KR100914143B1 - Railing structure of veranda construction for building - Google Patents

Abstract

A railing structure of veranda in a building is provided to attach a folding drying rack on the veranda railing and to minimize damage in a fire by blocking the diffusion of flame toward the upper floor. A railing structure of veranda in a building comprises two brackets(10), two moving support parts(20), a plurality of drying rods(30), hangers(31), connection links(40), moving guides(50), upper and lower stop holes(62), and a stop pin(60). The brackets are coupled to both sides of a horizontal frame(1) of veranda railing by bolts(11). A hinge piece(12) is protruded downward on the bottom of the bracket. The rear ends of the moving support parts are hinged on the hinge pieces on the lower side of the bracket. Both ends of the drying rod are combined in the inner side of the moving support part. The hangers are welded to the front drying rod(30a). One side of the connection link is hinged on the leading end of the moving support part by a hinge pin(41), and the other is hinged on a hinge projection(51) formed on the exterior of the moving guide. The moving guide is inserted to the exterior of a vertical frame provided on the bottom side of the horizontal frame, and moves up and down along the outer side of the vertical frame. The upper and lower stop holes are bored on the uppermost and lowermost moving points on the exterior of the vertical frame. The stop pin is inserted one of the stop holes to determine the position of the moving guide.

Description

Building Veranda Railing Structure {RAILING STRUCTURE OF VERANDA CONSTRUCTION FOR BUILDING}

The present invention relates to a building porch railing structure, and more specifically, to further increase the space utilization by forming a drying rack that can dry laundry on the outer side of the railing, usability by expanding or folding the drying rack from the railing If you do not use it, you can fold the drying rack from the railing so that it does not affect the appearance of the building. A building porch railing structure designed to minimize the spread of fire.

Generally, verandas are installed in apartments, villas, townhouses, multi-family houses, single-family houses, etc. to enhance the appearance, utilization, and outlook of the building itself. Railings made of steel or stainless steel are installed.

In addition, the porch is usually installed with a sash inside the railing to block the noise, dust, and outside air from the outside to expect the same effect as the interior, which is more effective in the living room, room, kitchen, etc. It is intended to be used as a means for widespread use.

In addition, the use of the porch is increasing as indoor life rapidly increases in recent years, and the use of such a veranda as a place to grow flowers or as a dry place or a dry space for drying clothes is increased. When the veranda is used as described above, it is installed for the safety.

In the conventional veranda railing structure, a stepped portion is formed at a boundary between the veranda and the outside, and the stepped portion has a veranda sash formed at the inside, a vertical support formed at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction at the outside, and between the vertical supports. A horizontal support connecting each vertical support is formed at the upper and lower portions, and a plurality of auxiliary vertical supports are formed between the upper and lower horizontal supports.

However, the conventional veranda railing structure as described above is used only as a safety means for preventing the fall of the veranda and the outdoor or fall, and when the laundry is dried on the veranda, a separate laundry dryer is required. If you want to grow flowers on the veranda, you need to have a separate pot stand for cleanliness of the veranda, which takes up the space of the veranda and is not good for aesthetics. This extremely limited problem has arisen.

Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, as a prior art, a building porch railing structure, which is registered Patent No. 10-0894723, has been conceived, which is installed at a lower end at a predetermined interval in the veranda jaw, and a vertical guide hole is formed in the vertical length direction. And a plurality of vertical supports formed with a plurality of locking holes penetrating at a predetermined interval orthogonal to the vertical guide hole, a plurality of horizontal supports connecting the vertical supports, and an auxiliary support formed at the bottom of the veranda, and having protrusions formed therein. The guide rod is moved up and down along the fixing groove and the vertical support, and is formed in a flat plate shape, and a guide rod having a threaded portion at the end of the recess and the outer surface is protruded and formed by the guide rod. The horizontal bar is inserted into the vertical guide hole and fixed by a nut body, and consists of a round bar. Both horizontal bars are connected between side horizontal bars, and either horizontal bar is formed with a plurality of horizontal bars formed on each side of the horizontal bar close to the end and a plurality of horizontal bars formed on each bar, and a guide tube is formed at one end thereof so that both sides of the horizontal bar are formed. It is inserted into a semi-circular tubular support is formed on the other end is composed of a secondary base consisting of a plurality of fixing bars that are selectively supported and fixed to the locking projection of the horizontal support or the auxiliary fixing groove.

This conventional technology is to increase the space utilization of the narrow porch by allowing the horizontal support to be fixed to the veranda railing by the vertical support to hang the laundry on the upper part of the horizontal support or to put the potted plant and use it as a space for growing flowers. I'm trying to.

However, when looking at the construction of the balcony balcony structure of the prior art, because the horizontal support is fixed by the vertical support always consists of a structure that protrudes from the balcony railing, when the horizontal support and the vertical support is installed inside the room There is a problem that causes inconvenience to the residents walking, there is a problem of exposure to the risk of injury accidents, such as a child's head hit the protruding horizontal support.

In addition, when the horizontal support is installed on the outside of the room, even when not used, since the horizontal support always protrudes from the porch railing, there is a problem that adversely affects the appearance of buildings such as houses, apartments and villas.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional porch railing structure, the drying rack is installed on the balcony railing, but the drying rack is configured to be folded or unfolded from the balcony railing so that the drying rack can be folded from the balcony railing when not in use Not only does not adversely affect the appearance of the building, it can be folded even when installed indoors to solve the inconvenience of the occupants and to prevent injuries to the head of the child, and also to the lower side of the balcony railing It is an object of the present invention to provide a building porch railing structure that prevents the flow of flame through the porch in the event of a fire by further configuring a flame spreading block that is expanded and folded by the spreading and folding operations.

In addition to preventing the spread of fire, the flame spread block is intended to be lifted up when the rack is extended to allow soil or other objects to fall under the railings.

The building porch railing structure of the present invention as a means for achieving the above object, two fixed brackets which are respectively located on both sides of the horizontal frame of the porch railing and bolted to the upper and front surfaces of the horizontal frame and the hinge piece is formed on the lower side; Two pivot support parts each of which has a rear end hinged to the two fixing bracket lower side hinge pieces; A plurality of drying racks having both ends coupled to the inner surfaces of the two pivot supports; A connection link, one side of which is hinged by a hinge pin, to a front end of the two pivot supports; A hinge guide having a hinge protrusion on which the other side of the connection link is hinged and extended to an outer surface thereof and fitted to an outer surface of a vertical frame configured at a lower side of the horizontal frame of the balcony railing to vertically move up and down along the outer surface of the vertical frame; Upper and lower stop holes respectively perforated on outer surfaces of the vertical frame at the uppermost and lowermost movement positions of the movement guide which are moved up and down along the outer surface of the vertical frame; A stop pin inserted into the stop hole to stop the position of the movement guide when the movement guide moves up and down; It characterized in that the hook rod is included in the front of the most front drying rack of the plurality of drying racks coupled to the inner surface of the two pivot support.

The front end is connected by a connecting line connected to the movement guide fitted to the outer surface of the vertical frame and the rear end is hinged to the step of the porch is further characterized in that the flame spreading block is further expanded and folded in accordance with the up / down movement of the movement guide It is done.

In the present invention, the balcony of the balcony railing structure has two fixed brackets connected to a plurality of drying racks and two pivot supports are vertically raised or lowered along the vertical frame of the balcony railing, and two fixed brackets and two pivot supports are hinged and folded. Usability is greatly improved because it is extended or folded to the railing side.

In addition, when not in use, it can be stored by folding the porch railing side, it solves the inconvenience of the occupants when installed indoors and does not harm the appearance of the balcony railings when installed outdoors.

In addition, the ease of folding or unfolding can be easily folded and stored or easily unfolded, so that the laundry can be rolled up, the usability is greatly improved.

In addition, since the flame diffusion blocking plate is further configured on the lower side, the fire can be prevented from spreading to the upper floor when a fire occurs in the lower floor, thereby minimizing fire damage.

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, the term or word used in the present specification and claims is based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to best describe the invention of his or her own. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of

1 is a perspective view showing a building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a configuration diagram showing a state where the drying rack of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention, Figure 3 is a state in which the drying rack of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention is folded. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another embodiment of the building porch railing structure of the present invention.

As shown, the present invention veranda railing structure is installed in an apartment, a villa, a house, and a horizontal frame (1) and a vertical frame (2) connected to the lower side of the horizontal frame (1) so as to distinguish between indoor and outdoor; And a porch railing structure composed of a stepped portion 3 to which the vertical frame 2 is fixed, each of which is located on both sides of the horizontal frame 1 of the porch railing, and is respectively bolted to the top and front surfaces of the horizontal frame 1. Two fixed brackets 10 fastened by 11 and having hinge pieces 12 formed on the lower side, and two rear ends hinged to the two fixed brackets 10 and the lower side hinge pieces 12, respectively. Rotating support 20, a plurality of drying racks (30) having both ends coupled to the inner surfaces of the two rotating support (20), and a plurality of drying racks (30) coupled to the inner surfaces of the two rotating support (20) A plurality of hook rods 31 on the front of the most front side drying stand 30a, The connecting link 40 hinged by a hinge pin 41 at one end of the two pivot support 20, and the hinge protrusion 51 hinged to the other side of the connecting link 40 on the outer surface A movement guide 50 which is extended and vertically moved up and down along the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 by being fitted to the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 formed on the lower side of the horizontal frame 1 of the balcony railing; 2) the upper and lower stop holes 61 and 62 and the stops, respectively, which are perforated on the outer surfaces of the vertical frame 2 at the uppermost and lowermost movement positions of the movement guide 50 which are moved up and down along the outer surface of 2). A stop pin 60 is inserted into one of the stop holes of the holes 61 and 62 to stop the position of the movement guide 50 when the movement guide 50 moves up and down.

Building veranda railing structure of the present invention configured as described above, the fixing bracket 10 is fixed to the horizontal frame (1) of the balcony railing installed in the building with a bolt (11), and on the outer surface of the vertical frame (2) After fitting the moving guide 50, the pivot bracket 20 and the coupling guide 40 to connect the fixed bracket 10 and the movement guide 50, but the connection with the pivot support 20 Link 40 is configured to be connected so that each hinge hinge.

The length of the hinge piece 12 and the pivot support portion 20 and the connection link 40 formed on the lower portion of the fixing bracket 10 are formed to be the same. Therefore, when the connection link 40 is raised along the vertical frame 2 of the railing, the pivot support 20 is horizontal. When the pivot support 20 is horizontal, the stop guide 61 is formed to penetrate the vertical frame 2 where the lower end of the movement guide 50 is located. When the stop pin 60 is inserted into the stop hole 61, the connection link 40 can no longer be lowered and the drying rack is supported in the horizontal state.

The stop pin 60 may be configured to be formed by a handle so that the handle can be easily pulled out and inserted, and formed by threading so as not to be pulled out by a similar force.

In addition, a plurality of drying racks 30 are connected to the inside of the pivot support 20 to dry the laundry on the drying rack 30. And you can put a flower pot or other objects on the drying rack (30).

In addition, by further forming a plurality of hanger rods 31 on the hanger (30a) located on the most front side of the drying stand 30, by using the hanger rod 31 to hang the sneakers or other drying objects Configure it to hang.

The hook rod 31 is welded and fixed to the drying table 30a positioned at the most front side, and when the pivot support 20 is fixed in a horizontal state by the connecting link 40, heavy materials such as pots placed on the drying table are To prevent it from being pushed out.

The hook rod 31 is bent into a substantially N-shape and is fixed to the drying stand 30a to face downward when the drying stand is not used.

As described above, the building porch railing structure of the present invention is constructed so that a large number of drying racks 30 can be expanded or folded from the balcony railing, so that the storage can be folded out of the balcony railing when used and stored when not in use. Usability can be greatly improved by improving space performance and maximizing space utilization.

That is, when the user raises the movable guide 50 fitted to the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 to the vertical frame 2 in the room, the movement guide 50 is raised as shown in FIG. 2. In addition, the connecting link 40 hingedly coupled with the movable guide 50 is raised by hinge pivoting, and the pivot support part 20 hingedly coupled with the connecting link 40 is hinged pivoted horizontal frame of the balcony railing. It is unfolded horizontally with respect to (1).

Accordingly, the plurality of drying racks 30 configured inside the rotating support part 20 are also spread in the horizontal state in the same manner as the rotating support part 20, so that the user can dry the laundry on the unfolding drying rack 30.

At this time, the movement guide 50 which is raised along the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 is moved by a stop pin 60 fitted into the upper stop hole 61 through the vertical frame 2. Since the lower part of 50) is supported, if the stop pin 60 is not artificially pulled out, there is no problem in that the rigid support force of the movable guide 50 is continued to hang the laundry on the drying rack 30. .

In addition, when storing, as shown in FIG. 3, the movable guide 50 is lowered along the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 so that the unfolded pivot support 20 and the connecting link 40 are horizontal frame 1. The reason why such an operation is possible is from the fixing bracket 10 fixed to the horizontal frame 1 and the moving guide 50 fitted to the vertical frame 2. It is possible because the connecting portion of the pivot support 20 and the link 40 is hingedly coupled to each other.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention, the front end is connected by a connecting line 71 connected to the movement guide 50 fitted to the outer surface of the vertical frame (2) as shown And the rear end is hinged to the step (3) of the veranda is further configured to spread and fold the flame diffusion blocking plate 70 in accordance with the up / down movement of the movement guide (50).

Since the flame spread blocking plate 70 is connected by the connecting line 71 from the moving guide 50, when the moving guide 50 is lifted from the vertical frame 2, the connecting line 71 The flame diffusion blocking plate 70 is connected to one side of the connection line 71 is pulled up is lifted. The connecting line 71 is configured not to be broken by using a wire cable.

Therefore, when a fire is generated in the lower floor and the flame spreads to the upper floor in the upward airflow, the flame spreading through the flame diffusion blocking plate 70 can be blocked, thereby preventing the spread of the fire Minimize the loss.

In addition, at the end of the step 3, the elastic diffusion plate 72 is further configured to prevent further expansion in the expanded state of the flame diffusion blocking plate 70, the flame spread by the elastic plate 72 The spreading angle of the spreading plate 70 may be limited to prevent spreading of the flame spreading plate 70 unfolded by wind or the like while the flame spreading plate 70 is unfolded.

The elastic plate 72 is fixed to the railing end, that is, the upper end of the flame diffusion blocking plate 70 so that one end is protruded, and the protruding portion touches the stepped portion 3 of the veranda to generate elastic support force. Therefore, it is no longer suppressed by the force rotating toward the handrail, and is easily homed by the elastic force when the movement guide 50 moves downward.

The flame diffusion blocking plate 70 is formed of a plate body of a nonflammable or flame retardant material, and such a plate body may be any one commercially available.

As described above, the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and the embodiments are merely combined and applied to the known art in the claims and the detailed description of the present invention. Modifications that can be used by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains should naturally be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a building porch railing structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a state in which the drying stand of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a state in which the drying rack of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention is folded.

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the building balcony balustrade structure of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: horizontal frame 2: vertical frame

3: step 10: fixing bracket

11: bolt 12: hinge piece

20: rotating support 30: drying rack

31: hanger rod 40: connection link

41: hinge pin 50: movement guide

51: hinge protrusion 60: stop pin

61, 62: stop hole 70: flame diffusion blocking plate

71: connecting line 72: elastic plate

Claims (2)

Two fixing brackets positioned on both sides of the horizontal frame 1 of the veranda railing and fastened by bolts 11 on the upper and front surfaces of the horizontal frame 1, respectively, and the hinge pieces 12 protrude downward. 10; Two pivot support parts 20 having rear ends hinged to the two fixing brackets 10 and the lower side hinge pieces 12, respectively; A plurality of drying racks 30 having both ends coupled to inner surfaces of the two pivot support parts 20; A hook rod (31) welded to and fixed to the front surface of the most front drying rack (30a) of the plurality of drying racks (30) coupled to the inner surfaces of the two pivot support parts (20); A connection link 40 having one side hinged to the front end of the two pivot support parts 20 by a hinge pin 41; A hinge protrusion 51 hinged to the other side of the connection link 40 is extended to an outer surface and fitted to an outer surface of the vertical frame 2 formed on the lower side of the horizontal frame 1 of the balcony railing so that A movement guide 50 which is vertically moved up and down along the outer surface; Upper and lower stop holes 61 and 62 which are respectively perforated on the outer surface of the vertical frame 2 at the uppermost and lowermost movement positions of the movement guide 50 which is moved up and down along the outer surface of the vertical frame 2. And a stop pin 60 inserted into one of the stop holes 61 and 62 to stop the position of the movement guide 50 when the movement guide 50 moves up and down. The building porch railing structure characterized by the above. The method of claim 1, The front end is connected by a connecting line 71 connected to the movement guide 50 fitted to the outer surface of the vertical frame 2, and the rear end is hinged to the stepped portion 3 of the veranda so that the movement guide 50 moves up and down. Expanded and folded according to the flame spread blocking plate 70 is further configured, The end of the step 3 is provided with a plurality of elastic plates 72 to prevent further expansion in the expanded state of the flame diffusion blocking plate 70, the elastic plate 72 is flame spread blocking so that one side protrudes Building porch railing structure, characterized in that fixed to the upper end of the plate (70).

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