KR101082981B1 - Dual check valve - Google Patents
Dual check valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101082981B1 KR101082981B1 KR1020100123433A KR20100123433A KR101082981B1 KR 101082981 B1 KR101082981 B1 KR 101082981B1 KR 1020100123433 A KR1020100123433 A KR 1020100123433A KR 20100123433 A KR20100123433 A KR 20100123433A KR 101082981 B1 KR101082981 B1 KR 101082981B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- frame
- pipe
- opened
- base cap
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
- F16K15/06—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
- F16K15/063—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/003—Housing formed from a plurality of the same valve elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0209—Check valves or pivoted valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/02—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is applied to two valves, but before the front valve is fully open, the rear valve is opened to prevent the knock phenomenon in the high water pressure environment, in the low pressure environment to the backflow prevention valve that can smoothly supply water In more detail, the first frame is open at one end, the first frame having at least one opening in one region of the periphery and the other end; and one end is opened, at least one opening is formed in one region of the periphery and the other end And a second frame having the other end inserted into and fixed to one end of the first frame, and a first valve inserted into the first frame to open and close between the first frame and the second frame; and both ends of which are opened. A base cap that is inserted into and fixed to one end of the base cap; And a spring installed between the first frame and the first valve and between the second frame and the second valve so that the first valve is in close contact with the other end of the second frame and the second valve is in close contact with the base cap. , The first frame, the second frame, the first valve, the base cap, the second valve and the spring is inserted into the pipe to block the flow path of the pipe, the second valve is opened by a fluid flowing into the pipe to a predetermined degree After the guide rod of the second valve pushes the first valve, it is achieved by a double check valve, characterized in that the first valve is opened to open and close the flow path of the pipe. Accordingly, when the front valve is opened and moved at a high water pressure, the rear valve is opened while the rear valve is decreased while the valve at the front is reduced, thereby eliminating knocking occurring in the pipe and minimizing the change in water pressure. When the back pressure is generated behind the valve to facilitate the supply, the valve in the rear pushes the valve in front of the valve in front of the valve closes quickly to prevent the inflow of foreign matters, it is possible to minimize the leakage of the pipe.
Description
The present invention relates to a non-return valve, and more specifically, two valves are applied, and the rear valve is opened before the valve at the front is completely opened, thereby preventing knocking and preventing a low water pressure in the forward direction. It is a double backflow prevention valve that can smoothly supply water and prevent water from being contaminated by preventing the backflow of water when a back pressure occurs, and it is easy to install and replace, and minimizes the maintenance cost by lowering the manufacturing cost. .
Typically, a backflow preventing valve is used to prevent backflow of water in a pipe for supplying drinking water or tap water.
Conventionally, a non-return valve using a single valve has been mainly used, and when a reverse flow occurs, it does not properly block it, causing a problem of raw water contamination. In order to solve this problem, a double backflow prevention valve using two valves has been developed, but the backflow is firmly shut off, but another problem such as poor water discharge or knocking occurs.
That is, in general, a backflow prevention valve using a single valve is mainly used for a pipe installed in a single house, and a backflow prevention valve using two valves is used for a pipe installed in a high-rise building such as an apartment, a villa, and a building. This is because, in the case of a single-family home, the water pressure is lower than that of a high-rise building, and when a double backflow check valve is used, water extraction failure occurs due to the problem of overcoming the elastic force of the two springs. In addition, the high pressure of the high-rise building has a problem that knocking occurs when using a double check valve.
In the conventional double check valve, water is discharged while the
In this knocking phenomenon, the probability of leakage occurs as the portion connecting the pipe and the pipe increases, and the conventional double backflow prevention valve needs to be installed by cutting off the middle of the pipe, which greatly increases the probability of leakage. Accordingly, it is necessary to seal the parts that can be leaked, so the installation takes a long time and the life is short, the installation and maintenance costs increase accordingly also occurs.
On the other hand, when a back pressure occurs, the rear valve 6 'is first closed and the
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by applying two valves, when the valve of the front at high water pressure to move open, by opening the rear valve while reducing the valve of the forward valve movement speed Removes the knocking phenomenon inside the pipe, minimizes the change in water pressure, and smoothly supplies water.When a back pressure occurs behind the valve at the rear, the valve at the rear pushes the valve at the front, and the valve at the front closes quickly. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double backflow prevention valve that is easy to install and has a wide range of versatility while preventing the inflow of water and minimizing leakage of the pipe.
An object of the present invention, one end is opened, at least one opening is formed in one region of the periphery and the other end; and one end is open, at least one opening is formed in one region of the periphery and the other end, A second frame having the other end fitted to one end of the first frame; and a first valve inserted into the first frame to open and close between the first frame and the second frame; and both ends of which are opened. A base cap fitted to one end and fixed; and a second valve having a guide rod formed at a portion thereof and inserted into the second frame to open and close the second frame and the base cap; And a spring installed between the first frame and the first valve and between the second frame and the second valve so that the first valve is in close contact with the other end of the second frame and the second valve is in close contact with the base cap. , The first frame, the second frame, the first valve, the base cap, the second valve and the spring is inserted into the pipe to block the flow path of the pipe, the second valve is opened by a fluid flowing into the pipe to a predetermined degree After the guide rod of the second valve pushes the first valve, it is achieved by a double check valve, characterized in that the first valve is opened to open and close the flow path of the pipe.
In addition, in order to increase the airtightness between the second frame and the first valve, and between the base cap and the second valve, the packing is installed in the first valve and the second valve, respectively; may further include.
In addition, in order to seal between the double check valve and the pipe, the sealing is installed on at least one of the periphery of the first frame, the second frame and the base cap; may further include.
In addition, the second frame is formed with a guide groove into which the guide rod of the second valve is fitted at the other end, thereby preventing the second valve from being eccentric.
In addition, the first valve has a guide rod formed at one portion, and the first frame has a guide groove into which the guide rod of the first valve is fitted at the other end thereof to prevent the first valve from being eccentric.
The present invention has the effect that the first valve absorbs the shock generated by the second valve since the guide rod of the second valve is caught by the first valve when the second valve retracts due to instantaneous water pressure. In addition, since the first valve is opened while the second valve is opened to a predetermined degree, there is an effect that the water flows in the middle without being interrupted. As a result, knocking such as vibration and noise can be prevented from occurring in the pipe, and poor water discharge can be prevented.
In addition, if a back pressure is applied from the rear of the first valve, the first valve pushes the second valve and the second valve closes quickly, so that water can be quickly prevented from flowing back to the water supply, and in particular, foreign matter enters the first valve. Even if the second valve closes quickly and blocks it, there is an effect that the foreign matter is prevented from contaminating the water back to the water supply.
In addition, since the double valve is manufactured in a single body, it can be easily inserted into the pipe, there is an advantage that can be easily installed. Accordingly, it can be installed without breaking a portion of the pipe, it is possible to minimize the area where the leak can occur, there is an advantage that the parts can be easily replaced by easy assembly and disassembly.
1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an operating state of a conventional double check valve.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a double backflow check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 and 4 are combined perspective views showing the top and bottom surfaces of the double check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
5 is a cross-sectional view of the double check valve of the present invention applied to the pipe.
6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing the operating state of the double check valve of the present invention.
An object of the present invention, one end is opened, the
In addition, in order to increase the airtightness between the
In addition, in order to seal between the double check valve (1) and the pipe (2), the sealing is provided on at least one of the periphery of the
In addition, the
The
1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an operating state of a conventional double check valve;
2 is an exploded perspective view of a
3 and 4 are combined perspective views of the upper and lower surfaces of the
5 is a cross-sectional view in which the
6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing the operating state of the double check valve (1) of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 to 5, the
The
The
The packing P is in a substantially ring shape, is inclined outwardly and extends toward the rear, and is fitted into and fixed to a groove formed around the
The
The
Here, the
The
Here, the
The sealing S is fitted into grooves formed on the outer surface of the
Hereinafter, the installation and operation of the
The present invention is installed at one end of the pipe (2) of the leak check site, or the water pipe (2) into which tap water or drinking water flows, for example, as shown in FIG. After the expansion, the present invention is inserted into the inside of the
If the gap between the present invention and the
On the other hand, the double check valve (1) of the present invention does not expand the inner diameter of the pipe when the inner diameter of the pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the present invention, the inner ring of the pipe, that is, the portion of the front end of the present invention is a snap ring ( (Not shown), the present invention may be inserted into the pipe, and another
When water pressure is generated in front of the
Then, the water collides with the
For example, as shown in FIG. 1, since the conventional double backflow check valve has a structure in which two valves are separated from each other independently, the front valve in a state where water pressure is accumulated in the
On the other hand, if a back pressure occurs at the rear of the rear valve 6 ', the front of the
However, in the present invention, the elastic force of the
In particular, when a back pressure occurs behind the
On the other hand, the conventional double check valve is manufactured by installing two valves in a separate connection pipe, when the check valve is broken, it is very cumbersome because the check valve must be replaced as a whole, so the replacement time It takes a long time and the manufacturing cost is high, so the maintenance cost is high. In addition, the separation of the middle of the pipe is installed, there is a problem that increases the portion that can be leaked as the portion to connect more.
However, since the
In describing the present invention described above, even if the embodiment is different, the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration, and the description may be omitted as necessary.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Shall not be construed as being understood. Therefore, a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains may easily implement other forms of the present invention within the same scope as the above-described embodiments, or the present invention only by the description of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be possible to practice the invention in the same and equal range.
One; Double check valve
2; pipe
3; Snap ring
10; 1st frame
11; Home
12; Fastening groove
20; 1st valve
21, 41; Guide rod
30;
31; Engaging portion
32; Fastener
40; 2nd valve
50; Base cap
60; spring
P; packing
S; Sealing
Claims (3)
One end of the front is a cylindrical opening, the rear is provided with a cross-shaped frame connected to the front and at least one opening is formed in one region of the circumference and the other end, the guide groove penetrated in the center of the cross-shaped frame A second frame formed with the other end of the rear end inserted into and fixed to the one end of the front side of the first frame;
A guide rod is formed at one side, and the guide rod is installed inside the first frame to be fitted into the guide groove of the cross-shaped frame of the first frame to open and close between the first frame and the second frame. valve;
A base cap having both ends open and fitted to one end of the front of the second frame;
A second valve is formed on one side and the inside of the second frame so that the guide rod is fitted into the guide groove of the cross-shaped frame of the second frame to open and close between the second frame and the base cap ; And
The first frame and the first frame to block the opening of the other end of the second frame, and the second valve to block the opening of the base cap formed at a position facing the second frame. Springs are provided between the valve and between the second frame and the second valve, respectively;
The second frame is coupled to the rear of the base cap and the first frame is coupled to the rear of the second frame, so that the base cap, the second frame and the first frame are integrally coupled to the inside of the pipe After the second valve is opened by the pressure of the fluid introduced into the flow path of the pipe to a predetermined degree, the guide rod of the second valve pushes the first valve to open the second valve, and then the first valve is opened. Double check valve, characterized in that for opening the valve flow path of the pipe.
Double check valve, characterized in that the sealing is fitted to the outer surface of the second frame and the outer surface of the base cap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100123433A KR101082981B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Dual check valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100123433A KR101082981B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Dual check valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101082981B1 true KR101082981B1 (en) | 2011-11-11 |
Family
ID=45397624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100123433A KR101082981B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Dual check valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101082981B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108708996A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-26 | 上海银轮热交换系统有限公司 | Concealed check valve |
KR20190073683A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | 김정범 | Dual Check Valve For Preventing Backflow |
KR102088192B1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-04-24 | 주식회사 엔게인 | The backward preventing apparatus |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200379351Y1 (en) | 2004-11-25 | 2005-03-17 | 김경수 | high pressure hose with flowing backward preventive |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 KR KR1020100123433A patent/KR101082981B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200379351Y1 (en) | 2004-11-25 | 2005-03-17 | 김경수 | high pressure hose with flowing backward preventive |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190073683A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | 김정범 | Dual Check Valve For Preventing Backflow |
KR102021673B1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-09-16 | 김정범 | Dual Check Valve For Preventing Backflow |
CN108708996A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-26 | 上海银轮热交换系统有限公司 | Concealed check valve |
KR102088192B1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-04-24 | 주식회사 엔게인 | The backward preventing apparatus |
US11007314B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2021-05-18 | Engain | Apparatus for preventing backflow |
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