KR100992722B1 - Foldable wind power generator of vertical type - Google Patents

Foldable wind power generator of vertical type Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100992722B1
KR100992722B1 KR1020100078458A KR20100078458A KR100992722B1 KR 100992722 B1 KR100992722 B1 KR 100992722B1 KR 1020100078458 A KR1020100078458 A KR 1020100078458A KR 20100078458 A KR20100078458 A KR 20100078458A KR 100992722 B1 KR100992722 B1 KR 100992722B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
blinder
gear
coupled
column
rotary tube
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KR1020100078458A
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Korean (ko)
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이주창
이상훈
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이주창
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A foldable vertical wind power generator which prevents damage to a wind power generator due to weather change is provided to improve power generating efficiency by increasing the rotation speed of blades by increasing the contact surface of the blade with air. CONSTITUTION: A foldable vertical wind power generator comprises a main body, a rotating part, a fold part and a case part. The main body is composed of an upper post(100), an intermediate post(110) and a lower post(120). The rotating part operates an upper rotating pipe(200) and a lower rotating pipe(210). The fold part contacts with a protrusion and a concavo-convex part. The case part comprises a joint combined protrusion and the concavo-convex region.

Description

접이식 수직 풍력발전기{foldable wind power generator of vertical type}Foldable wind power generator of vertical type

본 발명은 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 풍력발전기의 수직날개를 통해 작은 풍력으로도 최대 효율을 얻기 위함과 풍력발전기 기둥 하단에 모터를 설치하여 풍속이 강하거나 태풍이 발생하였을 때, 풍력발전기의 손상을 막고 수시로 정비하기 위해 지상으로 접기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a foldable vertical wind power generator, and more particularly, to obtain maximum efficiency even with small wind power through the vertical wing of the wind power generator, and when the wind speed is strong or a typhoon occurs by installing a motor at the bottom of the wind turbine pole. In order to prevent damage to the wind turbine and to maintain it from time to time, it is to be grounded.

일반적으로 풍력발전기라 함은 바람에 의한 풍력이 풍력발전기의 구성인 로터 블레이드를 통해 운동에너지로 변환되었다가 발전기를 통해 전기 에너지를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 장치를 말한다.In general, a wind generator refers to a device that converts wind power by wind into kinetic energy through a rotor blade, which is a component of a wind generator, and then obtains electrical energy through a generator.

석탄이나 석유등의 화석연료 사용으로 인해 다량의 이산화탄소가 대기 중에 쌓이면서 두꺼운 이산화탄소층을 형성함으로 지구온난화가 발생하는 문제점이 있으며, 또한, 급변하는 원유가격의 상승으로 인해 대체에너지의 필요성이 알려지면서 풍력발전에 관한 연구 개발이 확대되고 있는 것이다.Due to the use of fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, a large amount of carbon dioxide accumulates in the air and forms a thick carbon dioxide layer, which causes global warming. Also, due to the rapidly changing crude oil price, the need for alternative energy is known. R & D on development is expanding.

종래의 풍력발전기는 수직 날개의 형상이 직사각판으로 형성됨으로써 외부의 바람을 수용하는데는 용이하지만 공기의 저항을 많이 받게 되며, 수직날개의 회전이 원활하지 않아 풍력에 의한 발전 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.Conventional wind power generators are formed in a rectangular shape of the vertical wing, but easy to accommodate the outside wind, but receives a lot of air resistance, there is a problem that the power generation efficiency due to wind power is reduced because the vertical blade is not rotated smoothly. .

또한, 기상악화로 인해 태풍과 같은 빠른 풍속이 일어날 경우 파손되는 위험이 있다.In addition, there is a risk of being damaged when a high wind speed such as a typhoon occurs due to bad weather.

본 발명은 상기와 같이 제안된 내용을 개선하고자 다음과 같이 제시한 것으로,The present invention is presented as follows to improve the proposed content as described above,

본 발명은 기존의 풍력발전기의 수직날개는 공기와 밀착되는 면적이 넓어 작은 풍속에서도 최대효율을 높일 수 있는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention aims to increase the maximum efficiency at a small wind speed because the vertical wing of the existing wind turbine is in close contact with the air.

또한, 풍력발전기의 기둥 하단에 모터를 구비하여 기상변화에 따른 풍력발전기의 손상을 막기 위해 지상으로 접는 것으로, 접히는 곳에는 거치대가 형성되어 풍력발전기의 기둥을 지지하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, it is provided with a motor at the bottom of the pole of the wind power generator to fold the ground to prevent damage to the wind power generator due to weather changes, the folding place is formed to support the pole of the wind power generator.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 상측기둥(100)과, 돌출부(130)가 하단에 형성된 중간기둥(110)과, 요철부(140)가 상단에 형성된 하측기둥(120)이 결합되어, 중간기둥(110)이 하측기둥(120)을 중심으로 90˚로 기울어져 거치되도록 외부에 거치대(150)가 구비되는 본체부(10)와, 상측 회전관(200)과, 하측 회전관(210)이 회전관 볼트(221)로 결합되고, 상측과 하측 회전관(200,210) 끝 내부에 베어링(250)이 구비되고, 상측과 하측 베어링 덮개(251,252)가 베어링 덮개볼트(253)로 결합되고, 하측 베어링 덮개(252) 하단면과 볼 가이드판(271) 사이에 볼(270)이 형성되며, 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210) 외주면에 날개 연결관a,b(230,231)가 연결홀(234)에 날개 연결볼트(232)와 날개 연결너트(233)로 결합되고, 날개 연결관a(230)에 수직날개(240)가 구비되어 전기를 발생하기 위해 발전하는 회전부(20)와, 상기 중간기둥(110)에 기어축(350)이 형성되고, 기어축(350)에 기어a(330)와 키(310)가 결합되며, 하측기둥(120) 상단에 형성된 요철부(140)와 중간기둥(110)의 돌출부(130)가 결합된 결합부(50)에 모터축(320)이 삽입되고, 모터축(320)에 기어b(340)와 키(310)가 결합되어 중간기둥(110)의 기어a(330)와 기어b(340)가 맞물려 형성되며, 일측에 구비된 구동모터(300)의 동력을 전달받아 지면에 고정된 하측기둥(120)을 중심으로 중간기둥(110)이 90˚로 기울어지는 접이부(30)와, 상기 접이부(30)의 구동모터(300)와 결합부(50)의 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)를 동작시키기 위해 맞물린 기어a(330), 기어b(340)와 제어기(400)가 구비되는 케이스부(40) 를 포함하여 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is the upper column 100, the intermediate column 110, the protrusion 130 is formed on the lower end, the uneven portion 140 is coupled to the lower column 120 formed on the upper end The main pillar 10 is provided with a cradle 150 on the outside so that the middle pillar 110 is inclined at an angle of 90 ° with respect to the lower pillar 120, the upper rotating tube 200, and the lower rotating tube ( 210 is coupled to the rotating tube bolt 221, the bearing 250 is provided in the upper and lower ends of the rotating tube (200, 210), the upper and lower bearing cover (251, 252) is coupled to the bearing cover bolt 253 , Ball 270 is formed between the lower bearing cover 252 lower surface and the ball guide plate 271, wing connecting pipe a, b (230, 231) on the outer circumferential surface of the upper rotary tube 200 and the lower rotary tube 210 Is coupled to the wing connecting bolt 232 and the wing connecting nut 233 in the connecting hole 234, the vertical wing 240 is provided in the wing connector a230 to generate electricity A rotating shaft 20 and the intermediate shaft 110, the gear shaft 350 is formed, the gear a (330) and the key 310 is coupled to the gear shaft 350, the upper side of the lower pillar 120 The motor shaft 320 is inserted into the coupling portion 50 to which the uneven portion 140 formed in the protrusion 130 of the intermediate pillar 110 is coupled, and the gear b 340 and the key ( 310 is coupled to the gear a 330 and the gear b 340 of the intermediate pillar 110 is formed in engagement, the lower column 120 fixed to the ground by receiving the power of the drive motor 300 provided on one side The folding unit 30, the intermediate pillar 110 is inclined at 90 degrees around the center, and the protrusion 130 and the uneven portion 140 of the driving motor 300 and the coupling unit 50 of the folding unit 30. In order to operate the gear a 330, the gear b 340 and the controller 400 is provided with a case portion 40 is characterized in that it comprises a configuration.

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또한, 상기 케이스부(40)의 내부를 수리하기 위한 케이스 덮개(450)가 구비되고, 케이스 덮개(450) 내부면에 제어기(400)가 구비되며, 케이스부(40) 상측면에 블라인더 가이드(410)가 형성되고, 상기 블라인더 가이드(410)를 따라 하측 블라인더(420)가 하측 블라인더 모터(440)에 의해 동작하며, 중간기둥(110)에 밴드로 형성된 블라인더 밴드(490)가 상측 블라인더(470)와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the case cover 450 for repairing the inside of the case part 40 is provided, the controller 400 is provided on the inner surface of the case cover 450, the blind guide (on the upper side of the case part 40) 410 is formed, and the lower blinder 420 is operated by the lower blinder motor 440 along the blinder guide 410, and the blinder band 490 formed as a band in the middle pillar 110 is the upper blinder 470. It is characterized in that the connection with.

본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 나타난다.According to the present invention the following effects are obtained.

상기 본 발명의 접이식 수직 풍력발전기는 수직날개는 공기가 접촉되는 면적이 넓어 작은 풍속에서도 회전력을 높여 최대효율을 제공하는 효과를 가진다.The foldable vertical wind power generator of the present invention has an effect of providing maximum efficiency by increasing the rotational force even at a small wind speed because the vertical wing has a large air contact area.

또한, 풍력발전기의 기둥 하단에 모터와 거치대를 구비하여 기상변화에 따른 풍력발전기의 손상을 방지하는 효과를 가진다.In addition, by having a motor and a cradle at the bottom of the pole of the wind turbine has an effect of preventing damage to the wind turbine due to weather changes.

도 1은 본 발명 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 대한 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 대한 접이부 단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 대한 확대상세도이다.
도 4는 본 발명 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 대한 작동상태도이다.1 is a perspective view of the present invention foldable vertical wind turbine.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the folding portion for the present invention foldable vertical wind turbine.
3 is an enlarged detail view of the present invention foldable vertical wind turbine.
Figure 4 is an operating state diagram for the present invention folding vertical wind turbine.

이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해서 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the present invention.

본 발명의 제품구성은 도 1과 도 2와 도 3에서 나타내고 있으며, 도 4에서는 본 발명의 작동상태를 나타내고 있다.Product configuration of the present invention is shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, Figure 4 shows the operating state of the present invention.

본 발명은 접이식 수직 풍력발전기에 관한 것이며, 수직날개(240)를 형성하여 낮은 풍력에서도 최대 효율로 높이며, 수직 풍력발전기의 손상을 막기 위해 기어a,b(330,340)를 통해 90°로 접을 수 있어 기상악화로 인한 손상을 방지하고 수시로 정비할 수 있는 것으로, 내용은 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a foldable vertical wind turbine, to form a vertical wing 240 to increase the maximum efficiency even at low wind power, can be folded 90 ° through the gear a, b (330, 340) to prevent damage to the vertical wind turbine Damage caused by bad weather can be prevented and maintained at any time. The contents are as follows.

상기 본 발명의 제품구성은 크게 상측기둥(100)과 중간기둥(110)과 하측기둥(120)으로 형성되는 본체부(10)와, 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210)이 회전관 볼트(221)로 결합되어 전기를 발생하기 위해 발전하는 회전부(20)와, 구동모터(300)를 통해 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)가 접히는 접이부(30)와, 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)가 결합되는 결합부(50), 접이부(30)의 구성품과 제어기(400)가 구비되는 케이스부(40)로 나뉜다.The product configuration of the present invention is largely formed by the upper column 100, the intermediate column 110 and the lower column 120, the main body 10, the upper rotary tube 200 and the lower rotary tube 210 is rotated Rotating portion 20 coupled to the pipe bolt 221 to generate electricity to generate electricity, the folding portion 30 and the protrusion portion 130, protrusions 130 and protrusions 130 are folded through the drive motor 300, 130 ) Is divided into a coupling part 50 to which the uneven part 140 is coupled, a case part 40 provided with components of the folding part 30 and the controller 400.

이하 아래에서는 각 부에 대한 구성품을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the components for each part will be described.

상기 본체부(10)의 구성품으로는 수직 풍력발전기를 지지하는 상측기둥(100)과, 중간기둥(110)과, 하측기둥(120)이 구비되며, 중간기둥(110)과 하측기둥(120) 일측에 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)가 형성되고, 중간기둥(110)이 90°로 접힐 때 상측기둥(100)을 지지하는 거치대(150)가 구비되며, 거치대(150)를 고정하는 거치대 볼트(160)가 구비된다.Components of the main body 10 are provided with an upper column 100, a middle column 110, and a lower column 120 for supporting a vertical wind power generator, and an intermediate column 110 and a lower column 120. Protruding portion 130 and the uneven portion 140 is formed on one side, the intermediate pillar 110 is provided with a cradle 150 for supporting the upper pillar 100 when folded to 90 °, fixing the cradle 150 Mounting bolt 160 is provided.

상기 회전부(20)의 구성품으로는 상측기둥(100)에 연결되어 있으며, 상측 회전관(200)과, 하측 회전관(210)과, 회전관 볼트(221)가 구비되며, 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210) 외주면에 날개 연결관a,b(230,231)가 구비되고, 이를 결합하는 날개 연결볼트(232)와 날개 연결너트(233)가 구비된다.Components of the rotating part 20 are connected to the upper column 100, the upper rotary tube 200, the lower rotary tube 210, the rotary tube bolt 221 is provided, the upper rotary tube 200 And a lower connecting tube a, b (230,231) are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lower rotary tube 210, and a wing connecting bolt 232 and a wing connecting nut 233 are coupled to each other.

또한, 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210) 끝에 베어링(250)이 구비되며, 상측과 하측 베어링 덮개(251,252)와 베어링 덮개볼트(253)가 구비된다.In addition, the bearing 250 is provided at the end of the upper rotary tube 200 and the lower rotary tube 210, the upper and lower bearing cover (251, 252) and the bearing cover bolt 253 is provided.

또한, 하측 베어링덮개(252) 하단 면과 볼 가이드 판(271) 사이에 볼(270)이 구비된다.
In addition, a ball 270 is provided between the lower bearing cover 252 bottom surface and the ball guide plate 271.

상기 접이부(30)의 구동모터(300)와 결합부(50)의 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)를 동작시키기 위해 맞물린 기어a(330), 기어b(340)가 구비된다.
또한, 구동모터(300)를 지지하는 모터지지대(360)가 구비된다.
Gear a 330 and gear b 340 meshed to operate the driving motor 300 of the folding part 30 and the protrusion 130 and the uneven part 140 of the coupling part 50 are provided.
In addition, the motor support 360 for supporting the drive motor 300 is provided.

삭제delete

상기 케이스부(40)의 구성품으로는 케이스부(40)를 열고 닫는 케이스 덮개(450)가 일측에 구비되고, 케이스 덮개(450) 내측면에 제어기(400)가 구비되며, 케이스부(40) 상측면에 블라인더 가이드(410)가 구비되고, 가이드를 따라 하측에는 하측 블라인더(420)가 구비되고, 이를 작동시키는 하측 블라인더 모터(440)가 구비된다.As a component of the case part 40, a case cover 450 that opens and closes the case part 40 is provided at one side, and a controller 400 is provided at an inner side of the case cover 450, and the case part 40 is provided. The blinder guide 410 is provided on the upper side, and the lower blinder 420 is provided on the lower side along the guide, and the lower blinder motor 440 is provided to operate it.

또한, 케이스부(40) 상측에 상측 블라인더 케이스(480)가 구비되고, 내부에 상측 블라인더(470)가 구비되며, 중간기둥(110)에 상측 블라인더(470)를 작동시키기 위한 블라인더 밴드(490)가 구비된다.In addition, an upper blinder case 480 is provided above the case part 40, and an upper blinder 470 is provided therein, and a blinder band 490 for operating the upper blinder 470 in the middle pillar 110. Is provided.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 접이식 수직 풍력발전기의 구성품을 설명하였으며, 다음과 같이 도면을 참고하여 구성품들 간의 연결방법과 그에 따른 상세 내용을 설명한다.As described above, the components of the foldable vertical wind power generator of the present invention have been described, and a connection method between the components and details thereof will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1과 도 2의 도면과, 도 3의 확대 상세도를 통해 보는 바와 같이, 수직 풍력발전기의 하측기둥(120)은 케이스부(40)와 결합되어 지면에 고정되고, 하측기둥(120) 일측에 형성된 요철부(140)와 중간기둥(110)에 형성된 돌출부(130)에 모터 축(320)과 키(310)가 삽입되고, 중간기둥(110) 상측에 상측기둥(100)이 접합되어 수직 풍력발전기의 기둥을 형성시킨다.1 and 2 and the enlarged detailed view of FIG. 3, the lower column 120 of the vertical wind power generator is coupled to the case part 40 and fixed to the ground, and one side of the lower column 120. The motor shaft 320 and the key 310 are inserted into the uneven portion 140 and the protrusion 130 formed on the intermediate pillar 110, and the upper pillar 100 is joined to the upper side of the intermediate pillar 110 to be vertical. Form the pillar of the wind generator.

또한, 상기 중간기둥(110)에는 기어 축(350)이 삽입되어 기어a(330)와 키(310)가 결합된다.In addition, a gear shaft 350 is inserted into the intermediate column 110 to couple the gear a 330 and the key 310 to each other.

또한, 상측기둥(100)에 회전부(20)가 안착 될 수 있도록 볼 가이드 판(271)이 적절한 위치에 용접 또는 또다른 접합방법으로 접합되어 형성된다.In addition, the ball guide plate 271 is formed by welding or another bonding method is formed in the appropriate position so that the rotating portion 20 is seated on the upper column (100).

상기 중간기둥(110)과 하측기둥(120)은 케이스부(40) 내부에 위치하게 되며, 하측기둥(120)에 결합된 모터축(320)과 구동모터(300)가 연결되어 수직 풍력발전기를 기울이기 위한 동력을 만들어 준다.The intermediate column 110 and the lower column 120 is located in the case portion 40, the motor shaft 320 and the driving motor 300 coupled to the lower column 120 is connected to the vertical wind power generator Creates power to tilt.

상기 구동모터(300)를 이용하여 수직 풍력발전기를 기울이게 되면 기상악화로 인해 빠른 풍속 등으로부터 손상을 막을 수 있다.When the vertical wind power generator is tilted using the driving motor 300, damage may be prevented from rapid wind speed due to bad weather.

상기 케이스부(40)의 상측에는 블라인더 가이드(410)가 형성되어, 하측 블라인더 모터(440)의 작동으로 하측 블라인더(420)가 열고 닫음의 작동을 하게 되며, 수직 풍력발전기를 사용할 때에는 하측 블라인더(420)가 닫힘으로 중간기둥(110)까지 블라인더 가이드(410)를 따라 올라가게 된다.The blinder guide 410 is formed on the upper side of the case part 40, and the lower blinder 420 is opened and closed by the operation of the lower blinder motor 440. When the vertical wind generator is used, the lower blinder ( The 420 is closed along the blind guide 410 to the intermediate column 110.

또한, 기상악화로 인해 수직풍력발전기 사용하지 않을 때 하측 블라인더(420)가 열리게 되며, 수직풍력발전기가 거치대 방향으로 기울게 된다.In addition, when the vertical wind power generator is not used due to bad weather, the lower blinder 420 is opened, and the vertical wind power generator is tilted in the cradle direction.

이때, 중간기둥(110)에 결합되어 있는 블라인더 밴드(490)가 기둥이 기울어짐에 따라 같이 움직이며, 블라인더 밴드(490)와 연결된 상측 블라인더(470)가 내려오게된다.At this time, the blinder band 490 coupled to the intermediate column 110 moves together as the pillar is inclined, and the upper blinder 470 connected to the blinder band 490 comes down.

상기와 같이 상측 블라인더(470)와 하측 블라인더(420)는 케이스부(40) 내부에 이물질이 들어가지 않게 하기 위해 구비된다.As described above, the upper blinder 470 and the lower blinder 420 are provided to prevent foreign matter from entering the case part 40.

상기 상측기둥(100)에는 회전부(20)가 구비되며, 상측기둥(100)을 감싸고 있는 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210)이 회전관 볼트(221)로 고정되어 있으며, 회전부(20)를 지지하기 위해 상측기둥(100)의 적절한 위치에 볼 가이드 판(271)이 용접이나 또 다른 접합방법으로 접합되어 구비된다.The upper column 100 is provided with a rotating unit 20, the upper rotating tube 200 and the lower rotating tube 210 surrounding the upper column 100 is fixed to the rotating tube bolt 221, the rotating unit ( In order to support 20), the ball guide plate 271 is provided at a suitable position of the upper column 100 by welding or another joining method.

상기 볼 가이드 판(271) 윗면에는 다수개의 볼(270)이 형성되어 베어링의 역할을 하기 위해 구비된다.A plurality of balls 270 are formed on the upper surface of the ball guide plate 271 and are provided to serve as bearings.

상기 볼(270)이 형성된 볼 가이드 판(271) 윗면에 올려지게 되는 회전부(20)는 상측 회전관(200) 내부에 베어링(250)이 끼워 맞춤되어 형성되며, 베어링(250)이 빠지지 않도록 상측 베어링덮개(251)가 베어링 덮개 볼트(253)를 통해 결합된다.The rotating part 20 which is placed on the upper surface of the ball guide plate 271 in which the ball 270 is formed is formed by fitting the bearing 250 to the inside of the upper rotary tube 200, and prevents the bearing 250 from being pulled out. The bearing cover 251 is coupled through the bearing cover bolt 253.

또한, 하측 회전관(210)도 상기와 같이 내부에 베어링(250)이 끼워 맞춤되어 형성되고, 하측 베어링덮개(252)가 베어링덮개 볼트(253)로 고정된다.In addition, the lower rotary tube 210 is formed by fitting the bearing 250 therein as described above, the lower bearing cover 252 is fixed with a bearing cover bolt 253.

또한, 상측과 하측의 회전관(200,210)은 회전관 볼트(221)로 결합된다.In addition, the upper and lower rotary tubes 200 and 210 are coupled to the rotary tube bolt 221.

상기 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210) 외주면에 날개 연결관b(231)가 용접 또는 또다른 방법으로 접합되어 있으며, 수직날개(240)의 일측면에 날개 연결관a(230)가 용접 또는 또 다른 방법으로 접합되어 있다.The wing connector b 231 is joined to the outer circumferential surface of the upper rotary tube 200 and the lower rotary tube 210 by welding or another method, and the wing connector a 230 is connected to one side of the vertical wing 240. Is joined by welding or another method.

상기 날개 연결관a(230)와 날개 연결관b(231)의 상측에는 연결홀(234)이 형성되어 있으며, 풍속이나 풍향에 따른 최대효율을 높이기 위해 조절하여 날개 연결볼트(232)와 날개 연결너트(233)를 이용하여 고정시킨다.A connection hole 234 is formed at the upper side of the wing connector a230 and the wing connector b 231, and is adjusted to increase the maximum efficiency according to the wind speed or the wind direction, thereby connecting the wing connection bolt 232 and the wing connection. Fix using a nut 233.

상기 수직날개(240)는 작은 풍속에도 최대의 면적을 이용하여 높은 효율을 낼 수 있도록 형성하였으며, 회전시 공기가 닿는 면적이 많아 회전시 안정적으로 이루어지며, 유선형으로 이루어진 수직날개(240)로 인해 공기 통과가 빠르게 이루어지도록 형성한 것이다.The vertical wing 240 is formed to have a high efficiency using a maximum area even at a small wind speed, and the air is a lot of contact area during rotation is made stable during rotation, due to the vertical wing 240 made of streamline It is formed so that air passes quickly.

상기의 결합 된 회전부(20)는 상측 기둥(100)에 형성된 볼 가이드 판(271)에 올려지게 되며, 상측기둥(100)과 베어링(250)은 끼워맞춤으로 결합된다.
The combined rotating part 20 is mounted on the ball guide plate 271 formed on the upper column 100, the upper column 100 and the bearing 250 is coupled by fitting.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 연결방법과 상세내용을 설명하였으며, 다음과 같이 수직 풍력발전기의 접이 되는 작동과정을 설명한다.
As described above, the connection method and the details of the present invention have been described, and an operation process of folding a vertical wind power generator will be described as follows.

도 4에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 접이식 수직 풍력발전기는 회전부(20)가 결합된 상측기둥(100)이 케이스부(40) 내부에 형성된 구동모터(300)와 기어a,b(330,340)에 의해 거치대(150) 방향으로 기울어지게 된다.As shown in Figure 4, the foldable vertical wind power generator of the present invention in the drive motor 300 and the gears a, b (330, 340) formed inside the casing portion 40, the upper column 100 coupled to the rotating part 20 By the inclined to the cradle 150 direction.

이때, 하측 블라인더(420)가 블라인더 가이드(410)를 따라 내려가게 되며, 중간기둥(110)에 형성된 블라인더 밴드(490)가 상측 블라인더(470)와 결합되어 블라인더 가이드(410)를 따라 내려오게 되어, 기둥이 기울어지는 구간인 U형 홈(430)을 덮음으로 외부로부터의 이물질을 차단시켜준다.At this time, the lower blinder 420 is lowered along the blinder guide 410, and the blinder band 490 formed on the intermediate pillar 110 is combined with the upper blinder 470 to be lowered along the blinder guide 410. To cover the foreign material from the outside by covering the U-shaped groove 430 is a section in which the pillar is inclined.

또한, 수직 풍력발전기가 기울어질 때, 사용자가 회전부(20)를 조작가능한 높이까지 제어기(400)를 통해 내려 날개 연결관a,b(230,231)의 간격을 조절하여 거치대(150)에 거치시 지면에 닫지 않도록 하는 것이다.In addition, when the vertical wind turbine is inclined, the user lowers the rotating part 20 through the controller 400 to the height which can be manipulated, and adjusts the spacing of the wing connectors a, b (230, 231) to the cradle 150. Do not close on.

10. 본체부 20. 회전부
30. 접이부 40. 케이스 부
50. 결합부
100. 상측 기둥 110. 중간 기둥
120. 하측 기둥 130. 돌출부
140. 요철부 150. 거치대
160. 거치대 볼트
200. 상측 회전관 210. 하측 회전관
221. 회전관 볼트
230. 날개 연결관a 231. 날개 연결관b
232. 날개 연결볼트 233. 날개 연결너트
234. 연결 홀 240. 수직날개
250. 베어링
251. 상측 베어링덮개 252. 하측 베어링덮개
253. 베어링 덮개볼트 270. 볼
271. 볼 가이드 판
300. 구동모터 310. 키
320. 모터 축 330. 기어a
340. 기어b 350. 기어 축
360. 모터 지지대
400. 제어기 410. 블라인더 가이드
420. 하측 블라인더 430. U형 홈
440. 하측 블라인더 모터 450. 케이스 덮개
460. 경첩 470. 상측 블라인더
480. 상측 블라인더 케이스 490. 블라인더 밴드10. Main body 20. Rotating part
30. Folding part 40. Case part
50. Coupling
100. Upper column 110. Middle column
120. Lower column 130. Protrusion
140. Uneven portion 150. Cradle
160. Mounting bolt
200. Upper rotating tube 210. Lower rotating tube
221.Rotary Bolt
230. Wing connector a 231. Wing connector b
232. Wing connecting bolt 233. Wing connecting nut
234. Connection hole 240. Vertical wing
250. Bearing
251. Upper bearing cover 252. Lower bearing cover
253. Bearing cover bolts 270. Balls
271.Ball Guide Plate
300. Drive motor 310. Key
320. Motor shaft 330. Gear a
340. Gear b 350. Gear Shaft
360. Motor Support
400. Controller 410. Blinder guide
420. Lower blinder 430. U-shaped groove
440. Lower blinder motor 450. Case cover
460. Hinge 470. Upper Blinder
480. Upper Blinder Case 490. Blinder Bands

Claims (5)

상측기둥(100)과, 돌출부(130)가 하단에 형성된 중간기둥(110)과, 요철부(140)가 상단에 형성된 하측기둥(120)이 결합되어, 중간기둥(110)이 하측기둥(120)을 중심으로 90˚로 기울어져 거치되도록 외부에 거치대(150)가 구비되는 본체부(10);
상측 회전관(200)과, 하측 회전관(210)이 회전관 볼트(221)로 결합되고, 상측과 하측 회전관(200,210) 끝 내부에 베어링(250)이 구비되고, 상측과 하측 베어링 덮개(251,252)가 베어링 덮개볼트(253)로 결합되고, 하측 베어링 덮개(252) 하단면과 볼 가이드판(271) 사이에 볼(270)이 형성되며, 상측 회전관(200)과 하측 회전관(210) 외주면에 날개 연결관a,b(230,231)가 연결홀(234)에 날개 연결볼트(232)와 날개 연결너트(233)로 결합되고, 날개 연결관a(230)에 수직날개(240)가 구비되어 전기를 발생하기 위해 발전하는 회전부(20);
상기 중간기둥(110)에 기어축(350)이 형성되고, 기어축(350)에 기어a(330)와 키(310)가 결합되며, 하측기둥(120) 상단에 형성된 요철부(140)와 중간기둥(110)의 돌출부(130)가 결합된 결합부(50)에 모터축(320)이 삽입되고, 모터축(320)에 기어b(340)와 키(310)가 결합되어 중간기둥(110)의 기어a(330)와 기어b(340)가 맞물려 형성되며, 일측에 구비된 구동모터(300)의 동력을 전달받아 지면에 고정된 하측기둥(120)을 중심으로 중간기둥(110)이 90˚로 기울어지는 접이부(30);
상기 접이부(30)의 구동모터(300)와 결합부(50)의 돌출부(130)와 요철부(140)를 동작시키기 위해 맞물린 기어a(330), 기어b(340)와 제어기(400)가 구비되는 케이스부(40);
를 포함하여 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 접이식 수직 풍력발전기.
The upper column 100, the intermediate column 110, the protrusion 130 is formed at the bottom, and the lower column 120 is formed at the top uneven portion 140 is coupled, the intermediate column 110 is the lower column 120 Main body 10 is provided with a cradle 150 to the outside so as to be inclined at 90 ° around the center;
The upper rotary tube 200, the lower rotary tube 210 is coupled to the rotary tube bolt 221, the bearing 250 is provided inside the upper and lower rotary tube (200, 210) ends, the upper and lower bearing cover ( 251, 252 is coupled to the bearing cover bolt 253, the ball 270 is formed between the lower bearing cover 252 and the ball guide plate 271, the upper rotary tube 200 and the lower rotary tube 210 ) Wing connector a, b (230, 231) on the outer circumferential surface is coupled to the wing connecting bolt 232 and the wing connecting nut 233 to the connecting hole 234, the vertical wing 240 to the wing connector a (230) Rotating unit 20 is provided to generate electricity to generate electricity;
The gear shaft 350 is formed on the intermediate pillar 110, the gear a 330 and the key 310 are coupled to the gear shaft 350, and the uneven portion 140 formed on the upper side of the lower pillar 120 is formed. The motor shaft 320 is inserted into the coupling portion 50 to which the protrusion 130 of the intermediate pillar 110 is coupled, and the gear b 340 and the key 310 are coupled to the motor shaft 320 so that the intermediate pillar ( The gear a 330 and the gear b 340 of the 110 is formed in engagement with the intermediate pillar 110 around the lower column 120 fixed to the ground by receiving the power of the drive motor 300 provided on one side. The folding part 30 inclined at 90 degrees;
Gear a (330), gear (b) 340 and controller (400) engaged to operate the driving motor (300) of the folding portion (30) and the protrusion (130) and the uneven portion (140) of the coupling portion (50). Case part 40 is provided;
Folding vertical wind turbine, characterized in that configured to include.
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 케이스부(40)의 내부를 수리하기 위한 케이스 덮개(450)가 구비되고, 케이스 덮개(450) 내부면에 제어기(400)가 구비되며, 케이스부(40) 상측면에 블라인더 가이드(410)가 형성되고, 상기 블라인더 가이드(410)를 따라 하측 블라인더(420)가 하측 블라인더 모터(440)에 의해 동작하며, 중간기둥(110)에 밴드로 형성된 블라인더 밴드(490)가 상측 블라인더(470)와 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 접이식 수직 풍력발전기.
The method of claim 1,
A case cover 450 for repairing the inside of the case part 40 is provided, a controller 400 is provided on an inner surface of the case cover 450, and a blinder guide 410 on an upper side of the case part 40. Is formed, the lower blinder 420 is operated by the lower blinder motor 440 along the blinder guide 410, and the blinder band 490 formed as a band in the middle pillar 110 is provided with the upper blinder 470. Folding vertical wind turbine, characterized in that connected.
KR1020100078458A 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Foldable wind power generator of vertical type KR100992722B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230070760A (en) 2021-11-15 2023-05-23 진윤겸 Wind power generator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200216125Y1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-03-15 강자승 A main axis regulation device of wind power system
JP2007146524A (en) 2005-11-29 2007-06-14 Zephyr Corp Post support device
US20100181768A1 (en) 2007-07-02 2010-07-22 Alizeo Wind Generator with Folding Mast

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200216125Y1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-03-15 강자승 A main axis regulation device of wind power system
JP2007146524A (en) 2005-11-29 2007-06-14 Zephyr Corp Post support device
US20100181768A1 (en) 2007-07-02 2010-07-22 Alizeo Wind Generator with Folding Mast

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230070760A (en) 2021-11-15 2023-05-23 진윤겸 Wind power generator

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