KR100969700B1 - Orthodontia Assembly for Regaining a Implant Space - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to orthodontic assemblies for securing implant space. The present invention is an implant portion 10 inserted into the alveolar bone, a magnetic bar 20 connected to the implant portion 10 and having a magnetic, fixed to the antagonism of the antagonist and the polarity of the magnetic bar 20 It includes a magnetic package 30 having the opposite polarity. According to the present invention configured as described above, it is possible to efficiently correct the antagonist by using the magnetism, and to correct the antagonist by the repulsive force by the magnetic force, so that it does not involve pain, and the shortest distance correction is possible by the magnet. There is an advantage to reduce.

Implants, Magnetic Bars, Magnetic Packages, Neodymium Magnets

Description

Orthodontia Assembly for Regaining a Implant Space

The present invention relates to an orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space, and more particularly to an orthodontic assembly for securing a space for the implant using the repulsive force of the magnet.

Among the technologies for inserting replacement implants that replace the teeth of the human body, the technology related to implants has made rapid progress in recent years. Implant is a substitute that recovers when the tissue of the human body is lost, but in the dentist, it means an artificial tooth implant.

Implant is a cutting-edge technology that replaces the missing tooth root and replaces the artificial tooth root composed of titanium with no rejection to the human alveolar bone to fix the artificial tooth and restore the original function of the tooth.

1 shows a tooth T of a patient who is going to have an implant. Between the human tooth (T) and the surrounding alveolar bone is a periodontal ligament ligament. The fascia ligament has a blind force that continuously pushes the tooth toward the crown.

Even if the periodontal ligament ligament has a blind power, the teeth do not substantially protrude out of the alveolar bone by occlusion with the opposing teeth facing each other. However, as shown in FIG. 1, when the antagonist is lost or the hemorrhoids of the antagonist are damaged and a space is generated, the tooth is excessively defined in the occlusal direction.

As such, when the implant is performed in a state in which the tooth is overextracted, the overextracted tooth not only acts as an interference in function occlusion, but also causes a problem of holding power due to a short clinical crown when prosthetic deletion of a damaged tooth is performed.

Therefore, in order to solve the problem caused by over-extracted teeth, the conventional procedure is to grind the occlusal surface of the over-extracted tooth. In this case, the retention force due to the short clinical crown when prosthesis of the tooth is damaged or hemorrhoids are damaged is removed. This is a problem.

Another procedure for correcting over-extracted teeth is to use a small screw to pull the over-extracted tooth toward the alveolar bone to secure a space for implantation, in which case the small screw is dislodged or local inflammation occurs. Or there is a problem that causes discomfort to the patient by stimulation of soft tissues.

The present invention is to solve such a conventional problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide an ergonomic orthodontic assembly that does not damage the teeth and alveolar bone.

According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space of the present invention is an implant portion inserted into the alveolar bone; And a magnetic bar connected to the implant part and having magnetic properties; and a magnetic package fixed to an opposing tooth and having a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic bar.

Magnetic bar of the present invention is preferably formed to have a different length protruding from the implant portion.

The magnetic bar of the present invention preferably includes a connecting screw inserted into the insertion hole formed in the implant portion, and a magnetic portion provided at the tip of the connecting screw and having a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic bar.

The magnetic portion of the present invention preferably has a different vertical length.

The connecting screw of the present invention is preferably formed to be bent at a certain angle.

Magnetic package of the present invention is a case; A magnetic body provided inside the case and having a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic bar; and a bonding mesh provided on one surface of the case and fixed to the mating surface of the antagonist.

The implant portion of the present invention is preferably formed to be connected to the artificial tooth.

The magnetic bar and the magnetic package of the present invention preferably comprise a neodymium (NdFeB) magnet.

According to the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention, it is possible to correct the effective antagonist by using the magnetism, and to correct the antagonist by the repulsive force by the magnetic force does not involve pain, the shortest by the magnetism Since distance correction is possible, there is an advantage of reducing the treatment period.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention will be described in more detail.

2 to 4 show a preferred embodiment of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention.

As shown, the implant portion 10 is inserted into the alveolar bone is lost tooth is provided. The implant part 10 may be inserted with a magnetic bar 20, which will be described later, or an artificial tooth that is subsequently implanted. Therefore, the implant part 10 may be used not only for the correction of the antagonist A, but also for the implant for replacing the lost tooth when the correction of the antagonist A is completed.

The implant portion 10 may include a screw portion 11 inserted into and fixed to the alveolar bone and a support end 13 provided at one end of the screw portion 11. The screw portion 11 has a spiral formed on the outer surface of the screw portion 11 may be fixed to the screw portion 11 is inserted into the alveolar bone.

The support end 13 is provided at the tip of the screw part 11 to support the screw part 11 so as not to be separated into the alveolar bone. An insertion hole 15 is formed at the center of the upper surface of the support end 13. The insertion hole 15 extends from the center of the upper surface of the support end 13 to the inner center of the screw portion 11 and passes therethrough. The magnetic bar 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 15.

The magnetic bar 20 may be composed of a connecting screw 23 inserted into the insertion hole 15 and a magnetic part 25 provided at the front end of the connecting screw 23 and having magnetic properties.

The magnetic part 25 may be made of a magnetic material having magnetic properties, and preferably made of a neodymium (NdFeB) magnet. The neodymium (NdFeB) magnet is a molded sintered product mainly composed of a rare earth element called neodymium, iron oxide, and boron (B). It is often used in high-tech products. The price is relatively cheaper than that of samarium (SmCo) magnets.

In addition, the neodymium magnet is very weak and can be ignored as a whole. The magnetic field caused by the neodymium magnet has no effect on human tissue.

The magnetic portion 25 may be composed of various vertical length (L). Since the magnetic bar 20 has a magnetic portion 25 of various sizes having different vertical lengths L, the magnetic bars 20 may be replaced according to the degree of correction of the clam teeth. That is, the magnetic part 25 is to maintain a constant distance from the magnetic package 30 to be described below to apply the repulsive force by the magnetic to the antagonist, so that the magnetic bar having a different vertical length (L) as the antagonist is corrected By replacing with (20), the antagonist can be corrected.

As shown in FIG. 4, a portion of the connecting screw 23 of the magnetic bar 20 connected to the magnetic part 25 may be formed to be bent at a predetermined angle. This is to allow the magnetic part 25 and the magnetic package 30 to be aligned in a straight line when the longitudinal direction of the magnetic bar 20 and the longitudinal direction of the opposing teeth are not located in a straight line.

The magnetic package 30 is fixed to the opposing tooth A facing the magnetic bar 20. The magnetic package 30 is fixed to the opposing surface of the antagonal tooth A, which is excessively determined by the blind output by the fascia ligament ligament.

The magnetic package 30 includes a case 33 having an upper surface opened and an inner space 31 formed therein. The case 33 is preferably made of a medical material harmless to the human body. In the inner space 31 of the case 33 is mounted a magnetic material 35, which may be composed of the neodymium magnet described above.

The magnetic body 35 has a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic part 25 of the magnetic bar 20. Therefore, the repulsive force by the magnetic force acts between the magnetic body 35 and the magnetic part 25.

And, the upper surface of the case 33 is provided with a bonding mesh 37 for fixing to the opposing surface of the opposing teeth (A). The bonding mesh 37 may be composed of a bonding mesh used in the orthodontic appliance and is fixed to the antagonist A by applying a medical adhesive to the upper surface of the bonding mesh 37. The magnetic package 30 may be fixed to the opposing teeth A by the bonding mesh 37.

Hereinafter will be described in detail the operation of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention having the configuration as described above.

First, the implant portion 10 is inserted into the alveolar bone facing the antagonist. When the implant portion 10 is inserted into the alveolar bone, the magnetic bar 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 15 of the implant portion 10.

Since the magnetic bar 20 and the magnetic package 30 should be located close to each other so that interference does not occur, the vertical length of the magnetic part 25 of the magnetic bar 20 is determined in consideration of the distance from the magnetic package 30. Choose.

When the magnetic bar 20 is connected to the implant portion 10, the magnetic package 30 is fixed to the opposing surface of the antagonism A. A medical adhesive may be applied to the bonding mesh 37 of the magnetic package 30 to be fixed to the clam teeth A.

As described above, the magnetic bar 20, the implant part 10, and the magnetic package 30 are operated. After a predetermined time, the magnetic part 25 of the magnetic bar 20 and the magnetic package 30 are removed. The opposing teeth A move to the inside of the alveolar bone due to the repulsive force by the magnetic force with the adult 35.

That is, when the magnetic bar 20 is inserted into the oral cavity, human saliva acts as an electrolyte to generate a microcurrent, which acts as a positive tissue stimulator to remodel the alveolar bone. In addition, the pulsating electromagnetic field generated by the movement of the magnetic bar 20 brings about an increase in blood flow and an increase in bone metabolism, thereby further promoting tooth movement.

When the repulsive force between the magnetic part 25 and the magnetic material 35 becomes weak due to the movement of the antagonism A, the vertical length L of the magnetic bars 20 is replaced with a long magnetic bar 20. The distance between the magnetic portion 25 and the magnetic package 30 is kept constant.

If the longitudinal direction of the antagonist A and the longitudinal direction of the implant part 10 are not located in a straight line, the antagonist A is formed by using the magnetic bar 20 which is curved as shown in FIG. 4. You can correct it.

In this way, the excessively determined antagonist A can be corrected by continuously replacing the magnetic bar 20 by the correction of the antagonist A. When the calibration of the antagonist A is completed, the magnetic bar 20 connected to the implant part 10 may be removed and an artificial tooth may be connected to the implant part 10 to perform the procedure.

In the scope of the basic technical spirit of the present invention, many modifications are possible to those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention should be interpreted based on the claims which will be described later. .

According to the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention as described in detail above has the following advantages.

The mechanical elasticity using the bracket and the spring does not calibrate, but uses the physical force of magnetism to calibrate, so there is an advantage that an efficient procedure is possible.

In addition, since the procedure for fixing the mechanical device for the correction is omitted, it does not involve pain caused by the procedure, and even if the correction direction is incorrect, the correction is possible immediately, thereby improving patient satisfaction.

In addition, Coulomb's law by magnetism has the advantage of reducing the duration of treatment because the magnetic force is applied through the shortest distance to move the antagonism by the magnetic force through the shortest distance.

1 is a front view showing an overestimated antagonist state of an implant subject.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a magnetic package of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the magnetic bar of the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention.

Figures 5a and 5b is a state diagram showing the process of performing the orthodontic assembly for securing the implant space according to the present invention.

Description of the main parts of the drawing

10: implant part 11: screw part

13: Support Group 20: Magnetic Bar

23: connecting screw 25: magnetic part

30: magnetic package 33: case

35: magnetic material 37: bonding mesh

Claims (8)

An implant portion inserted into the alveolar bone; A magnetic bar connected to the implant portion and having magnetism; and A magnetic package fixed to the antagonist and having a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic bar; Orthodontic assembly to secure implant space. The method of claim 1, The magnetic bar is Protruding length from the implant portion is formed different Orthodontic assembly to secure implant space. delete delete delete The method of claim 1, The magnetic package is case; A magnetic material provided inside the case and having a polarity opposite to that of the magnetic bar; and Is provided on one surface of the case, including a bonding mesh fixed to the antagonist surface of the antagonist Orthodontic assembly to secure implant space. The method of claim 1, The implant portion Formed to connect with an artificial tooth Orthodontic assembly to secure implant space. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2 and 6 to 7, The magnetic bar and the magnetic package include neodymium (NdFeB) magnets Orthodontic assembly to secure implant space.

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