KR100912225B1 - Trap apparatus for mouse - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for capturing a harmful animal which is electrically activated by a harmful animal flowing into the housing to minimize energy consumption. The harmful animal capturing apparatus is provided with a switch unit which is operable without an external power source and which detects the inflow of the harmful animal by operating the weight of the infested harmful animal by an external force, And a circuit module that is selectively activated by the switch unit to monitor the noxious animal in the housing or collects the noxious animal information when the animal is introduced. Therefore, the apparatus for capturing a harmful animal has the effect of minimizing energy consumption, and consequently, extending the service life and maintenance cycle of the captive apparatus. In addition, it is possible to precisely detect harmful animals by preventing malfunction or breakage of the circuit module due to moisture.

Rat trap, reed switch, energy saving, waterproof

Description

{TRAP APPARATUS FOR MOUSE}

1 is a perspective view for explaining a noxious animal capturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the noxious animal capturing apparatus of FIG. 1; FIG.

FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a main body case in the captive device for captive animals of FIG. 1; FIG.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a cover case and a circuit module in the capturing device of the noxious animal of FIG. 1; FIG.

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view for explaining a switch unit in the pest capture apparatus of FIG. 1; FIG.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are front views for explaining the operation of the switch unit of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram for explaining the operation of the circuit module of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram for explaining the operation of the switch unit and the circuit module of FIG. 5;

9 is a block diagram illustrating the operation of the switch unit and the circuit module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the Related Art

100: Harmful animal capturing device 110: Body case

111: Entry / exit port 120: Cover case

130: capturing part 150: circuit module

160: sealing member 200: switch unit

211: first switch 212: second switch

213: contact portion 217: hinge portion

300: monitoring unit 310: communication module

320: sensor unit 330:

350: power supply unit 370:

371: Third switch 400: Management center

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for capturing a harmful animal including a rat, and more particularly, to a device for capturing harmful animals inside a box-shaped housing or collecting harmful animal information of a harmful animal And relates to a device for capturing harmful animals.

Harmful animals are animals that give harm to humans and livestock. Typically, there are rats as the kind of harmful animals that can be seen in the surroundings such as a house or an office. These harmful animals are harmful to life directly or indirectly by eating food or cloths, and the excrement of harmful animals is a medium for transferring harmful pathogens to the human body. Recently, the control of harmful animals has become a big problem in the trend of increasing number of harmful animals due to environmental pollution. Hence, efforts are being made to remove harmful animals in various ways at home, in the company, or in the community.

There are many methods for capturing harmful animals in the past. Among these methods, there are the following methods commonly used in general households.

As a method of capturing harmful animals in general households, there is a method of putting a mixture of drugs into a container such as a dish or a box, where the harmful animals are gathered or passed through, such as food or the like, which may be bait. Or to arrange baits or baits that can attract noxious animals to capture the noxious animals on the route of the noxious animal. Or pesticides sprayed directly to noxious animals using a method such as spraying or saturating in the air to noxious animals inhale or body to kill the method is also used.

However, conventional methods for capturing harmful animals have the following problems.

First, there is a risk that children and pets will get hurt when they touch the trap. Also, there is a risk that children or pets can eat prey containing insecticides.

In addition, spraying pesticides with a spray may pose a health risk if the pesticide is directly applied to the body of a person or a pet. In addition, even when it is buried in household appliances, clothes, dishes, etc., the insecticide remains on the surface of the product for a long time, and the person or the pet which comes into contact with the product may have allergies or skin diseases.

In order to prevent such a problem, a box-shaped housing is provided, and medicines or foods for attracting harmful animals are disposed inside the housing. Capture means such as trapping or sticky means are provided to capture harmful animals, A device has been proposed.

The apparatus for capturing a harmful animal may include a sensor for detecting a harmful animal, a communication module for transmitting the harmful animal information sensed by the sensor to the outside, and the like. And a circuit module composed of an electric component and an electric circuit.

Since the electric energy needs to be supplied for the operation of the circuit module, the noxious animal capturing apparatus is provided with a power source for supplying power for operation to the circuit module. However, the above-mentioned harmful animal capturing apparatus can be installed outdoors, and in order to make it movable, the power source unit can use a dry battery.

However, the conventional apparatus for capturing harmful animals has the following problems.

First, since the battery has a limited life, the service life of the pest capturing apparatus is substantially limited by the lifetime of the battery. Therefore, the maintenance period of the harmful animal capturing apparatus is determined according to the life of the battery, and frequent maintenance is required.

Secondly, when the harmful animal capturing apparatus is installed outdoors, moisture may flow into the circuit module due to rainwater or the like, and the circuit module may malfunction or break due to the moisture.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for capturing a pest that minimizes the energy consumption of the device for capturing pests and blocks the inflow of water into the circuit module.

In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for capturing a harmful animal according to the present invention comprises a housing capable of entering and exiting a harmful animal, a circuit module electrically operated to detect a harmful animal flowing into the housing, And a switch unit which is mechanically switchable by the weight of the harmful animal flowing into the housing without power supply of the switch module, selectively activating or deactivating the circuit module through the switch unit.

In an embodiment, it is advantageous to arrange the circuit module in the upper part of the housing in order to prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module, for example, the circuit module is mounted inside the cover case. The circuit module may further include a sealing member for preventing moisture from flowing into the circuit module. Here, the sealing member may be provided outside the circuit module. Alternatively, the sealing member may be formed so as to surround the entire cover case on which the circuit module is mounted. Meanwhile, the cover case may have a space in which the circuit module is accommodated, and the cover case itself may be formed in a closed structure to prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module.

In an embodiment, the switch unit is switchably formed by the weight of the harmful animal flowing into the housing. The switch unit includes a contact portion contacting the harmful animal and a switch portion activating the circuit module according to whether the harmful animal is in contact with the contact portion.

Here, the circuit module and the switch unit can not be directly connected to the sealing member by electric wires, and must be indirectly switched. For example, the switch unit comprises a reed switch that can be turned on / off by a non-contact method. Specifically, the reed switch includes a reed switch inside the sealing member. The reed switch is provided outside the sealing member, A magnetic body may be provided.

In order to selectively activate the circuit module, the reed switch should be provided in the circuit module. Since the circuit module is mounted inside the cover case, the switch unit places the magnetic body in the upper portion of the inside of the housing, A supporting member for supporting the supporting member is required.

In the embodiment, since the switch unit is switched by the harmful animal flowing through the entrance, it is preferable that the switch unit is installed at a position adjacent to the entrance. In addition, the switching unit may be provided to be capable of switching even by a harmful animal exiting the housing, and the circuit module may be activated by the infected harmful animal, It is also possible to configure it to be inactivated.

In an embodiment, an activation unit may be provided to maintain the circuit module in an activated state for a predetermined time even if the switch unit is released from contact with the harmful animal in the switch unit.

The circuit module may include a sensor unit for sensing the noxious animal and an imaging unit for capturing the noxious animal to collect information on the noxious animal in the housing. In addition, the circuit module may include a communication module for transmitting the collected harmful animal information to the outside.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

The noxious animal of the present invention refers to any animal harmful to humans, for example, a rat.

Hereinafter, an apparatus for capturing a noxious animal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, a harmful animal capturing apparatus 100 includes a housing 101 forming an outer appearance, an entrance 111 allowing entry and exit of a harmful animal into the housing 101, A circuit module 150 for electrical operation of the harmful animal capturing apparatus 100 and a switch unit 200 for selectively activating the circuit module 150 by harmful animals introduced into the housing 101 .

Here, the capturing of the present invention includes not only catching a harmful animal in a living state, but also killing a harmful animal using a pest control means. In addition, the circuit module 150 includes all the electrically operated components such as an electric circuit for mounting and operating the electric component and the electric component in the apparatus 100 for capturing a harmful animal.

The housing 101 may include a main body case 110 having an opened upper surface and a cover case 120 detachably mounted on the upper surface of the main body case 110. For example, the body case 110 may have a box shape having a predetermined volume and a predetermined height and having a polygonal cross-section.

Here, the main body case 110 and the cover case 120 may be fixed to each other. For example, the cover case 120 has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the main body case 110 so as to be coupled to the upper and side surfaces of the main body case 110, As shown in FIG.

Although not shown, at least one of the cover case 120 and the main body case 110 includes a coupling part (not shown) for fixing the cover case 120 and the main body case 110, And a fixing unit (not shown) for fixing the cover case 120 and the main body case 110 in a locked state. Of course, the cover case 120 may be formed to be coupled to the upper portion of the main body case 110 simply by inserting it.

Meanwhile, the cover case 120 can be slidably or hingedly coupled to the main body case 110 so that the user can easily open and close the housing 101. In addition, a handle may be provided on the cover case 120 so that the user can conveniently open and close the cover case 120.

A plurality of access ports 111 are formed on the side surface of the housing 101 to allow the harmful animals to enter and exit. Here, since the noxious animal has a characteristic that it does not enter into a space without an exit, it is preferable to form at least two outlets 111 so as to be an entrance and an exit to induce the noxious animal to enter. In addition, a plurality of the entrance ports 111 may be disposed along the side surface of the housing 101 so that the noxious animals can enter the noxious animal capturing apparatus 100 in various directions.

The entrance 111 may be a circular or semicircular opening that penetrates the housing 101 to facilitate the entry and exit of the harmful animal. The entrance 111 is formed without a step between the lower end of the entrance 111 and the bottom of the housing 101 so as not to interfere with movement when the noxious animal passes through the entrance 111. For example, the lower end of the entrance 111 is formed to be flush with the bottom surface of the housing 101. However, the shape and position of the entrance 111 are not limited thereto, and may have substantially various forms in which the noxious animal can enter and exit.

Meanwhile, the main body case 110 may be provided with a capturing part 130 for capturing the harmful animal introduced into the housing 101. Here, in order to improve the capturing efficiency of the harmful animal in the capturing apparatus 100, the capturing unit 130 may be configured such that the noxious animal introduced into the entrance 111 passes through the capturing unit 130, It is preferable to arrange to move to the part 130.

The capturing unit 130 may be provided with food containing drugs capable of attracting or killing the noxious animal, and may be provided with a sticky note or a trap.

For example, the adhesive has an adhesive surface formed on its upper surface, so that when the noxious animal passes the upper surface of the adhesive, the noxious animal is caught by the adhesive surface and captured. The trap is a method in which a bait capable of attracting the noxious animal is placed and the noxious animal is attracted and physically captured. In addition, the drug is a method for capturing a substance capable of attracting or killing the noxious animal and allowing the noxious animal to ingest it, and the drug can be used singly or mixed with food or the like. Here, in the case of a food preparation in which the food is mixed with the food, it may be used in a container provided with a receiving portion having a predetermined depth to accommodate the food.

However, it is also possible that the capturing unit 130 is not provided when monitoring the noxious animal or collecting information about the noxious animal in the noxious animal capturing apparatus 100.

For example, the circuit module 150 includes a monitoring unit 300 for monitoring harmful animals in the housing 101 and collecting information on harmful animals in the housing 101. Here, the monitoring unit 300 may include a camera for collecting image information about the harmful animals in the housing 101, a sensor for sensing the harmful animals, or a number of harmful animals infiltrated into the housing 101 And a sensor for measuring the temperature of the liquid. The monitoring unit 300 may include a communication module 310 for transmitting the harmful animal information collected through the camera or the sensor to the outside of the harmful animal capturing apparatus 100. Of course, the noxious animal capturing apparatus 100 may include both the capturing unit 130 and the monitoring unit 300.

In detail, the monitoring unit 300 includes an imaging unit 320 provided in the circuit module 150 and including a camera for collecting image information of a harmful animal in the housing 101. The monitoring unit 300 is provided in the circuit module 150 and detects the presence or absence of harmful animals in the housing 101 or detects the presence or absence of harmful animals in the housing 101, And a sensor unit 330 for counting the number of harmful animals. The monitoring unit 300 includes a communication module 310 for transmitting the harmful animal information collected by the imaging unit 320 and the sensor unit 330 to an external management center 400. For example, the communication module 310 may be a zigbee. The circuit module 150 is provided with a power supply unit 350 for supplying power to the image sensing unit 320, the sensor unit 330, and the communication module 310.

Referring to FIG. 4, the circuit module 150 may be mounted on the cover case 120. Here, in order to protect the circuit module 150 from an external environment, the circuit module 150 is preferably provided inside the cover case 120. Particularly, since the circuit module 150 is vulnerable to moisture, the harmful animal capturing apparatus 100 has a waterproof structure that can prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module 150.

Here, in order to maximize the effect of preventing water inflow, it is advantageous that the circuit module 150 is disposed at an upper portion inside the housing 101. That is, since the moisture flows downward in the direction of gravity, it is advantageous in that it is easy to block moisture inflow of the circuit module 150 by disposing it inside the housing 101 rather than at the bottom. In addition, disposing the circuit module 150 in the cover case 120 prevents generation of interference with the movement path of the harmful animal introduced from the inside of the housing 101, thereby enhancing the capturing efficiency of the harmful animal . In addition, the capturing unit 130 can be installed inside the main body case 110, thereby improving the usability of the inner space of the housing 101.

For example, the circuit module 150 is mounted on the inner side surface of the cover case 120, and the surface of the circuit module 150 facing the inside of the housing 101, A sealing member 160 is provided. Here, the sealing member 160 may be provided to surround the entirety of the cover case 120, including the opened surface of the circuit module 150, in order to maximize the moisture blocking effect. Alternatively, the sealing member 160 is formed so as to surround the circuit module 150, not the cover case 120, and the circuit module 150, which has been sealed by the sealing member 160, The case 120 may be mounted.

The cover case 120 is formed with a seating part 125 on which the circuit module 150 is mounted and fixed on the inner surface of the cover case 120. On the seating part 125, A sealing member 160 is provided along the periphery of the sealing member 160.

However, it is also possible that the cover case 120 itself is formed of a structure and material capable of blocking moisture inflow, and the circuit module 150 is accommodated in the cover case 120. In this case, a sealing member 160 may be additionally provided for maximizing the effect of blocking moisture inflow of the cover case 120.

On the other hand, the circuit module 150 need not be operated when there is no harmful animal in the housing 101. However, in order to operate when the harmful animal is introduced into the housing 101, the circuit module 150 must be powered. Therefore, the circuit module 150 is inactivated before the harmful animal is introduced into the housing 101, and when the harmful animal is introduced into the housing 101 by detecting the entry of the harmful animal into the housing 101, By activating the circuit module 150, energy consumption can be minimized.

That is, a switch unit 200 for selectively activating the circuit module 150 by a harmful animal introduced into the housing 101 is provided in the housing 101. Particularly, the switch unit 200 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 350 to switch the power supply unit 350 to activate the circuit module 150 when the harmful animal has flowed into the housing 101 .

The circuit module 150 is isolated from the outside by the sealing member 160 in order to prevent the inflow of water. When the circuit module 150 exposes a wire (not shown) to the outside, Moisture may be introduced into the circuit module 150. Further, the sealing portion 160 is difficult to seal the wire portion, and water tightness may be lowered compared with other portions after the sealing process. Therefore, it is not preferable to connect the circuit module 150 and the switch unit 200 by electric wires.

In order to solve the above problems, in the present embodiment, the switch unit 200 is not connected by electric wires, but a switch unit which can be turned on / off by a non-contact method with the sealing member 160 therebetween is used desirable. For example, the switch unit 200 includes a first switch 211 disposed inside the sealing member 160 and a second switch 212 disposed outside the sealing member 160. For example, the switch unit 200 may be a reed switch which is turned on / off by a magnet. That is, the switch unit 200 is preferably disposed in the circuit module 150 in order to selectively activate the circuit module 150. For example, the first switch 211 may be a reed switch. The second switch 212 may be a magnetic body that selectively approaches / activates the first switch 211 by approaching / retreating to / from the first switch 211. For example, the second switch 212 may be a permanent magnet.

Hereinafter, the switch unit 200 will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

The switch unit 200 includes the first switch 211, the second switch 212, and the contact portion 213 contacting the harmful animal. In particular, it is preferable that the switch unit 200 is switched by the weight of the harmful animal flowing into the housing 101.

The switch unit 200 may be provided at a lower portion adjacent to the entrance 111 so that the harmful animal introduced into the housing 101 can be easily contacted. Also, it may be provided for each of the entrance ports 111.

For example, the switch unit 200 may be supported by the hinge 217 to allow the second switch 212 to approach or retreat to the first switch 211 depending on whether the harmful animal is in contact with the switch 211 , And leverage.

The circuit module 150 is provided in the cover case 120 to prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module 150 and the first switch 211 selectively turns on the first switch 211 Are provided in the circuit module 150. Alternatively, the first switch 211 is provided inside the sealing member 160. Therefore, the second switch 212 must be located on the outer side of the sealing member 160, corresponding to the first switch 211, and located on the upper side inside the housing 101. The switch unit 200 is connected to the contact unit 213 and includes a support unit 215 for positioning the second switch 212 at an inner upper portion of the housing 101.

Here, the switch unit 200 is configured to allow the second switch 212 to approach or retreat to the first switch 211 depending on whether the harmful animal is in contact with the contact portion 213.

More specifically, the first switch 211 is an ON state inside the magnetic field. More specifically, when the second switch 212 is away from the first switch 211 by a predetermined distance or more, The ON state is maintained when the second switch 212 approaches the first switch 211 by a predetermined distance or less.

Here, the switch unit 200 should return to the initial position of the second switch 212 so that the first switch 211 is turned off if the harmful animal is not contacted. For example, when the contact unit 213 is disconnected from the noxious animal by the weight of the second switch 212, the switch unit 200 may be operated by the weight of the second switch 212, The switch 212 can be returned to the initial position.

Alternatively, the switch unit 200 may include an elastic support (not shown) for returning the position of the second switch 212 to the initial position. For example, the elastic support portion may be provided on the hinge portion 217. The resilient supporting portion is provided to exert an elastic force in a direction of returning the position of the second switch 212 to the initial position when the contact portion 213 is released from contact with the harmful animal.

6A, when the noxious animal is not in contact with the contact portion 213, the second switch 212 is spaced apart from the first switch 211 by a predetermined distance And the first switch 211 is kept in the OFF state. 6B, when the noxious animal touches the contact portion 213, as the second switch 212 approaches the first switch 211 due to the weight of the noxious animal, 1 switch 211 is turned on.

Hereinafter, the operation of the switch unit 200 will be described in detail.

The switch unit 200 is electrically connected to the circuit module 150 in order to selectively activate the circuit module 150 according to contact with the harmful animal. In particular, the first switch 211 and the power supply unit 350 may be connected. That is, when the noxious animal touches the first switch 211, the first switch 211 is turned on and the power source unit 350 is activated as the second switch 212 approaches the first switch 211. The power source unit 350 applies power to the circuit module 150 and collects harmful animal information in the housing 101 from the imaging unit 320 and the sensor unit 330. The collected harmful animal information is transmitted to the management center 400 located outside through the communication module 310. For example, the management center 400 manages the noxious animal capturing apparatus 100 and collects and manages the noxious animal information collected from the noxious animal capturing apparatus 100.

When the second switch 212 is moved away from the contact portion 213, the first switch 211 is turned off. When the first switch 211 is turned off, The activation state of the circuit module 150 needs to be maintained. For example, when the noxious animal enters the inside of the housing 101, the switch unit 200 is turned off. However, until the noxious animal is discharged from the housing 101, Is preferably collected. In addition, there is a need to apply power to the communication module 310 during the time required to transmit the collected harmful animal information to the management center 400. [ Therefore, the circuit module 150 needs a means for keeping the circuit module 150 in an active state when the switch unit 200 is turned off. In addition, an activation unit may be provided for activating or deactivating the circuit module 150 after the collection and transmission of the harmful animal information is completed.

For example, the activation unit 370 is provided in the circuit module 150, and after the transmission of the harmful animal information is completed in the communication module 310 and a predetermined time elapses, And to deactivate the circuit module 150 by blocking the circuit module 150. [ 9, the activation unit 370 is connected to the communication module 310 and the like and is connected to the power supply unit 350 to selectively activate or deactivate the power supply unit 350. [ And a third switch 371, Therefore, when the communication module 310 is still operating, the third switch 371 maintains the activation state of the power supply unit 350 even if the first switch 211 is turned off. When the transmission is completed in the communication module 310, the activation unit 370 may disable the circuit module 150 by switching the third switch 371 to the OFF state. Of course, the activation unit 370 is operated by the switch unit 200 after the circuit module 150 is activated.

Alternatively, the switch unit 200 senses a harmful animal flowing into the housing 101 to activate the circuit module 150, detects a harmful animal flowing out of the housing 101, May be configured to be deactivated.

According to the present invention, first, there is provided a circuit module including various electric devices and electric circuits for detecting harmful animals and acquiring information on harmful animals in a harmful animal capturing device, wherein the harmful animals are introduced into the capturing device The circuit module is put in an inactive state before. In addition, energy consumption is minimized by activating the circuit module by a harmful animal introduced into the harmful animal capturing device. In addition, by providing a switch unit operable without a separate power supply, energy consumption is minimized because no energy is consumed in the switch unit to detect the inflow of the harmful animal.

In addition, as the energy consumption of the harmful animal capturing device is minimized, the use period of the power supply device provided in the harmful animal capturing device becomes longer, and as a result, the maintenance period of the harmful animal capturing device is increased.

Second, it prevents moisture from flowing into the circuit module, thereby preventing malfunction or breakage of the circuit module due to moisture, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring of the noxious animal or the collection of the noxious animal information.

Third, since the switch unit can be switched in a state of being spaced apart by a predetermined distance in a non-contact manner, switching can be performed without connecting the circuit module and the switch unit by wires, and the circuit module can be completely isolated from the outside, It is possible to maximize the effect of blocking moisture inflow of the circuit module.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. It can be understood that

Claims (18)

A housing having an entrance through which a harmful animal can enter and exit; A circuit module disposed in the housing and electrically operated to sense a harmful animal entering the housing; And A switch unit for selectively activating or deactivating the circuit module by mechanically switching by the weight of the harmful animal flowing into the housing without a separate power supply; Wherein the poultry capturing device comprises: The method according to claim 1, Wherein the housing includes a main body case and a cover case provided on an opened upper surface of the main body case, and the circuit module is provided inside the cover case. 3. The method of claim 2, Further comprising: a sealing member provided on the outer side of the circuit module to prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module. The method of claim 3, Wherein the circuit module is mounted on an inner side surface of the cover case, and the sealing member is formed to surround the entirety of the cover case. Claim 5 has been abandoned due to the setting registration fee. The method of claim 3, Wherein the cover case is formed to receive the circuit module inside and has a closed structure to prevent moisture from flowing into the circuit module. delete The method of claim 3, The switch unit includes: A contact portion contacting the harmful animal introduced into the housing; And A switch unit connected to the contact unit and activating the circuit module according to whether the noxious animal is in contact with the contact unit; Wherein the noxious animal capturing apparatus comprises: 8. The method of claim 7, Wherein the switch unit includes a first switch provided inside the sealing member and a second switch provided outside the sealing member to turn on the first switch selectively approaching the first switch. A device for capturing harmful animals. 9. The method of claim 8, Wherein one of the first switch and the second switch is a reed switch and the other is a magnetic body. Claim 10 has been abandoned due to the setting registration fee. 8. The method of claim 7, Wherein the switch unit further comprises a support portion for mechanically connecting and supporting the contact portion and the switch portion. Claim 11 has been abandoned due to the set registration fee. 11. The method of claim 10, Wherein the support portion supports the switch portion so that the switch portion is located inside the housing. 8. The method of claim 7, Wherein the switch unit further comprises an elastic support portion for returning the position of the contact portion to an initial position. The method according to claim 1, Wherein the switch unit is provided at a position adjacent to the entrance. The method according to claim 1, Wherein the switch unit is provided to be switchable by a harmful animal exiting from the housing and is configured to inactivate the circuit module activated by the harmful animal exiting. The method according to claim 1, Wherein the circuit module further comprises an activation unit for maintaining the activated state by the switch unit. Claim 16 has been abandoned due to the setting registration fee. The method according to claim 1, Wherein the circuit module includes at least one of a sensor unit for sensing the noxious animal and an imaging unit for capturing the noxious animal. Claim 17 has been abandoned due to the setting registration fee. The method according to claim 1, Wherein the circuit module includes a communication module for transmitting the harmful animal information to the outside. Claim 18 has been abandoned due to the setting registration fee. The method according to claim 1, And a capturing unit provided in the housing to capture the noxious animal.

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