KR100918689B1 - Underground line stopper - Google Patents

Underground line stopper

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Publication number
KR100918689B1
KR100918689B1 KR1020090027006A KR20090027006A KR100918689B1 KR 100918689 B1 KR100918689 B1 KR 100918689B1 KR 1020090027006 A KR1020090027006 A KR 1020090027006A KR 20090027006 A KR20090027006 A KR 20090027006A KR 100918689 B1 KR100918689 B1 KR 100918689B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support
panel
underground
underground pipe
connector
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090027006A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오대영
Original Assignee
오대영
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 오대영 filed Critical 오대영
Priority to KR1020090027006A priority Critical patent/KR100918689B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100918689B1 publication Critical patent/KR100918689B1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/06Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/54Anti-seismic devices or installations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/04Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in surface ducts; Ducts or covers therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An underground installation power distribution electrical wire stopper is provided, which enables to stably prepare the earthquake by achieving supporting force and buffer force. CONSTITUTION: An underground installation power distribution electrical wire stopper includes an underground piping of the square pipe shape, a connector(100), and a supporting apparatus(200). The underground piping is formed as follows. The support stand receiving part is formed upward and downward along the inner surface. The penetration part connected to the support stand receiving part is opened to the lateral part. A support stand catching part is formed to face the support stand receiving part and buried under the ground. The upper part is connected to power-supplies installed on the ground. The connector is arranged on the top of the support stand receiving part of the underground piping. The supporting apparatus includes a case, a support stand, a spring, a solenoid, a detection sensor, and a control unit.

Description

지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼{Underground line stopper} Underground distribution line stopper {Underground line stopper}

본 발명은 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a buried underground distribution wire stopper.

주지된 바와 같이, 도시의 지하에는 각 수용가로 전력을 공급하기 위한 지중전선이 매설된다.As is well known, underground cables are buried in the basement of the city for supplying power to the respective consumers.

이는 전력라인을 지중으로 설치하는 것이 지상으로 설치하는 것 보다 도시의 미관을 더욱 아름답게 하며, 공간활용을 효율적으로 할 수 있기 때문이며, 근래들어 그 사용 추세가 점차적으로 증가하고 있다. This is because the installation of underground power lines can make the aesthetics of the city more beautiful and space utilization more efficient than the installation of the ground, and in recent years, the usage trend is gradually increasing.

이러한 지중전선는, 도 1과 같이 지하에 매설되는 지중배관에 설치되어, 커넥터를 매개로 지상에 설치된 배전반(B)으로 연결된다.Such underground cables are installed in underground pipes buried underground, as shown in FIG. 1, and are connected to the distribution boards B installed on the ground via connectors.

상기 커넥터는, 일단이 전력공급원으로부터 인입되는 인입전선(L)과 연결되고 타단이 배전반(B)으로부터 인출되는 인출전선(L')과 연결되어, 전력공급원으로부터 배전반(B)으로 전력이 공급되도록 한다.The connector is connected to a lead wire (L), one end of which is drawn from the power supply source, and the other end of the connector is connected to a lead wire (L '), which is drawn from the switchboard (B), so that power is supplied from the power supply to the switchboard (B). do.

하지만, 상기 커넥터에 단선등이 발생하면, 하방으로 낙하하는 인입전선(L)을 정지시킬 수 없어, 인입전선(L)이 불특정 위치로 놓여지며, 이때, 단선된 커넥터로부터 누전이 발생하여, 위험한 상황이 초래되었다. However, if a disconnection or the like occurs in the connector, it is impossible to stop the incoming wire L falling downward, and the incoming wire L is placed in an unspecified position.At this time, a short circuit occurs from the disconnected connector, which is dangerous. The situation was brought about.

또한, 지진이 발생하였을 경우, 요통치는 인입전선(L) 및 인출전선(L')로부터 발생하는 외력이 직접적으로 커넥터에 전달되며, 이로 인해 커넥터가 단선되고, 단선된 단부로 누전이 발생하여, 감전 또는 화재와 같은 사고가 발생하였다.In addition, when an earthquake occurs, the low back pain is transmitted directly to the connector by the external force generated from the incoming wire (L) and the outgoing wire (L '), which causes the connector is disconnected, and a short circuit occurs at the disconnected end, An accident such as an electric shock or fire has occurred.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 것으로, 쥐가 쉽게 접근하지 못하고, 전력공급원으로부터의 인출전선을 안정적으로 지지하며, 내진 기능을 갖춘 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼를 제공하는 것을 해결하고자 하는 과제로 한다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, the mouse is not easily accessible, to support the outgoing wire from the power supply stably, to solve the problem to provide an underground buried distribution wire stopper with a seismic function Shall be.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은, 지지대수용부가 내면을 따라 상하방으로 형성되고, 지지대수용부와 연통된 관통부가 측방으로 개구되며, 지지대걸림부가 지지대수용부와 대향되게 형성되어 지면에 매설되되, 상부가 지상에 설치된 배전함과 연통되는 사각관 형상의 지중배관과; 전력공급원으로부터 인입되는 인입전선과 배전반으로부터 인출되는 인출전선 사이에 배치되도록 지중배관 내부에 배치되는 절연재질인 패널과, 패널에 삽입되는 십자형상의 삽입부와, 삽입부로부터 하방으로 연장되며 패널을 관통하여 인입전선과 연결되는 제1연결부와, 삽입부로부터 상방으로 연장되며 패널을 관통하여 인출전선과 연결되는 제2연결부로 구성된 도전재질인 연결대와, 패널의 측면에 고정되는 패널고정부와, 지중배관 내벽에 고정되는 지중배관고정부로 구성되어, 패널을 상방으로 탄발하는 적어도 두개 이상의 스프링을 갖추고서, 지중배관의 지지대수용부의 상부에 배치되는 커넥터와; 측면에 지중배관의 관통부와 연통되는 개구부가 형성되어, 지중배관과 이웃되게 배치되는 케이스와, 지중배관의 지지대수용부에 회전가능하게 설치되는 지지부와, 관통홀이 형성되며 지지부로부터 연장되어 케이스 내부로 인입되는 걸림부와, 지지부와 걸림부에 형성되며 인입전선이 통과하는 가이드부를 갖춘 지지대와, 지지대가 지중배관를 폐쇄하도록 탄발지지하는 스프링과, 지지대의 관통홀에 삽탈가능하게 삽입되는 플런저를 갖추고서, 케이스에 내설되는 솔레노이드와, 케이스 보다 상부에 배치되도록 지중배관 내면에 설치되어, 커넥터의 낙하를 감지하는 감지센서와, 케이스에 내설되어, 감지센서로부터 커넥터 낙하신호를 수신하면 솔레노이드를 동작시키는 제어유닛을 갖춘 지지장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems, the support receiving portion is formed up and down along the inner surface, the through portion communicating with the support receiving portion is opened to the side, the support catching portion is formed to face the support receiving portion to the ground Underground pipes buried in the shape of a square tube, the top of which is in communication with the distribution box installed on the ground; A panel made of an insulating material disposed inside the underground pipe so as to be arranged between a lead wire drawn from a power supply source and a lead wire drawn from a switchboard, a cross-shaped insert inserted into the panel, extending downward from the insert and penetrating the panel A connecting rod which is a conductive material consisting of a first connection part connected to the incoming wire, a second connection part extending upwardly from the insertion part and connected to the outgoing wire through the panel, the panel fixing part fixed to the side of the panel, and the underground A connector, which is composed of underground pipe fixing parts fixed to the inner wall of the pipe, having at least two or more springs that exert the panel upward, and is disposed on an upper portion of the support receiving portion of the underground pipe; An opening is formed at the side surface to communicate with the through part of the underground pipe, the case disposed adjacent to the underground pipe, the support part rotatably installed in the support receiving portion of the underground pipe, and the through hole are formed and extend from the support part. A support having an engaging portion introduced into the interior, a supporting portion formed on the supporting portion and the engaging portion, a guide portion through which the incoming wire passes, a spring supporting the elastic support so as to close the underground pipe, and a plunger removably inserted into the through hole of the supporting portion. It is equipped with a solenoid built into the case, and installed on the inner surface of the underground pipe so as to be disposed above the case, a sensor for detecting the connector drop, and built in the case, the solenoid operates when receiving a connector drop signal from the sensor It characterized in that it comprises a support device having a control unit to make.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 낙하하는 커넥터가 불특정 위치로 놓여지지 않아, 누전에 의한 감전사고가 발생하지 않고, 스프링을 통해 충분한 지지력과 완충력을 갖추게 함으로써, 지진에 안정적으로 대처할 수 있으며, 커넥터로 쥐의 접근을 방지하여 커넥터의 단선을 방지함으로써, 커넥터로 흐르는 전기가 누전되지 않는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the falling connector is not placed in an unspecified position, there is no electric shock caused by a short circuit, and by having a sufficient support and buffering force through the spring, it is possible to stably cope with earthquakes, By preventing the access of the mouse to prevent the disconnection of the connector, there is an effect that the electricity flowing to the connector is not short-circuited.

도 1은 종래 발명을 나타낸 단면도이고,1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼를 나타낸 전체도이고,Figure 2 is an overall view showing a buried underground distribution wire stopper according to the present invention,

도 3은 도 2의 X부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 3 is a view showing a portion X of FIG.

도 4는 도 2의 Y부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 4 is a view showing a portion Y of FIG.

도 5는 도 2의 Z부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 5 is a view showing a portion Z of FIG.

도 6은 도 2의 평단면도이고, 6 is a plan sectional view of FIG.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 패널을 나타낸 도면이고, 7 is a view showing a panel according to the present invention,

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 스토퍼를 나타낸 구성도이고,8 is a schematic view showing a buried underground distribution stopper according to the present invention;

도 9 내지 도 11은 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼의 작용을 나타낸 도면이다.9 to 11 is a view showing the action of the underground buried distribution wire stopper according to the present invention.

- 첨부도면의 주요부분에 대한 용어설명 --Explanation of terms for main parts of attached drawings-

100; 커넥터 10; 패널 120; 연결대 121; 삽입부 122; 제1연결부 123; 제2연결부 130; 스프링 200; 지지장치100; Connector 10; Panel 120; Connecting rod 121; Insert 122; First connection part 123; Second connection portion 130; Spring 200; Support device

210; 케이스 220; 지지대210; Case 220; support fixture

230; 스프링 240; 솔레노이드230; Spring 240; Solenoid

250; 감지센서 260; 제어유닛250; Detection sensor 260; Control unit

이하 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼를 나타낸 전체도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 X부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 도 4는 도 2의 Y부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 도 5는 도 2의 Z부분을 나타낸 도면이고, 도 6은 도 2의 평단면도이고, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 패널을 나타낸 도면이고, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 스토퍼를 나타낸 구성도로서, 도 2 내지 도 8을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼를 설명하면 다음과 같다.FIG. 2 is an overall view of a buried underground distribution wire stopper according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a view showing a portion X of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a view showing a portion Y of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a view of FIG. 2. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a view showing a panel according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing an underground buried distribution stopper according to the present invention. Referring to 2 to 8, the underground buried distribution wire stopper according to the present invention will be described.

본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼는, 지면에 매설되는 지중배관(P)과, 전력공급원으로부터의 인입전선(L)과 배전반(B)으로부터의 인출전선(L')을 상호 연결하는 커넥터(100)와, 커넥터(100)의 낙하를 방지하는 지지장치(200)를 포함한다.The underground buried distribution wire stopper according to the present invention is a connector for connecting underground pipes (P) buried in the ground, the lead wire (L) from the power supply source, and the lead wire (L ') from the switchboard (B). 100 and the support device 200 which prevents the connector 100 from falling.

이때, 상기 지중배관(P)의 상부에는 배전반(B)이 내설된 배전함(C)이 설치되며, 배전함(C) 내부와 지중배관(P)의 상부가 연통된다.At this time, the distribution box (C) in which the switchboard (B) is built in the upper portion of the underground pipe (P), the interior of the distribution box (C) and the upper portion of the underground pipe (P) is in communication.

상기 지중배관(P)은, 사각관 형상을 가지며, 내면을 따라 상하방으로 형성되는 지지대수용부(P1)와, 측방으로 개구되어 지지대수용부(P1)와 연통된 관통부(P2)와, 지지대수용부(P1)과 대향되게 형성되는 지지대걸림부(P3)로 구성된다.The underground pipe (P) has a rectangular pipe shape, the support receiving portion (P1) formed up and down along the inner surface, the through portion (P2) opened laterally in communication with the support receiving portion (P1), It consists of a support catching portion (P3) formed to face the support receiving portion (P1).

이때, 상기 지지대수용부(P1)와 지지대걸림부(P3)는, 형성된 공간이 사각패널형상을 가진다.At this time, the support receiving portion P1 and the support catching portion P3 have a rectangular panel shape.

상기 커넥터(100)는, 인입전선(L)과 인출전선(L') 사이에 배치되도록 지중배관(P) 내부에 배치되는 절연재질인 패널(110)과, 인입전선(L)과 인출전선(L')을 상호 연결하는 도전재질의 연결대(120)와, 패널(110)을 상방으로 탄발하는 적어도 두개 이상의 스프링(130)으로 구성된다.The connector 100 includes an insulating material 110 disposed inside the underground pipe P to be disposed between the lead wire L and the lead wire L ', the lead wire L and the lead wire ( L ') is composed of a connecting rod 120 of a conductive material and at least two or more springs 130 extending upwardly to the panel 110.

상기 패널(110)은, 지중배관(P) 보다 직경이 작은 사각판 형상을 가지며, 배전반(B)으로부터 인출되는 인출전선(L')과 전력공급원으로부터 인출되어 배전반(B)으로 인입되는 인입전선(L) 사이에 배치되어, 지중배관(P)에 이동가능하게 내설된다.The panel 110 has a rectangular plate shape having a diameter smaller than that of the underground pipe P, and includes a lead wire L 'drawn from the switchboard B and a lead wire drawn from the power supply source and drawn into the switchboard B. FIG. It is arrange | positioned between (L), and is located in the underground pipe P so that a movement is possible.

이때, 상기 패널(110)이, 지중배관(P)보다 작은 직경을 가지는 것은, 지진이 발생하였을 시 자연스러운 유동을 주며, 지중배관(P)의 내벽을 타고 오르는 쥐가 연결대(120)로 이동하지 못하도록 하기 위함이다. At this time, the panel 110, having a diameter smaller than the underground pipe (P), gives a natural flow when an earthquake occurs, the rat climbing the inner wall of the underground pipe (P) does not move to the connecting rod (120). This is to prevent it.

상기 연결대(120)는, 십자형상으로 패널(110)의 중심부에 삽입되는 삽입부(121)와, 삽입부(121)로부터 하방으로 연장되며 패널(110)을 관통하여 인입전선(L)과 연결되는 제1연결부(122)와, 삽입부(121)로부터 상방으로 연장되며 인출전선(L')과 연결되는 제2연결부(123)으로 구성된다. 이때, 제1연결부(122)와 인입전선(L), 제2연결부(123)와 인출전선(L')은 각각의 단부가 볼팅체결되어 상호 연결된다. The connecting rod 120 has a cross-shaped insertion portion 121 inserted into the center of the panel 110, extends downward from the insertion portion 121 and penetrates the panel 110 to connect with the lead wire L. It consists of a first connection portion 122 and a second connection portion 123 extending upward from the insertion portion 121 and connected to the lead wire (L '). At this time, the first connection portion 122 and the lead wire (L), the second connection portion 123 and the lead wire (L ') are each end bolted and connected to each other.

한편, 상기 연결대(120)의 삽입부(121)가 십자형으로 이루어지는 것은, 연결대(120)가 패널(110)에 안정적으로 고정되게 하기 위함이다. On the other hand, the insertion portion 121 of the connecting rod 120 is formed in the cross shape, to ensure that the connecting rod 120 is fixed to the panel 110 stably.

상기 스프링(130)은, 패널(110)의 측면에 고정되는 패널고정부(131)와, 패널고정부(131)과 수평을 이루도록 지중배관(P) 내벽에 고정되는 지중배관고정부(132)로 구성된다. 이때, 패널(110)은 스프링(130)에 의해 지지되면서 하방으로 이동하고, 패널고정부(131)가 지중배관고정부(132)보다 하방에 위치하면서 스프링(130)에 의해 상방으로 탄발지지된다. 따라서, 패널(110)의 하중이 인출전선(L')에 집중되지 않고 다수의 스프링(130)에 분산되어, 외력이 가해졌을 시 연결대(120)의 제2연결부(123)에 걸리는 힘이 약해진다. The spring 130, the panel fixing part 131 is fixed to the side of the panel 110, and the underground pipe fixing part 132 is fixed to the inner wall of the underground pipe (P) to be horizontal with the panel fixing part 131. It consists of. In this case, the panel 110 is moved downward while being supported by the spring 130, and the panel fixing part 131 is positioned below the underground pipe fixing part 132 and is supported by the spring 130 upwards. . Therefore, the load of the panel 110 is not concentrated on the lead wire L 'and is distributed to the plurality of springs 130 so that when the external force is applied, the force applied to the second connecting portion 123 of the connecting rod 120 is weak. Become.

상기 지지장치(200)는, 지중배관(P)의 외면에 설치되는 케이스(210)와, 지중배관(P)의 내면에 회전가능하게 설치되는 절연재질의 지지대(220)와, 지지대(220)를 하방으로 탄발지지하는 스프링(230)과, 케이스(210)에 내설되는 솔레노이드(240)와, 커넥터(100)의 낙하를 감지하는 감지센서(250)와, 감지센서(250)로부터 커넥터 낙하신호를 수신하면 솔레노이드(240)를 동작시키는 제어유닛(260)으로 구성된다.The support device 200, the case 210 is installed on the outer surface of the underground pipe (P), the support member 220 of the insulating material is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the underground pipe (P), the support 220 The spring 230 to support the shot downwards, the solenoid 240 inherent in the case 210, the detection sensor 250 for detecting the fall of the connector 100, and the connector drop signal from the detection sensor 250 Received is composed of a control unit 260 for operating the solenoid 240.

상기 케이스(210)는, 측면에 지중배관(P)의 관통부(P2)와 연통되는 개구부(211)가 형성되어, 커넥터(100) 보다 하부에 위치하도록 지중배관(P) 외면에 배치된다. The case 210 has an opening 211 communicating with the penetrating portion P2 of the underground pipe P at a side thereof, and is disposed on the outer surface of the underground pipe P so as to be located below the connector 100.

상기 지지대(220)는, 사각 패널 형상의 지지부(221)와, 지지부(221)로부터 측방으로 연장되어 케이스(210)에 삽입되는 걸림부(222)와, 지지부(221)와 걸림부(222)의 중심부에 길이방향을 따라 형성되는 가이드부(223)로 구성된다. The support stand 220 includes a rectangular panel-shaped support part 221, a locking part 222 extending laterally from the support part 221 and inserted into the case 210, a support part 221 and a locking part 222. Consists of a guide portion 223 formed along the longitudinal direction in the center of the.

상기 지지부(221)는, 중심부에 인입전선(L)이 통과하는 가이드부(223)가 형성되고, 하단부에 수평으로 관통된 삽입부(221a)가 형성되어, 회전축(H)을 매개로 지중배관(P)의 지지대수용부(P1) 하단부에 회전가능하게 설치된다. 이때, 가이드부(223)는, 지지부(221)가 회전할 시 인입전선(L)이 통과할 수 있도록 충분한 공간이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The support part 221 is formed with a guide part 223 through which the incoming wire L passes, and an insertion part 221a which is horizontally penetrated at the lower end part thereof, and has underground pipes through the rotation shaft H. (P) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the support receiving portion (P1). At this time, the guide portion 223, it is preferable that a sufficient space is formed so that the lead wire (L) can pass when the support portion 221 rotates.

상기 걸림부(222)는, 상하로 관통된 관통홀(h)이 형성되며, 지중배관(P)의 관통부(P2)와 케이스(210)의 개구부(211)를 관통하여 케이스(210) 내부로 삽입된다. 이때, 관통홀(h)는 걸림부(222)에 형성된 가이드부(223)를 중심으로 상호 대향되도록 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The locking portion 222 is formed with a through hole h penetrating up and down, and penetrates the through part P2 of the underground pipe P and the opening 211 of the case 210 to form the case 210. Is inserted into. In this case, the through holes h are preferably formed to face each other with respect to the guide part 223 formed in the locking part 222.

한편, 상기 지중배관(P)의 관통부(P2)와 케이스(210)의 개구부(211)는, 걸림부(222)가 회동할 시 회동의 제한을 받지 않도록 충분한 공간이 갖추는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the penetrating portion (P2) of the underground pipe (P) and the opening portion 211 of the case 210 is preferably provided with a sufficient space so as not to be limited to the rotation when the locking portion 222 is rotated.

상기 스프링(230)은, 일반적인 토션스프링으로서, 일단이 지중배관(P)의 지지대수용부(P1)에 고정되고, 타단이 지지대(220)의 지지부(221)에 고정되어, 지지대(220)가 하방으로 회전하도록 탄발지지한다. 이때, 스프링(230)은 커넥터(100)가 낙하할 시, 커넥터(100)의 낙하보다 지지대(220)의 회전이 빠르도록 적절한 탄성력을 갖는 것이 바람직하다.The spring 230 is a general torsion spring, one end is fixed to the support receiving portion (P1) of the underground pipe (P), the other end is fixed to the support 221 of the support 220, the support 220 Support the ball to rotate downward. At this time, when the connector 100 falls, it is preferable that the spring 230 has an appropriate elastic force so that the rotation of the support 220 is faster than the fall of the connector 100.

상기 솔레노이드(240)는, 지지대(220)의 관통홀(h)에 삽탈가능하게 삽입되는 플런저(241)를 갖추고서, 케이스(210)에 내설된다. 이때, 지지대(220)의 걸림부(222)는 플런저(241)에 의해 걸려진다.The solenoid 240 has a plunger 241 removably inserted into the through hole h of the support 220, and is installed in the case 210. At this time, the locking portion 222 of the support 220 is caught by the plunger 241.

한편, 상기 케이스(210) 및 솔레노이드(240)는 지지대(220)의 관통홀(h)에 대응되도록 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 이는 솔레노이드(240)을 통해 보다 안정적으로 지지대(220)를 고정하기 위함이다. On the other hand, the case 210 and the solenoid 240 is preferably provided to correspond to the through hole (h) of the support (220). This is to more stably support the support 220 through the solenoid 240.

상기 감지센서(250)는, 통상적인 초음파센서로서, 케이스(210) 보다 상부에 배치되도록 지중배관(P) 내면에 설치되어, 커넥터(100)가 낙하를 감지한다. 즉, 감지센서(250)는, 평상시 지중배관(P)의 반대쪽 내면으로 초음파를 송출하며, 이상이 발생하여 커넥터(100)가 낙하 할 시, 커넥터(100)의 낙하에 의해 송출된 초음파의 수신량이 변화하였을 경우 이를 감지한다. The detection sensor 250 is a conventional ultrasonic sensor, is installed on the inner surface of the underground pipe (P) to be disposed above the case 210, the connector 100 detects the fall. That is, the detection sensor 250 normally transmits ultrasonic waves to the inner surface of the underground pipe (P) opposite, and when an abnormality occurs and the connector 100 falls, reception of the ultrasonic waves transmitted by the falling of the connector 100. If the volume changes, detect it.

상기 제어유닛(260)은, 케이스(210)에 내설되어, 감지센서(250)를 작동제어하며, 감지센서(250)로부터 커넥터 낙하신호가 수신되면 솔레노이드(240)를 동작시켜, 솔레노이드(240)의 플런저(241)가 지지대 걸림부(222)의 관통홀(h)로부터 이탈되도록 한다.The control unit 260 is installed in the case 210, and operates to control the sensor 250, when the connector drop signal is received from the sensor 250 to operate the solenoid 240, the solenoid 240 The plunger 241 is to be separated from the through hole (h) of the support engaging portion 222.

이하 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation of the underground buried distribution wire stopper according to the present invention will be described.

우선, 도 3을 참조하여, 상기 커넥터(100)의 설치과정을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.상기 연결대(120)의 삽입부(121)가 패널(110)에 삽입되도록, 연결대(120)와 패널(110)을 일체형으로 만들고, 패널(110)의 외면에 스프링(130)의 패널고정부(131)를 고정한다. First, referring to FIG. 3, the installation process of the connector 100 is as follows. The insertion part 120 of the connecting part 120 is inserted into the panel 110 so that the connecting part 120 and the panel 110 are inserted into the panel 110. ) Is made integral, and the panel fixing part 131 of the spring 130 is fixed to the outer surface of the panel 110.

삭제delete

이후, 상기 스프링(130)의 지중배관고정부(132)를 브라켓(BR)을 매개로 지중배관(P) 내벽에 고정한다. 이때, 스프링(130)은 다수개가 구비되어, 패널(110)의 외면을 따라 설치된다.Thereafter, the underground pipe fixing part 132 of the spring 130 is fixed to the inner wall of the underground pipe P through the bracket BR. At this time, the spring 130 is provided with a plurality, it is installed along the outer surface of the panel 110.

한편, 상기와 같이 다수의 스프링(130)에 의해 패널(110)이 지중배관(P)에 설치되면, 자중에 의해 하방으로 이동하려는 패널(110)이 다수의 스프링(130)에 의해 상방으로 탄발지지된다. On the other hand, when the panel 110 is installed in the underground pipe (P) by the plurality of springs 130 as described above, the panel 110 to move downward by its own weight is shot upwards by the plurality of springs 130 Supported.

계속해서, 상기 연결대(120)의 제1연결부(122)를 인입전선(L)의 단부에 볼팅체결하고, 제2연결부(123)를 인출전선(L')에 볼팅체결하면, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 인입전선(L)이 다수의 스프링(130)에 탄발지지된다.Subsequently, when the first connection portion 122 of the connecting table 120 is bolted to the end of the lead wire L, and the second connection portion 123 is bolted to the lead wire L ', shown in FIG. 3. As described above, the incoming wire (L) is elastically supported on the plurality of springs (130).

상기와 같이 설치된 상태에서, 지진이 발생하면, 배전함(C)·지중배관(P) 등이 지반의 움직임에 따라 상하이동한다. 이때, 도 9와 같이 인입전선(L)·인출전선(L')·패널(110)·연결대(120)가 관성에 의해 상하 이동하게 되고, 인입전선(L)과 연결대(120)의 연결부, 인출전선(L')와 연결대(120)의 연결부, 배전반(B)과 인출전선(L')의 연결부에 상당한 힘이 걸리게 된다. In the state as installed above, when an earthquake occurs, the distribution box (C), underground pipe (P) and the like move along with the movement of the ground. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the lead wire L, the lead wire L ', the panel 110, and the connecting rod 120 are moved up and down by inertia, and the connecting portion between the incoming wire L and the connecting rod 120 is provided. Significant force is applied to the connection portion of the lead wire (L ') and the connection table 120, the connection of the switchboard (B) and the lead wire (L').

삭제delete

한편, 상기와 같이 인입전선(L)·인출전선(L')·패널(110)·연결대(120)가 상하 이동하면, 다수의 스프링(130)에 의해 인입전선(L)·인출전선(L')·패널(110)·연결대(120)가 완충을 받게 되고, 이와 같은 완충력에 의해 각 구성요소간의 연결부에 걸리는 힘이 약해져, 각 구성요소간의 연결부가 단선되지 않는다.On the other hand, when the lead wire L, the lead wire L ', the panel 110, and the connecting rod 120 move up and down as described above, the lead wire L and the lead wire L by the plurality of springs 130. The panel 110 and the connecting table 120 are buffered, and the force applied to the connecting portion between the components is weakened by such a buffering force, and the connecting portion between the components is not disconnected.

상기와 같이 본 발명은, 각 구성요소간의 연결부가 쉽게 단선되지 않지만, 강한 외력에 의해 스프링(130)의 탄성력이 소멸되어 각 구성요소간의 연결부가 단선되면, 커넥터(100)가 낙하하게 된다.As described above, in the present invention, the connection between the components is not easily disconnected, but when the elastic force of the spring 130 is extinguished by the strong external force and the connection between the components is disconnected, the connector 100 falls.

이때, 상기 감지센서(250)가 커넥터(100)의 낙하를 감지하여, 제어유닛(260)으로 낙하신호를 송출하고, 이를 수신한 제어유닛(260)은 솔레노이드(240)를 동작시켜, 도 10과 같이 솔레노이드(240)의 플런저(241)가 지지대 걸림부(222)의 관통홀(h)로부터 이탈되도록 한다.At this time, the detection sensor 250 detects the fall of the connector 100, and transmits a drop signal to the control unit 260, the control unit 260 receives the operation by operating the solenoid 240, Figure 10 As such, the plunger 241 of the solenoid 240 is separated from the through hole h of the support catching portion 222.

상기와 같이 솔레노이드(240)가 동작하면, 지지장치(200)의 스프링(230)의 탄성력에 의해 지지대(220)는 회전축(H)을 중심으로 회전하여, 도 11과 같이 지지부(221)의 저면이 지중배관(P)의 지지대걸림부(P3)에 걸터지게 된다.When the solenoid 240 operates as described above, by the elastic force of the spring 230 of the support device 200, the support 220 is rotated about the rotation axis (H), as shown in Figure 11 the bottom of the support 221 The support is caught by the supporting portion P3 of the underground pipe (P).

이때, 낙하하는 커넥터(100)는 도 11와 같이 지지대(220)의 지지부(221)에 걸터지면서 더이상 낙하하지 않는다. At this time, the falling connector 100 is no longer falling while being caught by the support 221 of the support 220 as shown in FIG.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 지중매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼는, 커넥터(100)가 단선되더라도 인입전선(L)의 위치가 불특정하게 옮겨지지 않아, 인입전선(L)으로부터의 전기가 외부로 누전되지 않는 효과가 있다. As described above, in the underground embedding type distribution wire stopper according to the present invention, even if the connector 100 is disconnected, the position of the incoming wire L does not move unspecifically, and electricity from the incoming wire L is shorted to the outside. There is no effect.

또한, 지진이 발생하더라도 각 구성요소간의 연결부에 외력이 적게 작용해, 각 구성요소간이 안전하게 연결되어, 누전 등이 발생하지 않으며, 쥐가 연결대(120)로 접근할 수 없어, 쥐가 감전사하지 않으므로, 쥐의 사체에 의해 미생물, 악취 등이 발생하지 않아, 지중배관(P) 내부 환경이 청결하다. In addition, even if an earthquake occurs, the external force is less applied to the connection between the components, each component is connected safely, no short circuit, etc., the rat is not accessible to the connecting rod 120, so that the rat is not electrocuted , The body of the rat does not cause microorganisms, odors, etc., the internal environment of the underground pipe (P) is clean.

Claims (1)

지지대수용부(P1)가 내면을 따라 상하방으로 형성되고, 지지대수용부(P1)와 연통된 관통부(P2)가 측방으로 개구되며, 지지대걸림부(P3)가 지지대수용부(P1)와 대향되게 형성되어 지면에 매설되되, 상부가 지상에 설치된 배전함(C)과 연통되는 사각관 형상의 지중배관(P)과;The support accommodating part P1 is formed up and down along the inner surface, the through part P2 communicating with the support accommodating part P1 is opened laterally, and the support catching part P3 is connected to the support accommodating part P1. Underground pipes (P) which are formed to face each other and are buried in the ground and communicate with a distribution box (C) installed on the ground; 전력공급원으로부터 인입되는 인입전선(L)과 배전반(B)으로부터 인출되는 인출전선(L') 사이에 배치되도록 지중배관(P) 내부에 배치되는 절연재질인 패널(110)과, 패널(110)에 삽입되는 십자형상의 삽입부(121)와, 삽입부(121)로부터 하방으로 연장되며 패널(110)을 관통하여 인입전선(L)과 연결되는 제1연결부(122)와, 삽입부(121)로부터 상방으로 연장되며 패널(110)을 관통하여 인출전선(L')과 연결되는 제2연결부(123)로 구성된 도전재질인 연결대(120)와, 패널(110)의 측면에 고정되는 패널고정부(131)와, 지중배관(P) 내벽에 고정되는 지중배관고정부(132)로 구성되어, 패널(110)을 상방으로 탄발하는 적어도 두개 이상의 스프링(130)을 갖추고서, 지중배관(P)의 지지대수용부(P1)의 상부에 배치되는 커넥터(100)와; The panel 110 and the panel 110 which are insulating materials disposed inside the underground pipe P so as to be disposed between the lead wire L drawn from the power supply source and the lead wire L 'drawn from the switchboard B. A cross-shaped insertion portion 121 inserted into the first portion, a first connection portion 122 extending downward from the insertion portion 121 and penetrating the panel 110 to be connected to the lead wire L, and the insertion portion 121. Connecting rod 120 is a conductive material consisting of a second connecting portion 123 extending upwardly from the through-out panel 110 and connected to the lead wire (L '), and the panel fixing part fixed to the side of the panel 110 131 and the underground pipe fixing part 132 fixed to the inner wall of the underground pipe P, and having at least two or more springs 130 to release the panel 110 upward, the underground pipe P A connector 100 disposed on an upper portion of the support receiving portion P1; 측면에 지중배관(P)의 관통부(P2)와 연통되는 개구부(211)가 형성되어, 지중배관(P)과 이웃되게 배치되는 케이스(210)와, 지중배관(P)의 지지대수용부(P1)에 회전가능하게 설치되는 지지부(221)와, 관통홀(h)이 형성되며 지지부(221)로부터 연장되어 케이스(210) 내부로 인입되는 걸림부(222)와, 지지부(221)와 걸림부(222)에 형성되며 인입전선(L)이 통과하는 가이드부(223)를 갖춘 지지대(220)와, 지지대(220)가 지중배관(P)를 폐쇄하도록 탄발지지하는 스프링(230)과, 지지대(220)의 관통홀(h)에 삽탈가능하게 삽입되는 플런저(241)를 갖추고서, 케이스(210)에 내설되는 솔레노이드(240)와, 케이스(210) 보다 상부에 배치되도록 지중배관(P) 내면에 설치되어, 커넥터(100)의 낙하를 감지하는 감지센서(250)와, 케이스(210)에 내설되어, 감지센서(250)로부터 커넥터 낙하신호를 수신하면 솔레노이드(240)를 동작시키는 제어유닛(260)을 갖춘 지지장치(200);An opening 211 is formed at the side surface and communicates with the through part P2 of the underground pipe P, the case 210 disposed adjacent to the underground pipe P, and the support receiving portion of the underground pipe P ( A support part 221 rotatably installed at P1, a through hole h is formed, and a locking part 222 extending from the support part 221 and drawn into the case 210, and engaging with the support part 221. A support 220 formed in the portion 222 and having a guide portion 223 through which the incoming electric wire L passes, a spring 230 which supports the carbon support so that the support 220 closes the underground pipe P; Equipped with a plunger 241 removably inserted into the through-hole (h) of the support (220), the ground pipe (P) to be disposed above the case 210 and the solenoid 240 in the case 210; ) Is installed on the inner surface, the sensor sensor 250 for detecting the fall of the connector 100, and is installed in the case 210, when receiving the connector drop signal from the sensor 250 The control unit 260 is equipped with a support device (200) for operating the solenoid 240; 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 지중 매설형 배전 전선 스토퍼. Underground buried distribution wire stopper, characterized in that it comprises a.
KR1020090027006A 2009-03-30 2009-03-30 Underground line stopper KR100918689B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100952216B1 (en) 2009-11-26 2010-04-09 (주)진원엔지니어링 Underground electroic line protection for distributing case
KR101530037B1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-18 (주)삼덕기술단 Distributing connector unit of underground transmission line
KR101774241B1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-05 주식회사 기람엔지니어링 Safety device for insulation connector of underground line

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100721717B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-05-25 주식회사 한양 티이씨 Underground distributor
KR100857559B1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-09-09 박순섭 Power cable connector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100721717B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-05-25 주식회사 한양 티이씨 Underground distributor
KR100857559B1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-09-09 박순섭 Power cable connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100952216B1 (en) 2009-11-26 2010-04-09 (주)진원엔지니어링 Underground electroic line protection for distributing case
KR101530037B1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-18 (주)삼덕기술단 Distributing connector unit of underground transmission line
KR101774241B1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-05 주식회사 기람엔지니어링 Safety device for insulation connector of underground line

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