KR101052024B1 - Ejector toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A urine and feces discharger is provided to simply discharge urine and feces without the movement of a patient in a bed. CONSTITUTION: A urine and feces discharger comprises a vacuum sensor, a water supply pipe, and an excrements exhaust line. The vacuum sensor capable of grasping a vacuum state is installed in the inner ceiling of an upper container(11). A water supply pipe(23) is equipped with an air and water changeover valve(22) capable of spraying air or water. The excrements exhaust line(32) capable of discharging urine and excrements by using a vacuum pump(31) is installed in the rear of a lower container.

Description

Fecal ejector {Ejector toilet}

The present invention relates to a fecal discharger, and in particular, the hygienic side by performing a drying function using water washing and air at the same time while discharged for the excretion and treatment of the urine, urine in the bed or sitting state without moving the patient in bed This is an improved fecal ejector.

Even if the patient is lying on the bed or the floor, there is a discomfort to move to excrete feces or urine, which can be difficult for the patient with a discomfort.

In the case of urine can be removed directly from the lying state using a hose, etc., but in the case of stool it was difficult to excrete in the lying state.

In addition, there have been cases where a patient's bed is provided with a dropping hole so that it can be excreted even in a conventionally laid state, but there are many inconveniences in the arrangement after excretion.

Most of the patients who are unable to move on their own, such as severe patients due to various accidents or diseases, severe physical disabilities or senile illnesses, live in bed, and maintain their illness and daily life with the help of others. In particular, as the aging population increases, the demand for helping others is increasing.

As mentioned above, the greatest difficulty in caring for a patient who is unable to behave is the stool of the patient regardless of the type of disease.

As a problem of the treatment, conventionally, the patient was filled with a diaper to receive the stool.

However, if you use a diaper, it will cause bad smell if you don't change the diaper with dung immediately, and if it's too large, the feces will spill out of the diaper and get on your clothes or bedding. It is difficult to suppress the physical distress to bear the weight of the patient in the course of the back, as well as the aversion to excretion, and if the patient receiving such care is conscious, the patient feels shame and shame. There is a considerable difficulty in treating the toilet of a patient who is unable to move such as.

On the other hand, to solve the problems caused by the treatment of patients using diapers, Patent Application No. 1996-47134 discloses "human body mounted toilet seat defecation, automatic urination treatment panties".

The present invention is provided with a panty cover which is detachable to the human body so that the patient can lie down and a panty cover and a panty cover made of a body-mounted toilet bowl made of a soft resin, and a sensor for detecting toilet in the body-mounted toilet. And a hot water spray nozzle for cleaning the stool portion, a warm air spray nozzle for drying the washing portion, and an odor exhaust pipe for discharging the odor.

In addition, the lower part of the human body-mounted toilet is provided with a connecting tube for dropping the feces mixed with the washing water to the bowel movement in the lower part of the bed, the treatment unit body to control the respective parts to handle the stool, compared to the diaper There is an advantage that the treatment of the impaired patient is made very easy.

By the way, the invention of the above, in order to wear a toilet seat in the urinal part of the patient must be provided with a spatula on the bed, the structure is not only complex, it is not applicable to the general bed, two floors on the floor If the patient is lying on the mat or yaw, there is a disadvantage in that the universality is limited because there is a limitation in the application, such as not being able to provide an insertion tool.

In addition, since the toilet seat worn by the patient is out of the inlet, and the toilet seat becomes protruding from the human body, it is impossible to change the posture, such as lying down on the patient, so that there is a lot of trouble in the care other than the toilet treatment. Rather, there is a problem that causes considerable inconvenience to the patient himself.

Similar to the invention (Patent Application No. 1996-47134), US Pat. No. 6,585,709 discloses "apparatus and method for patient care and cleaning," the present invention. The patient's feces are also collected through the bottom of the bed, so a dedicated bed mattress is needed.

In addition, the droppings and washing water flow into the waste container 5 through the pipe by free fall. The waste container is not located directly under the mattress but away from the bed, so that the distance between the toilet and the waste container is far and the slope of the pipe is far. Since it is not so large, it may not be smoothly introduced into the waste container depending on the condition of the excrement, and the excrement may be stagnated in the pipe.

In addition, the inflow supply unit (inflow materials preparation unit 4) and the control unit (control unit 6), such as washing water is made of one body, there is a disadvantage that the space utilization is inferior as a structure separated from the waste container.

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However, as the conventional urine treatment device is washed with washing water, even when the inner surface of the urine treatment device is sprinkled with the washing water, as the use time elapses, fine dirt is gradually accumulated and adhered to the inner surface of the urine treatment device. By doing so, despite washing the inside of the washing machine at each toilet, not only bad smell is generated by the excreta attached to the inside of the washing machine, but also hygiene is very hygienic, such as bacteria or mold may grow.

However, if you want to wash every stool, there is an inconvenience that must be worn again after washing and sterilizing the stool treatment each time from the patient.

Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art as described above is an object of the present invention to provide a fecal discharger that can be excreted and excreted without the leakage of odor easily in the bed without moving the patient.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to excrete in the state covered by the patient's genitalia for excretion in the upper and lower body, and then discharged by vacuum suction, washing the patient by using water, dry by using air to create a comfortable excretion environment To provide.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to convert the cold water into hot water when washing the water in order to minimize the irritation to the patient, and to use the cold air to convert the hot air.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to ensure that the upper and lower body is in close contact with the user's body to form a vacuum state so that the odor due to excretion is not discharged to the outside can be used hygienically.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to be able to reuse the water after the discharge of excretion and to be easy to carry so as not to be restricted in the place or conditions of use.

In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, in the stool discharger for collecting urine of the patient with an uncomfortable behavior, the upper housing and the lower housing, the urine is stored in the hinge configuration, the compression spring to the rear of the hinge After the upper and lower housings are opened, the system is installed so as to be restored to its original position, and a vacuum sensor that can grasp the vacuum state is formed on the inner ceiling of the upper housing, and toward the rear bottom side of the lower housing. The water pump for spraying water and the water supply pipe with air or water switching valve installed by selecting any one of water or air are connected to each other, and to secure adhesion to the surface of the curvature edges of the edges of the upper and lower enclosures. It is made by attaching a cushion vacuum border formed of a silicone material, and connected to the manure discharge pipe which is forcibly discharged by the suction force of the urine pump to the rear side of the lower housing, and to supply water to the water supply pipe. The discharged through the water storage unit and the manure discharge pipe consists of a storage tank in which the urine storage unit is divided into storage compartments. When the air or water is supplied to the lower housing, the cold air is hot air, and the cold water is Configure a heater that can be changed to hot water, The lower part of the manure discharge pipe provides a fecal discharger, characterized in that configured to be installed into the manure storage portion of the storage tank by connecting so that the storage pack for the urine storage.

As described above, the present invention can easily excrete urine without leakage of odor without moving the patient in the bed, there is a convenient effect that can be used without the need for a separate helper.

In addition, the upper and lower body is excreted in a state covering the patient's genitalia for excretion and then evacuated by vacuum suction, and the patient is washed with water and dried using air to provide a pleasant excretion environment and comfort to the user. It is effective.

In addition, cold water can be converted into hot water during water washing to minimize irritation to the patient, and can be used by converting cold air into hot air so that it is not restricted by seasons or usage environments.

In addition, the upper body and the lower body is in close contact with the user's body to form a vacuum state, the smell is not discharged due to the excretion to the outside, there is an effect that can be used hygiene or users without feeling the burden of shame.

In addition, the water can be reused after the discharge of excretion and easy to carry has the effect of not being restricted in the place or conditions of use.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a fecal ejector according to the present invention,
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a housing unit according to the present invention;
3 is an operation cross-sectional view of the enclosure according to the invention,
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage unit to which a filter according to the present invention is applied;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the patient in use for urination inside the enclosure according to the invention,
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which manure collected according to the urination of the patient in FIG.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the stool discharger of the present invention relates to a stool discharger to collect the stool of a patient with an uncomfortable behavior, the upper and lower enclosures 11, 12 consisting of a housing 10, Water, air supply 20, consisting of a water supply pipe 23 for supplying water for washing and air for drying to the lower housing 12 of the housing unit 10, the lower housing 12 of the housing unit 10 ) Is connected to the excreta discharge part (32) consisting of a manure discharge pipe (32) for discharging the excreted manure, the water and air supplied through the air, the air supply unit 20 is stored, the manure discharge unit (30) The fecal discharge system 100 is configured as a storage unit 40 consisting of a storage tank 43 in which the discharged manure is stored.

Here, the housing portion 10 is configured to be inserted between the upper leg 11 and the lower housing 12, the urine, the urine is stored between the two legs of the patient is connected to the hinge (13).

In addition, upper and lower accommodating parts 11c and 12a are formed at both edges of the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 to contact both upper and lower sides of the patient and to accommodate some of the legs. .

At this time, the transparent window (11a) is projected to the interior portion of the ceiling of the upper housing (11).

The transparent window 11a may be manufactured in an injection form when the upper housing 11 is manufactured or may be configured in a cover form, and is configured to check the urination state or treatment state of the manure.

In addition, the compression spring 14 is installed at the rear of the hinge 13 connecting the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12, so that the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are opened to be restored to their original positions. do.

That is, the upper and lower housings 11 and 12 may be narrowed to be contacted after being opened in the up and down direction about the hinge 13, and may be in close contact with the user's body even without a separate external force after being opened. It is configured to be.

In addition, the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 is in close contact between both legs of the patient to install a vacuum sensor (11b) on the inner ceiling of the upper housing 11 so as to determine the vacuum state.

The edges of the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 may form a curved curvature R inwardly.

As shown in Figure 2, the surface of the curvature rim (R) is configured by attaching a cushion vacuum rim (60) for securing the cushioning function and adhesion for the vacuum.

At this time, the cushion vacuum rim 60 may be made of sponge or silicon.

That is, the curvature rim R is for minimizing skin irritation due to the rim when the patient is inserted between the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12, and the cushion vacuum rim 60 provides a cushioning feeling. The vacuum is configured to be made efficiently.

Here, the vacuum sensor 11b is to check whether the gap is generated after the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are in close contact with the user's belly and thighs when the vacuum pump 31 operates.

In addition, the water air supply unit 20 is a water pump 21 for injecting water at a high pressure to the rear bottom side of the upper body 11 and the air, water switching valve 22 for selectively spraying water, air is installed Connect the water supply pipe (23).

Here, the water pump 21 is for supplying the water stored in the water storage unit 41 of the storage tank 43 to the lower housing 12, the air, water switching valve 22 is the water storage unit 41 It is a valve that operates to supply water stored in) or to supply air when water supply is completed.

In addition, the water supply pipe 23 is configured by installing a heater 24 that can change cold air into hot air, cold water into hot water when air or water is supplied to the lower housing 12.

In this case, the heater 24 may be installed in the water supply pipe 23 to the upper portion where the water pump 21 and the air and the water switching valve 22 are installed.

On the other hand, the manure discharge portion 30 is connected to the manure discharge pipe 32 is forcibly discharged by the suction force of the urine pump (31) to the rear side of the lower housing 12 so as not to interfere with the hinge (13) Configure.

At this time, the vacuum pump 31 is preferably connected to receive an electrical signal with the vacuum sensor (11b), the vacuum pump (11b) when the closing signal is generated and delivered to the vacuum pump (31) is operated will be.

And, the storage unit 40 is discharged through the water storage unit 41 and the manure discharge pipe 32 for supplying clean water to the water supply pipe 23, the urine storage unit 42 is stored urine It consists of a storage tank 43 partitioned.

In addition, the lower part of the manure discharge pipe 32 is configured to be inserted into the manure storage part 42 of the storage tank 43 by connecting so that the storage pack 33 for storing the urine, urine.

At this time, the storage pack 33 is to store the manure discharged from the lower housing 12 it is preferable to use a general plastic pack, it would be preferable to use a container.

As shown in FIG. 4, in another embodiment, the water storage unit 41 and the manure storage unit 42 of the storage tank 43 are partitioned with a filter 44 for filtering foreign substances from the urine and urine. The water in the unit 42 may be configured to flow to the water storage unit 41 so that the water can be continuously used.

That is, when the manure is stored in the manure storage unit 42 without using the storage pack 33 as it is to reuse the water present in the manure storage unit 42.

In addition, a vacuum sensor 11b, a water pump 21, air, a water switch valve 22, a heater 24, and a vacuum pump 31 may be disposed at one side or an upper portion of the storage tank 43 of the storage part 40. The controller 50 may be configured to have various power buttons, stop buttons, etc. for supplying, blocking, and controlling power to operate the controller. The controller 50 may be configured to operate separately.

At this time, the control unit 50 can be supplied to the power of the hospital, home, and other buildings using the outlet, it may be configured in a charging method or a replacement method by embedding the battery for use in a portable.

Hereinafter, the operation and operation of the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the fecal discharger 100 rotates the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 spaced apart about the hinge 13 to be connected to each other.

In this case, the compression spring 14 is compressed when the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are spaced apart from each other, but when the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are removed, the compression spring 14 is removed. It comes in contact with resilience.

Thus, in the state in which the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are spaced apart, the user's legs are spread and the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are inserted between the crotch.

At this time, the upper housing 11 is positioned so as to cover the user's belly and genital parts, the lower housing 12 is located under the user's hips.

And, both legs of the patient is inserted into the upper, lower receiving portion (11c) (12a) of the upper and lower enclosures (11, 12) of the upper and lower enclosures (11, 12) due to the volume of the patient's legs It is to prevent the lifting phenomenon.

In this state, the upper and lower enclosures (11, 12) are in close contact with the user's body so as not to create a gap in all four corners, at this time can be more closely contacted by the cushion vacuum rim 60 and the skin It is possible to maintain a comfortable wearing state without stimulation.

Thereafter, the water supply pipe 23 and the manure discharge pipe 32 are connected to the lower housing 12, and then the control unit 50 controls the vacuum sensor 11b, the water pump 21, air, and the water switching valve 22. , The heater 24, the vacuum pump 31 is prepared for operation.

At this time, the water storage unit 41 of the storage tank 43 stores the clean water and is connected to the storage pack 33 to the end of the excreta discharge pipe 32 is inserted into the manure storage unit 42 is installed.

Next, when the user completes urination of feces or urine, the vacuum pump 31 is operated. When the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 do not closely adhere to the user's body, the vacuum sensor 11b detects the detection. If the pump pump 31 is non-operational, it will work if it is in close contact.

Thus, while the pump pump 31 operates at the same time the water pump 21 operates to supply the water in the water reservoir 41 of the storage tank 43 to the lower housing 12 through the water supply pipe (23). .

At this time, the hot water can be used by operating the heater 24 according to the user, the manure by the suction power of the vacuum pump 31 with the supply of water is moved through the manure discharge pipe 32 and stored in the storage pack 33 do.

In addition, the water supplied through the water supply pipe 23 cleans the lower enclosure 12 and cleans the hips of the user.

Thus, when the discharge and washing of the manure is completed, the air, the water conversion valve 22 is supplied to the air for drying while switching to flow the air.

At this time, the warm air may be used by operating the heater 24 according to the user.

Thereafter, the storage pack 33 stored in the manure is separated from the manure discharge pipe 32 to complete the manure.

In the above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and is not limited to the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made by those who have

10: enclosure 11: upper enclosure
11a: transparent window 11b: vacuum sensor
12: lower case 13: hinge
14: compression spring
20: water air supply unit 21: water pump
22: air, water switching valve 23: water supply pipe
24: heater 30: manure discharge unit
31: pump pump 32: manure discharge pipe
33: storage pack 40: storage unit
41: water storage 42: manure storage
43: storage tank 44: filter
100: fecal discharger

Claims (8)

In the stool discharger that collects the stool of a patient with poor mobility,
The upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12, the urine is stored is configured by the hinge 13,
The compression spring 14 is installed to the rear of the hinge 13 so as to be restored to its original position after the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 are opened.
The inner ceiling of the upper housing 11 is configured with a vacuum sensor (11b) to grasp the vacuum state,
To the rear bottom side of the lower housing 11 The water pump 21 for injecting water and the water supply pipe 23, which is installed by selecting any one of water or air, water injection valve 22 is connected,
The cushion vacuum rim 60 is formed by attaching the surface of the curvature rim R at the edges of the upper and lower enclosures 11 and 12 to secure the adhesion.
On the rear side of the lower housing 12, a urine discharge pipe 32 is configured to be forcibly discharged by the suction force of the urine pump 31,
It consists of a storage tank 43 in which the water storage unit 41 for supplying water to the water supply pipe 23 and the manure storage unit 42 which is discharged through the manure discharge pipe 32 are stored. and,
When the air or water is supplied to the lower housing 12 in the water supply pipe 23 constitutes a heater 24 that can change cold air into hot air, cold water into hot water,
The urine discharge pipe 32 is characterized in that the urine discharge unit, characterized in that configured to be installed into the manure storage unit 42 of the storage tank 43 by connecting detachably the storage pack 33 for storing urine, urine .
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