KR101085027B1 - Swing type solar-panel-module supporting jig - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A slop controllable solar panel module installation jig is provided to protect a solar panel module from natural disaster by firmly supporting the solar panel module with a plurality of poles. CONSTITUTION: A pole unit(10) is composed of two front poles(12) and two rear poles(14). A support(20) supports the solar panel module. The support and the rear pole are connected by a rear hinge pin(22). A slope control unit(30) includes a bracket(31), a longitudinal slot hole unit, and a support bar(33). A reinforcement unit(40) includes a screw jack(42), a screw(44), and a rotation operation member(46a).

Description

Tilt-adjustable solar panel module mounting jig {SWING TYPE SOLAR-PANEL-MODULE SUPPORTING JIG}

The present invention relates to a tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig, and more specifically, to allow the user to easily adjust the inclination of the jig for mounting the solar panel module that is installed at a small size for home use. The present invention relates to a tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig that can increase the amount of generation and can be installed firmly to protect from natural disasters.

In addition, the present invention relates to a tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig that can increase the amount of electricity generation of high efficiency at low cost by connecting a plurality of small-capacity 3kW-class installation jig for home use to a medium-capacity class (5kW ~ 50kW) beyond the small capacity. .

In order to absorb solar energy most efficiently, the solar panels and the module boards should be in contact as vertically as possible. Such a vertical contact method has been developed using a light sensor, a method of pre-calculating and tracking the position of the sun, and a method of using a sensor and a program in parallel.

Small power generation system has the disadvantage that the economic efficiency of these equipment is excessively consumed due to excessive consumption.

Recently, in order to minimize the existing complex solar sensor and driving control unit, the sun position tracking is calculated from the date information, and the information such as latitude, longitude, and altitude information of the installation position is calculated using DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System). To track the optimal sunlight direction. As a result, procedures such as analysis and calculation of information from the control of the complicated servo motor and the sensor are omitted, and the control becomes simple.

On the other hand, the solar generator used in this way is to fix the module plate and the frame from the post to cope with weather forecasts such as typhoons and strong winds to protect the solar generator as a whole in bad weather conditions.

Conventional solar tracking energy generator is installed to fix the solar cell module fixing plate in the north-south direction only by using wires on the central pole pole. It is very vulnerable. Furthermore, the module board of the existing small solar generator is not suitable for the protection of the solar generator as it is disadvantageous in dealing with sudden disaster when it is installed with the slope using the wire of the pole pole of the single pole, 30 ° fixed system can not adjust the slope there is a problem that the amount of electricity generated is significantly reduced. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.

The present invention has been made to improve the above problems, the amount of electricity generated according to the season so that the user can easily adjust the inclination of the jig of the jig for mounting a solar panel module installed in a small house for home use directly The purpose is to provide a tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig to increase.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig to protect from natural disasters such as typhoons or heavy rain by providing a plurality of pole poles pair by pair as a jig to firmly support the solar panel module.

Solar panel module installation jig adjustable tilt according to the present invention: a pole pole is provided with a plurality of pairs, one side is hinged to each of the pole poles located on the rear side (後側) of the pole pole and the support for supporting the solar panel module, the support Tilt adjustment unit for connecting the other side of the support and the pole of the poles to the front of the pole to be able to adjust the tilt, and firmly reinforce the other side of the support of the tilt adjusted by connecting the pole and the support located on the front side It includes a reinforcing part.

The inclination adjustment unit, the bracket provided on the pole located on the front side, the longitudinal slot hole portion through the bracket in the longitudinal direction to be parallel to the axial direction of the pole, the support bar hinged to the support, and the end of the support bar And a vertical binding member connected to the slot hole to fix the support bar while adjusting the height of the support bar.

The inclination adjustment unit, the horizontal slot hole portion through the bracket along the arc trajectory rotated on the lower side when the height of the support bar is adjusted, the height adjustment hole portion through the axial direction to the support bar, and the support bar And a position fixing pin inserted into the horizontal slot hole portion and the height adjusting hole portion which are matched with each other to maintain the height adjustment state.

Preferably, the bracket and the pole located at the rear side are connected to each other as a connecting rod.

The reinforcement part includes a screw jack connecting the pole and the support positioned on the front side, a screw rotatably installed in both directions to adjust the height of the screw jack, and a rotation operation member forcibly rotating the screw.

In one example, the rotary operation member may be a rotary wheel connected to the screw.

As another example, the rotation operation member includes a driving motor connected to the screw, and a fixed bar connected to one side of the driving motor, the other side of which is hinged to the support, and is provided to be variable in length. .

As described above, the inclination-adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to the present invention, the user can easily directly adjust the inclination of the jig of the jig for mounting the solar panel module that is installed at a small size for home use unlike the prior art. This can increase the amount of electricity generated seasonally.

In addition, the present invention is provided with a plurality of pole poles in pairs as a jig to firmly support the solar panel module to protect from natural disasters such as typhoons and heavy rain.

1 is a perspective view of a solar panel module installation jig adjustable tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the solar panel module mounting jig adjustable tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side view showing the summer use state of the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a front view of FIG. 3.
Figure 5 is a side view showing the winter use state of the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a front view of FIG. 5.
7 is a perspective view of a solar panel module installation jig adjustable tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to the present invention. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

1 is a perspective view of a tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side view showing the summer use state of the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a front view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating a winter use state of a tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5.

7 is a perspective view of a solar panel module installation jig adjustable tilt according to another embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention as a cradle for mounting a solar panel module (not shown) that receives electricity from the sun, pole 10 ), The support 20, the tilt control unit 30 and the reinforcement 40.

The pole 10 serves to support the support 20, the tilt control unit 30 and the reinforcement 40.

In particular, the pole pole 10 is provided with a plurality of poles so as to indirectly and firmly support the solar panel module. That is, a plurality of poles 10 are arranged in pairs. In other words, each of the poles 10 supports the front lower part of the solar panel module and supports the rear lower part of the solar panel module. As a result, the pair of poles 10 includes a front pole 12 and a rear pole 14. That is, the pole pole 10 is provided with a plurality of front pole poles 12 arranged in a straight line and a rear pole pole 14 disposed one-to-one correspondence with the front pole pole 12. For convenience, the pole pole 10 is shown as consisting of two front pole poles 12 and two rear pole poles 14. Of course, the number of poles 10 is not limited.

Each pole pole 10 is firmly installed on the floor. Each pole pole 10 is installed on the floor in various ways. At this time, the pole 10 can be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the support 20 serves to mount and support the solar panel module. In addition, the support 20 is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of poles 10. In particular, one side of the support 20 is hinged to each of the rear pole poles (14). Thus, the support 20 can perform a sea-saw movement based on the hinge portion of the rear pole pole 14. Accordingly, the solar panel module can increase the amount of electricity generated by the season because the slope can vary according to the season.

In particular, the support 20 and the rear pole 14 is connected to each other by a rear hinge pin (22). Thus, the support 20 can be rotated based on the reverse hinge pin.

For convenience, the support 20 is shown in a rectangular frame shape, it can be modified in various shapes.

On the other hand, the support 20 is preferably fixed in a tilt adjusted state relative to the rear hinge pin (22).

So, the other side of the support 20 is connected to the inclination control unit 30. That is, the inclination control unit 30 connects the other side of each of the support 20 and the front pole 12 corresponding thereto so that the inclination of the support 20 can be adjusted.

Here, the inclination adjustment unit 30 includes a bracket 31, the vertical slot hole portion 32, the support bar 33 and the vertical binding member 35.

Brackets 31 are provided on each of the front poles 12. In addition, the vertical slot hole 32 is longitudinally perforated in the bracket 31 to be parallel to the axial direction of the pole table 10. At this time, the bracket 31 may be the front pole 12 itself. In addition, the bracket 31 may be deformed into various shapes, may be integrally formed on the front pole 12, or may be detachably provided.

In addition, the support bar 33 is hinged to the other side of the support (20). In addition, the support bar 33 is downward by the load. In particular, the support bar 33 is hinged to the other side of the support 20 by the upper hinge pin 34. Thus, the support bar 33 can be reciprocated with respect to the upper hinge pin 34.

At this time, the support bar 33 can be modified into various shapes.

Then, the vertical binding member 35 is connected to the end of the support bar 33 and the slot hole portion serves to fix the position while adjusting the height of the support bar 33. That is, the lower end of the support bar 33 can be reciprocated along the vertical slot hole 32 by the vertical binding member 35, so that the support bar 33 moves up or down along the vertical slot hole 32. While adjusting the inclination of the support 20.

In addition, the vertical binding member 35 is attached to the support bar 33 and the bracket 31 in a state in which the inclination of the support 20 in close contact with the restraint of the support bar 33 along the longitudinal slot hole 32 Prevent downward. Here, the vertical binding member 35 is preferably a mechanical fastening element such as bolts and nuts.

Of course, the vertical slot hole 32 may be changed into a plurality of positive holes.

In addition, it is preferable that the user can easily adjust the inclination of the support 20 according to the season through the inclination control unit 30.

Thus, the inclination adjustment unit 30 further includes a horizontal slot hole 36, the height adjustment hole 37 and the position fixing pin 38.

The horizontal slot hole 36 is formed through the bracket 31. At this time, the horizontal slot hole portion 36 is perforated through the bracket 31 along the arc of the pivot of the support bar 33 on the basis of the lower vertical binding member 35 when the height of the support bar 33 is adjusted. Thus, the horizontal slot hole 36 may be an arc trajectory, but may be formed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical slot hole 32 when the amount of rotation of the support bar 33 is not large.

In addition, the height adjustment hole 37 is a plurality of through-holes in the support bar 33 along the axial direction, the position fixing pins 38 are horizontal slots matched to each other to maintain the height adjustment of the support bar 33 It is inserted into the hole 36 and the height adjustment hole 37.

Thus, the support bar 33 can maintain the height adjusted by the position fixing pin 38. Here, the position fixing pin 38 is inserted into the different height adjustment hole 37 for each season, thereby, the support 20 is to maintain a tilted state.

At this time, the brackets 31 corresponding to each of the height adjustment holes 37 are described or engraved in the month of the month (月 數) in 12 months to easily determine the insertion position of the position fixing pin 38 by the corresponding season or month Jim is desirable.

Therefore, after the user matches the height adjustment hole 37 corresponding to the number of months, such as January, February, etc. with the horizontal slot hole 36, and fixed with the position fixing pin 38, the support 20 The slope is easily adjusted seasonally.

On the other hand, the pole 10 is preferably installed to withstand natural disasters such as typhoons and heavy rain.

In one example, the rear pole pole 14 of the bracket 31 and the pair of pole poles 10 are connected to the connecting rod (50). That is, the front pole pole 12 and the rear pole pole 14 are restrained by the connecting rod 50 and firmly fixed (see FIGS. 1, 3, 5, and 7). Of course, the connecting table 50 may be connected to the front pole pole 12 and the rear pole pole 14 (see Figs. 4 and 6). At this time, the connecting table 50 is connected to the bracket 31 and the rear pole pole 14 by various methods such as bolting or welding.

In addition, the support bar 33 is preferably made of a metal material in order to firmly support the support 20. By the way, the support bar 33 is relatively heavy to give a bunch to the vertical binding member 35 and the position fixing pin 38.

Therefore, it is preferable that the reinforcing portion 40 is further provided to reinforce the supporting force of the vertical binding member 35 and the position fixing pin 38 with respect to the support bar 33. That is, the reinforcing part 40 serves to firmly reinforce the other side of the support 20 is inclined adjusted by connecting the front pole 12 and the support 20. At this time, the reinforcing portion 40 also serves to firmly fix the support 20 against the north wind (北風) and the like.

In one example, the reinforcement portion 40 includes a screw jack 42, a screw 44 and the rotary operation member 46a.

Screw jack (42) is hinged to the other end of the front pole 12 and the support (20). That is, the lower side of the screw jack 42 is hinged to the upper side of the front pole pole 12, the upper side of the screw jack 42 is hinged to the other end of the support 20. At this time, the screw jack 42 connects the support 20 corresponding to each front pole 12. That is, a plurality of screw jacks 42 are provided.

The screw 44 is rotatably installed in both directions to adjust the height of the screw jack 42. That is, when the screw 44 is rotated in one direction, the screw jack 42 is gradually increased in height, and, accordingly, the screw jack 42 is tilted by the tilt control unit 30 of the support 20 It serves to firmly support the other side.

At this time, the user manipulates the tilt control unit 30 and the reinforcement unit 40 at the same time, or manipulates the tilt control unit 30 and the reinforcement unit 40 little by little, and adjusts the tilt of the support 20.

In particular, the screw 44 is forcibly bidirectionally rotated by the rotary operation member 46a.

In one example, the rotary operation member 46a may be a drive motor 47 connected to the screw 44.

The drive motor 47 is driven by the user to be intermittently rotated by the screw 44 by the electric force. At this time, if the drive motor 47 itself is not constrained to be fixed, the force for initially rotating the screw 44 is too large, the drive motor 47 can be itself rotated while fixing the screw 44 at the time of electric power supply have.

Thus, the drive motor 47 is preferably fixed to the external force.

Therefore, the rotary operation member 46a includes a fixing bar 48 for fixing the drive motor 47.

That is, the fixing bar 48 is connected to one side of the drive motor 47, the other side is hinged to the support 20, and serves to fix the drive motor 47 as it is provided to be variable in length.

More specifically, the fixing bar 48 is composed of a pair of pipes varying in length in and out of the axial direction, hinged to one of the support 20, and connects the other to the drive motor 47. In particular, the fixing bar 48 is provided with an installation member 49 on one side to be fixedly connected to the drive motor 47. Here, the installation member 49 is firmly connected to one side of the fixing bar 48, that is, the other of the fixing bar 48 consisting of a pair of pipes, and fixed to the drive motor 47 by various methods such as bolting. Connected.

Although not shown, the rotary operation member 46a may be variously applied, such as a ball screw or a cylinder.

Hereinafter, the operating state of the solar panel module mounting jig adjustable tilt according to an embodiment of the present invention described above.

For convenience, only the inclined state of the support 20 is shown in summer and winter.

3 and 4, because the sun is high in the summer (夏季), the user is lying on the support 20 to receive as much light as possible.

That is, after the user loosens the vertical binding member 35 by a predetermined amount, the user removes the vertical binding member 35 from the support bar 33 and the bracket 31 and then operates the driving motor 47. Then, the screw 44 is rotated in one direction. As a result, the screw jack 42 is gradually increased in height.

At this time, the user confirms that the support bar 33 matches the height adjustment hole 37 corresponding to the number of months and the horizontal slot hole 36 while operating the driving motor 47.

When the support bar 33 matches the height adjustment hole 37 corresponding to the number of months with the horizontal slot hole 36, the user stops the operation of the driving motor 47, and then the position fixing pin 38 corresponds to the position adjustment pin 38. It is inserted into the height adjustment hole 37 and the horizontal slot hole 36.

Thereafter, the longitudinal binding member 35 is tightened, and the support bar 33 is fixed in position.

As a result, the support 20 on which the solar panel module is mounted maintains the slope for the summer.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

5 and 6, because the height of the sun is low during the winter season, the user stands the support 20 to receive as much light as possible.

That is, the user operates the driving motor 47 after removing the vertical binding member 35 from the support bar 33 and the bracket 31 by removing the vertical binding member 35 from the support bar 33 and the bracket 31. Then, the screw 44 is rotated in the other direction. As a result, the screw jack 42 is gradually lowered in height.

At this time, the user confirms that the support bar 33 matches the height adjustment hole 37 corresponding to the number of months and the horizontal slot hole 36 while operating the driving motor 47.

When the support bar 33 matches the height adjustment hole 37 corresponding to the number of months with the horizontal slot hole 36, the user stops the operation of the driving motor 47, and then the position fixing pin 38 corresponds to the position adjustment pin 38. It is inserted into the height adjustment hole 37 and the horizontal slot hole 36.

Thereafter, the longitudinal binding member 35 is tightened, and the support bar 33 is fixed in position.

As a result, the support 20 on which the solar panel module is mounted maintains the slope for the summer.

The reference numerals not described are replaced with those described above.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 7, the tilt adjustable solar panel module installation jig according to another embodiment of the present invention as a cradle for mounting a solar panel module (not shown) that receives electricity from the sun, pole 10, support 20, the tilt control unit 30 and the reinforcement 40.

In addition, the reinforcement portion 40 includes a screw jack 42, a screw 44 and the rotary operation member 46b.

At this time, the rotary operation member 46b is a rotary wheel connected to the screw 44. That is, the user forcibly rotates the rotary operation member 46b, which is a rotary wheel, so that the screw 44 linked thereto rotates in one direction or the other direction.

Here, the screw jack 42 and the screw 44 as the pole 10, the support 20, the inclination adjustment unit 30, the reinforcement 40 is replaced with the above.

Then, as the rotation operation member 46b is rotated in one direction or rotated in another direction, the method of adjusting the inclination of the support 20 as the height of the screw jack 42 is changed is replaced with the above.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the art belongs can make various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. I will understand. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.

10: pole pole 12: front pole pole
14: rear pole 20: support
30: tilt control unit 31: bracket
32: vertical slot hole portion 33: support bar
35: vertical binding member 36: horizontal slot hole portion
37: height adjustment hole 38: position fixing pin
40: reinforcement part 42: screw jack
44: screw 46a, 46b: rotary operation member
47: drive motor 48: fixed bar
50: connecting rod

Claims (7)

Pole poles provided in plurality in pairs;
A support having one side hinged to each of the poles located at the rear side of the poles, and supporting the solar panel module;
An inclination control unit for connecting the other pole of the support and a pole located at the front side of the pole to enable the tilt adjustment of the support; And
It includes a reinforcing part to firmly reinforce the other side of the support tilted by connecting the pole and the support located on the front side,
The inclination control unit, the bracket provided on the pole located on the front side;
A vertical slot hole formed in the longitudinal direction through the bracket to be parallel to the axial direction of the pole;
A support bar hinged to the support; And
Tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig, characterized in that it comprises a vertical binding member connected to the end of the support bar and the slot hole to fix the position while adjusting the height of the support bar.
delete The method of claim 1, wherein the tilt control unit,
A horizontal slot hole portion formed through the bracket along an arc trajectory pivoted on a lower side when the height of the support bar is adjusted;
A height adjusting hole portion provided in the support bar along a plurality of axial directions; And
And a position fixing pin inserted into the horizontal slot hole portion and the height adjusting hole portion which are matched with each other to maintain the support bar in a height-adjusted state.
The method of claim 1,
Tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig, characterized in that the pole and the pole located on the rear side is connected to the connection.
The method of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing portion,
Screw jacks for connecting the pole and the support located on the front side;
A screw rotatably installed in both directions to adjust the height of the screw jack; And
Tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig, characterized in that it comprises a rotary operation member forcibly rotating the screw.
6. The method of claim 5,
The rotating operation member is a tiltable solar panel module installation jig, characterized in that the rotating wheel is connected to the screw.
The method of claim 5, wherein the rotary operation member,
A drive motor connected to the screw; And
Tilt-adjustable solar panel module installation jig, which is connected to one side of the drive motor, the other side is hinged to the support, and is provided with a variable length fixed fixing the drive motor.

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