KR101073307B1 - Molting equipment of chestnut bark - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a chestnut peeling device, wherein the steam supplied by the steam supply connected to the peeling body and the steam valve flows into the inside of the peeling body, and vacuums the inside of the night accommodating part covered with the upper part by the peeling body. At the same time, the strong steam is introduced into the chest containing the chest, and a strong steam pressure is applied to the inside of the chest containing the chestnut. As it is stripped, not only the peeling of the chestnut can be easily peeled off without damaging the appearance of the chestnut, but also the operation of covering or separating the stripping body from the chest receiving part is possible by the driving arm body operated by the cylinder body. The peeling process of the chestnut contained in the transported chestnut receiving part can be done automatically, By not taking up large space is covered or separated from the receiving portion night body break it seeks to provide a chestnut shell break device that can increase the space utilization of the installation space.
To this end, the present invention, the upper flange 11, the lower flange 13 is located in the lower portion of the upper flange 11 and the guide hole 12 therein, the upper flange 11 and the lower flange A support fixture (10) consisting of a vertical support rod (14) connecting (13); The guide hole 12 is located inside the support fixing body 10 and the upper part is fixed to the upper flange 11 of the support fixing body 10 and the lower part is holed in the lower flange 13 of the support fixing body 10. A driving arm body 20 which is vertically guided and moved along; A cylinder body 30 fixed to an outer surface of the driving arm body 20 to operate the driving arm body 20; A peeling body 40 to which the upper end is fixed to the lower end of the driving arm body 20 to cover the upper part of the night accommodating part 41 to be transported, and the steam valve 43 of the steam supply body 42 is connected to the inside thereof. Characterized in that is made.

Description

Chestnut Peeling Device {MOLTING EQUIPMENT OF CHESTNUT BARK}

The present invention relates to a chestnut peeling device for peeling chestnut peel, and more particularly to peeling the chestnut peel under vacuum using steam pressure, the peeling body is lifted and lowered by the drive arm floating body is operated by the cylinder Chestnut peeling device not only to make the peeling of the chestnut easier to be carried out, but also to continuously peel the chestnuts contained in the chest receiving portion conveyed by the conveyer conveying unit so that the chestnut peeling processing can be done automatically. .

In general, the chestnut peeling device uses a principle that allows the cutter and chest that are rotated or reciprocated at high speed to collide with each other in a predetermined space, and that the chestnut shell is peeled off automatically by the cutter during the collision process. It is made.

The chestnut peeling device of the prior art has a housing in which a cover having a hopper-shaped chest opening is formed on an upper surface of the chest shell stripping device, and a disk shape disposed on the bottom of the housing and axially rotated. It consists of a rotary plate of the cutter and a plurality of cutters facing the blades in the same direction as the rotary direction of the rotary plate but extending in the direction of the rotation axis from the edge of the rotary plate and spaced apart from each other.

Looking at the operation process of the chestnut peeling device of the prior art according to such a configuration, after inserting the chest to be peeled into the housing and rotating the rotating plate at high speed, a plurality of cutters that rotate in conjunction with the high speed to hit the chestnut You can peel the shell.

However, the chestnut peeling device of the prior art artificially peeled chestnuts by protruding blades, which are deeply dug inside or thinly dug, so that they are not peeled cleanly in appearance, and easily damaged during storage due to cuts that penetrate inside. There is a problem.

In addition, in the case of the chestnut peeling device of the prior art is used only for the purpose of simply peeling the chestnut peel, in order to sell as a processed food using the peeled chestnut must be re-processed by removing the peeled chestnut There is a problem that additional processing is involved.

Therefore, in the chestnut processing process, the device for removing the chestnut shell and the apparatus for reprocessing the chestnut peeled from the shell must be separately configured, so that the cost of the provision of the devices increases. In addition, there is a problem in that a lot of installation space according to each of the devices to be provided.

Looking at the prior art, a stripping member and a night skin stripping device having the same has been conceived, which is registered Patent No. 10-0807782, which has a cylindrical case formed with an inlet on the upper surface, the outlet on the side, the case A partition plate provided in the interior of the partition plate and partitioning the night flowed through the inlet, a partition plate driving member connected to the center of the partition plate to rotate the partition plate, and the bottom of the partition plate The stripping member is provided so as not to interfere with the partition plate, and the stripping member for stripping the night between the partition plate, and the stripping driving member provided in the lower portion of the stripping member to rotate the stripping member.

As another example, a chestnut stripping device, which is registered utility model No. 20-0194703, has been devised, which is a common feeder by installing a discharge pipe on top of an inclined guide tube in which a feed screw is laid, and a chestnut supplied from it. It consists of a combustion device that burns the outer skin as the burner's heat in the process of rotating it, and a peeling device that simultaneously rubs the inner and outer skins by rubbing the cylindrical stainless steel with rubber blades that rotate the night when the outer skin is burned.

In the former case, by simply peeling the chestnut peeling into the peeling member, the same problem as the peeling of the chestnut peeling as described above is intact. In the latter case, the shell of the chestnut is peeled off by using the combustion device. In this case, there is a problem in that the production of processed foods such as raw chestnuts or steamed chestnuts is difficult because the outer shell is peeled off and the chestnuts are baked at the same time when the combustion device is strong.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional chestnut peeling device, so that the peeling body covering the upper part of the chest containing the chest to be transported and sealed to be lifted and lowered by a driving arm body consisting of a plurality of driving arm parts. And the drive arm body is operated by the operation of the cylinder to automatically peel off the shell of the chest contained in the night receiving portion conveyed by the conveyor not only bringing productivity and efficiency of work, but also by the hot steam pressure supplied It is an object of the present invention to provide a chestnut peeling device that enables peeling of chestnut without damaging the appearance of chestnut by peeling the chestnut using vacuum steam pressure.

Chestnut peeling device of the present invention as a means for achieving the above object, the upper flange, the lower flange is located in the lower portion of the upper flange and the guide hole through the inside, and the vertical support rod connecting the upper flange and the lower flange A support fixture composed of; A driving arm body positioned inside the support fixture, the upper part of which is fixed to the upper flange of the support fixture, and the lower part of which is vertically guided and moved along a guide hole through the lower flange of the support fixture; A cylinder body fixed to a fixing piece formed on an outer surface of the second driving arm part of the driving arm part; The upper end is fixed to the lower end of the third drive arm portion characterized in that it comprises a stripping body which is connected to the steam valve of the steam supply body inward.

The driving arm body may include: a first driving arm part having an upper end fixed to an inner surface of an upper flange of the support fixture and a first hinge part formed at a lower end thereof; A second driving arm portion having a first hinge protrusion pin-coupled to the first hinge portion of the first driving arm portion, a second hinge portion formed at a lower end thereof, and a fixing piece formed at an outer surface thereof; A third driving arm portion having a second hinge protrusion pin-coupled to the second hinge portion of the second driving arm portion at an upper end thereof and having a third hinge portion at the lower end thereof; The third hinge protrusion, which is pin-coupled to the third hinge portion of the third driving arm portion, includes a fourth driving arm portion formed at an upper end thereof.

Chestnut peeling device of the present invention, the steam supplied by the steam supply connected to the peeling body and the steam valve flows into the inside of the peeling body to maintain the inside of the night receiving portion covered with the peeling body in a vacuum state; At the same time, a strong steam is introduced to the inside of the chest receptacle, so that the strong steam pressure is applied, and when the stripping body is separated from the chest receptacle, the strong steam pressure is pushed out, thereby removing the chestnut contained inside the chest receptacle. Not only the peeling of the chestnut can be easily peeled off without damaging the appearance of the chestnut, but also the operation of covering or separating the peeling body from the chest receiving part is possible by the driving arm body operated by the cylinder body, so that the chestnut is conveyed through the conveyor The peeling process of chestnuts contained in the receiving part can be done automatically, Is covered or separated from the body night receiving portion does not greatly occupy space can increase the space utilization of the installation space.

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present inventors peel shell device.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present inventors peel shell device.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the present inventors peel shell device.
Figure 4 is a block diagram of a state peeled chestnut by the present inventors peel skin peeling device.
5 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the present inventors peel shell device.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, the term or word used in the present specification and claims is based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to best describe the invention of his or her own. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of

Chestnut peeling device of the present invention as shown, the upper flange 11, the lower flange 13 is located in the lower portion of the upper flange 11 and the guide hole 12 through the inside, and the upper flange A support fixing body (10) consisting of a vertical support rod (14) connecting the 11 and the lower flange (13), and the upper flange of the support fixing body (10) is located inside the support fixing body (10) 11) and a lower portion of the driving arm body 20 which is vertically guided and moved along the guide hole 12 through the lower flange 13 of the support fixing body 10, and of the driving arm body 20 A cylinder body 30 fixed to an outer surface to operate the driving arm body 20 and an upper end of the night receiving part 41 fixed and transported to the lower end of the driving arm body 20 are sealed and inwardly. It comprises a stripping body 40 to which the steam valve 43 of the steam supply 42 is connected.

As the steam supply body 42 is connected to the stripping body 40 by a steam valve 43, hot steam is supplied through the steam supply body 42 by an opening / closing operation of the steam valve 43. Steam is supplied to the inside of the stripping body 40 and shut off.

The steam supply 42 may be a boiler that generates steam by heating water or an air compression steamer that compresses hot air to generate steam.

In addition, the cylinder body 30 which bends the driving arm body 20 and raises and lowers the stripping body 40 to the upper side of the night accommodation part 41 may be any one of pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders. Is selected and configured.

The driving arm body 20 may include a first driving arm 21 having an upper end fixed to an inner surface of the upper flange 11 of the support fixing body 10 and a first hinge part 21a formed at a lower end thereof, and A first hinge protrusion 22a coupled to the first hinge portion 21a of the first driving arm 21 is formed at the upper end thereof, and a second hinge portion 22b is formed at the lower end thereof. A second hinge protrusion coupled to the second driving arm portion 22 having the fixing piece 22c to which the sieve 30 is connected, and the second hinge portion 22b of the second driving arm portion 22. The pin (P) is coupled to the third driving arm portion (23a) formed at the upper end and having the third hinge portion (23b) at the lower end, and the third hinge portion (23b) of the third driving arm (23). The third hinge protrusion (24a) is formed on the upper end and consists of a fourth driving arm (24) having a lower end coupled to the upper end of the stripping body (40).

Chestnut peeling device of the present invention configured as described above, the first drive arm 21, the second drive arm 22, the third drive arm 23 and the fourth drive arm portion constituting the drive arm body 20. The first hinge portion 21a, the first hinge protrusion 22a, the second hinge portion 22b, the second hinge protrusion 23a, and the third hinge portion 23b are formed at the upper and lower ends 24, respectively. ), The third hinge protrusions 24a are pin-coupled by the pins P in a state in which the third hinge protrusions 24a are connected to each other so that the second driving arm portion 22 and the third driving arm portion 23 are bent. ) Is raised and lowered with respect to the night accommodation part 41.

That is, when the night accommodating portion 41 is transported and positioned at the lower side of the stripping body 40 by a conveying means such as a conveyor, the cylinder body 30 is operated to remove the driving arm body 20. Pushing the second driving arm 22, the fourth driving arm 23 is lowered to the lower side by the third driving arm 23 hinged to the second driving arm 22 by the sliding operation of the second driving arm (22). The peeling body 40 connected with the lower end of the 24 is lowered to the upper side of the night accommodation part 41 to cover the top of the night accommodation part 41 to be sealed.

As such, when the upper part of the night accommodating part 41 is sealed, hot steam is supplied from the steam supplier 42 and steam is supplied in a state in which the night accommodating part 41 is sealed and vacuumed by the supplied steam. By continued filling, strong steam pressure is applied.

In addition, when the cylinder body 30 is operated in the opposite manner to the above, the second driving arm portion 22 is pulled toward the cylinder body 30 by the cylinder body 30, and thus the second driving arm portion 22 and the second driving arm portion 22 are pulled out. The third driving arm 23 connected to the third driving arm 23 is bent, and the fourth driving arm 24 pinned to the third driving arm 23 is lifted, and the stripping body 40 of the chest accommodating portion 41 is lifted. Lifted to the upper side to seal the inside of the night receiving portion 41 is released.

When the sealing of the inner space of the night accommodating portion 41 is released in this way, the steam pressure acting inside the night accommodating portion 41 is strongly discharged out, and the night accommodating portion ( 41) The peeling of chestnut peel proceeds as the chestnut shell whose surface is exposed by hot steam bursts.

That is, chestnuts accommodated inside the chestnut accommodating portion 41 by hot steam pressure are baked by hot steam and thus the chestnut shell is lifted to accommodate the chestnuts while the shell of chestnut is heated. When the sealing of the part 41 is released, the chestnut shell is momentarily inflated by the difference between the internal air pressure and the external air pressure of the chest accommodating portion 41, and thus peeling of the chestnut shell is performed.

Thus, since the peeling of the chestnut is made by the steam pressure, the peeling proceeds while the appearance of the chestnut remains intact, thereby increasing the added value of the chestnut.

By repeatedly performing such an operation, the peeling of the chestnut can be removed by an automatic process, thereby greatly improving productivity and workability.

As shown in FIG. 5, the third driving arm 23 of the driving arm body 20 is divided into a first driving arm 231 and a second driving arm 232, and the first driving arm 231. The first screw fastening groove 233 is further formed in the interior of the second drive arm 232, the second screw fastening groove 234 is further formed, the first drive arm 231 and the first The first screw fastening protrusion 51 which is positioned between the second driving arm 232 and screwed to the first screw fastening groove 233 is formed on the upper end and is screwed to the second screw fastening groove 234. A fifth drive arm 50 having the second screw fastener 52 is formed at the lower end is further configured.

Accordingly, the length of the driving arm body 20 can be adjusted using the fifth driving arm unit 50 so that the length of the driving arm body 20 can be properly adjusted according to the working space, the place of use, or other working conditions. Can be adjusted and used greatly improves usability.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention as being capable of various modifications, but the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and the embodiment is simply applied in combination with the known art. Together with the claims and the detailed description of the present invention it will be seen that the technology that can be used by those skilled in the art that the present invention belongs to be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

10: support fixed body 11: upper flange
12: guide ball 13: lower flange
14: vertical support rod 20: drive arm body
21: first driving arm portion 21a: first hinge portion
22: second driving arm 22a: the first hinge protrusion
22b: second hinge portion 22c: fixing piece
23: third driving arm 23a: second hinge protrusion
23b: third hinge portion 24: fourth drive arm portion
24a: third hinge protrusion 30: cylinder body
40: molten body 41: night receiving unit
42: steam supply 43: steam valve
50: fifth drive arm 51: first screw fastening protrusion
52: second screw fastening protrusion P: pin
231: first driving arm 232: second driving arm
233: first screw tightening groove 234: second screw tightening groove

Claims (3)

An upper flange 11, a lower flange 13 positioned below the upper flange 11 and having a guide hole 12 therein, and connecting the upper flange 11 and the lower flange 13 to each other. A support fixture (10) composed of a vertical support rod (14);
The guide hole 12 is located inside the support fixing body 10 and the upper part is fixed to the upper flange 11 of the support fixing body 10 and the lower part is holed in the lower flange 13 of the support fixing body 10. A driving arm body 20 which is vertically guided and moved along;
A cylinder body 30 fixed to an outer surface of the driving arm body 20 to operate the driving arm body 20;
A peeling body 40 to which the upper end is fixed to the lower end of the driving arm body 20 to cover the upper part of the night accommodating part 41 to be transported, and the steam valve 43 of the steam supply body 42 is connected to the inside thereof. Chestnut peeling device, characterized in that comprises a. The method according to claim 1,
The driving arm body 20,
A first driving arm part 21 having an upper end fixed to an inner surface of the upper flange 11 of the support fixing body 10 and a first hinge part 21a formed at a lower end thereof;
A first hinge protrusion 22a coupled to the first hinge portion 21a of the first driving arm 21 is formed at the upper end thereof, and a second hinge portion 22b is formed at the lower end thereof. A second driving arm portion 22 having a fixing piece 22c to which the cylinder body 30 is connected;
The third driving arm portion having a second hinge protrusion 23a coupled to the second hinge portion 22b of the second driving arm portion 22 at the upper end thereof and having a third hinge portion 23b formed at the lower end thereof. 23;
A fourth hinge protrusion 24a coupled to the third hinge portion 23b of the third driving arm 23 is formed at an upper end thereof, and a fourth lower end coupled to the upper end of the stripping body 40. Chestnut peeling device, characterized in that the drive arm 24 is included. The method according to claim 2,
The third driving arm 23 of the driving arm body 20 is divided into a first driving arm 231 and a second driving arm 232,
A first screw fastening groove 233 is further formed inside the first driving arm 231,
A second screw fastening groove 234 is further formed inside the second driving arm 232,
A first screw fastening protrusion 51, which is positioned between the first driving arm 231 and the second driving arm 232 and is screwed into the first screw fastening groove 233, is formed at an upper end of the second driving arm 231. Chestnut peeling device, characterized in that the second screw fastening protrusion 52 is screwed into the screw fastening groove 234 is further formed on the bottom.

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