KR100983867B1 - An equipment for evacuating and filling environmentally-friendly bio gas to an ashes case for filling environmentally-friendly bio gas, , and a processing box thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for evacuating and filling environment-friendly bio-gas in an urn and an ash case processing box are provided to preserve ashes for a long time by making the inside of an urn vacuous and filling environment-friendly biogas. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for evacuating and filling environment-friendly bio-gas in an urn comprises an urn main body, a sub urn, a sub urn cover, a first packing mounting groove(120), an urn cover, a ring-shaped packing(130), a through-hole(150), a lid(160), a nozzle, a first pipe flow, a second pipe flow, a first valve, and a second valve. The sub urn is mounted inside the urn main body. The first packing mounting groove is formed on the upper side of the urn main body. The urn cover comprises a second packing mounting groove. The ring-shaped packing is mounted in the first packing mounting groove and is pressed into the second mounting groove. The through-hole is formed at the lower end of the urn to make the inside of the urn vacuous. The lid is inserted into the through-hole.

Description

TECHNICAL PROVESSING AND FILLING ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY BIO GAS TO AN ASHES CASE FOR FILLING ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY BIO GAS,, AND A PROCESSING BOX THEREOF}

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to ashes vacuuming and gas filling equipment, and more particularly, to a vacuuming and biogas filling apparatus and ashes processing box of a ashes vacuuming the interior of the ashes and filling with environmentally friendly biogas.

The present invention relates to a vacuum and eco-friendly biogas filling equipment and a biogas filling apparatus of the ashes that can vacuum the inside of the ashes and further fill eco-friendly biogas that is beneficial for preserving the ashes.

The ashes are conventionally sealed in the state in which air is impregnated or sealed inside the vacuum state.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2002-0072343 discloses a small through hole in the upper part of the ash box in order to vacuum the inside of the ash box, and then closes the ceramic stopper in the through hole. Vacuum ashes are disclosed.

In the above case, since the vacuum through manual pumping using the invading needle, the degree of vacuum is bad, the vacuuming takes a lot of time, and the sealing is cumulative by the adhesive, which causes trouble of sealing.

In addition, the ashes handler should wear a mask and gloves, put the ashes in the ashes, and vacuum and seal the ashes, so if the ashes process takes a lot of time, it must take considerable inconvenience.

Therefore, the ashes treatment method as described above is difficult to be widely installed in the crematory.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, an object of the present invention is to vacuum and seal the interior of the ashes, and furthermore can be filled with eco-friendly biogas inside the ashes, which is advantageous for preservation of the ashes. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for evacuation and gas filling of ashes that can more conveniently handle the above operations.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide the ashes processing equipment that can be more convenient for the ashes handling the operation of filling the ashes in the ashes, vacuuming the inside, and then filling the eco-friendly biogas beneficial for preserving the ashes again. There is.

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According to the present invention,
Ashes body;
Auxiliary ashes are placed inside the ashes main body containing the ashes;
An auxiliary ash box lid to cover the auxiliary ash box to prevent the ashes from entering the needle-shaped end of the vacuum equipment during the ashing process;
A first packing seating groove formed on an upper side of the ashes main body for coupling with the ashes lid for sealing the ashes main body;
Ashes lid having a second packing seating groove inside the lid to seal the inlet of the top of the ashes;
An annular packing seated in the first packing seating groove and pressurized into the second seating groove by pressing the ashes lid;
A through hole formed at the bottom of the ashes for evacuating the interior of the ashes;
A stopper that is fitted in close contact with the through hole and into which the needle-shaped end of the vacuum equipment for vacuuming the ashes is inserted; And
In order to vacuum the inside of the ashes including;

A nozzle having a needle-like end that passes through the stopper to reach the gap;

A first conduit extending from the nozzle;

A second conduit branching from the first conduit;

A first valve installed in the first conduit and connected to a vacuum pump to adjust a degree of vacuum; And

And a second valve installed in the second conduit to adjust an injection amount of gas to be injected into the ashes.

In order to achieve an attainment vacuum of 1 tor to 1 × 10 ⁻¹ Torr and a vacuum pump operating time of 5 to 10 minutes for the degree of vacuum,

The diameter of the needle-shaped end of the nozzle is 1 mm to 5 mm,

It is possible to provide a bone ash vacuuming and gas filling apparatus, characterized in that the capacity of the vacuum pump 230 is 60 l / min to 1000 l / min.

In addition, the present invention, it is possible to provide a bone ash vacuum and environmentally friendly biogas filling apparatus further comprises a filter for filtering foreign matter in the first pipe.

In addition, the present invention, the ashes containing the ashes in the ashes box, which can be sealed and vacuumed and filled with eco-friendly biogas,

A table for placing the ashes inside the ashes processing box;

An entrance formed in a side surface of the ashes treatment box to allow the ashes to be transferred onto the table;

A window for looking into the interior of the ashes processing box formed to be inclined downward in front of the ashes processing box; And

It is attached to a circular hole formed under the window and provided with a glove that the operator can wear on both hands,

The table is formed with an opening for plugging the needle end of the nozzle into the stopper portion of the ash box, and the nozzle is fixed by joining and welding the support and the nail at the bottom of the table so that the nozzle extends above the table. ,

The first valve and the second valve, the vacuum pump connected to the first valve and the ash filling tank connected to the second valve is disposed below the table,

The ashes processing box may be provided at an upper end of the table, the first switch and the second switch opening and closing the first valve and the second valve, respectively.

According to the vacuuming and gas filling apparatus of the ashes of the present invention as described above, the inside of the ashes can be efficiently evacuated and filled with eco-friendly biogas, which is ultimately advantageous for long-term preservation of the ashes, and propagation of bacteria or insects. Can be prevented.

In addition, according to the vacuuming and eco-friendly biogas filling apparatus of the ashes of the present invention, the time required for vacuuming and filling the ashes can be very shortened, and the ashes can also be conveniently sealed.

In addition, according to the ash processing equipment of the present invention, the handle handling the ashes can look inside and through the window formed on the front of the housing can put the bones in the ashes in the ashes can be convenient, hygienic and safe work have.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the ashes vacuum and gas filling apparatus and ashes treatment box according to the present invention as described above will be described in detail.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the ashes used in the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic showing the structure of the ashes vacuuming and gas filling device is applied to the ashes to vacuum the interior of the ashes, filling the separate gas It is a cross section. 3 is a perspective view of the ash processing equipment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the nozzle fixing means fixed to the ashes treatment box of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, the ashes used in the present invention is the auxiliary ashes 110 are seated inside the ashes main body 100. The ashes themselves are contained in the auxiliary ashes 110, the auxiliary ashes 110 having legs 115 at the bottom thereof, and the central portion of the bottom surface is raised convexly when viewed from above, and the stopper is disposed below it. 160 to be spaced apart without contact with the upper surface. In addition, the upper end of the auxiliary ashes 110 is covered with an auxiliary ashes lid 117, but not sealed, so that air may move during the vacuuming operation. Since the ashes used in the present invention take such a dual structure, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon that the ashes are sucked into the vacuum equipment during the vacuuming process of the ashes.

The first packing seating groove 120 is formed at the inlet at the upper end of the ash body main body 100, and the second packing seating groove 145 is also formed inside the lid 140 sealing the upper end of the lid 140. ) Is pressure-coupled with the ashes main body 100 and the packing 130 therebetween.

After the ashes are contained in the auxiliary ashes 110, the auxiliary ashes 110 are seated in the ashes main body 100, and after closing the lid 117 of the auxiliary ashes, the upper lid 140 is pressed and sealed.

That is, in order to increase the sealing effect of the ashes main body 100, an annular or O-ring-shaped packing is placed in the first packing seating groove 120 formed at the upper end of the ashes main body 100, and the lid ( When the pressure 140 is pressed, the packing 130 enters the second packing seating groove 145 and is sealed.

When the lid 140 is closed, the lid 140 may press the packing 130 to more tightly seal the ashes.

In addition, the lower end of the ash box is provided with a through-hole 150 that can be plugged in the center, the through-hole 150 is closed with a stopper 160. The stopper 160 is preferably composed of a silicone rubber or a viton, and these are all excellent in heat resistance, and above all, when the nozzle 200 having a needle-like end is pressurized with a slight force, as shown in FIG. 2. It may be inserted through the stopper 160, and after removing the nozzle 200 from the stopper 160 again, there is an advantage that the inside of the ashes may be sealed by pressing each other in the original state without leaving a hole.

In addition, the ashes cradle 170 that can put the ashes main body 100 supports the ashes main body 100.

According to the ashes structure used in the present invention described above, the ashes handler can easily and quickly contain and seal the ashes, and the vacuuming and gas filling work inside the ashes can also be carried out easily and quickly. Since no special effort or time is spent, the cremator can provide the advantage of not having to wait for a long time.

2, there is shown a schematic cross-sectional view of the ashes evacuation and gas filling device according to the invention applied to the ashes of FIG.

The ashes evacuation and gas filling device has a nozzle 200 having a needle end and a conduit extending from the nozzle 200 are bifurcated into two branches, wherein the first conduit 210 is connected to the vacuum pump 230. The second conduit 220 is connected to the filling gas cylinder 240.

The first pipeline 210 is provided with a first valve 215 for opening and closing in conjunction with the operation of the vacuum pump 230, the second pipeline 220 is a second valve for adjusting the injection of the filling gas ( 225 is installed.

In addition, the filter 205 is installed in the first conduit 210 so that foreign substances such as ashes and the like do not enter the vacuum pump 230.

A nozzle 200 having a needle end is pressurized into the stopper 160 formed of the silicon rubber or viton, the first valve 215 is opened and at the same time the second valve 225 is closed with a vacuum pump. Operating 230 to evacuate the interior of the ashes. The vacuum pump 230 may be an oil rotary pump, and the vacuum degree is set to 1 torr to 1 × 10 ⁻¹ torr, and the ash powder is sucked into the nozzle while minimizing the time to reach the vacuum level as much as possible. The pumping speed is correlated with the diameter of the nozzle 200 having the needle end so as to optimize it.

In other words, the present invention uses a software called VacTran to fill the two pipelines, two valves, the diameter of the nozzle, the ashes and measure the volume of the remaining space to substitute the condition value with the upper limit and the lower limit to reach the desired degree of vacuum. The relationship with time was derived. In the case of the ashes in the selection of the above conditions, it is appropriate to treat as porous, so that about 48% of the volume requiring vacuum can be added, ie, outgassing.

 In this embodiment, the diameter of the end of the nozzle 200 is 1 mm to 5 mm, and the vacuum pump operating time is 5 to 10 minutes with respect to the degree of vacuum to determine the capacity of the vacuum pump 230, 60 l It is set as / min-1000 l / min.

Due to the optimization of the vacuuming device as described above, a lot of time may not be waited even after the process of vacuuming the ashes in the crematory.

Simultaneously with the completion of the internal evacuation of the ashes, the first valve 215 is closed and the second valve 225 is opened to save the eco-friendly biogas beneficial for preservation of the ashes contained in the filling gas cylinder 240 in the ashes in the vacuum state. Fill it. Filling gas is made up of special ingredients that prevent the long-term storage of bones and the infestation of worms and pests. Substantially, when the volatile liquid of the above-mentioned special component is filled in the filling gas container 240 with a space, the gas volatilized from the liquid is filled into the ash box when the second valve 225 is opened.

The first valve 215 and the second valve 225 is composed of a check valve or a pneumatic valve, and considering the shortening of the vacuumization time, it is more preferable to constitute a pneumatic valve.

Next, a description will be given of the ashes processing equipment configured to facilitate the use of the ashes and vacuuming and gas filling device of the ashes used in the present invention described above.

3 is a perspective view of the ashes treatment box 300 according to the present invention. In the interior of the ashes treatment box 300, a table 310 is installed at a suitable height so that the ashes may be placed and work, and an entrance 305 for transferring the ashes from the outside into the ashes treatment box 300. ) Is formed on the side, while the operator looks into the interior of the ashes treatment box 300, the ashes are contained in the ashes, and the windows are installed obliquely at a height lower than the eyes of the workers so as to perform vacuuming and gas filling. ) Is installed.

In addition, two gloves 330 are attached to the lower side of the window 320 for the hygienic handling of the ashes.

In addition, an opening 340 is formed in the central portion of the table 310 to easily insert or pull out the needle-shaped end of the vacuum equipment nozzle through the stopper 160 at its lower end when the ash box used in the present invention is placed. The nozzle 200 of the ashes vacuuming device is fixed to the opening 340 so as to rise above the table 310. The fixing method is illustrated in FIG. 4, using a support, a fixing nail, and welding capable of supporting the nozzle 200 under the table 310. The support hole is bored in the center to insert the nozzle 200 in the support, and the screw coupling portion or nail coupling portion is also snow-punched so that the support is fixed to the table 310 with a screw nail or a general nail, welded for more secure fixing Can be fixed.

In this configuration, the ashes handling person to put the ashes main body 100 on the nozzle 200 so that the nozzle 200 can be inserted into the stopper 160 of the lower body 100 of the ashes for vacuuming and gas filling You can simply prepare.

In addition, the empty space under the table 310 is used as a place to place the vacuum pump 230 and the filling gas cylinder 240, each of the first valve 215 and the second valve 225 to facilitate opening and closing of each The first switch 350 and the second switch 355 connected to the valve are installed at the upper end of the table 310.

Therefore, according to the ashes treatment box of the present invention, the ashes handler can conveniently and hygienically put the ashes in the ashes, seal them, and vacuum and fill the gas one-stop at the crematory, so that the bereaveds wait for a long time. In addition, it is very convenient because it can be moved to a place other than a crematory to finish all desired treatments without undergoing vacuuming and gas filling of the ashes.

The rights of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described above, but are defined by the claims, and a person skilled in the art can make various modifications and adaptations within the scope of the claims. It is self-evident.

1 is a cross-sectional view of the ashes used in the present invention.

2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ashes evacuation and gas filling apparatus of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of the ashes treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the nozzle fixing means fixed to the ashes box of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

100: ashes main body 110: auxiliary ashes

115: leg 117: auxiliary ash box lid

120: first packing seating groove 145: second packing seating groove

130: packing 140; Lid

150: through-hole 160: plug

170: base 200: nozzle

205: filter 210: first duct

220: second pipe 215: first valve

225: second valve 230: vacuum pump

240: filling gas cylinder 300: ashes treatment box

305: doorway 310: table

320: window 330: globe

340: opening 350: first switch

355: second switch

Claims (3)

Ashes body; Auxiliary ashes are placed inside the ashes main body containing the ashes; An auxiliary ash box lid to cover the auxiliary ash box so that ash powder does not enter the needle-shaped end of the vacuum equipment during the ashing process; A first packing seating groove formed on an upper side of the ashes main body for coupling with the ashes lid for sealing the ashes main body; Ashes lid having a second packing seating groove inside the lid to seal the inlet of the top of the ashes; An annular packing seated in the first packing seating groove and pressurized into the second seating groove by pressing the ashes lid; A through hole formed at the bottom of the ashes for evacuating the interior of the ashes; A stopper that is fitted in close contact with the through hole and into which the needle-shaped end of the vacuum equipment for vacuuming the ashes is inserted; And In order to support the lower end of the ashes to vacuum the inside of the ashes including the ashes pedestal, A nozzle having a needle-like end that penetrates the stopper and reaches a distance between an upper end of the stopper and a lower end of the auxiliary ossuary; A first conduit extending from the nozzle; A second conduit branching from the first conduit; A first valve installed in the first conduit and connected to a vacuum pump to adjust a degree of vacuum; And And a second valve installed in the second conduit to adjust an injection amount of gas to be injected into the ashes. In order to achieve an attainment vacuum of 1 tor to 1 × 10 ⁻¹ Torr and a vacuum pump operating time of 5 to 10 minutes for the degree of vacuum, The diameter of the needle-shaped end of the nozzle is 1 mm to 5 mm, Ash skeleton vacuuming and eco-friendly biogas filling device, characterized in that the capacity of the vacuum pump to 60 l / min to 1000 l / min. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first conduit further comprises a filter for filtering foreign substances. Claims of claim 1, wherein the ashes in the ashes are sealed, vacuumed and filled with gaseous remains treatment box, A table for placing the ashes inside the ashes processing box; An entrance formed in a side surface of the ashes treatment box to allow the ashes to be transferred onto the table; A window for looking into the interior of the ashes processing box formed to be inclined downward in front of the ashes processing box; And It is attached to a circular hole formed under the window and provided with a glove that can be worn on both hands by the operator, The table is provided with an opening in which the needle end of the nozzle of claim 1 is inserted into a stopper portion of the ash box, and the nozzle is joined and welded to a support and a nail at the bottom of the table so that the nozzle extends above the table. Fixed, The first valve and the second valve of claim 1, the vacuum pump connected to the first valve and the ash container filling gas cylinder connected to the second valve is disposed below the table, And a first switch and a second switch for opening and closing the first valve and the second valve, respectively, at an upper end of the table.

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