KR100976806B1 - Rf antenna block for articles managing system - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, an antenna switch 132 is connected to the RF switch (SW); A control signal connector 133 provided with a control signal for the RF switch SW from an external control unit 200; A control signal line 134 printed to connect the RF switch SW and the control signal connector 133 to each other so that a control signal is provided to the RF switch SW; An RFID signal connector 135 for providing an RFID signal to an antenna panel 120 selected by the control signal from an external RFID reader 300; And a switching substrate 130 including an RFID signal line 136 printed to connect the RF switch SW and the RFID signal connector 135 to provide an RFID signal to the RF switch SW. An RF antenna block is provided.

RFID, Tag, Reader, Security, Goods, Management, Antenna, Roof Coil, Patch Antenna, Cabinet, Cabinet

Description

RF antenna block for articles managing system

The present invention relates to an RF antenna block for a goods management system, comprising: switching means for controlling selective operation of an antenna panel in a case having a length corresponding to a storage box of a goods storage box of the goods management system, and the switching means and the antenna panel. A single board having a single signal line to which the signal line is connected is provided, and the antenna panel is connected to the switching means to simplify the installation of the article management system and to facilitate the retrieval of the electronic tag attached to the article. It relates to an RF antenna block for.

More specifically, the switching board and the plurality of antenna panels having a structure that facilitates wiring for a plurality of antenna panels are provided as a single unit in a single antenna block, so that they can be installed slim and conveniently in the cabinet. The present invention relates to an RF antenna block for a goods management system having a structure.

The goods management system for goods receipt, entry, inventory, sale, etc. has been replaced by a general tag, name tag, barcode, etc., and recently, a lot of methods using RFID that can record and manage a large amount of information without contact. It is used in.

The article management system using RFID as described above includes an electronic (RFID) tag installed on the article side and a lead / writer having an RF antenna or an antenna panel which communicates with the electronic tag by RF communication. The RF antenna is installed perpendicularly to a storage box or a storage box of the storage box to be stored or received, thereby retrieving the information of the product through RF communication with an electronic tag attached to the corresponding product stored in the storage box.

Here, the RF antenna is generally used a closed loop coil antenna that radiates radio waves of about 13.56 Mhz. When the closed loop coil antenna is installed as a plurality of loop antennas in a storage cabinet of the cabinet as described above, Mutual coherence (resonance characteristic) occurs between the plurality of loop antennas depending on the design shape and the proximity of the loop antenna.

Therefore, due to the interference generated between the plurality of loop antennas as described above, serious reliability problems such as data loss or irregular communication interruption occur when communicating with the electronic tag.

In order to solve the above problems, in the conventional article management system, a plurality of RF antennas, which are typically arranged in the cabinet of the cabinet, are separately configured on one side of the cabinet through a plurality of wires to individually separate the plurality of RF antennas. The plurality of RF antennas are scanned by a control signal of a lead / writer that is complicatedly connected to the switching means for controlling and supplied to the switching means.

Therefore, in order to connect the plurality of RF antennas and the RF antenna switching means, a lot of wiring is required, which is not good in appearance and takes a long time for the connection work. Also, due to the carelessness of those who pass around the storage area, When the problem with the disconnection of the switching means occurs, there is a problem in that maintenance work due to malfunction of the RF antenna is complicated.

In addition, there is a problem that the efficiency of the switching means and the antenna panel is reduced because the wiring work for a plurality of antenna panels provided in the switching means and the receiving table is complicated.

In addition, when the switching means and the plurality of antenna panels are connected, a lot of wiring and components are required to increase the size of the storage box in which the antenna panel is installed, thereby reducing the storage space efficiency of the storage cabinet.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to switch the switching means for controlling the selective operation of the antenna panel and the signal line connecting the switching means and the antenna panel is designed to be printed on one substrate so that the antenna panel can be easily connected to the switching means It is to provide an RF antenna block for a goods management system.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an RF antenna block for an article management system that can improve the efficiency of the product by having a structure to facilitate the connection to the plurality of antenna panels of the switching substrate.

In addition, another object of the present invention to provide an RF antenna block for an article management system that can be installed in a slim form of the RF antenna block for the article management system in the storage box in which the article is stored by minimizing the size of the switching substrate. will be.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an RF antenna block for an article management system that can read the position of an article through the minimum number of antenna panels and the number of elements mounted on the switching substrate.

To this end, according to the present invention, the antenna connection terminal 132 is connected to the RF switch (SW); A control signal connector 133 provided with a control signal for the RF switch SW from an external control unit 200; A control signal line 134 printed to connect the RF switch SW and the control signal connector 133 to each other so that a control signal is provided to the RF switch SW; An RFID signal connector 135 for providing an RFID signal to an antenna panel 120 that is selected and operated by the control signal from an external RFID reader 300; And a switching substrate 130 including an RFID signal line 136 printed to connect the RF switch SW and the RFID signal connector 135 to provide an RFID signal to the RF switch SW. An RF antenna block is provided.

Here, the RFID signal line 136 and the control signal line 134 are printed in parallel from one end to the other end direction and the antenna connection end 132 extends perpendicular to the control signal line 134 so that the antenna feeder ( It is preferable to be connected to the antenna panel 120 through 131.

In addition, the antenna connection terminal 132 is preferably an antenna pad 132a or a connector (not shown) to facilitate the connection of the antenna feeder 131.

In addition, the switching substrate 130 may include a base layer 130a which is a GND layer; An epoxy layer 130b on which an RFID signal line 136 connected to the RFID signal connector 135 and the RF switch SW is patterned through the via hole V on the base layer 130a; A pattern layer 130c on which the control signal lines 134 connected to the input terminal CT and the control signal connector 133 of the RF switch SW are respectively patterned on the epoxy layer 130b; And a component mounting layer 130d on which the antenna connection terminal 132, the RF switch SW, the control signal connector 133, and the RFID signal connector 135 are mounted on the pattern layer 130c. desirable.

In addition, when the same article A is detected in the scanning area of the adjacent antenna panel 120 during the scanning operation of the plurality of antenna panels 120, the controller A is the adjacent antenna panel 120. It is desirable to read it as located between them.

Therefore, according to the present invention, a plurality of antenna panels and a switching substrate having switching means designed to enable selective operation of the antenna panels are provided in the antenna block, thereby connecting the switching means and the plurality of antenna panels without additional wiring. It can be simple and improves aesthetics.

In addition, the switching substrate can have a structure to facilitate the connection to a plurality of antenna panels to improve the efficiency of the product.

In addition, the RF antenna block for the item management system is installed in a slim shape in the cabinet in which the article is stored by minimizing the size of the switching substrate to improve the storage space utilization of the cabinet.

In addition, since a plurality of antenna panels and switching substrates are provided in one antenna block as a single unit, it is possible to more easily mount and manage a cabinet for storing articles and the like.

In addition, by newly expanding the space area for the article commonly sensed between the adjacent antenna panel, it is possible to minimize the number of elements mounted on the antenna panel for detecting the position of the article and the related switching substrate.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1A and 1B are a perspective view and a circuit diagram schematically illustrating an article management system to which an RF antenna block for an article management system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 2A and 2B are article management of FIG. 1A, respectively. A cross-sectional perspective view and a plan view showing a portion of an RF antenna block for a system, and FIGS. 3A and 3B are a plan view and an AA side cross-sectional view showing a part of a switching substrate in the RF antenna block for the article management system of FIG. 1A, respectively.

As shown in Figure 1a to Figure 3b, the RF antenna block 100 for article management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the GND panel 110, the antenna case ( The plurality of antenna panels 120 are provided on the upper side of the 101 at regular intervals and the GND panel 110 is grounded on the lower surface of the GND panel 110. A protective panel provided on the switching substrate 130 and the antenna case 101 to selectively control the scanning operation according to the control signal of the 200 and the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 (protecting the antenna panel 120) ( 140).

Here, the antenna case 101, as shown in Figures 1a and 2b, the antenna panel 120 and the switching substrate 130 is accommodated as a metal or wood or synthetic resin having a shape of an open cube on the upper side. It has a hollow or receiving groove and the protection panel 140 is mounted on the upper opening.

In addition, the antenna case 101 is preferably provided on the storage rack of the storage cabinet (G) in which the article (A) is stored or a back plate perpendicular to the storage rack to improve the storage space utilization of the storage cabinet (G). Do.

GND panel 110, as shown in Figure 2b, is a panel having the properties of the conductor, when the antenna case 101 is made of a non-conductive member such as wood or synthetic resin material separately in the antenna case 101 If provided, or if the antenna case 101 is made of a conductive member such as metal may not be provided separately.

The antenna panel 120 is a panel provided inside the antenna case 101 and grounded to the GND panel 110 through the conductor 126. The antenna panel 120 recognizes the electronic tag T attached to the article A. will be.

In addition, the antenna panel 120, as shown in Figures 2a to 3b, is simply connected to the antenna connection terminal 132 of the switching substrate 130 described later through the antenna feeder 131 without additional wiring. .

Here, the antenna body, it is preferable to radiate radio wave energy of about 900 Mhz in a rectangular, rectangular or circular metal panel. In addition, the antenna body may be a patch antenna manufactured by feeding in a variety of forms, the patch antenna is spaced apart from the panel-type radiator and the reflector to make the air as a dielectric or to patch both sides of the printed board It can be produced to have a variety of directivity by using one side as a strip.

As shown in FIGS. 1B to 3B, the switching substrate 130 is a printed circuit board (PCB) formed of a plurality of layers fixed and grounded to the GND panel 110 inside the antenna case 101. One end of the panel 120 is a plurality of antenna connection end 132 so that each is easily connected through the antenna feeder 131, a plurality of RF switch (SW) to which the plurality of antenna connection end 132 are connected, respectively The control signal connector 133 provides a control signal for the plurality of RF switches SW from the control unit 200, and the plurality of RF switches SW and the control signal to provide control signals to the plurality of RF switches SW. The control signal line 134 printed to connect the connectors 133 to each other is transferred from the external RFID reader 300 to the corresponding antenna panel 120 which is selected and operated by the control signal to read the electronic tag T. RFID signal connector 135 provided with an RFID signal to enable and And a plurality of RFID signal lines 136 printed to sequentially connect the plurality of RF switches SW and the RFID signal connectors 135 to provide the RFID signals to the number of RF switches SW.

Here, the switching substrate 130 is the GND layer grounded to the GND panel 110, the base layer 130a, the upper portion of the base layer 130a through the via hole (V) RFID signal connector 135 and the RF switch (SW) Epoxy layer 130b printed on each of the RFID signal lines 136 connected to the epoxy layer 130b and connected to the input terminals CT of the RF switch SW and the control signal connector 133 respectively. The antenna connection end 132, the RF switch (SW), the control signal connector 133, and the RFID signal connector 135 are disposed on the pattern layer 130c and the pattern layer 130c on which the control signal line 134 is printed. It is a printed circuit board (PCB) formed of the component mounting layer (130d) to be seated.

Therefore, as described above, since the switching substrate 130 is designed in a multi-layer structure, the size of the substrate can be minimized and the antenna block can be made slim.

The plurality of RF switches SW are mounted on the component mounting layer 130d of the switching substrate 130, and the input terminals CT are connected to the control signal connector 133 through the control signal line 134, respectively, and are RFID. Third terminal to which the antenna connection terminal 132 to which the first and second terminals L1 and L2 to which the signal line 136 is connected and the antenna feeder 131 connected to one end of the plurality of antenna panels 120 are connected. (L3).

Here, the antenna connection end 132 is seated on the component mounting layer 130b of the switching substrate 130, the antenna pad connected to the third terminal (L3) so that the antenna feeder 131 is connected more easily ( 132a) or a connector (not shown). If the antenna connection end 132 is formed as a connector (not shown), one end of the antenna feeder 131 may be formed to correspond to the connector.

Reference numeral 138 denotes a through hole for allowing the antenna feeder 131 connected to the antenna panel 120 to the antenna pad 132a to be easily fixed to the switching substrate 130 through fixing members such as bolts.

Here, the RF switch (SW), the first terminal (L1) and the second terminal (L2) is conducted by the control signal transmitted from the control unit 200 via the control signal line 134 or the first terminal (L1). ) And a third terminal (L3) is conductive and is operated to transmit the RFID signal from the RFID reader 300 to the antenna panel 120 through the RFID signal line 136 connected to the conductive terminals, a plurality of antennas Selective scanning operation on the panel 120 can be enabled and unnecessary attenuation of the RFID signal can be prevented.

In addition, the RF switch (SW), for example, so that when the plurality of antenna blocks are provided in the storage of the cabinet (G) in succession so that the RFID signal is transmitted from one RFID reader 300 to the plurality of antenna blocks, for example The RFID signal connector 135 of the antenna block provided on the second layer with the RFID signal bypassed from the input terminal 135a of the RFID signal connector 135 of the antenna block provided on the first layer through the output terminal 135b. By including a bypass switch (SW0) to be input to the input terminal (135a) of), one RFID reader 300 can control the sequential scanning operation for a plurality of antenna blocks.

In addition, the switching substrate 130 may be configured such that a control signal is transmitted from one control unit 200 to the plurality of antenna blocks when a plurality of antenna blocks are continuously provided in the storage rack of the storage cabinet G. Bypass so that the control signal bypassed from the control signal connector 133 of the antenna block provided on the first floor through the bypass connector 133a is input to the control signal connector 133 of the antenna block provided on the second layer. Further including a connector 133a, one control unit 200 may control the sequential scanning operation for a plurality of antenna blocks.

The control signal line 134 is printed on the pattern layer 130b of the switching substrate 130 and is connected to the input terminals CT and the control signal connector 133 of the plurality of RF switches SW through the via holes V. Each is connected so that the control signal of the control unit 200 is transmitted to the plurality of RF switches (SW).

The RFID signal line 136 is printed on the epoxy layer 130c of the switching substrate 130 to be positioned adjacent to the RFID signal connector 135 so that the plurality of RF switches SW are sequentially wired through the via hole V. FIG. It is connected between the first terminal (L1) and the second terminal (L2) of the provided RF switch (SW), respectively, to sequentially transmit the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 to the plurality of RF switches (SW).

Therefore, for example, the plurality of RF switches SW are connected through the RFID signal line 136 connected to the first terminal L1 and the second terminal L2 between the adjacent RF switches SW as described above. Is 4, the input terminal 135a of the RFID signal connector 135 is connected to the third terminal L3 of the bypass switch SW0, and the third terminal L3 of the bypass switch SW0. The second terminal L2 is connected. In addition, the second terminal L2 of the bypass switch SW0 and the first terminal L1 of the first RF switch SW1 are connected, and the second terminal L2 and the second terminal of the first RF switch SW1 are connected. The first terminal L1 of the RF switch SW2 is connected. In addition, the second terminal L2 of the second RF switch SW2 and the first terminal L1 of the third RF switch SW3 are connected, and the second terminal L2 and the third terminal of the third RF switch SW3 are connected to each other. 4 The first terminal L1 of the RF switch SW4 is connected. In addition, the fifth antenna panel 125 is connected to the second terminal L2 of the fourth RF switch SW4 through the antenna feeder 131 and the antenna pad 132. In this case, the first and second antenna panels 121, 122, 123, and 124 are respectively connected to the third terminal L3 of the second and third RF switches SW1, SW2, SW3, and SW4.

Accordingly, when the first terminal and the second terminal of the n th (n = 1, 2, 3 ...) RF switch are connected by the control signal, an RFID signal is transmitted to the n + 1 RF switch, and the first terminal The RFID signal is transmitted to the nth antenna panel when the and third terminals are turned on.

Here, the RFID signal line 136 is a strip line having an impedance of 50 kHz so as to minimize the loss on the line by matching the impedance of the output of the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 and the coaxial cable for the RFID signal. ) Or a micro strip line.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the protection panel 140 may be a synthetic resin through which the RFID signal radiated from the antenna panel 120 may be transmitted, and the antenna case 101 may be positioned at a storage stand of the storage cabinet G. When provided, it is preferable that the reinforcement block 141 is formed in the longitudinal direction to prevent the antenna panel 120 from being damaged or deformed due to the weight of the articles A stored in the storage rack.

The control unit 200 is provided on the upper side of the cabinet (G), RF switch connected to each of the plurality of antenna panel 120 through a control signal generated by a contact relay or a semiconductor relay of the control signal generation module 210, respectively. Controls (SW) to be selectively operated. Here, the control signal generation module 210 may be provided on the switching substrate 130.

The RFID reader 300 allows an RFID signal to be provided to corresponding RF switches SW controlled by the controller 200 so that the corresponding antenna panel 120 is attached to an adjacent article A. Scanning and reading the information, and provide the control unit 200 with the scanning read information.

Therefore, the controller 200 determines the location of the article A as well as the contents included in the electronic tag T through the position of the antenna panel 120 in which the scanning operation is performed, such as warehouse, inventory, materials and documents. It is possible to use the data with the location information in the management field of the.

Here, the electronic tag (T) is a passive type that includes production, distribution, storage, and personal information, has its own antenna, and is self-porated by an RFID signal radiated from the antenna panel 120.

In addition, the control unit 200 and the RFID reader 300 are provided on both sides of the storage wall surface of the storage cabinet G in which the antenna case 101 is located, and determines that the article A is stored or released in the storage rack. Through the infrared sensor connector 137 of the switching substrate 130 connected to the infrared sensor I, a control signal and an RFID signal are generated only when an event is generated by the infrared sensor I to enable scanning reading of the corresponding antenna panel. Can be.

Therefore, as described above, components of the switching means such as a plurality of switches, connection lines, etc., which are connected to the plurality of antenna panels to control the selective scanning operation, are designed and printed on one PCB substrate, thereby providing the plurality of antennas. The connection between the panels and the switching means can be made simpler.

In addition, the printed circuit board and the plurality of antenna panels designed by the switching means are provided in the antenna case as a single unit, so that the article management system can be more easily installed and configured.

4 is a diagram illustrating a scanning area of an antenna panel in the RF antenna block for the article management system of FIG.

Hereinafter, the operation and effects of the RF antenna for the article management system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention having the configuration as described above will be described.

First, the antenna case 101 is provided on the storage board of the storage cabinet G or the back plate of the storage cabinet in which the article A with the electronic tag T is stored.

Here, the antenna case 101, the control signal of the control unit 200 and the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 is a plurality of antenna panel 120 through the control signal connector 133 and the RFID signal connector 135, respectively; It includes a switching substrate 130 is designed for the control signal line 134 and the RFID signal line 136 to be provided to each of the plurality of connected RF switch (SW).

Thereafter, a control signal for selectively controlling the operations of the plurality of RF switches SW from the controller 200 is transmitted to the plurality of RF switches SW along the control signal line 134.

Thereafter, or at the same time, the RFID signal from the RFID reader 300 is provided to the corresponding antenna panel 120 connected to the RF switch SW that is selectively controlled by the control signal. Therefore, it is transmitted to the plurality of RF switches SW.

Thereafter, the RFID signal is radiated from the corresponding antenna panel 120 which is controlled by the control signal. Accordingly, the electronic tags T of the articles A close to the position of the antenna panel 120 are transmitted to the antenna panel 120. The read signal is transmitted from the corresponding RF switch SW to the RFID reader 300 via the RFID signal line 136.

Thereafter, the read signal is transmitted to the control unit 200 by the RFID reader 300 and the contents included in the electronic tag T through the position of the operation-controlled antenna panel 120 as well as the corresponding article A. Location can be identified.

In other words, when it is desired to control the operation of the third antenna panel 123 connected to the third RF switch SW3 among the plurality of RF switches SW and the plurality of antenna panels 120, The first terminal L1 and the second terminal L2 of the first RF switch SW1 and the second RF switch SW2 are electrically controlled, and the first terminal L1 of the third RF switch SW3 is controlled. And the third terminal L3 to be conductively connected, so that the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 is connected to the third RF switch SW3 via the first and second RF switches SW1 and SW2. The electronic tags T of the articles A near the storage box, which is transmitted to 123 and the third antenna panel 123 is located, may be read by the RFID signal.

Therefore, by repeating the above-described series of operations to all the plurality of antenna panel 120 sequentially and processing the scanning information for the electronic tag (T) transmitted from the antenna panel 120, the electronic tag (T) The storage position can be grasped together with the information of the article A to which the is attached.

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the scanning area of the first antenna panel 121 is 'A' and the scanning area of the second antenna panel 122 is 'B', the specific article A is located in the above manner. When scanning in both 'A' and 'B' areas, it is determined that the article A is located in the 'C' area between the first antenna panel 121 and the second antenna panel 122. Can be.

In this case, the scanning operation of the antenna panel 120 is controlled to have the address of the corresponding RF switch SW while the first terminal L1 and the second terminal L2 of the RF switches SW maintain conduction. When the signal is transmitted to the corresponding RF switch (SW), the first terminal (L1) and the third terminal (L3) of the RF switch (SW) may be conducted so that the antenna panel 120 is scanning operation. In addition, the plurality of RF switches SW may be controlled through a control signal in the form of a pulse having a constant cycle and a constant turn-on time, such that the plurality of antenna panels 120 may sequentially scan the turn-on time.

In addition, the control unit 200 and the RFID reader 300 are provided at both sides of the storage wall surface of the storage cabinet G in which the antenna case 101 is located, and an infrared ray for determining that the article A is stored or released in the storage cabinet. The control signal and the RFID signal may be provided only when an event caused by the infrared sensor I occurs in the infrared sensor connector 137 connected to the sensor I.

In addition, the control signal connectors 133 and the RFID signal connectors 135 of the switching substrates 130 provided in the cabinet G are connected to each other, and the control signal and the RFID signal are connected to the control signal connectors 133. By bypassing the RFID signal connectors 135, the wiring work between the antenna case 101, the controller 200, and the RFID reader 300 may be facilitated.

Therefore, as described above, according to the present invention, the switching means having a structure to facilitate the connection to a plurality of antenna panels is designed as a single substrate, thereby simplifying the connection work between the antenna panel and the switching means of the product Improve efficiency

In addition, the plurality of antenna panels connected to the switching means provided on the switching substrate are selectively or sequentially operated by the switching means, thereby eliminating the interference between the antenna panels and thereby improving the reliability of reading the electronic tag. Can be improved.

In addition, since a plurality of antenna panels and switching means are provided in a single antenna case as a single unit, it is possible to more easily mount and manage the cabinet or the like for storing articles.

In addition, by reading the data of the article adjacent to the position of the plurality of antenna panel and at the same time the position information of the article through the operation state of the control signal, by the field of material management, inventory management and document management, etc. By providing data with location information, more efficient goods management can be achieved.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

1A and 1B are a perspective view and a circuit diagram schematically illustrating an article management system to which an RF antenna block for an article management system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is applied;

2A and 2B are a cross-sectional perspective view and a partial plan view, respectively, of the RF antenna block for the goods management system of FIG. 1A;

3A and 3B are a plan view and an A-A side cross-sectional view, respectively, of a portion of a switching substrate in the RF antenna block for the article management system of FIG. 1A; And

4 is a diagram illustrating a scanning area of an antenna panel in the RF antenna block for the article management system of FIG.

Claims (13)

A plurality of antenna panel 120 for recognizing the electronic tag (T) and the switching substrate to selectively scan the antenna panel 120 according to the control signal of the control unit 200 and the RFID signal of the RFID reader 300 In the RF antenna block for a goods management system comprising a 130, The switching substrate 130 is RF switch (SW) to which the antenna connection terminal 132 is connected; A control signal connector 133 provided with a control signal for the RF switch SW from an external control unit 200; A control signal line 134 printed on the switching substrate 130 to connect the RF switch SW and the control signal connector 133 to provide a control signal to the RF switch SW; An RFID signal connector 135 for providing an RFID signal to an antenna panel 120 selected by the control signal from an external RFID reader 300; And And an RFID signal line 136 printed on the switching substrate 130 to connect the RF switch SW and the RFID signal connector 135 to provide an RFID signal to the RF switch SW. RF antenna block for goods management system. The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the RFID signal line 136 and the control signal line 134 are printed on the switching substrate 130 in parallel from one end to the other end and the antenna connection end 132 is connected to the control signal. RF antenna block for a goods management system, characterized in that extending perpendicular to the line 134 is connected to the antenna panel 120 through the antenna feeder (131). The antenna antenna block for an article management system according to claim 1, wherein the antenna connection end (132) is an antenna pad (132a) or a connector (not shown) to facilitate the connection of the antenna feeder (131). The method of claim 1, wherein the switching substrate 130 A base layer 130a which is a GND layer; An epoxy layer 130b on which an RFID signal line 136 connected to the RFID signal connector 135 and the RF switch SW is patterned through the via hole V on the base layer 130a; A pattern layer 130c on which the control signal lines 134 connected to the input terminal CT and the control signal connector 133 of the RF switch SW are respectively patterned on the epoxy layer 130b; And It is a PCB including the component mounting layer (130d) on which the antenna connection end 132, the RF switch (SW), the control signal connector 133 and the RFID signal connector 135 is mounted on the pattern layer (130c). RF antenna block for goods management system. The infrared sensor connector of claim 1, wherein the switching substrate 130 is provided at both sides of the storage wall surface of the storage cabinet G, and is connected to the infrared sensor I that determines whether the article A is stored or released in the storage cabinet. RF antenna block for a goods management system, characterized in that it further comprises (137). The method of claim 1, wherein the antenna panel 120 and the switching substrate 130 has a shape of a hexahedron having an open upper side and is seated by an antenna case 101 made of wood, metal or synthetic resin material. RF antenna block for goods management system. The article of claim 6, wherein the antenna case 101 has a hollow or receiving groove in which the antenna panel 120 and the switching substrate 130 are accommodated, and a protective panel 140 is mounted on the upper opening. RF antenna block for management system. 7. The antenna antenna block for article management system according to claim 6, wherein the antenna case (101) has a GND panel (110) having a conductor property on the bottom surface. 9. The RF antenna block of claim 8, wherein the antenna panel (120) is grounded to the GND panel (110). The method of claim 1, wherein the controller 200 reads that the article A is located near the antenna panel 120 when the electronic tag T is scanned by the antenna panel 120. RF antenna block for goods management system. 12. The method of claim 10, wherein the control unit 200, when the scanning operation of the plurality of antenna panel 120 when the same article (A) is detected in the scanning area of the adjacent antenna panel 120, the article (A) is the adjacent antenna RF antenna block for a goods management system, characterized in that the reading is located between the panels (120). The RF switch SW of claim 1, wherein the RF switch SW bypasses the RFID signal bypassed from the input terminal of the RFID signal connector 135 to the input terminal of the RFID signal connector of the second switching substrate. RF antenna block for a goods management system, further comprising (SW0). The switching substrate 130 further comprises a bypass connector 133a for bypassing the control signal from the control signal connector 133 to the control signal connector of the second switching substrate. RF antenna block for goods management system.

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