KR100916421B1 - Wiring terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

Terminal connector of the present invention is formed with a connection space 101, the female connector 100 through-hole 102 is formed above the connection space 101; A driving member 200 inserted into the through hole 102 in a rotatable structure; And a male connector 300 inserted into the connection space portion 101 and pushed out of the connection space portion 101 by the driving member 200 when the driving member 200 is rotated. It is done. The present invention is configured to facilitate the connection and disconnection of the terminal connector connecting the wiring wire terminal by the rotation of the rotary knob can not only easily remove the terminal connector with a small force, but also when the terminal connector is coupled without any other operation This facilitates the effect of improving workability.

Wiring harness, connector, terminal, rotary knob

Description

Terminal connector {Wiring terminal}

1 is a view showing a conventional terminal connector.

2 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of a terminal connector according to the present invention.

3 is a perspective view illustrating a coupled state of FIG. 2.

Figure 4 is a side view showing the female connector of the terminal connector according to the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

6 is a bottom perspective view showing a rotary knob of a terminal connector according to the present invention.

7 and 8 are perspective views showing the operating state of the terminal connector according to the present invention.

* Description of symbols on main parts of the drawings *

A-Terminal Connector 100-Female Connector

101-Splice space 102-Through hole

103-Seating 104-Incision

105- Barrier wall 200-Drive member

201-Base 202-Drive Shaft

203-Hanging Shaft 300-Male Connector

400-Follower 410-Follower

411-Insertion 412-Sliding Groove

420-Fixture 421-Follower Insert

422-turning 430-spring

500-Rotating Knob 501-Insert Hole

502-Locking Shaft Lock Groove 510-Spring

600-Locking means 610-Guide groove

620-Sliding panel 621-Pressure member

622-Jungle 623-Spring

630-Locking member 631-Pushing part

632-Hook 633-Spring

640-hanging groove

The present invention relates to a terminal connector for coupling and disconnection of the wiring wire terminal of the vehicle, and more particularly, to facilitate the coupling and disconnection of the terminal connector connecting the wiring wire terminal by the rotation of the rotary knob with a small force Not only can the terminal connector be easily separated, but also when the terminal connector is coupled, it is easy to be connected without any manipulation and the terminal connector improves workability.

As the technology has been advanced and advanced, numerous safety devices, convenience devices and advanced devices have been organically integrated to improve safety, comfort and convenience.

On the other hand, most of the safety devices or convenience devices of the vehicle are electrically operated and controlled, and the conventional equalizer, warning device or sound device and the control device are organically connected to receive the power of the storage battery. And the connection between the device or parts and parts are connected by wires, the wires are tangled with each other in a complicated state of installation space, there is a problem that is difficult to assemble and service work is not easy.

To solve this problem, automobiles are equipped with electronics that operate by flowing current and electrical signals, each of which is controlled by batteries and electronics by several individually insulated strands of wire called wiring harnesses. It is connected to the device and is powered or electrically operated.

In general, a wiring harness of an automobile is a simple and neat bundle made by covering a plurality of individually insulated wires together, and refers to a bundle of wires for ignition, lighting, and charging of an automobile.

As such, the wiring harness that connects the electrical equipment and the battery is provided with a connector so as to be electrically connected at the end thereof, for the convenience of wiring work.

In other words, when assembling parts one by one without using the connector, not only does it take a lot of time for the wiring, but also it is hard to work by soldering even in the replacement of parts.

Hereinafter, each component of the conventional vehicle battery fixing structure and the disadvantages of these components will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view showing a conventional terminal connector.

As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional terminal connector is connected to the wire 11 on one side, and a connection space part 12 is formed on the other side, and a locking part 13 is formed inside the connection space part 12. The female connector 10 is formed, one side is inserted into the connection space 12, the other side is connected to the wire 21, the engaging portion 13 to one side inserted into the connection space 12. The locking button 22 corresponding to the male connector 20 is formed.

In addition, a terminal (not shown) connected to each of the wires 11 and 21 may be electrically connected to the inside of the female and male connectors 10 and 20 so as to be electrically connected.

However, in the conventional terminal connector, in order to separate the male connector 20 from the female connector 10, the locking button 22 for applying an elastic force in the direction of the locking portion 13 must be pressed, and the locking button 22 is generally used. The female connector 10 and the male connector 20 to maintain the excessive elastic force in the direction of the engaging portion 13 for the stable fixing of the operator should apply a force with a finger.

Therefore, the operator has a high frequency of work to separate the terminal connector according to the maintenance, thereby giving a burden to the finger joints by the separation operation of the terminal connector, as a result there is a problem that workability is significantly reduced.

In addition, as the operator exerts excessive force on the conventional terminal connector, a disconnection or a circuit error of the connected wires 11 and 21 may occur, or the locking button 22 may be broken.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, an object of the present invention is configured to facilitate the coupling and disconnection of the terminal connector connecting the wiring wire terminal by the rotation of the rotary knob with a small force Not only can the terminal connector be easily separated, but also when the terminal connector is coupled, the terminal connector can be easily combined without any manipulation to improve workability.

Terminal connector of the present invention for achieving the above object is a connection space 101 is formed, the female connector 100 is formed through-hole 102 above the connection space 101; A driving member 200 inserted into the through hole 102 in a rotatable structure; And a male connector 300 inserted into the connection space portion 101 and pushed out of the connection space portion 101 by the driving member 200 when the driving member 200 is rotated. It is done.

In addition, interposed between the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 to push the male connector 300 to the outside of the connection space 101 of the female connector 100 by the rotation of the drive member 200. Follower 400 is included.

In addition, the drive member 200 is formed with an elliptical bottom plate 201, a circular drive shaft 202 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 201, and the locking shaft 203 is formed in the vertical direction of the drive shaft. do.

In addition, a seating portion 103 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 is formed in the female connector 100, and an incision corresponding to the locking shaft 203 toward the top of the seating portion 103. A portion 104 is formed.

In addition, a rotary knob 500 is further provided on the driving member 200, and an insertion hole 501 corresponding to the driving shaft 202 is formed in the rotary knob 500. A locking shaft fixing groove 502 corresponding to the locking shaft 203 is formed at one side, and a spring 510 is further provided between the rotary knob 500 and the female connector 100.

In addition, the driven part 400 is to follow the rotation of the driven member 410 in accordance with the rotation of the bottom plate 201 of the drive member 200, and to fix the driven member 410 to the female connector 100 It is composed of a fixing table 420, the driven member 410 is formed through the insertion portion 411 through which the male connector 300 is inserted, the sliding groove 412 is formed outside the insertion portion 411. The fixture 420 is formed by penetrating the driven member inserting portion 421 into which the driven member 410 is inserted, and a protrusion corresponding to the sliding groove 412 inside the driven member inserting portion 421. A 422 is formed, and a spring 430 is further provided between the sliding groove 412 and the protrusion 422.

In addition, the female connector 100 is further formed with a blocking wall 105 for blocking the entry of the driven member 410.

In addition, a locking means 600 for locking and releasing the female connector 100 and the male connector 200 is further provided, and the locking means 600 is a guide groove 610 formed in the female connector 100. And, the sliding panel is inserted corresponding to the guide groove 610, the pressing member 621 is formed on one side, the sliding portion 622 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the drive member 200 on the other side 620, a pressing part 631 formed with an inclined surface corresponding to the pressing member 621, a locking member 630 having hooks 632 formed at both ends of the lower end of the pressing part 631, and the hook. Corresponding to 632, the male connector 300 has a locking groove 640 is formed, the jungle 622 is formed in a semi-ellipse, between the sliding panel 620 and the female connector 100 A spring 623 is further provided, and a spring 633 is further provided between the lower end of the hook 632 of the locking member 630 and the female connector 100.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings such that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the terminal connector according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a side view showing a female connector of the terminal connector according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the AA portion of Figure 4, Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view showing a rotary knob of the terminal connector according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the terminal connector A of the present invention has a female connector in which a connection space 101 is largely formed, and a through hole 102 is formed above the connection space 101. 100, the driving member 200 corresponding to the through-hole 102, the male connector 300 and the female connector 100 and the male connector inserted corresponding to the connection space 101, Interposed between the 200 is formed by the driven part 400 to push the male connector 300 to the outside of the connection space 101 of the female connector 100 by the rotation of the drive member 200.

Herein, the driving member 200 will be described in detail, and an elliptical bottom plate 201 is formed, and a circular drive shaft 202 corresponding to the through hole 102 of the female connector 100 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 201. ) Is formed, and the locking shaft 203 is formed in the vertical direction of the driving shaft 202.

On the other hand, the bottom plate 201 is the main drive means of the present invention to release the lock of the locking means 600 to be described later and to push the male connector 300 to the outside of the connection space 101 of the female connector 100 Responsible for the role of pushing the eastern 400.

The female connector 100 is provided with a seating portion 103 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200, and the seating portion 103 is a connection space portion 101 adjacent to the through hole 102. It is formed on one surface of the same elliptical shape as the bottom plate 201, the operation and effects of the seating portion 103 and the bottom plate 201 having the same shape will be described later.

In addition, the through hole 102 is provided with an incision 104 formed by cutting a portion of the through hole 102 so as to correspond to the locking shaft 203, and the incision 104 has a drive member 200 with a female connector. It is to be inserted into the (100) to project the locking shaft 203 to the upper through hole 102, the pass through the locking shaft 203 through the cutout (104).

In addition, the rotary knob 500 is installed at an upper portion of the through hole 102 of the female connector 100 in which the driving shaft 202 of the driving member 200 protrudes, and the rotary knob 500 is connected to the driving shaft 202. A corresponding insertion hole 501 is formed, and a locking shaft fixing groove 502 corresponding to the locking shaft 203 is formed at one side of the insertion hole 501.

Meanwhile, the locking shaft fixing groove 502 and the locking shaft 203 prevent slipping when the rotating knob 500 rotates to rotate the driving member 200 so that the rotational force of the rotary knob 500 is the driving member 200. ) Is configured to deliver without loss.

In addition, a spring 510 is inserted between the rotary knob 500 and the female connector 100, and the spring 510 applies an elastic force to push the rotary knob 500 outward from the female connector 100. An elastic force is also applied to the driving member 200 connected to the rotary knob 500, and the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 is inserted into the seating part 103 by the elastic force.

As the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 is inserted into the seating portion 103 by the elastic force of the spring 510, the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 and the male plate 300 are inserted. Interference does not occur and can be easily inserted, or when the user does not want the rotational force applied to the rotary knob 500, the elliptical base plate 201 and the seating portion 103 is in close contact with the tongue to prevent unnecessary rotation to the user Regardless of the will of the female connector 100 and the male connector 200 is effective in preventing the separation.

Here, if the driven part 400 for separating the male connector 300 from the female connector 100 by the rotational force of the driving member 200 in detail, the connection according to the rotation of the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 It consists of a driven member 410 for tip motion of the space portion 101, and a holder 420 for fixing the driven member 410 to the female connector 100.

In addition, the driven member 410 is formed through the insertion portion 411 through which the male connector 300 is inserted, the sliding groove 412 is formed to the outside of the driven member 410.

In addition, the fixing member 420 is formed by penetrating the driven member inserting portion 421 into which the driven member 410 is inserted, and the protrusion 422 corresponding to the sliding groove 412 into the driven member inserting portion 421. Is formed.

In addition, the other end of the driven member 410 is inserted into the driven member inserting portion 421 of the holder 420, and one end that is not inserted into the driven member inserting portion 421 is formed stepwise, which is not inserted It is intended to be configured to be larger than the driven member inserting portion 421 is inserted more than a predetermined time.

On the other hand, one side of the driven member 410 is adjacent to the bottom plate 201 of the drive member 200 is driven by the rotation of the drive member 200 driven member 410 pushes the male connector 300, the Separation of the male connector 300 by the tip motion of the driven member 410 will be described later.

In addition, a spring 430 is provided between the sliding groove 412 and the projection 422, the spring 430 is applied to the driven member 410 in the direction of the base plate 201 of the drive member 200 by applying an elastic force The driven member 410 and the driving member 200 are returned to their original positions.

In addition, the driven member 410 tries to move into the connection space portion 101 of the female connector 100 by the elastic force of the spring 430, in order to prevent this connection space portion 101 of the female connector 100 The blocking wall 105 is formed inside.

Here, when the lock means 600 for locking and releasing the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 will be described in detail, the guide groove 610 is formed at the upper end of the female connector 100 connection space 101. Sliding is formed, is inserted corresponding to the guide groove 610, the pressing member 621 is formed on one side, the sliding portion 622 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the drive member 200 is formed on the other side Panel 620, the pressing member 631 is formed to be inclined to the surface corresponding to the pressing member 200, the locking member 630, the hook 632 is formed on both sides of the lower end of the pressing portion 631, The locking groove 640 is formed on one end surface of the male connector 300 to correspond to the hook 632.

In addition, the sliding portion 622 of the sliding panel 620 is formed in a semi-ellipse half size of the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200, which is the rotation of the driving member 200 through the bottom plate 201 To 622 stably.

In addition, the pressing portion 631 of the locking member 630 is formed to be inclined, and pushes the pressing portion 631 in which the sliding portion 621 is inclined to convert the horizontal movement into the vertical movement to the male connector 300. The hook 632 is removed from the locking groove 640 of the male connector 300 to be released.

In addition, springs 623 and 633 are installed between one side of the sliding panel 620 and the female connector 100 and between the lower end of the hook 632 of the locking member 630 and the female connector 100, respectively. Is to apply an elastic force to return to the original state after the movement of the sliding panel 620 and the locking member 630.

In addition, the fixing method of the locking member 630 and the female connector 100 can be combined by various methods, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Accordingly, the driving member 200 is installed through the through hole 101 of the female connector 100, and the spring 510 and the rotary knob 500 are sequentially installed at the upper end of the installed driving member 200. A sliding panel 620 is installed as a guide groove 610 of the connector 100, a locking member 630 is installed at one side of the sliding panel 620, and the female connector 100 is connected to the above-described components. The driven part 400 assembled with the space part 101 is installed, and the male connector 300 is inserted into the insertion part 411 of the driven part 400 to constitute the terminal connector A of the present invention.

On the other hand, the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 is provided with a wire (not shown) and a connection terminal (not shown), respectively, so that current and electrical signals are connected, and these wires and connection terminals are already many conventionally Since it is used, a detailed description of the internal structure and operation thereof will be omitted.

Various components are included in addition to the above-described configuration, but since a general function is applied to components for parts not directly related to the present invention, description thereof will be omitted.

In the above description has been described the general configuration of the present invention, in the following description will be described in detail the operation of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

7 and 8 are perspective views showing the operating state of the terminal connector according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the rotary knob 500 and the driving member 200 are inserted into the seating portion 103 by the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 by the elastic force of the spring 510. In the impossible state, the hook 632 of the blackening member 630 is inserted into the locking groove 640 of the male connector 300, and the male connector 300 is firmly fixed inside the female connector 100. Since the fixed state is fixed by the hook 632 and the locking groove 640, there is no risk of separation between the female connector 100 and the male connector 300, and the force that is not necessary for the rotary knob 500 is not required. Even when this is applied, the operation is not performed by the bottom plate 201 and the seating portion 103 of the driving member 200.

Here, when the rotary knob 500 is rotated as shown in FIG. 8, the elliptical bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 is separated from the seating part 103, and the sliding panel 620 of both sides is pushed. One side of the portion 620 and the driven member 410 is pushed, and the pressing member 621 of the sliding panel 620 pushes the pressing portion 631 of the pressing member 630 as the pressing member ( 630 is moved to the bottom, the hook 632 of the pressing member 630 moved to the bottom is released by the lock groove 640 of the male connector 300 is released, the other of the driven member 410 The side pushes the other side of the male connector 300 which is formed stepwise to release the lock and slightly pushes the male connector 300 to the outside of the female connector 100. Afterwards, the user can separate the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 without holding the male connector 300 and removing the force.

In addition, when the male connector 300 is separated from the female connector 100, the male connector 300 returns to the same state as the female connector 100 of FIG. 7 by the elastic force of each spring 430, 510, 623, 633. At this time, the driving member 200 and the rotary knob 500 to push the sliding panel 620 and the driven member 410 on both sides by the bottom plate 201 having an ellipse to separate the terminal connector (A) of the present invention At this time, since the elliptical diameter of the bottom plate 201 is pushed using the longest side mounts, the rotary knob 500 and the driving member 200 are provided by springs 430 and 623 that apply elastic force to both sides of the bottom plate. Is reduced to its original state as shown in FIG.

Meanwhile, when the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 separated from each other are inserted into the female connector 100 by the user, the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 are separated from each other by the inner hook 632 of the female connector 100. The inclined surface is locked by the spring 633 while clicking on the upper end of the locking groove 640 of the male connector 300 to maintain the coupled state as shown in FIG.

As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated in detail using the preferable embodiment, the scope of the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment and should be interpreted by the attached claim. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

As described above, the terminal connector according to the present invention is configured to facilitate the coupling and disconnection of the terminal connector connecting the wiring wire terminal by the rotation of the rotary knob, so that the terminal connector can be easily removed with little force, Even when the connector is combined, it is easy to be combined without any manipulation to provide an effect of improving workability.

In addition, even if the operation frequency of the terminal is separated from the connector is increased, the operation of the terminal connector is easy to remove the burden on the finger joints, providing an effect that the assembly and service time is shortened.

In addition, the disconnection of the terminal connector does not require much force, thereby providing the effect of no wire breakage or circuit error.

Claims (16)

A female connector 100 in which a connection space 101 is formed and a through hole 102 is formed above the connection space 101; A driving member 200 inserted into the through hole 102 in a rotatable structure; A male connector 300 inserted into the connection space portion 101 and pushed out of the connection space portion 101 when the driving member 200 is rotated; A species interposed between the female connector 100 and the male connector 300 to push the male connector 300 outward from the connection space 101 of the female connector 100 by the rotation of the driving member 200. Eastern 400; Means for locking or releasing the female connector 100 and the male connector 200, A guide groove 610 formed on the female connector 100, The driving member 200 is formed to correspond to the guide groove 610, and a pressing member 621 is formed at one side thereof, and a sliding part 622 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200 is formed at the other side thereof. ) And a sliding panel 620 that moves during rotation; A holding member 630 having a pressing portion 631 formed with an inclined surface corresponding to the pressing member 621 and hooks 632 formed at both sides of the lower ends of the pressing portion 631; A locking means 600 having a locking groove 640 formed in the male connector 300 so as to correspond to the hook 632; Terminal connector, characterized in that configured to include. delete The method of claim 1, The drive member 200 is formed with an elliptical bottom plate 201, a circular drive shaft 202 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 201, the locking shaft 203 is formed in the vertical direction of the drive shaft Terminal connector. The method of claim 3, wherein The female connector 100 is provided with a seating portion 103 corresponding to the bottom plate 201 of the driving member 200, and a cutout portion corresponding to the locking shaft 203 toward the top of the seating portion 103. Terminal connector characterized in that the 104 is formed The method of claim 3, wherein Terminal connector, characterized in that the rotary knob 500 is further provided above the drive member (200). The method of claim 5, An insertion hole 501 corresponding to the driving shaft 202 is formed in the rotary knob 500, and a locking shaft fixing groove 502 corresponding to the locking shaft 203 is formed at one side of the insertion hole 501. Formed terminal connector. The method of claim 5, Terminal connector, characterized in that the spring (510) is further provided between the rotary knob (500) and the female connector (100). The method of claim 1, The driven part 400, It is characterized by consisting of a driven member 410 to the front end movement according to the rotation of the bottom plate 201 of the drive member 200, and a fixing member 420 for fixing the driven member 410 to the female connector 100 Terminal connector. The method of claim 8, The driven member 410 is formed through the insertion portion 411 through which the male connector 300 is inserted, the sliding groove 412 is formed outside the insertion portion 411, The fixing member 420 is formed by penetrating the driven member inserting portion 421 into which the driven member 410 is inserted, and a protrusion 422 corresponding to the sliding groove 412 into the driven member inserting portion 421. Terminal connector, characterized in that is formed. The method of claim 9, A terminal connector, characterized in that a spring (430) is further provided between the sliding groove (412) and the protrusion (422). The method of claim 8, The female connector 100 is a terminal connector, characterized in that the blocking wall 105 is further formed to block the entry of the driven member (410). delete delete The method of claim 1, The jungle part 622 is a terminal connector, characterized in that formed in a semi-ellipse. The method of claim 1, The terminal connector, characterized in that the spring 623 is further provided between the sliding panel 620 and the female connector 100. The method of claim 1, The terminal connector, characterized in that the spring 633 is further provided between the hook 632 bottom of the locking member 630 and the female connector (100).

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