른 검증을 할 수 있는, RF투표시스템에 관한 것이다.Background art of the present invention is the optical reading / RFID reading technology / ballot paper feeding / printing technology, the most important in voting, guaranteeing transparency and authenticity, which can be verified very quickly after real-time voting count and voting deadline, RF voting system It is about.

종래에 사용되는 투표방식은 기표후 투표되어 투표용지가 보관된 투표함을 집계소로 이동하여, 투표함내의 투표용지를 꺼내어 투표 집계장치에 재 투입하며, 상기 투표집계장치가 투표용지의 기표를 검색하여 집계함으로, 투표결과(당락)를 확인하는데 많은 시간이 필요되고 있다. 또한 종래의 투표용지의 부정사용을 막는 방법은 오직 감시인에 의존하는 방법이었다. 또한 투표 용지를 선거 구역별, 직능별로, 인쇄해야 하는, 큰 불편함이 있었다. Conventionally used voting method is to move the ballot box in which ballots are stored after the ballots are stored in the ballot box, take out the ballots in the ballot box and put them back into the ballot counting device. Therefore, a lot of time is required to confirm the result of the vote. In addition, the conventional method of preventing the fraudulent use of ballot paper was to rely solely on the watchdog. There was also the great inconvenience of printing ballots by voting area, function, and so forth.

전자주민등록증이나 지급된 RF투표카드에 의해 조작이 허락되며, 투표정보입력기가 배급하는 RF투표용지에 투표정보기록과 인쇄를 수행하며, 투표정보입력기가 전송하는 투표정보를 실시간으로 분류집계하고/ 투표종료후 상위집계서버로 투표정보를 전송하는 보안통계서버와, RF-TAG인식투표함/ 거소자용투표정보 입력기/ 투표용지계수 및 투표정보검증기로 이루어 지는 RF투표시스템을 제공한다.The operation is permitted by the electronic resident registration card or the RF voting card issued, and the voting information is recorded and printed on the RF voting paper distributed by the voting information inputter, and the voting information transmitted by the voting information inputter is classified and collected in real time / voting. After the end, it provides a security statistics server that transmits the voting information to the higher aggregation server, and an RF voting system consisting of a RF-TAG recognition ballot box / vote information input device / voting paper count and voting information verifier.

국가, 단체, 기업, 교육기관 등에서 선거 및 의사 결정을 위해 선거자(투표자)가 지정된 투표구역에서 직접투표를 할 경우, 투표 및 선출결과가 투표종료와 함께 집계완료 전송되는 투표시스템으로; When a voter directly votes in a designated voting area for election and decision making in a country, organization, company, educational institution, etc., the voting and election results are sent to the voting system with the completion of voting.

특히 공적인 인물을 선출하는 투표에 있어서, 가장 중요한 투명성과 진정성을 보장하면서 많은 출마자와 투표자(선거자)에게 신속한 투표결과정보를 제공하므로, 온 국민이나 선거관련인이 투표결과를 초조하게 기다리며 애태우는 시간을 줄일 수 있으며, 종래에 선거에 동원되는 인원과 종이 소비를 대폭 줄일 수 있다. Especially in voting for public figures, it provides prompt information on voting results to many runners and voters while ensuring the most important transparency and sincerity. It can save time and drastically reduce the number of people and paper consumed in the election.

또한 본 투표시스템은 경량화 제작이 가능하고, 그 편리성과 보안성에 의해 소단위의 선거에도 널리 이용될 수 있다.In addition, this voting system can be manufactured lightly, and can be widely used for small-scale elections due to its convenience and security.

도면과 함께 설명되는 RF 투표시스템의 구조/동작/방법은 이러하다.The structure / operation / method of the RF voting system described with reference to the drawings is as follows.

투표자는 투표권 신분확인된 전자주민증(110)이나, 투표권 신분확인에 의해 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를, 기표소에 설치된 투표정보입력기(300)의 카드판독부(33)에 접촉하며,The voter contacts the card reader unit 33 of the voting information inputter 300 installed in the ballot box, the electronic voting card 110, or the RF voting card 120 provided by the voting rights identification.

A:전자주민증(110)을 사용하는 투표의 경우는, 투표정보기록기(300)의 카드판독부(33)가 보내오는 검출된 식별정보를, 투표정보기록기(300)의 선거인 데이타부(322)에 기 입력저장된 선거인 명부와 비교시켜, 허가된 정당한 투표자 만이 투표정보기록기(300)의 스크린(330) 안내(331,332~)에 따라 조작할 수 있으며, A: In the case of voting using the electronic resident's card 110, the detected identification information sent from the card reader 33 of the voting information recorder 300 is used as the electoral data portion 322 of the voting information recorder 300. Compared to the pre-stored voter list, only authorized legitimate voters can operate according to the screen 330 guidance (331,332 ~) of the voting information recorder 300,

B:지급된 RF투표카드(120)를 사용하는 투표의 경우는, 투표정보기록기(300)의 카드판독부(33)가 정당한 투표카드인가를 분석하여, 허가된 정당한 투표자 만이 투표정보기록기(300)의 스크린(300) 안내(331,332~)에 따라 조작할 수 있으며, B: In the case of voting using the paid RF voting card 120, it is analyzed whether the card reader 33 of the voting information recorder 300 is a right voting card, so that only the authorized right voter receives the voting information recorder 300. ) Can be operated according to the screen (300) of the guide (331,332 ~),

스크린 안내(331,332~)에 따라 투표자가 직능별 후보자를 선택한 후, 스크린(330)의 최종 확인보턴을 터치시, 투표정보기록기(300)의 RFID 라이터(320)/ 투표용지 급지부(370-2)/ 인쇄출력부(370-1)가 가동되어, 선거정보와 직능별로 선택된 투표정보를, RF투표용지(100)의 RFID TAG(21)와 표면(11)에 기록과 인쇄하며, 동시에 투표정보를 투표소 내 보안집계서버(500)에 전송한다. 이때 보안집계서버(500)는 투표정보입력기(300)가 전송한 투표정보를, 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록한다. After the voter selects candidates for each function according to the screen guides 331 and 332, and then touches the final confirmation button on the screen 330, the RFID writer 320 and the ballot paper feeder 370-2 of the voting information recorder 300. The print output unit 370-1 is activated to record and print the voting information selected by the election information and the functions on the RFID TAG 21 and the surface 11 of the RF ballot paper 100 and simultaneously print the voting information. It transmits to the security aggregation server 500 in the polling place. At this time, the security aggregation server 500 classifies, sums, aggregates, and records the voting information transmitted by the voting information input unit 300 in real time.

이후 투표자는, 기표소를 나와 RF투표카드(120)를 선거관리자에게 반납하며 투표정보입력기(300)가 발행한 RF투표용지(100)에 선거관리인의 날인(131)을 필한 후, RF투표용지(100) 하단 파단부(17)를 절취하여 절취부 모음함에 투입하고, 부정투표방지모듈(420)이 장착된 RF-TAG투표인식함(410)에 투입함으로 투표를 완료한다. Then, the voter leaves the voting booth and returns the RF ballot card 120 to the election manager, fills the ballot stamp 131 with the RF ballot paper 100 issued by the voting information inputter 300, and then places the RF ballot paper ( 100) cut the bottom breaking part 17 is put into the cutout collection box, and the ballot is completed by putting it into the RF-TAG ballot recognition box 410 equipped with a ballot prevention module 420.

선거관라인은 투표 종료시, 허가된 선거관리자에게 보안집계서버(500)의 온라인(580) 또는 무선통신로(590)를 개방하게 하여, 집계된 투표정보를 구역집계소(600)로 전송하며, 광역/중앙집계소(700,800)로 선거집계 결과가 순차 전송되어, 선거 당락을 투표종료시점과 가깝게 확인시키며, 사후에 구역별로 설치된 투표검증시스템(900)을 통해, 매우 신속하고 정확하게 투표집계결과를 입증한다. 추가적으로 거소용 포터블 투표정보입력기(200)를 제공한다. At the end of the voting, the election hall lines open the online 580 or the wireless communication channel 590 of the security aggregation server 500 to the authorized election manager to transmit the aggregated voting information to the zoning station 600, The election results are sequentially sent to the regional / central offices (700,800), confirming the election congress close to the end of the vote, and after the voting verification system (900) installed by zones, the vote counting results are very quickly and accurately. Prove it. In addition, the portable portable voting information input unit 200 is provided.

다음은 RF투표시스템의 요소/시스템별로 그 구성과 작동을 기술하였다.The following describes the composition and operation of each component / system of the RF voting system.

가: 상기 RF 투표 시스템 에서 투표정보입력기(300)의 상세 구성과 작동은 이러하다.A: Detailed configuration and operation of the voting information input unit 300 in the RF voting system is as follows.

[도 4,5,7]과 같이, 본체(31)에 RF투표용지배급부(32), 카드판독부(33), 터치스크린(330), CCTV카메라(35), 경보스피커(351)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 기록하는 RFID라이터(320)/ 투표용지 급지부(370-2)/ 제반투표사항과 선택투표정보를 인쇄하는 인쇄출력장치(370-1)가 장착 구비되며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(341)와 가동 펌웨어, 투표자데이터(322), 인쇄콘트롤 프로그램(370-1), 광코드감식프로그램(311), RFID감식프로그램(321)이 탑재된 데이터저장부(342~344)와, 전자주민증과 RF투표카드를 감지분석하는 광코드/광신호리더모듈(311,312), RFID리더(321,323)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 RF투표용지(100)에 기록하는 RFID라이터(320)가 장착 구비되어, 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선 등에 의해 상호작용하여, 4, 5, and 7, the RF ballot dispenser 32, the card reader 33, the touch screen 330, CCTV camera 35, the alarm speaker 351 to the main body 31 and An RFID writer 320 for recording the inputted voting information, the ballot paper feeder 370-2, and a printing output device 370-1 for printing the general voting matters and the selective voting information are provided. A data storage unit 342 to 344 equipped with a processing device 341, a moving firmware, voter data 322, a print control program 370-1, an optical code recognition program 311, and an RFID recognition program 321; Equipped with an optical code / optical signal reader module (311,312) for detecting and analyzing an electronic resident's card and an RF ballot card, an RFID reader (321,323), and an RFID writer (320) for recording selected input voting information on the RF ballot paper (100). And interact with each other by a circuit board, a circuit line, a current line,

카드판독부(33)에, 투표권 신분확인에 의한 전자주민증(110)이나, 투표권 신분확인에 의해 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를 접촉시, 투표카드에 기록된 광코드(22)와 RF-TAG(21) 정보를 광코드리더(311,312)와 RF리더(321,323)가 {투표자데이터(322) 비교분석(311,321)하여- RF투표카드에 의한 투표시는 생략}, 부정당한 투표카드가 투입될 시는 스피커(351) 경보음과 경보화면을 발생/제시시키며, 정상 투표카드 일시는, 투표정보입력기(300)의 화면(330)에 투표요령안내(331)와 직능별로 출마자를 나열 제시(332)하며, 선택을 요청하는 안내문과, 선택시 선택된 1명의 정보가 화면 하단에 표시되며, 직능별로 1명을 선택하는 순차적 과정을 모두 완료하여, 각기 선택된 직능별 후보자를 모두 나열 제시하며, 선택되어 나열 제시된 직능별 후보자 일측에, 확인보튼을 추가 제시한다.When the card reader 33 contacts the electronic resident ID card 110 by voting right identification or the RF ballot card 120 issued by voting right identification, the optical code 22 recorded on the voting card and RF- The optical code readers 311 and 312 and the RF readers 321 and 323 are used to compare the TAG 21 information {the ballot data 322 is compared and analyzed (311 and 321). The city generates / indicates the alarm sound and the alarm screen of the speaker 351, and the normal voting card date and time is displayed on the screen 330 of the voting information inputter 300 by voting instructions 331 and the candidates listed by functions 332 The information requesting the selection and the information of the selected person is displayed at the bottom of the screen. The sequential process of selecting one person for each function is completed, and all candidates for each selected function are listed and presented. On one side of the listed candidates, present additional confirmation buttons.

투표자가 화면(330)에 제시된 확인보튼을 터치시, 선택 나열 제시된 투표정보가 투표용지(11)에 기 구비된 RF-TAG(21)에 기록되며, 동시에 투표소 내 설치된 보안집계서버(500)로 선택투표정보가 전송되어, 투표정보들이 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록되게 한다. When the voter touches the confirmation button presented on the screen 330, the voted information presented in the selection list is recorded on the RF-TAG 21 provided in the ballot paper 11, and simultaneously to the security aggregation server 500 installed in the polling place. Selective voting information is transmitted, allowing voting information to be sorted / summed / aggregated / recorded in real time.

보안집계서버(500)로 선택투표정보가 전송된후, 투표정보입력기(300)의 투표용지 급지부(370-2)와 인쇄출력부(370-1)가 작동되어, 투표용지 표지(11)상에 제반 투표사항과 선택된 투표정보(151)를, 인쇄하는 투표정보입력기로, 상기 투표용지 급지부(370-2)는 [도 7과]같이 롤카트리지를 장착 구동하여, RF투표용지를 1매씩 절단공급/ 도무송 하거나, RF-TAG가 기 부착되고 하단절취부(17)가 기 도무송된, 낱장투표용지가 적재된 카드리지를 선택 사용할 수 있다. 투표용지하단의 절취파단선(18)은 상기 인쇄과정상에서 도무송되거나, 사전에 기본 투표용지 제작시 도무송하여 공급할 수 있다.After the selective voting information is transmitted to the security aggregation server 500, the ballot paper feeder 370-2 and the print output unit 370-1 of the voting information inputter 300 operate to operate the ballot paper cover 11. The ballot paper feeder 370-2 is driven by mounting a roll cartridge as shown in FIG. 7 to cut all the RF ballots one by one. A cartridge loaded with a sheet of voting paper can be used for supplying / transmitting or transferring the RF-TAG and pre-transmitting the lower cutout 17. The tear break line 18 at the bottom of the ballot paper may be transported in the printing process, or may be supplied in advance when the basic ballot paper is produced.

또한 상기 투표정보입력기(300)는 부재자 투표기간중, 부재투표구역에서 지정된 부재자의 확인절차에 의해 개방되어 부재자 투표를 할 수 있으며, 이때는 투표정보가 플레시메모리부(344)에 분류/집계/저장되며, 선관위에서 투표정보입력기{또는 부재자 투표정보가 기록된 플레시카드}와 봉함된 RF투표용지를 투표집계구역에 운반하여 별도 집계관리하며, [도 14]의 투표검증/집계시스템에 연계하여 저장된 투표정보를 전송하며, 검증한다.In addition, the voting information input unit 300 may be opened by the confirmation procedure of the absentee designated in the absentee voting area during the absentee voting period to vote the absentee, in which case the voting information is classified / aggregated / stored in the flash memory unit 344. The NEC carries a voting information input device (or a flashcard in which absentee voting information is recorded) and a sealed RF ballot to the voting counting area for separate counting and storage in connection with the voting verification / aggregation system of FIG. 14. Send and verify voting information.

나: 투표정보입력기가 발급하는 RF투표용지(100)의 구성과 제작방법은 이러 하다.B: The configuration and production method of the RF ballot paper 100 issued by the voting information inputter are as follows.

투표용지(11), 선거정보부(12), 선거관리인 날인자리(13), 직능별표시부(14), 선택후보인쇄부(15), 참고사항 표시부(16), 하단모서리 절취부(17), 파단 도무송라인(18), 일련번호(19), RF-TAG 설명부(20), RF-TAG(21), 광코드부(22), 광코드 일련번호(23)으로 구성되며,Ballot paper (11), election information department (12), election manager seal (13), function display unit (14), selective candidate printing unit (15), reference display unit (16), lower edge cutting unit (17), It is composed of a broken wire transfer line 18, a serial number 19, an RF-TAG description section 20, an RF-TAG 21, an optical code section 22, an optical code serial number 23,

A: 상기 선택후보인쇄부(15)를 제외한 {RF-TAG(21)와 파단 도무송라인(18) 포함} 일체 제반사항을 사전에, 투표용지(11) 제작과정에서 부착/ 삽입/ 인쇄/ 도무송 하여 카드리지로 제공하고, 투표자가 투표정보입력기의 최종 확인보튼 터치에 의해 선택된 후보가 인쇄되는 방법.A: Attaching / inserting / printing / incorporating all the preliminary matters (including RF-TAG 21 and broken piercing line 18) except for the selective candidate printing unit 15 in advance, in the process of producing the ballot paper 11 And the candidate selected by the voter's final confirmation button touch of the voting information inputter is printed.

B: 상기 RF-TAG 설명부를, 요철엠보싱 또는 홀로그램으로 대체되고, 선택후보인쇄부(15)를 제외한 {RF-TAG(21)와 파단 도무송라인(18) 포함} 일체 제반사항을 사전에, 투표용지(11) 제작과정에서 부착/ 삽입/ 인쇄/ 도무송 하여 카드리지로 제공하고, 투표자가 투표정보입력기의 최종 확인보튼 터치에 의해 선택된 후보가 인쇄되는 방법.B: The RF-TAG description part is replaced by the uneven embossing or hologram, and includes all the prerequisites (including the RF-TAG 21 and the breaking dosing line 18) except for the selective candidate printing part 15. Method of attaching / inserting / printing / transporting the ballot paper (11) in the manufacturing process to provide the cartridge, the candidate selected by the voter touch the final confirmation button of the voting information inputter is printed.

C: 상기 RF-TAG(21)와 파단 도무송라인(18)은 사전에 투표용지(11) 제작과정에서 부착/ 삽입/ 인쇄/ 도무송 하여 제작되고, 선택된 후보(15)와 함께 기타의제반사항이, 투표자가 투표정보입력기의 최종 확인보튼 터치에 의해 인쇄되는 방법.C: The RF-TAG 21 and the breaking dosing line 18 are produced by attaching / inserting / printing / doing / transmitting the ballot paper 11 in advance, and with other selected candidates 15. How the voter is printed by touching the final confirmation button of the voting information input device.

D: RF-TAG를 포함한 일체의 RF투표용지(100)을 100% 프린팅 방식(반도체/유전체/도체 성질을 띤 유기물 혹은 유무기 복합 물질들을 이용하여 전자회로, 안테 나, 메모리의 인쇄)으로, RF투표용지 일체{ 선거정보 표시부(12,13,14,16), 선택후보 인쇄부(15), 하단일련번호(19), RF-TAG설명부(20), RF-TAG(21), 광코드부(22,23)}를, 투표자가 투표정보입력기의 최종 확인보튼 터치에 의해 인쇄되는 방법.D: All RF ballot paper 100 including RF-TAG is printed by 100% printing method (electronic circuit, antenna, memory using organic / organic / organic composite materials with semiconductor / dielectric / conductor properties), All RF ballot papers {election information display unit 12, 13, 14, 16, candidate candidate printing unit 15, lower serial number 19, RF-TAG description unit 20, RF-TAG (21), optical Code section (22, 23)}, the voter is printed by the final confirmation button touch of the voting information input device.

E: 또한 상기 투표용지에 인쇄되는 광코드는 바코드, 이차원바코드, 이차원코드, 칼라코드, 이미지코드, 로고삽입코드, 메직코드를 총칭하는 단어로, 광판독기술에 사용되는 모든 기술의 식별수단 중의 하나를 채택할 수 있다.E: Also, the optical code printed on the ballot paper is a general term for a barcode, two-dimensional bar code, two-dimensional code, color code, image code, logo insertion code, and magic code. Can adopt one.

다: 투표시 부정투표용지가 투표함에 투입되는 것을 막을 수 있는, RF-TAG인식투표함(410)의 구성과 작동은 이러하다.C: The construction and operation of the RF-TAG recognition ballot box 410, which can prevent fraudulent ballots from being put in the ballot box during voting, is like this.

[도 8]과 같이, 투표함 본체(410) 상단에 CCTV모듈(421,422)이 투표상황을 연속촬영하며, RF리더모듈(430,431)이 투입하려는 투표용지를 감지(432)하여, 비정상 투표용지의 경우 경고스피커(423)가 작동하며, 정상투표용지일 경우만 투표입구 자동개폐부(424,425)가 열리는, 부정투표방지판독모듈(420)이 장착되며, 투표함 본체(410) 안에 착탈식보안투표함(412)이 장착되며, 전원/비상용밧데리(470)에 연결되며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(441)와 데이터저장부(442~443))에 가동펌웨어, RF 비교감식 프로그램(431), 투표정보 집계/전송프로그램(445), 보안프로그램, 녹화프로그램 등이 탑재되어, 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선, 통신선 등으로 연계된다. As shown in Figure 8, the CCTV module (421, 422) on the top of the ballot box body 410 continuous shooting of the voting situation, the RF reader module (430, 431) to detect the ballot paper to be injected (432), in the case of abnormal ballot paper Warning speaker 423 is operated, the ballot entrance automatic opening and closing parts (424, 425) is opened, only when the normal ballot, the anti-voting prevention reading module 420 is mounted, the removable security ballot box 412 in the ballot box body 410 is It is installed, connected to the power / emergency battery (470), and internally to the central processing unit (441) and the data storage unit (442 ~ 443), operating firmware, RF comparison recognition program (431), voting information aggregation / transmission A program 445, a security program, a recording program, and the like are mounted and linked with a circuit board, a circuit line, a current line, a communication line, and the like.

필요에 따라 RF-TAG인식투표함(410)은 온라인(580)과 무선통신(590)로를 개방하여 통해 투표소내 실시간 보안집계서버(640)나 지역구집계서버(740)에 투표정 보를 실시간으로 전송할 수 있는 RF-TAG인식투표함.The RF-TAG recognition ballot box 410 transmits the voting information in real time to the real-time security aggregation server 640 or the local community aggregation server 740 in the polling place by opening the online 580 and the wireless communication 590 as necessary. RF-TAG Recognition Ballot.

라: 상기 실시간 보안집계서버(500)의 구성과 작동은 이러하다.D: The configuration and operation of the real-time security aggregation server 500 is as follows.

[도 9]과 같이, 기표소내 설치된 투표정보입력기(300)와 상시 연계되어, 투표정보입력기(300)가 보내오는 투표용지(100)별로 기록된 투표정보를, 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록하며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(541)와 데이터저장부(542~544)를, 외부로는 보안모니터(551), 키보드/마우스(552,553), 전원/비상밧데리(570)에 연결된다. 데이터저장부(542~544)는 가동펌웨어, 실시간 투표집계 및 전송 프로그램(560), 보안프로그램 등을 탑재하며, 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선, 통신선 등으로 연계된다. As shown in FIG. 9, the vote information recorded for each ballot paper 100 sent by the voting information inputter 300 in real time is linked to the voting information inputter 300 installed in the ballot office, and sorted / summed / aggregated / It is connected to the central processing unit 541 and the data storage unit 542-544, and to the outside of the security monitor 551, keyboard / mouse (552, 553), power / emergency battery (570). The data storage units 542 to 544 are equipped with a moving firmware, a real-time voting and transmitting program 560, a security program, and the like, and are connected to a circuit board, a circuit line, a current line, a communication line, and the like.

실시간 보안집계서버(500)는 투표종료후 허가된 관리자가, 온라인(580)과 무선통신(590)로를 선택 개방하여 지역구집계서버(600)/ 광역집계서버(700)/ 중앙집계서버(800)에 투표집계정보를 전송하는 실시간 보안집계서버.Real-time security aggregation server 500 is authorized by the administrator after the end of the voting, online (580) and wireless communication (590) by selecting the local aggregation server (600) / regional aggregation server (700) / central aggregation server (800) Real-time security aggregation server for transmitting the voting aggregate information to).

마: 본 발명은 전자적으로 선 집계하여 당락발표하며, 사후에 신속/정확히 투표집계결과를 입증할 수 있는 특징을 갖고 있다. 선거당락 방송후, 투표집계결과를 입증하는 투표정보검증/집계시스템(900~992)의 구성과 작동은 이러하다.E: The present invention is electronically pre-aggregated to announce the election, and has the feature to prove the results of the vote counting quickly and accurately after the death. After the election election, the construction and operation of the voting information verification / aggregation system 900 to 992 verifying the voting results are as follows.

[도 14]와 같이 투표용지의 투표정보를 최종 검증하기 위하여, 검증/계수기(900), 검증집계서버(990), 모니터,키보드,마우스(992)로 구성되며,  In order to finally verify the voting information of the ballot as shown in FIG. 14, the verification / counter 900, verification aggregation server 990, monitor, keyboard, mouse (992),

검증계수기(900)는 상황 디스플레이 화면(930), 기표/인쇄정보나 RF투표정보 를 택일검출 하거나 동시검출을 위한, 검출모드전환보톤(931), 시작/멈춤용 보튼(932), 투표용지일련번호 표기부(933), 직능별선택투표정보(934), 집계된 총수량 표시부(935), 집계단위표시부(936), 오류투표용지의 출현시 LED발광 및 경고음 발생부(937), 기표/선택인쇄번호/바코드를 검출하기위한 광판독 리더(910)와 RF투표정보 리더기(920), 기계적 구동부(950), 중앙처리장치(941), 데이터저장부(942~944)로 구성된다. 데이터저장부엔 자체가동 펌웨어와 광판독 비교감식프로그램(911)과 RF비교감식프로그램(924)이 탑재되며, 실시간으로 검증집계서버(990) 에 전송된다.The verification counter 900 includes a situation display screen 930, detection mode switching button 931, start / stop button 932, and voting paper series for alternative detection or simultaneous detection of voting / printing information or RF voting information. Number display unit 933, function selection voting information 934, aggregated total quantity display unit 935, counting unit display unit 936, LED light emitting and alarm sound generation unit in the presence of an error ballot (937), notation / selection An optical reader 910, an RF voting information reader 920, a mechanical driver 950, a central processing unit 941, and a data storage unit 942 to 944 for detecting a print number / bar code are included. The data storage unit is equipped with its own running firmware, optical read comparison program 911 and RF comparison program 924, and is transmitted to the verification aggregation server 990 in real time.

지역구 별로 설치되는 투표검증시스템(900~992)은, 투표 재집계 프로그램(991)을 이용하여 최종 투표검증과 검증자료를 분류/합산/취합/기록하여 지역구 집계서버(600)에 전송하거나, 지역구 집계서버[600]의 투표집계정보와 비교할 수 있는 투표검증/집계시스템.The voting verification system (900 to 992) installed for each district is classified, summed, aggregated, and recorded the final voting verification and verification data using the voting re-aggregation program (991), or transmitted to the district counting server (600), or the district. Voting verification / aggregation system that can be compared with the voting aggregation information of the aggregation server [600].

바: 특별히 본 발명은 병원이나, 교도서, 함정등에서 편리하게 투표할 수 있는 거용 투표정보입력기를 제공한다. [도 13]의 거소투표용 포터블 투표정보 입력기(200)의 구성과 작동은 이러하다.F. In particular, the present invention provides a giant voting information inputter that can conveniently vote in a hospital, a school book, a trap, and the like. The configuration and operation of the portable voting information input device 200 for the voting ballot of FIG. 13 are as described above.

거소자를 위한 투표정보입력기로, [도 13]과 같이, 본체(200)에 RF투표용지배급부(32), RF카드판독(33), 터치스크린(230), CCTV카메라모듈(260,261), 경보스피커(270)와, 선택 입력된 투표정보를 기록하는 RFID라이터(220)/ 투표용지 급지부(250-2)/ 제반투표사항과 선택투표정보를 인쇄하는 인쇄출력장치(250-1)가 장착 구비되며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(241)와 가동 펌웨어, 투표자데이터(222), 인쇄콘트롤 프로그램(250-1), 광코드감식프로그램(211), RFID감식프로그램(221)이 탑재된 데이터저장부(242~244)와, 전자주민증과 RF투표카드를 감지분석하는 광코드/광신호리더모듈(211,212), RFID리더(221,223)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 RF투표용지(100)에 기록하는 RFID라이터(220)이 이 장착 구비되어, 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선 등에 의해 상호작용하며, As a voting information input device for the resident, as shown in FIG. 13, the RF voting paper distribution unit 32, the RF card reading 33, the touch screen 230, CCTV camera module (260, 261), alarm to the main body 200 Equipped with a speaker 270, an RFID writer 220 for recording the selected voting information, a ballot paper feeder 250-2, and a print output device 250-1 for printing the voting matters and the voting information. The internal data storage unit includes a central processing unit 241, a moving firmware, a voter data 222, a print control program 250-1, an optical code recognition program 211, and an RFID recognition program 221. (242 to 244), an optical code / optical signal reader module (211,212), RFID reader (221, 223) for sensing and analyzing the electronic resident ID card and RF ballot card and RFID for recording the selected input voting information on the RF ballot paper (100) Lighter 220 is provided with this, and interact by a circuit board, a circuit line, a current line, etc.,

거소자용 투표정보입력기(200)의 RF카드판독(33)에, 투표권 신분확인에 의한 전자주민증(110)이나, 투표권 신분확인에 의해 우편 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를 접촉시, 투표카드에 기록된 광코드(22)/ RF-TAG(21)/ RFIC 정보를 광코드리더(211,212)와 RF리더(221,223)가 {투표자데이터(222) 비교분석(211,221)하여- RF투표카드에 의한 투표시는 생략}, 부정당한 투표카드가 투입될 시는 스피커(270) 경보음과 경보화면을 발생/제시시키며, 정상 투표카드 일시는, 투표정보입력기(200)의 화면(230)에 투표요령안내(231)와 직능별로 출마자를 나열 제시(232)하며, 선택을 요청하는 안내문과, 선택시 선택된 1명의 정보가 화면 하단에 표시되며, 직능별로 1명을 선택하는 순차적 과정을 모두 완료하여, 각기 선택된 직능별 후보자를 모두 나열 제시하며, 선택되어 나열 제시된 직능별 후보자 일측에, 확인보튼을 추가 제시한다.Upon contacting the RF card reader 33 of the voting information input device 200 for the provincial resident, the electronic resident card 110 by voting right identification or the RF voting card 120 mailed by voting right identification, The recorded optical code 22 / RF-TAG 21 / RFIC information is analyzed by the optical code reader 211,212 and the RF reader 221,223 {voter data 222 comparative analysis (211,221)-voting by the RF voting card. Omit time}, when an illegal voting card is inputted, the speaker 270 generates an alarm sound and an alarm screen, and the normal voting card date and time, the voting instructions are displayed on the screen 230 of the voting information input device 200. (231) and the list of running candidates by function (232), the request for selection and the information of one person selected at the time of selection is displayed at the bottom of the screen, by completing all the sequential process of selecting one person by function, respectively List and present all candidates by selected function. On one side, present additional confirmation buttons.

투표자가 화면(230)에 제시된 확인보튼을 터치시, 선택 나열 제시된 투표정보가 투표용지(11)에 기 구비된 RF-TAG(21)에 기록되며, 동시에 자체 플레시메모리부(244)로 선택투표정보가 저장되며, 투표정보들이 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기 록되게 한다. When the voter touches the confirmation button presented on the screen 230, the selected voting information listed for selection is recorded in the RF-TAG 21 provided in the ballot paper 11, and at the same time, the vote is selected by its own flash memory unit 244. Information is stored, allowing voters to be sorted, aggregated, aggregated, and recorded in real time.

플레시메모리부(244)로 선택투표정보가 저장된 후, 투표정보입력기(200)의 투표용지 급지부(270-2)와 인쇄출력부(270-1)가 작동되어, 투표용지 표지(11)상에 제반 투표사항과 선택된 투표정보(151)를, 인쇄하는 거소자용 투표정보입력기로, 상기 투표용지 급지부(270-2)는 [도 13과]같이 롤카트리지를 장착 구동하여, RF투표용지를 1매씩 절단공급/ 도무송 하거나, RF-TAG가 기 부착되고 하단절취부(17)가 기 도무송된 낱장투표용지가 적재된 카드리지를 선택 사용할 수 있다. 투표용지하단의 절취파단선(18)은 상기 인쇄과정상에서 도무송되거나, 사전에 기본 투표용지제작시 도무송하여 공급할 수 있다.After the selective voting information is stored in the flash memory unit 244, the ballot paper feeder 270-2 and the print output unit 270-1 of the voting information inputter 200 are operated on the ballot paper cover 11. The ballot paper feeder 270-2 is driven by mounting a roll cartridge as shown in FIG. 13, by printing the voting matters and the selected voting information 151. Cutting feed / dosing, or the RF-TAG is attached to the cut sheet of paper and the lower cut-out 17 is loaded with a ballot paper can be selected and used. The tear break line 18 at the bottom of the ballot paper may be transported in the printing process, or may be supplied in advance when the basic ballot paper is produced.

또한 선관위에서 거소자용 투표정보입력기{또는 거소자 투표정보가 기록된 플레시카드}와 봉함된 RF투표용지를 투표집계구역에 운반하여 별도 집계관리하며, [도 14]의 투표검증/집계시스템에 연계하여 저장된 투표정보를 전송하며, 검증한다.In addition, the NEC transports the ballot information input device (or flash card with the ballot information recorded) and the sealed RF ballot in the ballot counting area to aggregate and manage the ballot counting / aggregation system of [Fig. 14]. The stored voting information is transmitted and verified.

사: 본투표 시스템에 사용되는 RF투표카드(120)의 구성과 제작방법은 이러하다.Company: The configuration and manufacturing method of the RF ballot card 120 used in the main ballot system is as follows.

[도 1]과 같이 종이나 수지(121) 위에 선거표시부(122)/ RF-TAG설명부(123)/ RF-TAG(124)/ 정보가록부(125)/ RF투표카드 일련번호(126)/ 광코드부(127) 선거관리인 날인부(128)로 구성되며,1, the election display unit 122 / RF-TAG description unit 123 / RF-TAG 124 / information record unit 125 / RF ballot card serial number 126 on paper or resin 121 as shown in FIG. / Optical code section (127) is composed of the election manager seal (128),

A: 상기 RF-TAG(124)는 부착되거나 2장의 용지사이에 삽입하여 제작한다.A: The RF-TAG 124 is attached or produced between two sheets of paper.

B; 상기 RF-TAG 설명부(123)는 인쇄하거나/요철엠보싱하거나/ 인쇄스티커를 붙이거나/ 홀로그램 스티커를 부치거나/ 홀로그램 인쇄로 제작할 수 있다.B; The RF-TAG description unit 123 may be printed / embossed / printed sticker / stamped hologram sticker / manufactured by hologram printing.

C: RF-TAG를 포함한 일체의 RF투표카드(120)를 100% 인쇄(프린팅)하는 방식(반도체/유전체/도체 성질을 띤 유기물 혹은 유무기 복합 물질들을 이용하여 전자회로, 안테나, 메모리의 인쇄)으로, RF투표카드의 일체{선거정보 표시부(122), 선거관리자 날인부(128), RF-TAG설명부(123), RF-TAG(124), 광코드부(127), 일련번호부(126)}를, 인쇄(프린팅)하여 제작한다.C: 100% printing (printing) of all RF voting card 120 including RF-TAG (printing of electronic circuit, antenna, memory using organic / organic / organic composite materials with semiconductor / dielectric / conductor properties) ), An integral part of the RF ballot card {election information display unit 122, election manager seal unit 128, RF-TAG description unit 123, RF-TAG 124, optical code unit 127, serial number unit ( 126)} is produced by printing (printing).

D: 또한 상기 RF투표카드(120)에 인쇄되는 광코드는 바코드, 이차원바코드, 이차원코드, 칼라코드, 이미지코드, 로로삽입코드, 메직코드를 총칭하는 단어로, 광판독기술에 사용되는 모든 기술의 식별수단 중의 하나를 채택할 수 있다.D: Also, the optical code printed on the RF voting card 120 is a bar code, a two-dimensional bar code, a two-dimensional code, a color code, an image code, a roro insertion code, and a magic code. It may adopt one of the identification means of.

도 1: 차세대 주민등록증과 투표자격용 RF투표카드.Figure 1: Next-generation resident registration card and voting qualification RF ballot card.

도 2: 투표정보입력기에서 출력된 RF-TAG를 구비한 동시선거용 투표용지.Fig. 2: Voting paper for the simultaneous election with RF-TAG output from the voting information input device.

도 3: RF인식투표함 투입전, 하단모서리 파단과 선거관리인 날인이 된 투표용지.Figure 3: The ballot paper with the bottom edge broken and the election official sealed before the RF recognition ballot box.

도 4: 투표정보입력기의 초기화면 예시도.4 illustrates an initial screen of a voting information input device.

도 5: 투표정보입력기 화면이 제1직능(도지사/시장) 출마자 모두를 제시하며, 선택시 선택한 후보를 하단에 표시하는 예.5: An example in which a voting information input screen shows all candidates for the first function (governor / mayor) and displays the selected candidate at the bottom of the selection.

도 6: 투표정보입력 및 투표용지출력 단계.6 is a ballot information input and ballot paper output step.

도 7: 투표정보입력기와 시스템 블록도.7: Voting information input system and system block diagram.

도 8: RF-TAG 인식투표함과 시스템 블록도.8: RF-TAG Awareness Ballot Box and System Block Diagram.

도 9: 실시간 투표집계 보안서버의 시스템 블록도.9 is a system block diagram of a real-time voting aggregation security server.

도 10: 실시간 투표집계시스템과 투표체계도.10: Real-time voting system and voting system diagram.

도 11: 투표정보의 입력/분류저장/집계전송/당락처리/검증 단계도.11 is a step of inputting / classifying storing / aggregating transmission / contraction processing / verification of voting information.

도 12: 투표정보의 검출/분류저장/집계전송/당락처리/검증 처리도.12: Detection / classification storage / aggregate transmission / contraction processing / verification processing of voting information.

도 13: 거소투표용 이동용 포터블 투표정보입력기.Figure 13: Portable voting information input device for voting ballot.

도 14: 투표용지 계수 및 투표정보 검증/ 집계시스템.14: Ballot counting and ballot information verification / counting system.

도면부호; 11:투표용지, 12:동시선거명, 13:선거관리인 날인란, 14:출마자정보/고유번호 또는 직능별 명칭, 15:선택후보 인쇄자리, 16:참고사항, 17:하단 절취부, 18:파단선, 19:절취부 일련번호, 20:RF-TAG 설명부(인쇄/요철엠보싱/홀로그램), 21:RF-TAG, 22:광코드, 23:광코드 일련번호, 31:투표정보입력기의 본체, 32:투표용지 배급부, 33: 카드판독부, 35:CCTV카메라, 100:RF 투표용지, 110:차세대 주민등록증, 120:투표자격용 RF투표카드, 121:투표카드(수지/종이), 122:투표카드의 인쇄부, 123:투표카드의 RF-TAG 설명부(인쇄/요철엠보싱/홀로그램), 124:투표카드의 RF-TAG, 125:투표카드의 정보기록부, 126:투표카드의 일련번호, 127:광코드부, 131:투표용지의 선거관리인 날인, 151: 선택고유번호인쇄부, 200:거소투표용 포터블 투표정보입력기, 300:투표정보입력기, 311:광코드리더, 320:투표정보입력용 RF 라이터, 321:투표카드감지용 RF리더, 322:투표자데이터, 330:투표안내스크린, 331~332:투표안내/ 직능별출마자/ 선택투표정보 확인, 341:중앙처리장치, 342~344:데이터저장부, 350:CCTV모듈, 351:스피커, 360:전원/비상밧데리, 370,370-1:인쇄출력부, 370-2:투표용지 급지부, 410:투표함 외체, 411:투표입구, 412:보안투표함 카드리지 420:부정투입 방지모듈, 421~422:CCTV모듈, 423:경고음발생 스피커, 424:투표입구 자동개폐부, 430~432: RF리더 모듈, 500:실시간 보안투표집계시스템, 510:보안투표집계서버, 541:중앙처리장치, 542~544:데이터저장부, 551:보안모니터, 552~553:키보드/마우스, 560:복합프로그램, 570:전원/비상밧데리, 580:온라인전송부, 590:무선통신전송부, 600:지역구집계서버, 700:광역집계서버, 800:중앙집계서버, 900: 투표용지계수 및 투표정보검증기, 910:광판독기/ 바코드리더, 920:RF 리더, 930: 검증기화면, 931:검색모드선택보튼, 932:시작/멈춤보튼, 933:투표용지일련번호, 934:직능별투표정보, 935:총계수표시부, 936:계수수량지정부, 937:경고스피커, 941:중앙처리장치, 942~944:데이터저장부, 950:구동부, 960:전원/비상밧데리, 990~991:검증집계서버, 992:모니터/키보드/마우스Reference numerals; 11: Ballot, 12: Concurrent Election Name, 13: Election Manager's Seal, 14: Candidate Information / Unique Number or Function Name, 15: Candidate Print Place, 16: References, 17: Bottom Cutout, 18: Par Disconnection, 19: cutting part serial number, 20: RF-TAG explanation part (printing / uneven embossing / hologram), 21: RF-TAG, 22: optical code, 23: optical code serial number, 31: main body of voting information input device , 32: ballot distribution, 33: card reader, 35: CCTV camera, 100: RF ballot, 110: next-generation resident registration card, 120: voting qualification RF ballot card, 121: ballot card (resin / paper), 122 : Voting card printing section, 123: voting card RF-TAG description section (printing / uneven embossing / hologram), 124: voting card RF-TAG, 125: voting card information recording section, 126: voting card serial number 127: Optical code section, 131: Election manager stamp on the ballot, 151: Unique number printing section, 200: Portable voting information input device for voting ballot, 300: Voting information input device, 311: Optical code reader, 320: Voting information RF Ra for Input 321: RF reader for voting card detection, 322: Voter data, 330: Voter guide screen, 331 ~ 332: Voter guide / function-specific starter / Selected poll information, 341: Central processing unit, 342 ~ 344: Data storage 350, CCTV module, 351: speaker, 360: power supply / emergency battery, 370, 370-1: printing output unit, 370-2: ballot paper feeder, 410: ballot box body, 411: ballot entrance, 412: security ballot box cartridge 420 : Intrusion prevention module, 421 ~ 422: CCTV module, 423: Warning sound generating speaker, 424: Automatic ballot opening and closing, 430 ~ 432: RF reader module, 500: Real-time security voting system, 510: Security voting server, 541 : Central processing unit, 542 ~ 544: Data storage unit, 551: Security monitor, 552 ~ 553: Keyboard / mouse, 560: Complex program, 570: Power / emergency battery, 580: Online transmission unit, 590: Wireless communication transmission unit 600: regional counting server, 700: regional counting server, 800: central counting server, 900: ballot counting and voting information verifier, 910: optical reader / barcode reader, 920: RF reader, 930: Verifier screen, 931: search mode selection button, 932: start / stop button, 933: ballot serial number, 934: voting information by function, 935: total count display, 936: counting quantity indicator, 937: warning speaker 941: Central processing unit, 942 to 944: Data storage unit, 950: Driving unit, 960: Power / emergency battery, 990 ~ 991: Verification aggregation server, 992: Monitor / keyboard / mouse

Claims (8)

1인 선출 또는 다수인 동시선출이 한번에 가능한 RF투표시스템으로;An RF voting system in which one or multiple simultaneous elections are possible; 1) 선거자의 투표권 확인 및 RF투표카드 수령단계,1) check the voter's right to vote and receive the RF ballot card; 2) 선거자가 투표권 확인된 전자주민증(110)이나, 투표권 확인에 의해 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를, 기표소에 설치된 투표정보입력기(300)의 카드판독부(33)에 접촉하는 단계,2) the elector contacting the card reader unit 33 of the voting information input unit 300 installed in the ballot box, the electronic resident certificate 110, or the RF voting card 120 paid by the voting right confirmation, 3) 투표권 인증 또는 확인 단계3) voting rights verification or verification 전자주민증(110)을 사용하는 투표의 경우는, 투표정보기록기(300)의 카드판독부(33)가 보내오는 검출된 식별정보를, 투표정보기록기(300)의 선거인 데이타부(322)에 기 입력저장된 선거인 명부와 비교시켜, 정당한 선거자에게만 출마자 선택 과정을 스크린에 진행시키며, In the case of voting using the electronic resident card 110, the detected identification information sent from the card reader 33 of the voting information recorder 300 is recorded in the electoral data section 322 of the voting information recorder 300. Compared to the saved list of electors, screen the runner selection process to the rightful electors, 지급된 RF투표카드(120)를 사용하는 투표의 경우는, 투표정보기록기(300)의 카드판독부(33)가 정당한 투표카드인가를 분석하여, 정당한 선거자에게만 출마자 선택 과정을 스크린에 진행시키는 단계, In the case of voting using the issued RF voting card 120, the card reader 33 of the voting information recorder 300 analyzes whether the voting card is a valid voting card, and proceeds the selection process for the candidate only to the electorate on the screen. step, 4) 스크린 안내(331,332~)에 따라 투표자가 직능별 후보자를 선택한 후, 스크린(330)의 최종 확인보턴을 터치하는 단계, 4) after the voter selects candidates for each function according to the screen guidance (331,332 ~), touching the final confirmation button on the screen 330, 5) 투표정보기록기(300)의 RFID 라이터(320)/ 투표용지 급지부(370-2)/ 인쇄출력부(370-1)가 가동되어, 선거정보와 직능별로 선택된 투표정보를 RF투표용지(100)의 RFID TAG(21)와 표면(11)에 기록과 인쇄하여 발행하는 단계,5) The RFID writer 320, the ballot paper feeder 370-2, and the print output unit 370-1 of the voting information recorder 300 are operated to display the voting information selected by the election information and the function of the RF ballot paper 100 Recording and printing on the RFID TAG 21 and the surface 11 of 6) RF투표용지(100) 발행과 동시에 개별 투표정보를 투표소 내 보안집계서버(500)에 전송하며, 보안집계서버(500)는 투표정보입력기(300)가 전송한 개별투표정보를 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록하는 단계,6) At the same time as the RF ballot paper 100 is issued, individual voting information is transmitted to the security aggregation server 500 in the polling place, and the security aggregation server 500 classifies the individual voting information transmitted by the voting information inputter 300 in real time. / Summing / aggregating / recording, 7) 선거자가 기표소를 나와 RF투표카드(120)를 선거관리자에게 반납하며, 투표정보입력기(300)가 발행한 RF투표용지(100)에 선거관리인의 날인(131)을 필한 후, RF투표용지(100) 하단 파단부(17)를 절취하여 절취부 모음함에 투입하는 단계, 7) After the elector leaves the ballot box and returns the RF ballot card 120 to the election manager, and the seal of the election manager 131 on the RF ballot paper 100 issued by the voting information inputter 300, RF ballot paper (100) cutting the lower rupture part 17 and inserting it into the cutout collection box, 8) 선거자가 RF투표용지(100)를 부정투표방지모듈(420)이 장착된 RF-TAG투표인식함(410)에 투입함으로 투표를 완료하는 단계,8) the voter completes the voting by putting the RF ballot 100 in the RF-TAG ballot recognition box 410 equipped with a fraud ballot prevention module 420, 9) 선거관리인이 투표 종료시, 허가된 선거관리자에게 보안집계서버(500)의 온라인 전송로(580)와 무선통신 전송로(590) 중 하나를 선택 개방하여 집계된 투표정보를 지역구집계서버(600)로 전송하는 단계, 9) At the end of the vote, the election manager selects one of the online transmission line 580 and the wireless communication transmission line 590 of the security aggregation server 500 and opens the aggregated voting information to the authorized election administrator. ), 10) 취합/통계된 지역투표정보를 지역구집계서버(600)에서 광역집계서버(700)/ 중앙집계서버(800)로 선거집계 결과가 순차 전송되는 단계, 10) a step of sequentially transmitting the result of the election aggregation from the regional aggregation server 600 to the regional aggregation server 700 and the central aggregation server 800; 11) 중앙집계서버(800)의 투표정보를 방송국 투표 집계 서버가 전송받아, 투표정보를 방송용으로 분류/합산/취합/기록하여 선거 당락을 투표종료시점과 가깝게 방송하는 단계, 11) receiving the voting information of the central aggregation server 800 by the broadcasting station vote counting server, and classifying / summing / aggregating / recording the voting information for broadcasting to broadcast the election voting close to the end of the voting; 12) 선거 당락 방송 후, 지역구 별로 설치된, 투표검증시스템(900~992)을 이용하여 투표집계결과를 입증하며, 투표검증시스템(900~992)은 최종 투표검증과 검증자료를 분류/합산/취합/기록하여 지역구 집계서버(600)에 전송하여, 지역구 집계서버의 투표집계정보와 비교하는 단계로 시행되는,12) After the election election, the results of voting counting are verified using the voting verification system (900 ~ 992) installed for each district. / Recording and transmitting to the district counting server 600, and compared with the vote counting information of the district counting server, "RF투표시스템"  "RF voting system" 청구항 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 투표정보입력기(300)의 구성과 작동은;Configuration and operation of the ballot information input unit 300; 그 구성은,The composition is 본체(31)에 RF투표용지배급부(32), 카드판독부(33), 터치스크린(330), CCTV카메라(35), 경보스피커(351)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 기록하는 RFID라이터(320)/ 투표용지 급지부(370-2)/ 제반투표사항과 선택투표정보를 인쇄하는 인쇄출력장치(370-1)가 장착 구비되며, RF writer for recording the RF ballot distribution unit 32, card reader 33, touch screen 330, CCTV camera 35, alarm speaker 351 and the selected input voting information on the main body 31 ( 320) / ballot paper feeder (370-2) / is equipped with a print output device (370-1) for printing the voting information and the optional ballot information, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(341)와 가동 펌웨어, 투표자데이터(322), 인쇄콘트롤 프로그램(370-1), 광코드감식프로그램(311), RFID감식프로그램(321)이 탑재된 데이터저장부(342~344)와, 전자주민증과 RF투표카드를 감지분석하는 광코드/광신호리더모듈(311,312), RFID리더(321,323)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 RF투표용지(100)의 RF-TAG(21)에 기록하는 RFID라이터(320)가 장착 구비되어, 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선에 의해 상호작용하며, The data storage unit 342 includes a central processing unit 341, a moving firmware, voter data 322, a print control program 370-1, an optical code recognition program 311, and an RFID recognition program 321. 344), the optical code / optical signal reader module 311, 312, the RFID reader 321, 323, and the selected input voting information for detecting and analyzing the electronic resident's card and the RF ballot card. Is equipped with an RFID writer 320 to record, and interacts with the circuit board, the circuit line, the current line, 그 작동은,That works, 1) 투표카드판독부(33)에 투표권 확인에 의한 전자주민증(110)이나 투표권 확인에 의해 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를 접촉시, 투표카드에 기록된 광코드(22)/ RF-TAG(21) 정보를 광코드리더(311,312)와 RF리더(321,323)가 투표자데이터(322) 또는 투표카드데이타와 비교분석(311,321)하여,1) Upon contacting the voting card reader 33 with the electronic resident's card 110 by checking the voting rights or the RF voting card 120 paid by the voting right, the optical code 22 / RF-TAG recorded on the voting card (21) The optical code readers 311 and 312 and the RF readers 321 and 323 compare and analyze the information with the voter data 322 or the voting card data (311 and 321). 2) 부정당한 투표카드가 투입될 시는 스피커(351) 경보음과 경보화면을 발생/제시시키며, 2) When an illegal voting card is inserted, the speaker 351 generates an alarm sound and an alarm screen. 3) 정상 투표카드 일시는, 투표정보입력기(300)의 화면(330)에 투표요령안내(331)와 직능별로 출마자를 나열 제시(332)하며, 선택을 요청하는 안내문과 선택시 선택된 1명의 정보가 화면 하단에 표시되며, 직능별로 1명을 선택하는 순차적 과정을 모두 완료하여 각기 선택된 직능별 후보자를 모두 나열 제시하고, 선택되어 나열 제시된 직능별 후보자 일측에 다시보튼과 확인보튼을 추가 제시하며,3) The normal voting card date and time, the voting method guide 331 and the candidates listed by the function on the screen 330 of the voting information input unit 300, 332 presented, a request for selection and the information of one selected at the time of selection Is displayed at the bottom of the screen, completes the sequential process of selecting one person by function, lists and presents all candidates for each selected function, and additionally presents a button and a confirmation button on one side of the selected candidates. 4) 선거자가 화면(330)에 제시된 확인보튼을 터치시, 선택 나열 제시된 투표정보가 투표용지(11)에 기 구비된 RF-TAG(21)에 기록되며, 4) When the elector touches the confirmation button presented on the screen 330, the vote information presented by the selection list is recorded on the RF-TAG 21 provided on the ballot paper 11, 5) 동시에 투표소 내 설치된 보안집계서버(500)로 선택투표정보가 전송되어, 투표정보들이 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록되며, 5) At the same time, the selective voting information is transmitted to the security aggregation server 500 installed in the polling place, so that the voting information is classified / summed / aggregated / recorded in real time. 6) 동시에 투표정보입력기(300)의 투표용지 급지부(370-2)와 인쇄출력부(370-1)가 작동되어, 투표용지 표지(11)상에 제반 투표사항과 선택된 투표정보(151)를 인쇄하는, 6) At the same time, the ballot paper feeder 370-2 and the print output unit 370-1 of the ballot information inputter 300 are operated to display all the votes and the selected ballot information 151 on the ballot cover 11. Printed, "RF투표시스템" "RF voting system" 청구항 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2, 투표정보입력기(300)가 발급하는 RF투표용지(100)의 구성은;The configuration of the RF ballot paper 100 issued by the ballot information input unit 300; 투표용지(11), 선거정보부(12), 선거관리인 날인자리(13), 직능별표시부(14), 선택후보인쇄부(15), 참고사항 표시부(16), 하단모서리 절취부(17), 파단 도무송라인(18), 일련번호(19), RF-TAG 설명부(20), RF-TAG(21), 광코드(22), 광코드 일련번호(23)으로 구성되는,Ballot paper (11), election information department (12), election manager seal (13), function display unit (14), selective candidate printing unit (15), reference display unit (16), lower edge cutting unit (17), Consists of a broken wire transfer line 18, a serial number 19, RF-TAG description unit 20, RF-TAG 21, optical cord 22, optical code serial number 23, "RF투표시스템" "RF voting system" 청구항 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2, 투표정보입력기(300)의 투표용지 급지부(370-2)는;The ballot paper feeder 370-2 of the ballot information input unit 300; 1) 롤카트리지 장착 구동방식으로, 1) Roll cartridge mounted driving method, RF-TAG(21)가 기 부착되고 하단절취부(17)가 기 도무송 된 롤 상태의 투표용지를, 1매씩 절단하여 급지시키는 투표용지 급지부,The ballot paper feeder which cuts and feeds each sheet of ballot paper in the rolled state in which the RF-TAG 21 is attached and the lower cutout portion 17 is untransmitted. 2) 낱장용지카트리지 장착 구동방식으로, 2) Single sheet cartridge mounting drive method, 낱장의 투표용지에 RF-TAG(21)가 기 부착되고 하단절취부(17)가 기 도무송 된 투표용지를 카트리지에 적체시키어, 1매씩 급지시키는 투표용지 급지부,A ballot paper feeder which deposits an RF-TAG 21 attached to a single ballot paper and the lower cutout 17 is loaded with a ballot paper in a cartridge and feeds it one by one, 중 하나 이상을 선택 적용시킬 수 있는,Select one or more of the "RF투표시스템""RF voting system" 청구항 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, RF-TAG인식투표함(410)의 구성과 작동은;The configuration and operation of the RF-TAG recognition ballot box 410 is; 투표함 본체(410) 상단에 CCTV모듈(421,422)이 투표상황을 연속촬영하며, RF리더모듈(430,431)이 투입하려는 투표용지를 감지(432)하여, 비정상 투표용지의 경우 경고스피커(423)가 작동하며, 정상투표용지일 경우만 투표입구 자동개폐부(424,425)가 열리는 부정투표방지판독모듈(420)이 장착되며, 투표함 본체(410) 안에 착탈식보안투표함(412)이 장착되며, 전원/비상용밧데리(470)에 연결되며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(441)와 데이터저장부(442~443))에 가동펌웨어, RF 비교감식 프로그램(431), 투표정보 집계/전송프로그램(445), 보안프로그램, 녹화프로그램 등이 탑재되어 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선, 통신선으로 연계되며,CCTV module (421, 422) on the top of the ballot box body 410 continuous shooting of the voting situation, the RF reader module (430, 431) to detect the ballot paper to be put 432, in the case of abnormal ballot warning speaker 423 operates And, in the case of a normal ballot paper, the ballot entrance automatic opening and closing unit (424, 425) is installed in the anti-voting prevention reading module 420, the removable security ballot box 412 is mounted in the ballot box body 410, power / emergency battery ( 470, and internally to the central processing unit (441) and the data storage unit (442 ~ 443) operating firmware, RF comparison recognition program 431, voting information aggregation / transmission program (445), security program, It is equipped with recording program and connected with circuit board, circuit line, current line and communication line. 투표 종료 후, RF-TAG인식투표함(410)은 온라인(580)과 무선통신(590)로 중 하나를 선택 개방하여 투표소 내 실시간 보안집계서버(640) 또는 지역구집계서버(740)에 투표정보를 전송하여 투표결과를 1차 검증하는, After the voting ends, the RF-TAG recognition ballot box 410 selects and opens one of the online 580 and the wireless communication 590 to transmit the voting information to the real-time security aggregation server 640 or the local aggregation server 740 in the polling place. To first verify the voting results by sending "RF투표시스템""RF voting system" 청구항 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 보안집계서버(500)의 구성과 작동은;The configuration and operation of the security aggregation server 500 is; 기표소내 설치된 투표정보입력기(300)와 상시 연계되어, 투표정보입력기(300)가 보내오는 투표용지(100)별로 기록된 투표정보를, 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록하며, It is always linked with the voting information inputter 300 installed in the ballot box, and the voting information recorded for each voting paper 100 sent by the voting information inputter 300 is classified / summed / aggregated / recorded in real time. 내부로는 중앙처리장치(541)와 데이터저장부(542~544)를, 외부로는 보안모니터(551), 키보드/마우스(552,553), 전원/비상밧데리(570)에 연결되며, 데이터저장부(542~544)는 가동펌웨어, 실시간 투표집계 및 전송 프로그램(560), 보안프로그램 등을 탑재하며 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선, 통신선으로 연계되며,Internally connected to the central processing unit 541 and the data storage unit (542 ~ 544), the external security monitor (551), keyboard / mouse (552, 553), power / emergency battery (570), data storage unit 542-544 are equipped with a moving firmware, real-time voting and transmission programs 560, security programs, etc., and are connected with circuit boards, circuit lines, current lines, and communication lines, 투표 종료 후, 선관위의 허가된 선거관리자에 의해 보안집계서버(500)의 온라인(580) 또는 무선통신(590)로 중 하나를 선택 개방하여, 지역구집계서버(600)/ 광역집계서버(700)/ 중앙집계서버(800)에 투표집계정보를 전송하는, After the voting ends, one of the online 580 or wireless communication 590 of the security aggregation server 500 is opened and opened by the elected officials of the NEC, and the regional aggregation server 600 and the regional aggregation server 700 are opened. / To transmit the voting information to the central aggregation server 800, "RF투표시스템""RF voting system" 청구항 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 투표정보검증/집계시스템(900~992)의 구성과 작동은;The configuration and operation of the ballot information verification / aggregation system 900-992; 선거 당락 방송 후, 투표용지의 투표정보를 최종 검증하기 위하여, In order to finally verify the ballot information on the ballot after the election election broadcast, 검증/계수기(900), 검증집계서버(990), 모니터(992)로 구성되며, Verification / counter (900), verification aggregation server 990, monitor 992, 검증계수기(900)는 상황 디스플레이 화면(930), 기표/인쇄정보나 RF투표정보를 택일검출 하거나 동시검출을 위한, 검출모드전환보톤(931), 시작/멈춤용 보튼(932), 투표용지일련번호 표기부(933), 직능별선택투표정보(934), 집계된 총수량 표시부(935), 집계단위표시부(936), 오류투표용지의 출현시 LED발광 및 경고음 발생부(937), 기표/선택인쇄번호/바코드를 검출하기위한 광판독 리더(910)와 RF투표정보 리더기(920), 기계적 구동부(950), 중앙처리장치(941), 데이터저장부(942~944)로 구성되며, The verification counter 900 includes a status display screen 930, a detection mode switch button 931, a start / stop button 932, and a series of ballots for alternative detection or simultaneous detection of voting / printing information or RF voting information. Number display unit 933, function selection voting information 934, aggregated total quantity display unit 935, counting unit display unit 936, LED light emitting and alarm sound generation unit in the presence of an error ballot (937), notation / selection It consists of an optical reader 910, an RF voting information reader 920, a mechanical driver 950, a central processing unit 941, and a data storage unit 942 to 944 for detecting a print number / bar code. 데이터저장부엔 자체가동 펌웨어와 광판독 비교감식프로그램(911)과 RF비교감식프로그램(924)이 탑재되며, 실시간으로 검증집계서버(990)에 전송된다.The data storage unit is equipped with its own operating firmware, optical read comparison program 911 and RF comparison program 924, and is transmitted to the verification aggregation server 990 in real time. 지역구 별로 설치되는 투표검증시스템(900~992)은, 투표 재집계 프로그램(991)을 이용하여 최종 투표검증과 검증자료를 분류/합산/취합/기록하여 지역구 집계서버(600)에 전송하거나, 지역구 집계서버의 투표집계정보와 비교하는, The voting verification system (900 to 992) installed for each district is classified, summed, aggregated, and recorded the final voting verification and verification data using the voting re-aggregation program (991), or transmitted to the district counting server (600), or the district. Compared with the counting information of the counting server, "RF투표시스템""RF voting system" 청구항 1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 거소투표용 포터블 투표정보 입력기(200)의 구성과 작동은;The configuration and operation of the portable voting information input unit 200 for voting; 그 구성은, The composition is 본체(200)에 RF투표용지배급부(32), 투표카드판독부(33), 터치스크린(230), CCTV카메라모듈(260,261), 경보스피커(270)와, 선택 입력된 투표정보를 기록하는 RFID라이터(220)/ 투표용지 급지부(250-2)/ 제반투표사항과 선택투표정보를 인쇄하는 인쇄출력장치(250-1)가 장착 구비되며, 내부로는 중앙처리장치(241)와 가동 펌웨어, 투표자데이터(222), 인쇄콘트롤 프로그램(2500-1), 광코드감식프로그램(211), RFID감식프로그램(221)이 탑재된 데이터저장부(242~244)와, 전자주민증과 RF투표카드를 감지분석하는 광코드/광신호리더모듈(211,212), RFID리더(221,223)와 선택 입력된 투표정보를 RF투표용지(100)의 RF-TAG(21)에 기록하는 RFID라이터(220)가 장착 구비되어 회로기판, 회로선, 전류선에 의해 상호작용하여, RF ballot distribution unit 32, the ballot card reader 33, the touch screen 230, CCTV camera module (260, 261), the alarm speaker 270 to record the input vote information to the main body 200 RFID writer 220 / ballot paper feeder 250-2 / is equipped with a print output device (250-1) for printing all ballots and optional ballot information, there is a central processing unit 241 and operating firmware inside A data storage unit 242 to 244 equipped with a voter data 222, a print control program 2500-1, an optical code recognition program 211, and an RFID identification program 221, and an electronic resident's card and an RF ballot card. Equipped with an optical code / optical signal reader module (211,212), RFID reader (221,223) for detecting and analyzing and the RFID writer 220 for recording the selected input vote information on the RF-TAG 21 of the RF ballot paper 100 And interact with circuit boards, circuit lines, and current lines, 그 작동은,That works, 1) 거소자용 투표정보입력기(200)의 투표카드판독부(33)에, 1) in the voting card reader 33 of the voting information input unit 200 for 투표권 신분확인에 의한 전자주민증(110)이나 투표권 신분확인에 의해 우편 지급되는 RF투표카드(120)를 접촉시, 투표카드에 기록된 광코드(22)/ RF-TAG(21) 정보를 광코드리더(211,212)와 RF리더(221,223)가 투표자데이터(222) 비교분석(211,221)하여( RF투표카드에 의한 투표시는 생략함), Optical code (22) / RF-TAG (21) information recorded on the ballot card when contacting the electronic resident ID (110) by voting right identification or RF ballot card (120) paid by mail by voting right identification The readers 211 and 212 and the RF readers 221 and 223 compare and analyze the voter data 222 (211 and 221) (omitted when voting by the RF ballot card). 2) 부정당한 투표카드가 근접될 시는 스피커(270) 경보음과 경보화면을 발생/제시시키며, 2) When an illegal voting card is approaching, the speaker 270 generates an alarm sound and an alarm screen. 3) 정상 투표카드 일시는 투표정보입력기(200)의 화면(230)에 투표요령안내(231)와 직능별로 출마자를 나열 제시(232)하며, 선택을 요청하는 안내문과, 선택시 선택된 1명의 정보가 화면 하단에 표시되며, 직능별로 1명을 선택하는 순차적 과정을 모두 완료하여, 각기 선택된 직능별 후보자를 모두 나열 제시하며, 선택되어 나열 제시된 직능별 후보자 일측에 다시보튼과 확인보튼을 추가 제시한다.3) The normal voting card date and time is presented on the screen 230 of the voting information input unit 200, the voting instructions 231 and the candidates listed by the function (232), a guide for requesting selection and the information of one selected at the time of selection Is displayed at the bottom of the screen, completes the sequential process of selecting one person for each function, lists all the candidates for each selected function, and presents additional buttons and confirmation buttons to one side of the candidates selected for the selected function. . 4) 투표자가 화면(230)에 제시된 확인보튼을 터치시 선택 나열 제시된 투표정보가, 급지 출력되는 투표용지(11)의 RF-TAG(21)에 기록되며, 4) When the voter touches the confirmation button presented on the screen 230, the selected voting information is listed on the RF-TAG 21 of the ballot paper 11 that is fed and output, 5) 동시에 자체 플레시메모리부(244)로 선택투표정보가 저장되며, 투표정보들이 실시간으로 분류/합산/취합/기록되며,5) At the same time, the selected voting information is stored in its own flash memory unit 244, and the voting information is sorted / summed / aggregated / recorded in real time. 6) 플레시메모리부(244)로 선택투표정보가 저장된 후, 투표정보입력기(200)의 투표용지 급지부(270-2)와 인쇄출력부(270-1)가 작동되어, 투표용지 표지(11)상에 제반 투표사항과 선택된 투표정보(151)를 인쇄하며,6) After the selected voting information is stored in the flash memory unit 244, the ballot paper feeder 270-2 and the print output unit 270-1 of the voting information inputter 200 are operated to display the ballot paper 11. Prints all votes and selected vote information 151 on 7) 선관위에서 거소자용 투표정보입력기(또는 거소자 투표정보가 기록된 플레시카드)와 봉함된 RF투표용지를 투표집계구역에 운반하여 별도 집계관리하며,7) The NEC shall carry the separate voting information input device (or flash card with the voting information recorded) and the sealed RF ballot in the ballot counting area for separate counting. 8) 투표검증/집계시스템(900~992)에 연계시키어 저장된 거소투표정보를 전송하는,8) in connection with the ballot verification / aggregation system (900 ~ 992) to transmit the stored voting information, "RF투표시스템" "RF voting system"
KR1020090123652A 2009-12-13 2009-12-13 RF Vote system KR101096319B1 (en)

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