KR101065919B1 - Panel, Panel assembly and Manufacturing method for the panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a panel, a panel assembly, and a panel manufacturing method that can give a user a psychological stability through light and smell. To this end, the present invention includes a front and rear panel body of a transparent material; A first coating layer printed on at least one color on the front area; A third coating layer formed on a back surface not overlapping with the first coating layer, such that the panel of the formed region becomes translucent to transmit only a part of light; And a fourth coating layer formed on the rear surface of the region overlapping with the first coating layer to shield the light, the panel assembly using the panel, and a panel manufacturing method.

Panel, panel assembly, light source, sense system

Description

Panel, Panel assembly and Manufacturing method for the panel}

The present invention relates to a panel device, and more particularly, to a panel that can provide psychological stability to a user and can be installed on various spaces, a panel assembly using the same, and a method for manufacturing the panel.

In general, panels have various structures depending on their purpose of use and are manufactured in various ways.

For example, the panel refers to a building plank, and may be used as a member that serves as a partition that simply partitions a space.

In addition, the panel may be used as a surface member installed on a wall surface of a door of an electronic product such as an air conditioner or a refrigerator, a furniture door such as a wardrobe, and a bathroom.

In addition, the panel can be used in advertising devices such as subway stations, screen doors, theater posters, and the like. The advertising apparatus generally includes a frame and lighting installed on the frame, a transparent panel installed at the front of the frame, and an advertisement sheet disposed at the rear of the transparent panel.

When the illumination shines on the advertisement sheet, the user can check the contents of the advertisement sheet in front of the advertisement device.

However, the conventional panel was merely faithful to the role of partitioning the space or to pass the light, and it was difficult to expect other functions.

Recently, unlike the conventional conventional functions as described above, the panel having both a practical function and an aesthetic function has been studied.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a panel, a panel assembly and a panel manufacturing method that can give a user a psychological stability through light and smell.

Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a panel, a panel assembly and a panel manufacturing method that can produce a variety of high-quality image of the product.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned problem, the panel according to the present invention,

A panel body including a front and a back and made of a transparent material;

A first coating layer printed on at least one color on the front area;

A third coating layer formed on a back surface not overlapping with the first coating layer, such that the panel of the formed region becomes translucent to transmit only a part of light; And

And a fourth coating layer formed on a rear surface overlapping the first coating layer and shielding light.

At this time, it may further include a second coating layer provided between the rear surface and the fourth coating layer, printed in at least one color.

In addition, the third coating layer and the fourth coating layer is formed on a region where the fourth coating layer is not formed, the front surface of the panel of the formed region may further include a fifth coating layer for reflecting light.

In addition, the fifth coating layer is preferably composed of a coating layer containing silver.

Panel assembly according to another aspect of the present invention

The aforementioned panel;

A rear panel installed at the rear of the panel;

A panel assembly comprising; a side panel installed on the side of the panel and the rear panel,

Inside the panel assembly,

A light source capable of emitting light having at least one color toward the panel; And

And a controller for adjusting the color of the light source.

At this time, it further comprises a sensory system having an olfactory sensor that reacts with molecules of the odor component present in the space in which the panel assembly is installed, and a microprocessor that recognizes odor information based on the signal sensed by the olfactory sensor. desirable.

The sensory system may further include an injector for injecting a fragrance corresponding to the odor component into the space, and the controller changes the color of the light source based on the odor information or the sprayer. It is desirable to operate the device so that aroma is provided on the space.

In addition, the manufacturing method of the panel according to another aspect of the present invention,

As a method of manufacturing a panel including a front and a back,

Forming a first coating layer printed on at least one color on one front surface of the front region;

Forming a third coating layer formed on the back surface not overlapping with the first coating layer, such that the panel of the formed area becomes translucent to transmit only a part of the light;

And forming a fourth coating layer that shields light on the back surface overlapping the first coating layer.

In this case, the third coating layer may use an etching ink that makes the back surface of the panel body to be translucent to make it translucent.

The method may further include forming a second coating layer in at least one color between the rear surface and the fourth coating layer.

The method may further include firing the panel at a first predetermined temperature to reinforce the panel body after forming the fourth coating layer.

The method may further include forming a fifth coating layer in a region where the third coating layer and the fourth coating layer are not formed on the rear surface such that the front surface of the panel reflects light.

The method may further include baking the panel at a second set temperature which is lower than the first set temperature after forming the fifth coating layer.

Panel, panel assembly and panel manufacturing method according to the present invention has the following effects.

First, there is an advantage that can provide a psychological stability to the user by forming a coating layer to be scattered as the light passes through the back of the panel body to allow the light to be emitted to the outside of the front of the panel body.

Secondly, color printing in a plurality of colors on the front and rear of the panel body gives a three-dimensional or optical illusion to the screen of the panel, thereby creating a high-quality image of the product.

Third, by forming a shadow on the pattern by applying a silver coating on the periphery of the coating layer is scattered through the light, there is an advantage that can not only give a psychological stability to the user, but also create a high-quality image of the product.

Fourth, there is an advantage that can always maintain a comfortable space by installing a sensory system by spraying the scent corresponding to the odor information based on the odor information for the space in which the panel is installed.

Fifth, there is an advantage that the controller can visually transmit the smell information to the user by adjusting the color of the light emitted to the outside of the panel based on the smell information obtained through the sensory system.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a panel assembly according to an aspect of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the panel assembly of Figure 1 exploded. 3 is a control block diagram of components included in the panel assembly of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the panel provided in the panel assembly of FIG. 1.

1 to 4, a panel assembly according to the present invention includes a panel 100 disposed at a front surface, a rear panel 200 installed at a rear of the panel, and a panel 100 and a rear panel 200. It includes a side panel 300 installed on the side, a light source 220 for emitting light toward the panel, a control unit 230 for adjusting the color of the light source.

The panel 100 includes a panel body 110 having at least a portion exposed to the outside and a first coating layer 120 printed with a first pattern A having at least one color on a portion of the front surface of the panel body 110. And a second coating layer 130 corresponding to the first coating layer 120 and printed with a second pattern B having at least one color in one region of the rear surface of the panel body 110. In addition, the panel 100 has a third coating layer 140 coated with a third pattern (C) on one area of the rear surface of the panel body 110 and light on the rear surface of the second coating layer 130. It includes a fourth coating layer 150 coated with a blocking material.

In addition, the panel 100 may be manufactured including a third coating layer 140 and a fifth coating layer 160 coated on a region where the fourth coating layer 140 is not formed on the rear surface of the panel body 110. Can be. Of course, the panel 100 may be manufactured with the second coating layer 130 omitted.

The panel body 110 may be made of glass, transparent artificial marble, or the like as a material through which light can pass. When the panel body 110 is used as a glass material, a plate glass having a thickness of about 5 mm to 10 mm may be used.

The first coating layer 120 is formed in an area of the front surface of the panel body 110 where light is not transmitted. The first coating layer 120 may include a pattern A having various colors. As a result, the first coating layer 120 is formed through ceramic silk printing or digital printing according to the color frequency inside the pattern.

The second coating layer 130 is formed on a portion of the rear surface of the panel body 110, and has an area corresponding to the width and width of the first coating layer 120. In addition, the second coating layer 130 may have a pattern substantially the same as the first pattern formed on the first coating layer 120, or may have a different pattern. Lose. For example, the color of the pattern formed on the first coating layer 120 and the color of the pattern formed on the second coating layer 130 may be the same, but the contrast of the color may be different, or the color itself may be different. In addition, as shown in the butterfly-shaped second pattern (B) it may be formed differently from the first pattern (A).

As a result, when the first coating layer 120 is viewed from the front of the panel, the patterns formed on the first coating layer 120 and the second coating layer 130 correspond to each other while the depth or three-dimensionality of the image through the optical illusion effect. It is expressed as having The pattern appearing on the front surface of the panel, that is, the three-dimensional effect of the image, serves to make a high-quality image of the product.

The third coating layer 140 is formed at a position corresponding to a region where the first coating layer is not formed on the rear surface of the panel body 110. That is, the shape of the first coating layer 120 and the third coating layer 140 are formed in a region that does not overlap each other on the panel to provide a different visual sense. The third coating layer 140 has a third pattern (C) of a predetermined shape as a region through which light passes. The third coating layer 140 may be formed by printing, for example, smog ink or etching ink on a portion of the rear surface of the panel body 110 to block a portion of light passing therethrough.

As a result, the third coating layer 140 partially blocks the light transmitted to the light source, and is gently emitted to the front surface of the panel 100 while passing through the panel body 110. The visual subtlety of the light allows the user to have a psychological stability.

The fourth coating layer 150 serves to shield the area in which light is not emitted to the front of the panel, that is, the light reaching the second coating layer 130 is emitted to the front of the panel. The fourth coating layer may be formed by, for example, printing a concealed ink on the second coating layer 130.

The fifth coating layer 160 is formed in a region in which the fourth coating layer and the third coating layer are not formed on the rear surface of the panel body 110, and the first coating layer providing a general pattern or the second coating layer providing translucency. Unlike the coating layer to provide a visual reflecting light, it can be manufactured by forming a silver mirror surface by thinly coating silver on the rear surface of the panel body 110.

 For example, the fourth pattern D of the fifth coating layer 160 may form a shadow of the third pattern A of the third coating layer 140 to allow a user to feel an advanced image of the product. It will play a role.

On the other hand, the light source 220 may be changed to at least one or more colors, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) may be used. Of course, any light source can be used as long as it can produce various colors.

In addition, the rear panel 200 is provided with a control unit 230 for adjusting the color of the light source 220 and the light source 220. The light source 220 may be installed in a region where light is emitted to the front of the panel, that is, at a position corresponding to the third coating layer 140. For example, the light source 220 may be installed immediately behind the third coating layer 140, may be installed in the vertical direction on the edge 210 of the rear panel 200, the edge of the rear panel It may be installed in the left and right directions on (210).

The side panel 300 is installed on the side of the panel 100 and the rear panel 200. In detail, the side panel 300 includes a left side panel 330 positioned on the left side based on the panel 100, a right side panel 320 positioned on the right side based on the panel 100, and the panel. An upper side panel 310 positioned at an upper side with respect to 100 and a lower side panel 340 positioned at a lower side with respect to the panel 100. The side panels may be separately separated and joined, but may be integrally formed.

Meanwhile, the rear panel 200 recognizes smell information based on the olfactory sensor 240 reacting with the molecules of the odor component present in the space where the panel assembly is installed, and the signal sensed by the olfactory sensor 240. A sensory system with a microprocessor 250 is installed.

In addition, the sensory system further includes an injector 260 for injecting a fragrance or deodorant corresponding to the odor information into the space. Here, the control unit 230 may operate the injector 260 based on the smell information to provide a fragrance in the space.

The sensory system digitizes the nose function of the human nose, and uses a multi-sensor array technology to represent the specific fragrance or odor component and the electrochemical reaction in each sensor as an electrical signal.

In general, the human sense of smell is a sense of smell caused by the stimulation of olfactory cells in the nasal cavity by molecules of odorous chemicals. The posterior cell generates an electrical signal when the odor stimulus is captured, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the olfactory cortex of the brain to determine the odor.

The olfactory sensor 240 of the sensory system corresponds to the olfactory cells of the human nose, and the microprocessor 250 corresponds to the olfactory cortex of the human brain.

The olfactory sensor 240 may be used a variety of sensors depending on the application. For example, it can be used to analyze the flavor of food, which is measured based on the change in the electrical resistance and the resonance frequency caused by the flavor of the food.

When the olfactory sensor 240 reacts to the odor molecules floating in the air, the microprocessor 250 having pattern recognition software that mimics the olfactory information processing method of the human brain discriminates odors. Here, the information on the smell information is pre-input to the microprocessor 250.

As a result, when the olfactory sensor 240 reacts to the smell component in the space where the panel assembly is installed, the microprocessor 250 recognizes the smell information, and the controller 230 corresponds to the smell information. The fragrance to be determined is determined, and the injector 260 is controlled to provide the fragrance on the space.

The controller 230 may change the color of the light source based on the smell information so that the user can visually recognize it. Here, the relationship between the smell information and the color of light emitted from the light source is preset in the controller. In addition, the controller 230 may change the color of the light source while controlling the injector 260 to supply the fragrance to the space based on the smell information.

 As a result, the control unit displays the odor information as a change of light by adjusting the color or intensity of the light source based on the odor information obtained from the sensory system, and simultaneously or sequentially controls the spraying device 260 to control the odor. The fragrance corresponding to the information is injected onto the space.

For example, when the panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is used as a refrigerator door, when the odor occurs in the refrigerator, the smell sensor 240 detects the odor and injects the fragrance including the deodorant from the injector 260. Can emit light and emit a predetermined color to the front of the panel used as the refrigerator door.

In addition, when the panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention is used as a cabinet door, when a mold occurs inside the cabinet, olfactory sensor 240 detects the mold smell and sprays a mold remover and perfume to remove the mold, When mold is generated in front of the panel, it can emit a certain color.

In addition, when the panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention is used as an art wall of the toilet, it is possible to detect the odor generated in the toilet to spray the fragrance, and emit a predetermined color to the front of the panel.

The olfactory sensor 240 is installed on the rear panel 200, and the inlet hole into which the air in the space flows into the upper side panel 310 so that the olfactory sensor 240 can react with an odor component in the air. 311 is formed. Of course, the inlet hole 311 may be installed in the front of the panel, or may be formed in the rear panel 200 or another side panel.

In addition, the upper side panel 310 is formed with a discharge hole 312 is discharged incense injected through the injection device 260. Similarly, of course, the inlet hole 311 may be installed in the front of the panel, or may be formed in the rear panel 200 or another side panel.

The location of the inlet hole 311 and the outlet hole 312 may vary depending on the product in which the panel assembly is used. For example, if the panel assembly is used in the refrigerator door, the inlet hole 311 and the outlet hole 312 may be formed to communicate with the interior of the refrigerator.

On the other hand, the above-described sensory system may further include a temperature sensor in addition to the olfactory sensor. The temperature sensor senses the temperature of the space in which the panel assembly is installed and transmits a signal to the microprocessor, the microprocessor 250 grasps the temperature information and the smell information, and the controller 230 controls the temperature information and the smell information. The corresponding fragrance and light can be determined and provided.

5A to 6, an embodiment of a method of manufacturing a panel according to the present invention will be described.

The panel according to the present embodiment includes a panel body 110, a first coating layer 120, a second coating layer 130, a third coating layer 140, a fourth coating layer 150, and a fifth coating layer 160. It is composed.

In order to manufacture the panel, first, a first coating layer 120 printed in at least one color is formed on a portion of the front surface of the panel body 110 (S10, FIG. 5A).

Next, to form a second coating layer 130 is printed in a plurality of colors on the rear portion of the panel body 110 (S20). Of course, the order of forming the first coating layer 120 and the forming of the second coating layer 130 may be interchanged with each other, and the step of forming the second coating layer may be omitted.

The first coating layer 120 and the second coating layer 130 form a pattern having a plurality of colors through ceramic silk printing or digital printing using a ceramic ink. When printing the pattern pattern corresponding to the plurality of colors, the number of colors corresponding to the pattern should be printed separately.

In addition, the pattern of the first coating layer 120 and the pattern formed on the second coating layer 130 may be different so that the pattern may have a three-dimensional effect (FIG. 5B).

Next, light is scattered while light passes through a portion of the rear surface of the panel body 110, and a third coating layer 140 having a third pattern having a predetermined shape is formed (S30). The third coating layer 140 may be formed by printing smog ink or etching ink on the rear surface of the panel body 110. At this time, it is more preferable to use smog ink because smog ink is a step of printing in the same manner as other work processes without corrosion of the glass. On the other hand, the use of the etching ink is corrosive to the glass has a disadvantage that is different from the general printing process (Fig. 5c).

Next, to form a fourth coating layer 150 coated with a material that blocks the light on the back of the second coating layer 130 (S40). The fourth coating layer 150 may be formed by printing the concealed ink on the rear surface of the second coating layer. On the other hand, the formation of each coating layer described above is typically formed by drying a portion printed with individual colors of ink, smog ink, etching ink, and concealed ink at about 230 ° C. for 2 to 3 minutes (FIG. 5D).

Next, in order to reinforce the panel body, the panel is plastically deformed at a first set temperature, for example, 600 ° C. to 820 ° C. (S50). The plastic deformation is a deformation that remains when the external force is increased to a certain degree or more, even if the material yields and the external force is not completely returned to a permanent shape, that is, permanently deformed without destroying the material. It means the deformation that can be made (Fig. 5e).

Next, to form a fifth coating layer to be coated on the rear portion of the panel body (S60). The fifth coating layer 160 may be formed by coating a silver hardened liquid on the rear surface of the panel body. The fifth coating layer is formed after plastic deformation in order to prevent the modification of the silver solution at the first high temperature (FIG. 5F).

Next, the panel is dried at a second set temperature, that is, a temperature lower than the first set temperature, that is, 90 ° C to 150 ° C. This is the first set temperature of the first strengthening fifth coating layer (S70, Fig. 5g).

The panel manufactured through the above-described process is mounted on the panel assembly according to the present invention, and can be installed on various products or spaces without being limited to the installation place. For example, the panel and panel assembly may be installed in a door of a home appliance such as a refrigerator, an air conditioner, a door of a wardrobe, a furniture, a wall of a bathroom, or the like.

As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. It is possible and such variations are within the scope of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a panel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view illustrating the panel assembly of FIG. 1. FIG.

3 is a control block diagram of the components provided in the panel assembly of FIG.

4 is a cross-sectional view of a panel provided in the panel assembly of FIG.

5a to 5g is a process diagram showing the manufacturing process of the panel according to the present invention.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a panel provided in the panel assembly of FIG. 1.

        <Description of reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>

100: panel 110: panel body

120: first coating layer 130: second coating layer

140: third coating layer 150: fourth coating layer

160: fifth coating layer 220: light source

230: control unit 240: olfactory sensor

250: microprocessor 260: injector

300: side panel

Claims (10)

A panel body including a front and a back and made of a transparent material; A first coating layer printed on at least one color on the front area; A third coating layer formed on a back surface not overlapping with the first coating layer, such that the panel of the formed region becomes translucent to transmit only a part of light; And And a fourth coating layer formed on the rear surface of the region overlapping the first coating layer to shield light. The method of claim 1, And a second coating layer disposed between the rear surface and the fourth coating layer and printed in at least one color. The method of claim 2, The panel further includes a fifth coating layer formed on a region where the third coating layer and the fourth coating layer are not formed, and reflecting light toward the front surface of the panel in the formed region. A panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3; A rear panel installed at the rear of the panel; A panel assembly comprising; a side panel installed on the side of the panel and the rear panel, Inside the panel assembly, A light source capable of emitting light having at least one color toward the panel; And And a controller for adjusting the color of the light source. 5. The method of claim 4, Inside the panel assembly, And a sensory system having an olfactory sensor that reacts with molecules of an odor component present in a space where the panel assembly is installed, and a microprocessor that recognizes odor information based on a signal sensed by the olfactory sensor. The method of claim 5, The sensory system further includes an injector for injecting a fragrance corresponding to the odor component into the space, wherein the controller changes the color of the light source or changes the injector based on the odor information. Operative to provide a fragrance in space. As a method of manufacturing a panel including a front and a back, Forming a first coating layer printed on at least one color on one front surface of the front region; Forming a third coating layer formed on the back surface not overlapping with the first coating layer, such that the panel of the formed area becomes translucent to transmit only a part of the light; And forming a fourth coating layer that shields light on a back surface overlapping the first coating layer. The method of claim 7, wherein And forming a second coating layer in at least one color between the back side and the fourth coating layer. The method of claim 8, And baking the panel at a first set temperature to reinforce the panel body after the forming of the fourth coating layer. 10. The method of claim 9, And forming a fifth coating layer that reflects light to the front surface of the panel in a region where the third coating layer and the fourth coating layer are not formed on the rear surface.

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