KR100939757B1 - Device for saving electrical power - Google Patents

Abstract

The power saving device of the present invention comprises a case body, a tourmaline intermediate layer which is a mixture layer of tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder and water (H ₂ O) contained in the case body, and the tourmaline intermediate layer inside the case body. And an electrically conductive plate located above and below the conductive metal, and a conductive plate positioned in the tourmaline interlayer. Power saving device of the present invention by the combination of the tourmaline mineral powder and the permanent magnet powder mixture layer, and the ionizing plate for charging and discharging electrons can significantly improve the flow of current to exhibit a power saving effect, Oxidation of metal parts such as conductive plates to be accommodated can be minimized, thereby extending the life of the device. In addition, when the power saving device of the present invention is configured as a power saving device set in which unit modules are collected, the insulation, safety, and power saving effects of the device may be maximized.

Tourmaline interlayer, ion plate, improved current flow, electron transfer, power saving

Description

Power saving device {DEVICE FOR SAVING ELECTRICAL POWER}

The present invention relates to a power saving device that saves power by improving current, and more particularly, by using a mixture of tourmaline minerals having permanent electrical properties and permanent magnet powder mixtures having permanent magnetic properties. The present invention relates to a power saving device that realizes electric energy saving by improving flow.

Recently, research on alternative energy resources to replace coal and oil has been actively conducted due to environmental problems and depletion of energy resources. For example, research on the development and efficient utilization of energy resources using nuclear energy, wind power, tidal power and solar light is being actively conducted.

By the way, although coal, oil and nuclear power directly utilize thermal energy, it is common to convert thermal energy into electrical energy. In addition, wind, solar, and tidal power cannot be used directly, and must be converted to electrical energy through wind, solar, and tidal power generation.

Therefore, it can be said that most of the energy is converted into electrical energy for the convenience of human use. Electric energy usage is increasing every year, and the price of electric energy supply is also on the rise due to the price increase of fossil energy resources. Therefore, various efforts are being made to reduce electrical energy in socio-economics. In particular, the development of power-saving products, the improvement of the transmission process and the development of a power-saving device that can reduce the power used has attracted attention.

In connection with such an electric power saving device and method, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 4-261355 discloses a power saving method using far infrared rays, which is provided with a ceramic ore that emits far infrared rays at the base of the motor, thereby providing a resistance load caused by heat generation of the motor. A technique for saving power by suppressing the occurrence of In addition, Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-0028862 describes a method of supplying far-infrared rays emitted from far-infrared emitters such as corundum or geumgang pebbles to an electric line and saving power by maximizing resonance absorption.

However, all of these prior arts have far-infrared rays in a predetermined wavelength range (8-11 μm) as a method using far infrared rays, and there is a problem in that power saving effect is lowered when far-infrared rays generation amount does not satisfy a certain level. For example, when the ore, such as the biotite, is coated and used in a box of a predetermined size, the amount of far-infrared rays emitted is not satisfactory and the power saving effect is not satisfactory.

In this regard, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0419312 provides a ceramic layer that emits rotating electromagnetic waves mainly on the inner wall of the season power saving device, and absorbs and resonates the rotating electromagnetic waves emitted from the ceramic layer repeatedly. Disclosed is a seasonal electric power device in which an inner cover plate is provided inside the device. The Korean patent discloses that a rotating electromagnetic wave emitted from a ceramic layer is converted into a far infrared ray in a free space, and this far infrared ray causes resonance absorption (repetition of reflection and absorption) between the ceramic layer of the inner wall of the housing and the ceramic layer of the inner cover plate. It adopts a method of increasing the amount of rotating electromagnetic waves (ie, far infrared rays). However, this is also unsatisfactory in the increase of far-infrared generation amount and the power saving effect is insignificant, and thus does not show a commercially available power saving effect.

Therefore, the conventional power saving device and method using far infrared rays had a problem to be improved.

On the other hand, power can be defined as the product of current, voltage and power factor. Therefore, when the current value is reduced by improving the flow of current, power can be saved.

In light of this, the inventors have devised new materials and devices that can improve the flow of current. That is, the present inventors have focused on the fact that the use of tourmaline minerals with permanent electrical properties can improve the movement and flow of electrons.

The inventors of the present invention have come up with a device that can save power by improving the movement and flow of electrons by using a mixture of tourmaline minerals having permanent electrical properties and permanent magnet powder having permanent magnetic properties. .

The present invention has an object of the present invention to solve the problems of the conventional power saving device using far-infrared rays as described above, and an object thereof is to provide a power saving device having an excellent power saving effect by improving the flow of current.

Specifically, the present invention provides a power saving device that saves power by improving the movement and flow of electrons by using a mixture of tourmaline minerals having permanent electrical properties and permanent magnet powder having permanent magnetic properties. There is this.

The power saving device of the present invention comprises a case body, a tourmaline intermediate layer which is a mixture layer of tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder and water (H ₂ O) contained in the case body, and the tourmaline intermediate layer inside the case body. And an electrically conductive plate located above and below the conductive metal, and a conductive plate positioned in the tourmaline interlayer.

In addition, the power saving device of the present invention may further include a hatite powder layer made of hatite powder on the upper and lower inner walls of the case body, wherein the ionizing plates are the interface between the tourmaline intermediate layer and the hatite powder layer, respectively Located in

In addition, in one embodiment of the power saving device of the present invention, the case body may be composed of a lower housing and an upper cover that can be separated from each other. The housing and the cover may be joined using solder, welding, or adhesive, or may be joined using a screw after forming a female screw in a corresponding portion of each corner of the housing and the cover. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily understand that the housing and the cover may be coupled by any fastening means capable of coupling the case body.

In one embodiment of the power saving device of the present invention, a wire may be electrically connected to the conductive plate, and the wire may be configured to extend outside the case body. Preferably, the distal end of the wire extending outside the case body may be connected to a power supply terminal provided with a power bus to which power is supplied, or a switchboard or a breaker.

In one embodiment of the power saving device of the present invention, the ionizing plate and / or the conductive plate is preferably composed of copper or aluminum.

In addition, the power saving device of the present invention can be configured for single-phase two-wire, three-phase three-wire or three-phase four-wire according to the classification of the power bus. For example, if the power bus is a single-phase two-wire system, two power saving devices are separately provided as two unit modules and electrically connected to each of the two power lines. If the power bus is a three-phase three-wire system, three power saving devices are the unit modules. The three power lines are individually provided and electrically connected. If the power bus is a three-phase four-wire system, four power saving devices may be individually provided and individually connected to the four power lines as unit modules.

However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a plurality of conducting plates and wires may be provided inside one power saving device in accordance with the number of power lines of the power bus so as to be configured for single-phase 2-wire, 3-phase 3-wire or 3-phase 4-wire. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art.

On the other hand, the power saving principle of the power saving device of the present invention will be described.

The tourmaline intermediate layer embedded in the power saving device of the present invention is a mixture layer consisting of tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder and water, and when the powdery tourmaline crystal is in contact with water, an electrolysis of water is instantaneously generated. Electrolysis generates electrons. In addition, the nucleite powder layer optionally included in the power saving device of the present invention is a mineral layer that emits 10 to 100 times the negative ions of ordinary minerals, and indirectly causes the movement and flow of electrons by the release of negative ions. Contribute to improvement. In addition, the ionizing plate made of a conductive metal is responsible for the functions of both metal plates used in the condenser while being in close contact with the tourmaline intermediate layer and the hatite powder layer as described above. Thus, the ionizing plate induces the charging of the positive and negative charges and serves to charge and discharge the electrons generated by the tourmaline intermediate layer. Thus, since the electrons generated by the tourmaline intermediate layer are charged and discharged by the role of the capacitor of the ionizing plate, the inside of the device becomes a conductor, thereby conducting the conductor between the filling inside the device and the external input terminal through the conductive plate. As a result, when the power saving device of the present invention is connected to a power supply terminal, a switchboard, or a breaker that supplies power, the current flow is improved to reduce power consumption (see FIG. 5).

The power saving device of the present invention significantly improves the problem of the conventional power saving device using far infrared rays, and can improve the movement and flow of electrons by using tourmaline minerals having permanent electrical properties.

Specifically, the power saving device of the present invention can exhibit a power saving effect by dramatically improving the flow of current by the combination of the tourmaline mineral powder and the permanent magnet powder mixture layer, and the ionizing plate for charging and discharging electrons.

In addition, the power saving device of the present invention has the advantage of being able to minimize the oxidation of metal parts such as conductive plates accommodated therein to extend the life of the device.

In addition, when the power saving device of the present invention is configured as a power saving device set having unit modules, there is an advantage of maximizing insulation, safety, and power saving effect of the device.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, referring to Figures 1 and 2 will be described the structure and function of the power saving apparatus 100 of an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the power saving device 100 of an embodiment of the present invention is the case body 10, tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder and moisture contained in the case body 10 The tourmaline intermediate layer 20 which is a mixture layer of (H ₂ O), the ionizing plate 30 of the conductive metal which is located above and below the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 in the case body 10, and the case And a hatite powder layer 50 made of hatite powder positioned on upper and lower inner walls of the body 10, and a conductive plate 40 positioned in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20.

The case body 10 is composed of an upper cover 12 and a lower housing 14 that can be separated from each other. In one embodiment of the present invention, the cover 12 and the housing 14 may be joined using solder, welding or adhesive, and although not specifically shown, each corner of the cover 12 and the housing 14. After forming the female screw in the corresponding portion of the can be combined using a screw.

In the case body 10, the cover 12 and the housing 14 should be formed of a material that is waterproof and dustproof. For example, the cover 12 and the housing 14 are formed of a material such as iron, aluminum, or plastic. However, it is preferable to use an insulator for insulation and stability, and it is more preferable to use a plastic material. For example, the cover 12 and the housing 14 is most preferably formed of a PC / ABS plastic material, the strength of the PC / ABS plastic is similar to iron and flame retardant material of the present invention, As a material of the case body 10 of 100, it has optimum conditions.

Meanwhile, although not specifically illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the plastic material is used, zinc plating may be performed on the inner wall of the case body. When galvanizing is difficult, it is possible to paint with zinc (50% or more) paint. When the zinc paint is applied, the thickness thereof is preferably 1 mm or less (not shown). In addition, when the case body 10 is coupled to the cover 12 and the housing 14, it is desirable to ensure that the waterproofing is secured by siliconizing the seams 16 of the edge portion of the cover and the housing. In particular, when the cover 12 and the housing 14 are fastened by using a screw, their edges may not be closely contacted, so silicone waterproofing is essential.

The tourmaline interlayer 20 that is stacked and accommodated inside the case body 10 is a mixture layer of tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder, and water (H ₂ O), and tourmaline is the most important component of the present invention. It can be said.

Tourmaline is a mineral belonging to a hexagonal system in which electricity is generated by friction, and after the discovery of electric charges (electricity) on the crystal surface of Tourmaline in 1880, tourmaline was nicknamed tourmaline. Tourmaline was found to have positive and negative electrodes at both ends of the crystal, no matter how small it was pulverized, and had electrodes that did not attenuate permanently unless heated to near 1000 ° C. When the positive and negative poles of the tourmaline crystal are connected, a weak current of 0.06 mA flows.

Tourmaline has positive and negative polarities at both ends of the crystal even when crushed to 0.3 μm. Therefore, the tourmaline powder contained in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 of the power saving device 100 of the present invention maintains its electrical characteristics. In the power saving device 100 of the present invention, tourmaline powder is a polar crystal having electric polarization from the beginning even without an electric field applied from the outside, and forms electrodes at both ends of the powder crystal. By the way, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the tourmaline powder crystal are not necessarily parallel but are always in an unstable state, and electrons constantly flow from the negative pole toward the positive pole. Therefore, in the power saving device 100 of the present invention, the tourmaline powder continues to generate a weak current, and when the water contained in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 comes into contact with the tourmaline powder, the moisture is instantly electrolyzed and electrons are generated. .

A permanent magnet is a magnet that generates and maintains a stable magnetic field without receiving electrical energy from the outside. In the power saving device 100 of the present invention, the permanent magnet powder may be used as long as it is a commercially available permanent magnet powder, and it is preferable to use magnetite powder. In the power saving device 100 of the present invention, the permanent magnet powder contained in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 is considered to help the tourmaline powder to generate electrons by electrolyzing moisture.

On the other hand, the tourmaline used in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 of the power saving device 100 of one embodiment of the present invention is preferably to use a powder of 325 mesh or more, the permanent magnet powder should also use a powder of 325 mesh or more.

The mnite powder layer 50 is a powder layer of MORGANITE minerals that emits 10 to 100 times the anions of ordinary minerals, and the upper knightite powder layer 50a of the cover 12 The upper inner wall is stacked to a predetermined thickness, and the lower capnite powder layer 50b is stacked to a lower thickness toward the lower inner wall of the housing 14. Machinite is a mineral (Be ₃ Al ₂ Si ₆ O ₁₈ ) that is contained in river sand and soft crystal well and has a property of emitting a large amount of anions. Monazite ore is used as a powder through plasticization because it also emits radioactive materials, and is used in powder form of 325 mesh or powder of 80 mesh. The mnite powder layer 50 indirectly contributes to the improvement of the movement and flow of electrons by the release of negative ions.

The ionizing plate 30 is positioned above and below the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 in the case body 10. The upper ionizing plate 30a is located between the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 and the upper capnite powder layer 50a, and the cover 12 when the cover 12 is separated from the housing 14 of the case body 10. Will be separated from the housing 14. On the other hand, the lower ionizing plate 30b is located between the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 and the lower capnite powder layer 50b, and when the cover 12 is separated from the housing 14 of the case body 10. It is located in the housing 14.

Both the upper and lower ionizing plates 30a and 30b are made of a conductive metal such as copper or aluminum. Each of the ionizing plates 30a and 30b made of the conductive metal is in close contact with the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 and the hatite powder layers 50a and 50b and functions as both metal plates of the capacitor. Thus, the electrons generated by the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 are charged and discharged by the role of the condenser of the ionizing plate 30, and are discharged between the filling material and the external input terminal inside the device through the conductive plate 40 to be described later. Make it angry.

The conductive plate 40 is located in a state embedded in the tourmaline intermediate layer (20). The conductive plate 40 is preferably made of copper (99.9% purity). The conductive plate 40 is embedded in the tourmaline intermediate layer 20 containing water, which may cause oxidation by moisture, but as a result of the reduction of electrons transferred by the discharge action of the ionizing plate 30 as described above. Oxidation by moisture is minimized. Therefore, the power saving device 100 of the present invention also has the advantage of extending the life of the device by minimizing the oxidation of metal parts such as conductive plates accommodated inside the device.

The wire 60 connecting the power bus plate (see FIGS. 3b and 4b) of the conducting plate 40 and the power supply terminal 80 may be any wire that is commercially available, but has a sufficient thickness to meet the safety standard. use. One end portion 60a of the wire 60 and the terminal 70 connecting the conductive plate 40 should be tightened firmly so as not to have a gap.

The wire holder 62 uses a standard suitable for the wire 60 and uses a silicone or an adhesive so that the moisture inside does not escape to the outside when the housing 14 and the wire 60 of the case body 10 are connected. Seal tightly and attach.

As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the wire 60 extends to the outside of the respective power saving devices 100 and 200, and the other end 60b of the wire 60 extending to the outside is powered. The power bus being supplied is connected to the provided power stage 80, or to the switchboard or breaker. When the power saving device set 1000 of the present invention is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 80, the switchboard or a breaker (not shown), the current flow is improved to reduce the power consumption.

In this regard, Figure 5 shows experimental data showing that the power consumption is reduced when using the power saving device of the present invention. As can be seen from the table and graph of FIG. 5, it can be seen that the power saving device of the present invention improves the flow of current only without artificial voltage drop, thereby reducing power by reducing the current value.

In general, the electricity supplied from the power plant is transmitted to the user along the power bus, the sinusoidal wave is distorted by the impedance and other factors of the power cable, causing the loss of electrical energy. In this regard, the power saving device of the present invention can reduce the power consumption used by the electric consumer (home, factory, office, business, etc.) by improving the current flow and improving the waveform of the distorted sine wave as described above. .

On the other hand, the power saving device of the present invention should be configured for single-phase two-wire, three-phase three-wire or three-phase four-wire according to the classification of the power bus to be provided to the actual electrical consumer. Accordingly, the power saving device 100 of FIGS. 1 and 2 may be connected to the power bus in the form of a power saving device set 1000 in which the unit modules 100, 200, 300, and 400 are collected as one unit module. .

As shown in Figs. 3A, 3B, 4A, and 4B, when the power bus is a single-phase two-wire type, two power lines (L, Fig. 3B) provided with two power saving devices 100 and 200 are provided to the power supply stage 80. , N) are individually provided and electrically connected to each other (see FIGS. 3A and 3B), and if the power bus is a three-phase four-wire system, four power saving devices 100, 200, 300, and 400 are connected to the power supply terminal 80. Each of the four power lines provided (R, S, T, N in FIG. 4B) are provided separately and electrically connected (see FIGS. 4A and 4B). When configured in this way, there is an advantage that the insulation, safety and power saving effect of the power saving device set 1000 of the present invention is maximized.

Meanwhile, although not specifically illustrated, a plurality of conductive plates 40 and wires 60 may be provided in a single power saving device 100 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to connect to a switchboard or a breaker.

For example, when the power supply stage 80 is a single-phase two-wire type, two conductive plates 40 and two wires 60 corresponding to each of them are provided in the power saving device 100 of FIG. do. That is, one ends of the two wires 60 are connected to the two conductive plates 40 using two terminals 70, respectively, and the other ends of the two wires 60 are moved out of the case body 10. What is necessary is just to be configured so that it may be extended and connected to the single-phase 2-wire power supply stage 80. In addition, even when the power supply stage 80 is a three-phase three-wire or three-phase four-wire type, the power saving device 100 may be configured in the same manner as in the case of the single-phase two-wire type.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and that such modifications and variations also fall within the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a power saving apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a part of the front face is cut out so that the inside of the apparatus can be seen, and an inner packing tourmaline intermediate layer and a hatite powder layer are omitted for convenience in order to visually check the internal structure.

2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a power saving apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3A is a perspective view of a single-phase two-wire power saver set 1000 including two power savers 100 and 200.

FIG. 3B is a connection diagram of the single-phase two-wire power saving device set of FIG. 3A, showing that each power saving device is individually provided and electrically connected to two power lines provided at the power supply stage.

4A is a perspective view of a three-phase four-wire power saver set 1000 including four power savers 100, 200, 300, and 400.

FIG. 4B is a connection diagram of the three-phase four-wire power saving device set in FIG. 4A, showing that each power saving device is individually provided and electrically connected to four power lines provided at the power supply stage.

5 is a table and graphs related to experimental data showing that power consumption is reduced when using the power saving device of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: power saving device 1000: power saving device set

10: body case 20: tourmaline intermediate layer

12: upper cover 14: lower housing

16: seam

30: ion board

30a: upper ion board 30b: lower ion board

40: conduction plate

50: mordenite powder layer

50a: upper capnite powder layer 50b: lower capnite powder layer

60: wire 70: terminal

80: power stage

Claims (7)

With the case body, Tourmaline intermediate layer which is a mixture layer of tourmaline powder, permanent magnet powder and water (H ₂ O) accommodated inside the case body, An ionizing plate of a conductive metal located above and below the tourmaline intermediate layer in the case body; And a conductive plate positioned in the tourmaline intermediate layer. The method of claim 1, The upper and lower inner walls of the case body further comprises a hatite powder layer made of a hatite powder, wherein the ionizing plate is located on the interface between the tourmaline intermediate layer and the hatite powder layer. The method according to claim 1 or 2, According to the classification of the power bus power saving device, characterized in that the unit modules are composed of a set of power saving device is connected to the power bus. The method of claim 3, When the power bus is a single-phase two-wire system, the power saving device, characterized in that the two power saving unit module is provided to the two power lines individually and electrically connected. The method of claim 3, When the power bus is a three-phase four-wire system, the power saving device, characterized in that the four power saving unit module is provided to each of the four power lines individually and electrically connected. The method of claim 3, When the power bus is a three-phase three-wire type, the power saving device, characterized in that the three power saving unit module is provided to each of the three power lines individually and electrically connected. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The case body is a power-saving device, characterized in that consisting of a lower housing and an upper cover that can be separated from each other.

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