KR100890521B1 - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-?B Inhibitory Meroterpene Analogues of Bakuchiol - Google Patents

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-?B Inhibitory Meroterpene Analogues of Bakuchiol Download PDF

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KR100890521B1
KR100890521B1 KR1020070081462A KR20070081462A KR100890521B1 KR 100890521 B1 KR100890521 B1 KR 100890521B1 KR 1020070081462 A KR1020070081462 A KR 1020070081462A KR 20070081462 A KR20070081462 A KR 20070081462A KR 100890521 B1 KR100890521 B1 KR 100890521B1
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bakuchiol
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hif
lee
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이동호
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고려대학교 산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/075Ethers or acetals
    • A61K31/085Ethers or acetals having an ether linkage to aromatic ring nuclear carbon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02Ethers
    • C07C43/20Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C43/205Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring the aromatic ring being a non-condensed ring

Abstract

본 발명은 저산소증 유도 인자-I(HIF-1) 및 핵인자-κB(Nuclear Factor-κB, 이하 NF-κB라고 함) 저해활성을 유지하면서 세포 독성이 감소된 화학식 (I) - (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 제공한다.The present invention relates to formulas (I)-(II), wherein cytotoxicity is reduced while maintaining hypoxia-inducing factor-I (HIF-1) and nuclear factor-κB (Nuclear Factor-κB, hereinafter referred to as NF-κB) inhibitory activity. Provided are the merotter analogs of bakuchiol.

보골지, 바쿠치올, 메로터페노이드, HIF-1, NF-κB Bone Golgi, Bakuchiol, Merlotenoid, HIF-1, NF-κB

Description

저산소증 유도 인자―1 및 핵인자―κB 저해활성을 갖는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체{Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-κB Inhibitory Meroterpene Analogues of Bakuchiol}Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-κB Inhibitory Meroterpene Analogues of Bakuchiol} having hypoxia-inducing factor-1 and nuclear factor-κB inhibitory activity

본 발명은 저산소증 유도 인자-I(Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1, 이하 HIF-1이라고 함) 저해활성을 갖는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 HIF-1 및 핵인자-κB(Nuclear Factor-κB, 이하 NF-κB라고 함) 저해활성을 유지하면서 세포 독성이 감소된 신규한 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a merotter analog of bakuchiol having hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (hereinafter referred to as HIF-1) inhibitory activity. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel methterpene analogue of bakuchiol with reduced cytotoxicity while maintaining HIF-1 and nuclear factor-κB (Nuclear Factor-κB, hereinafter referred to as NF-κB) inhibitory activity.

보골지(Psoraleae fructus)는 개암풀(Psoralea coylifolia )의 여문 열매로서 한방에서 전통적으로 강장제로서 사용되고 있다. 보골지는 문헌에서 약제학적 활성을 가지는 것으로 알려져 있는 많은 화학성분을 함유하고 있다. 보골지에 함유되어 있는 주요 화학성분은 지질 이외에 프소랄렌, 이소프소랄렌 및 바쿠치올을 포함한다. Corrugated beams (Psoraleae fructus) has hazel pool (Psoralea coylifolia ) is the fruit of the fruit, which is traditionally used as a tonic in Chinese medicine. Bone Golgi contains many chemicals known to have pharmaceutical activity in the literature. The main chemicals contained in Bogol Gol include, in addition to lipids, psoralens, isopsolalens and bakuchiols.

이러한 성분 중 보골지에서 분리된 메로터페노이드(meroterpenoid) 계열의 바쿠치올(Bakuchiol)은 항당뇨(Kim Y.-C., Oh H., Kim B. S., Kang T.-H., Ko E.- K., Han Y. M., Kim B. Y., Ahn J. S., Planta Med ., 87-89 (2005);Krenisky J. M., Luo J., Reed M. J., Carney J. R., Biol . Pharm . Bull ., 22, 1137-1140 (1999).), 항염증(Pae H.-O., Cho H., Oh G.-S., Kim N.-Y., Song E.-K., Kim Y.-C., Yun Y.-G., Kang C.-L., Kim J.-D., Kim J.-M., Chung H.-T., Int . Immunopharmacol., 1, 1849 (2001)), 항미생물(Katsura H., Tsukiyama R.-I., Suzuki A., Kobayashi M., Antimicrob . Agents Chemother ., 45, 3009-3013 (2001)), 항산화(Adhikari S., Joshi R., Patro B. S., Ghanty T. K., Chintalwar G. J., Sharma A., Chattopadhyay S., Mukherjee T., Chem . Res . Toxicol ., 16, 1062-1069 (2003)), 항종양(Bapat K., Chintalwar G. J., Pandey U., Thakur V. S., Sarma H. D., Samuel G., Pillai M. R. A., Chattopadhyay S., Venkatesh M., Appl. Radiat . Isot ., 62, 389-393 (2005)), 간보호 활성(Park E.-J., Zhao Y.-Z., Kim Y.-C., Sohn D. H., Eur . J. Pharmacol ., 559, 115-123 (2007); Park E.-J., Zhao Y.-Z., Kim Y.-C., Sohn D. H., Planta Med ., 508 (2005))과 같은 다양한 약리학적 성질이 보고되어 있다. Among these components, Bakuchiol of the meroterpenoid family isolated from the bones of Golgi was anti-diabetic (Kim Y.-C., Oh H., Kim BS, Kang T.-H., Ko E. -K., Han YM, Kim BY, Ahn JS, Planta Med . 87-89 (2005); Krenisky JM, Luo J., Reed MJ, Carney JR, Biol . Pharm . Bull . , 22 , 1137-1140 (1999).), Anti-inflammatory (Pae H.-O., Cho H., Oh G.-S., Kim N.-Y., Song E.-K., Kim Y. -C., Yun Y.-G., Kang C.-L. , Kim J.-D., Kim J.-M., Chung H.-T., Int. Immunopharmacol., 1, 1849 (2001) ), antimicrobial (Katsura H., Tsukiyama R.-I., Suzuki A., Kobayashi M., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother . , 45 , 3009-3013 (2001)), antioxidant (Adhikari S., Joshi R., Patro BS, Ghanty TK, Chintalwar GJ, Sharma A., Chattopadhyay S., Mukherjee T., Chem . Res . Toxicol . , 16 , 1062-1069 (2003)), anti-tumor (K. Bapat, Chintalwar GJ, Pandey U., Thakur VS, Sarma HD, Samuel G., MRA Pillai, S. Chattopadhyay, Venkatesh M., Appl. Radiat. Isot. , 62 , 389-393 (2005)), hepatoprotective activity (Park E.-J., Zhao Y.-Z., Kim Y.-C., Sohn DH, Eur . J. Pharmacol . , 559 , 115- 123 (2007); Park E.-J., Zhao Y.-Z., Kim Y.-C., Sohn DH, Planta Med . , 508 (2005)), various pharmacological properties have been reported.

한국 특허공고번호 제10-0686469호는 바쿠치올이 여성 골다공증 약제학적 조성물을 제조하는 데 이용될 수 있다고 개시하고 있다. 한국 특허공보번호 제10-068470호는 바쿠치올을 포함하는 여성 유방암 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 개시하고 있다. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0686469 discloses that bakuchiol can be used to prepare female osteoporosis pharmaceutical compositions. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-068470 discloses a pharmaceutical composition for treating female breast cancer comprising bakuchiol.

본 발명은 HIF-1 및 핵인자-κB(Nuclear Factor-κB, 이하 NF-κB라고 함) 저해활성을 유지하면서 세포 독성이 감소된 신규한 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel chelterpene analogue of bakuchiol with reduced cytotoxicity while maintaining HIF-1 and nuclear factor-κB (Nuclear Factor-κB, hereinafter referred to as NF-κB) inhibitory activity. .

본 발명은 HIF-1 및 핵인자-κB(Nuclear Factor-κB, 이하 NF-κB라고 함) 저해활성을 유지하면서 세포 독성이 감소된 화학식 (I) 또는 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 제공한다.The present invention is a merocer of bakuchiol represented by formula (I) or (II) with reduced cytotoxicity while maintaining HIF-1 and nuclear factor-κB (Nuclear Factor-κB, hereinafter referred to as NF-κB) inhibitory activity. Provide pen analogs.

Figure 112007058633275-pat00001
Figure 112007058633275-pat00001

Figure 112007058633275-pat00002
Figure 112007058633275-pat00002

본 발명은 화학식 (I) 또는 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prophylaxis or treatment of cancer, which comprises a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (I) or (II) as an active ingredient.

본 발명은 화학식 (I) 또는 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증 치료용 약제학적 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating inflammation, which comprises a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (I) or (II) as an active ingredient.

바람직하게는 상기 약제학적 조성물은 국소, 경구, 주사 또는 서방형 방출 투여형태로 제형화될 수 있다. Preferably the pharmaceutical composition may be formulated in topical, oral, injection or sustained release dosage forms.

나아가 본 발명의 상기 약제학적 조성물은 치료학적 유효량으로 화학식 (I) 또는 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하고 상기 유효성분과 조합으로 사용되는 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체 또는 희석제를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물로 제조될 수 있다.Furthermore, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains a meteropenen analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (I) or (II) in a therapeutically effective amount as an active ingredient, and is a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier used in combination with the active ingredient. Or in a pharmaceutical composition comprising a diluent.

본 발명은 화학식 (I) 또는 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 내지 염증 치료용 건강식품을 제공한다.The present invention provides a health food for preventing or treating cancer, or for treating inflammation, which comprises a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (I) or (II) as an active ingredient.

이하, 본 발명에 대하여 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated more concretely.

본 발명자들은 개암풀(Psoralea corylifolia L., 콩과)의 종자인 보골지로부터 2 종의 새로운 메로터페노이드인, 12,13-디히드로-12,13-디히드록시바쿠치올(12,13-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxybakuchiol, 화합물 2)과 (12'R)-비스바쿠치올D((12'R)-bisbakuchiol D, 화합물 3)을 분리하였으며, 각각의 구조는 분광학적 데이터 및 화학적 방법을 이용하여 결정하였다. 보골지로부터 분리된 7 종의 메로터페노이드와 3 종의 반합성 유도체를 HIF-1과 NF-κB 활성을 측정하였으며, 그 결과 O-메틸과 O-에틸바쿠치올 (화합물 6 및 7)은 AGS와 HeLa 세포주의 생존율을 감소시 키지 않는 상태에서 HIF-1과 NF-κB의 활성을 저해하는 것을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors of the hazelnut ( Psoralea) 12,13-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxybakuchiol (12,13-dihydro-12,13-), two new meroterpenoids from Bogolchi , the seed of corylifolia L. dihydroxybakuchiol, compound 2) and (12 'R) - bis Baku chiol D ((12' R) -bisbakuchiol D, were isolated compound 3), each of the structures was determined using the spectroscopic data and chemical methods. HIF-1 and NF-κB activity was measured for 7 meroterpenoids and 3 semisynthetic derivatives isolated from Bogol Gum. As a result, O -methyl and O -ethylbakuchichiol (Compounds 6 and 7) were AGS The present invention was found to inhibit the activity of HIF-1 and NF-κB without reducing the survival rate of HeLa and HeLa cell lines.

Figure 112007058633275-pat00003
Figure 112007058633275-pat00003

본 발명자들은 천연물 기원의 생리 활성을 연구하는 과정에서 보골지 종자의 메탄올 엑스가 AGS (인간위암세포주)에 대하여 HIF-1-매개 리포터 분석(HIF-1-mediated reporter gene assay)으로 산소결핍 (100% inhibition at 20 μg/mL)을 유도하는 저산소증 유도인자-1 (HIF-1)의 활성을 강하게 억제하는 것을 발견하였다. HIF-1은 저산소증에 대하여 암세포의 적응에 필요한 많은 수의 세포 이벤트(cellular events)를 조절하므로, HIF-1 저해제는 암에 대한 강력한 치료제로 생각할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명자들은 식물의 HIF-1 억제성분인 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)뿐만 아니라 HIF-1 매개 리포터 유전자 분석에 활성을 나타내지 않은 3 종의 새로운 메로터페노이드 이량체인 비스바쿠치올 A-C와 같은 식물화학적 성분 및 생리활성 연구를 하였다. 본 발명자들은 계속적인 연구로 2 종의 새로운 메로터펜 (화합물 23)과 이미 보고된 메로터펜 계열 성분인 12,13-디히드로-12,13-에폭시나쿠 티올(12,13-dihydro-12,13-epoxynakuchiol, 화합물 4), 그리고 바쿠치올 반합성 물질을 얻었으며, 이들 성분들의 생리활성에 대해서 살펴보았다.In the course of studying the physiological activity of natural origin, the present inventors have observed that methanol extracts of Bulgogi seeds may be depleted of oxygen deficiency (HIF-1-mediated reporter gene assay) for AGS (Human Gastric Cancer Cell Line). It was found to strongly inhibit the activity of hypoxia inducer-1 (HIF-1) that induces% inhibition at 20 μg / mL). Since HIF-1 regulates a large number of cellular events required for cancer cell adaptation to hypoxia, HIF-1 inhibitors can be thought of as potent therapeutics for cancer. The present inventors also found plant chemistry such as bakuchiol (compound 1), which is an inhibitor of HIF-1 in plants, as well as three new meroterenoid dimers, bisbakuchiol AC, which were not active in HIF-1 mediated reporter gene analysis. Ingredient and bioactivity studies were conducted. The inventors have continued to work on two new meroterpenes (compounds 2 and 3 ) and 12,13-dihydro-12,13-epoxynathithiol (12,13-dihydro), a previously reported meroterpene-based component. -12,13-epoxynakuchiol, compound 4), and a bakuchiol semisynthetic material were obtained and their biological activities were investigated.

화합물 2는 황색오일로 포지티브 고분해능 FABMS(positive HRFABMS) (m/z [M + Na]+, 313.1776)로부터 C18H26O3의 분자식을 알 수 있었으며, 1H와 13C-NMR 스펙트럼을 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 비교한 결과 화합물 2는 메로터펜 타입의 바쿠치올 유사체로 추정할 수 있었다. 1H-NMR 스펙트럼으로부터 δH 6.71 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-3과 H-5)과 7.19 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-2와 H-6)에서 AA'XX'-타입 포션 시그널(AA'XX'-type proton signal)을, δH 5.02 (overlap, H-18)와 5.91 (1H, m, H-17)에서 비닐기 시그널(vinyl group signal)을 확인하였고, δH 1.11 (3H, s, H-14), 1.15 (3H, s, H-15), 1.20 (3H, s, H-16)에서 3 개의 메틸 시그널(methyl signal)이 관찰되었다. Compound 2 was found to have a molecular formula of C 18 H 26 O 3 from positive high-resolution FABMS ( m / z [M + Na] + , 313.1776) as yellow oil, with 1 H and 13 C-NMR spectra. As a result of comparison with thiol (Compound 1), Compound 2 could be assumed to be a merocterol type bakuchiol analog. AA 'from 1 H-NMR spectrum at δ H 6.71 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.19 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz, H-2 and H-6) Check the XX'-type proton signal and the vinyl group signal at δ H 5.02 (overlap, H-18) and 5.91 (1H, m, H-17). In addition, three methyl signals were observed at δ H 1.11 (3H, s, H-14), 1.15 (3H, s, H-15), and 1.20 (3H, s, H-16).

그러나, 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)의 올레핀 메틴(olefinic methine, H-12)에 기인하는 시그널의 부재와 δH 3.21 (1H, dd, J=2.0 and 10.8 Hz, H-12), δC 74.0 (s, C-13), δC 80.6 (d, C-12)의 존재는 바쿠치올 (화합물 2)에서 C-12와 C-13의 이중결합이 산화적 변형(oxidative modification) 되었음을 추정할 수 있었다. However, the absence of signals due to olefinic methine (H-12) of bakuchiol (Compound 1) and δ H 3.21 (1H, dd, J = 2.0 and 10.8 Hz, H-12), δ C 74.0 ( s, C-13) and the presence of δ C 80.6 (d, C-12) could be inferred from the oxidative modification of the double bonds of C-12 and C-13 in bakuchiol (Compound 2). .

화합물 2는 바쿠치올 (화학식 1)의 분광학적 데이터와 비교를 기초로 12,13-디히드록실레이티드 바쿠치올(12,13-dihydroxylated bakuchiol)임을 2D NMR 실험으 로 확인하였다. 그러므로, 새로운 화합물 2의 구조는 12,13-디히드로-12,13-디히드록시바쿠치올(2,13-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxybakuchiol)로 결정하였다.Compound 2 was confirmed to be 12,13-dihydroxylated bakuchiol (12,13-dihydroxylated bakuchiol) based on a comparison with the spectroscopic data of bakuchiol (Formula 1 ) by 2D NMR experiment. Therefore, the structure of new compound 2 was determined to be 12,13-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxybakuchiol (2,13-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxybakuchiol).

화합물 3은 황색 오일로 얻었으며, 포지티브 고분해능 FABMS(positive HRFABMS)로부터 분자식은 C36H48O3 (m/z [M + Na]+, 551.3498)임을 알 수 있었다. 화합물 31H와 13C-NMR 스펙트럼은 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 화합물 2에 대하여 유사한 2 개의 특징적인 시그널이 각각 나타났으며, 화합물 31H-NMR 스펙트럼으로부터 δH 6.91 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3과 H-5)과 7.28 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2와 H-6); 6.78 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3'과 H-5')과 7.24 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2'과 H-6')에서 2 세트의 AA'XX'-타입 포션 시그널(AA'XX'-type proton signal)을, δH 6.13 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-8)과 6.30 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-7); 6.06 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-8')과 6.28 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-7')에서 2 개의 트랜스(trans ) 이중결합의 포션 시그널(proton signal)을 확인하였고, δH 5.90 (1H, dd, J=10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17)과 5.04 (overlap, H-18); 5.89 (1H, dd, J=10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17')와 5.04 (overlap, H-18')에서 두 개의 비닐기 시그널(vinyl group signal)을 관찰하였다. Compound 3 was obtained as a yellow oil, the molecular formula of positive 36 H 48 O 3 from positive HRFABMS ( m / z [M + Na] + , 551.3498). 1 H the compound 3 and 13 C-NMR spectrum δ from the two characteristic was the signal is appeared respectively, 1 H-NMR spectrum of compound 3 is similar with respect to Baku chiol (Compound 1) and compound 2 H 6.91 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.28 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6); 2 sets of AA'XX at 6.78 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 'and H-5') and 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 'and H-6') The AA'XX'-type proton signal is converted into δ H 6.13 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8) and 6.30 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7). ; 6.06 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8 ') and 6.28 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7') 2 of trans (trans) portion signals (proton signal) of the double bond in the Δ H 5.90 (1H, doublet of doublets, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17) and 5.04 (overlap, H-18); Two vinyl group signals were observed at 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17 ') and 5.04 (overlap, H-18').

알리파틱(Aliphatic) 영역에서는 δH 3.61 (1H, dd, J=1.6 and 9.2 Hz, H-12')에서 산화 메틴 시그널(oxygenated methine signal)을 관찰하였고 δH 1.20 (3H, s, H-15'), 1.21 (3H, s, H-14'), 1.22 (6H, s, H-16 and H-16'), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15)에서 6 개의 메틸 시그널(methyl signal)을 확인하였다. In Ali patik (Aliphatic) region δ H 3.61 (1H, dd, J = 1.6 and 9.2 Hz, H-12 ') from the observed oxidation methine signals (oxygenated methine signal) δ H 1.20 (3H, s, H-15 '), 1.21 (3H, s, H-14'), 1.22 (6H, s, H-16 and H-16 '), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H- Six methyl signals were identified in 15).

그러므로, 화합물 3은 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 화합물 2가 페닐 에테르(phenyl ether) 결합에 의해 연결된 메로터펜(meroterpene) 이량체로 추정 할 수 있었으며, 이는 2D NMR 실험과 분자식 측정으로 확인하였다. C-12'과 C-9 (C-9') 위치의 절대배위는 머셔법(Mosher's method)과 biogenetic consideration에 의하여 명백하게 결정하였다. Therefore, compound 3 could be estimated to be a meroterpene dimer in which bakuchiol (compound 1) and compound 2 were connected by a phenyl ether bond, which was confirmed by 2D NMR experiment and molecular formula measurement. Absolute coordination of C-12 'and C-9 (C-9') positions was clearly determined by the Mosher's method and biogenetic considerations.

머셔 에스테르(Mosher's esters, 3s과 3r)에서 화학 이동 (Δδ S - R ) 값이 H-10'과 H-11'에서는 네거티브(negative)를 H-14'과 H-15'에서는 포지티브(positive)를 나타냈기 때문에 C-12'는 R 배위 임을 알 수 있었으며, biogenetic consideration (천연에서는 9S-bakuchiol을 얻을 수 있다)에 기초하여 C-9와 C-9'의 입체중심(stereogenic center)의 입체화학을 추정할 수 있었다. 따라서, 새로운 메로터펜 이량체의 구조는 (12'R)-비스바쿠티올-D((12'R)-bisbakuchiol D , 화합물 3)로 결정하였다. The chemical shift (Δδ S - R ) values are negative for H-10 'and H-11' and positive for H-14 'and H-15' in the Mosher's esters (3s and 3r). It was found that C-12 'is the R configuration, and based on biogenetic considerations (naturally, 9 S -bakuchiol can be obtained), the stereogenic center of C-9 and C-9' is the stereogenic center. Chemistry could be estimated. Thus, the new pen methoxy rotor structure of the dimer (12 'R) - bis Baku thiol -D ((12' decided R) -bisbakuchiol D, compound 3).

Figure 112007058633275-pat00004
Figure 112007058633275-pat00004

순수하게 단리된 화합물 (2-4)에 대하여 AGS (인간 위장 암 세포주)를 HIF-1-매개 리포터 유전자 분석(HIF-1-mediated reporter gene assay)의 이용으로 저산소증을 유도하여 HIF-1 활성을 측정하였으며, 그 결과 억제 활성이 없는 것으로 나타났다(IC50 values >20 ㎍/ml). 보골지로부터 분리된 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)만이 HIF-1 억제 활성 물질임을 (IC50 value 1.6 ㎍/ml) 알 수 있었다(표 1). The AGS (human gastric cancer cell line), the HIF-1- mediated reporter gene analysis of HIF-1 activity by inducing hypoxia to the use of (HIF-1-mediated reporter gene assay) with respect to - the pure compound was isolated (42) It was measured and found to have no inhibitory activity (IC 50 values> 20 μg / ml). Only bakuchiol (Compound 1) isolated from Bogolgol was found to be an HIF-1 inhibitory active substance (IC 50 value 1.6 μg / ml) (Table 1).

염증과 암에 관계하는 많은 수의 유전자를 조절하는 NF-κB의 활성을 억제하는 지 확인하기 위해, 보골지로부터 얻은 메로터펜 화합물의 NF-κB 활성을 측정하였다. 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 비스바쿠치올(bisbakuchiol D, 화합물 3)은 HeLa (인간 자궁경부샘암종 세포주)를 TNF-α로 유도된 NF-κB의 활성으로 IC50이 각각 1.8과 6.4 ㎍/ml로 억제한 반면, 화합물 24 그리고 비스바쿠치올 A-C(bisbakuchiols A-C)는 활성을 나타내지 않았다(표 1). To determine whether it inhibits the activity of NF-κB, which regulates a large number of genes involved in inflammation and cancer, the NF-κB activity of meroterpene compounds obtained from Bogolgol was measured. Bakuchiol (Compound 1) and bisbakuchiol D (Compound 3 ) were able to convert HeLa (human cervical gland carcinoma cell line) into TNF-α-induced NF-κB activity with IC 50 of 1.8 and 6.4 μg / ml, respectively. In contrast, compounds 2 and 4 and bisbakuchiols AC showed no activity (Table 1).

그러나, 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)은 MTT 분석(MTT assay)을 20 ㎍/ml의 농도에서 AGS와 HeLa 세포주에 강한 세포독성을 나타내었다 (각각 83% 와 95% 억제). 이러한 결과는 세포독성을 감소시키면서 HIF-1과 NF-κB 억제능을 증가시킬 수 있으며, 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)의 구조-활성 상관관계를 구명하기 위해 바쿠치올 유사체의 제조를 추진하였다.However, bakuchiol (Compound 1) showed strong cytotoxicity to AGS and HeLa cell lines at a concentration of 20 μg / ml by MTT assay (83% and 95% inhibition, respectively). These results may increase HIF-1 and NF-κB inhibitory ability while reducing cytotoxicity, and promoted the preparation of bakuchiol analogs to elucidate the structure-activity correlation of bakuchiol (Compound 1).

아세틸바쿠치올(Acetylakuchiol, 화합물 5), 및 O-메틸(O-methyl) 그리고 O-에틸바쿠치올(O-ethylbakuchiols) (화합물 6 및 7)을 실시예에서 설명한 것과 같이 제조하였다. 이들 유도체를 양쪽 assay system에 대하여 측정하였으며 그 결과 아세틸바쿠치올(acetylbakuchiol, 화합물 5)은 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 거의 같은 생리 활성이 나타났지만, O-메틸(O-methyl) 그리고 O-에틸바쿠치올(O-ethylbakuchiols) (화합물 6 및 7)은 AGS와 HeLa 세포주에 대하여 20 ㎍/ml 농도에 서 생존능에 거의 영향을 미치지 않으면서 HIF-1에 대한 억제효과 (IC50 값, 각각 2.4와 7.5 ㎍/ml)와 NF-κB 저해 활성 (IC50 값, 각각 1.5와 4.1 ㎍/ml)을 유지하였다(표 1). Acetyl Baku chiol (Acetylakuchiol, compound 5), and O - methyl (O -methyl) and O - ethyl Baku chiol (O -ethylbakuchiols) (compounds 6 and 7) was prepared as described in the Examples. These derivatives were measured for both assay systems. As a result, acetylbakuchiol (Compound 5 ) showed almost the same physiological activity as Bakuchiol (Compound 1 ), but O -methyl ( O -methyl) and O -Ethyl Baku O- ethylbakuchiols (compounds 6 and 7) showed inhibitory effects on HIF-1 (IC 50 values, 2.4 and 7.5, respectively) with little effect on viability at 20 μg / ml for AGS and HeLa cell lines. Μg / ml) and NF-κB inhibitory activity (IC 50 values, 1.5 and 4.1 μg / ml, respectively) were maintained (Table 1).

상술한 바와 같이, 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)의 페놀 히드록시기(phenolic hydroxyl group)과 12,13-이중결합은 HIF-1과 NF-κB 활성에 구조적으로 중요한 역할을 수행한다고 추정할 수 있다. 비스바쿠치올 A-D(Bisbakuchiols A-D)에서처럼 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)의 히드록시기(hydroxyl group)을 치환한 성분들은 HIF-1과 NF-κB 활성에 대해 감소시키거나 불활성 시킨 반면 아세틸바쿠치올(acetylbakuchiol, 화합물 5)은 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)과 같은 생리 활성을 나타내었으며, O-메틸(O-methyl) 및 O-에틸(O-ethyl) 유사체들 (67)은 세포 생존능에 영향을 미치지 않는 상태에서 HIF-1과 NF-κB 활성을 유지하였다. 또한, 바쿠치올 (화합물 1)의 12,13-이중결합은 HIF-1과 NF-κB 저해 활성에 필요함을 알 수 있었다 (2와 4). As described above, the phenolic hydroxyl group and 12,13-double bond of bakuchiol (Compound 1) can be assumed to play a structurally important role in HIF-1 and NF-κB activity. As in Bisbakuchiols AD, the substitution of the hydroxyl group of bakuchiol (Compound 1) reduced or inactivated HIF-1 and NF-κB activity, while acetylbakuchiol (Compound 5) ) is Baku chiol (showed the physiological activity of the compound 1), O - methyl (O -methyl) and O - ethyl (O -ethyl) the analog (6 and 7) is in a state which does not affect the cell viability HIF-1 and NF-κB activity was maintained. In addition, it was found that 12,13-double bond of bakuchiol (Compound 1) is required for HIF-1 and NF-κB inhibitory activity (2 and 4).

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 (I) - (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체들은 HIF-1 및 핵인자-κB(Nuclear Factor-κB, 이하 NF-κB라고 함) 저해활성을 유지하면서 세포 독성이 감소하는 것으로 나타나, 암 예방 또는 치료용 내지 염증 치료용 의약품 및 기능성 식품의 소재로서 유용하게 사용될 수 있어 의약산업상 매우 유용하게 이용될 수 있을 것이다.As described above, the merotter analogs of bakuchiol represented by formulas (I) to (II) according to the present invention are HIF-1 and nuclear factor-κB (Nuclear Factor-κB, hereinafter referred to as NF-κB). It appears that the cytotoxicity is reduced while maintaining the inhibitory activity, and thus can be usefully used as a material for medicines and functional foods for preventing or treating cancer or for treating inflammation, which may be very useful in the pharmaceutical industry.

이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명에 대해 더욱 상세히 설명하나, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

선광도(Optical rotations) 및 UV 스펙트라는 각각 Jasco P-1020 편광계(polarimeter) 및 Shimazu UV-1601 UV-VIS 분광광도계로 측정되었다. NMR 실험들은 Bruker DRX 500 및 Varian Unity Ionva-400 기구로 수행되었다. EIMS 및 ESIMS 스펙트라는 HP 5989A 및 Platform 사중극 질량분석기(quadruple mass spectrometer)에 의해 각각 기록되었다. HRFABMS 데이터는 JMS-HX/HX 110A 탄뎀 질량분석기(tandem mass spectrometer)에 의해 얻어졌다.Optical rotations and UV spectra were measured with a Jasco P-1020 polarimeter and Shimazu UV-1601 UV-VIS spectrophotometer, respectively. NMR experiments were performed with Bruker DRX 500 and Varian Unity Ionva-400 instruments. EIMS and ESIMS spectra were recorded by HP 5989A and Platform quadruple mass spectrometers, respectively. HRFABMS data were obtained by JMS-HX / HX 110A tandem mass spectrometer.

실시예Example 1.  One. 보골지의Bongol 메탄올 추출물 제조 및 분리 Methanol Extract Preparation and Separation

보골지 종자는 대전 한약재시장 및 경동시장에서 구입하였고 표본은 한국생명공학연구원 및 고려대학교 천연물대사체 연구실에 보관하였다.Bogolgol seeds were purchased from Daejeon Herbal Medicine Market and Gyeongdong Market, and samples were stored in Korea Biotechnology Research Institute and Korea University Natural Metabolism Laboratory.

보골지 종자 2.3 Kg을 분쇄한 후 메탄올로 추출하였다. 농축물을 물로 현탁하고 헥산과 용매분획하여 헥산(hexane) 분획물 27.6 g을 얻었으며, 수용액층을 다시 클로로포름과 분획 후 CHCl3 분획물 106 g을 각각 얻었다. 2.3 Kg of golgol seeds were ground and extracted with methanol. The concentrate was suspended with water, and the solvent was partitioned with hexane to obtain 27.6 g of hexane fraction. The aqueous layer was further fractionated with chloroform to obtain 106 g of CHCl 3 fraction.

상기 CHCl3 분획물 (100 g)에 대해 CHCl3-MeOH gradient를 이동상으로 이용하여 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피(silica gel column chromatography)를 실시한 후 TLC 분석을 기초로 7 개의 분획 (F01~F07)을 획득하였다. 분획 F05는 hexane- EtOAc을 이용한 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 수행하여 7 개의 소분획 (F08~F14)으로 TLC 분석을 기초로 나누었다. CHCl 3 The fraction (100 g) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a CHCl 3 -MeOH gradient as a mobile phase, and then seven fractions (F01 to F07) were obtained based on TLC analysis. Fraction F05 was divided into seven subfractions (F08-F14) based on TLC analysis by silica gel column chromatography using hexane-EtOAc.

상기 분획 F09에 대하여 이동상으로 CHCl3-MeOH (1:1)을 이용하여 Sephadex LH-20을 시행한 후 분취용 HPLC (Waters system, YMC Pack Pro C18, 250 x 20 mm i.d., MeCN-H2O gradient, flow rate 10 ml/min)을 이용하여 화합물 3 (44 mg)과 화합물 4 (21 mg)를 순수하게 분리하였다. 화합물 2는 분획 F11에 대하여 실리카 겔로 정제 후 분취용 HPLC (MeCN-H2O gradient, flow rate 10 ml/min)를 이용하여 분리하였다.Sephadex LH-20 was carried out using CHCl 3 -MeOH (1: 1) as a mobile phase for the fraction F09, followed by preparative HPLC (Waters system, YMC Pack Pro C 18 , 250 × 20 mm id, MeCN-H 2). Compound 3 (44 mg) and Compound 4 (21 mg) were separated purely using O gradient, flow rate 10 ml / min. Compound 2 was purified by silica gel on fraction F11 and separated using preparative HPLC (MeCN-H 2 O gradient, flow rate 10 ml / min).

화합물 2에 대한 물리화학적 특성 및 기기분석 실시 결과는 다음과 같다.Physical and chemical properties and the results of the instrumental analysis of the compound 2 are as follows.

외관: 황색 오일Appearance: Yellow Oil

양성자 핵자기공명 스펙트럼:Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum:

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.11 (3H, s, H-14), 1.15 (3H, s, H-15), 1.20 (3H, s, H-16), 1.27 (1H, m, H-11), 1.45 (1H, m, H-10), 1.63 (1H, m, H-11), 1.87 (1H, m, H-10), 3.21 (1H, dd, J=2.0 and 10.8 Hz, H-12), 5.02 (2H, overlap, H-18), 5.91 (1H, m, H-17), 6.04 (1H, brd, J=16.4 Hz, H-8), 6.25 (1H, d, J=16.4 Hz, H-7), 6.71 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-3 and H-5), 7.19 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz, H-2 and H-6). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD) δ: 1.11 (3H, s, H-14), 1.15 (3H, s, H-15), 1.20 (3H, s, H-16), 1.27 (1H , m, H-11), 1.45 (1H, m, H-10), 1.63 (1H, m, H-11), 1.87 (1H, m, H-10), 3.21 (1H, dd, J = 2.0 and 10.8 Hz, H-12), 5.02 (2H, overlap, H-18), 5.91 (1H, m, H-17), 6.04 (1H, brd, J = 16.4 Hz, H-8), 6.25 (1H , d, J = 16.4 Hz, H-7), 6.71 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz, H-3 and H-5), 7.19 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz, H-2 and H- 6).

탄소 핵자기공명 스펙트럼:Carbon Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum:

13C-NMR (100 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 24.2 (q, C-16), 25.0 (q, C-14), 26.0 (q, C-15), 27.4 (t, C-11), 40.2 (t, C-10), 43.5 (s, C-9), 74.0 (s, C-13), 80.6 (d, C-12), 112.7 (t, C-18), 116.4 (d, C-3 and C-5), 128.4 (d, C-2, C-6 and C-7), 131.1 (s, C-1), 136.1 (d, C-8), 147.8 (d, C-17), 157.9 (s, C-4). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CD 3 OD) δ: 24.2 (q, C-16), 25.0 (q, C-14), 26.0 (q, C-15), 27.4 (t, C-11), 40.2 (t, C-10), 43.5 (s, C-9), 74.0 (s, C-13), 80.6 (d, C-12), 112.7 (t, C-18), 116.4 (d, C -3 and C-5), 128.4 (d, C-2, C-6 and C-7), 131.1 (s, C-1), 136.1 (d, C-8), 147.8 (d, C-17 ), 157.9 (s, C-4).

HMBC correlations H-12/C-11, C-13, C-14, C-15; H-14/C-12, C-13, C-15; H-15/C-12, C-13, C-14. HMBC correlations H-12 / C-11, C-13, C-14, C-15; H-14 / C-12, C-13, C-15; H-15 / C-12, C-13, C-14.

UV λmax (MeOH) nm (log e): 262 (3.93), 206 (3.99). UV λ max (MeOH) nm (log e ): 262 (3.93), 206 (3.99).

ESIMS m/z: [M + Na]+ 313.4, [2M + Na]+ 603.6, [M - H]- 289.4, [2M - H]- 579.6. [α]D 25 +7.0 (c=0.1, MeOH). ESIMS m / z: [M + Na] + 313.4, [2M + Na] + 603.6, [M - H] - 289.4, [2M - H] - 579.6. [α] D 25 +7.0 ( c = 0.1, MeOH).

HRFABMS m/z [M + Na]+ 313.1776 (Calcd for C18H26O3Na: 313.1780).HRFABMS m / z [M + Na] + 313.1776 (Calcd for C 18 H 26 O 3 Na: 313.1780).

화합물 3에 대한 물리화학적 특성 및 기기분석 실시 결과는 다음과 같다.Physical and chemical properties and the results of the instrumental analysis of the compound 3 are as follows.

외관: 황색 오일Appearance: Yellow Oil

양성자 핵자기공명 스펙트럼: Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum:

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.20 (3H, s, H-15'), 1.21 (3H, s, H-14'), 1.22 (6H, s, H-16 and H-16'), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 3.61 (1H, dd, J=1.6 and 9.2 Hz, H-12'), 5.04 (overlap, H-18 and H-18'), 5.12 (1H, brt, H-12), 5.89 (1H, dd, J=10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17'), 5.90 (1H, dd, J=10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.06 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-8'), 6.13 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.28 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-7'), 6.30 (1H, d, J=16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.78 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3' and H-5'), 6.91 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5), 7.24 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2' and H-6'), 7.28 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.20 (3H, s, H-15 ′), 1.21 (3H, s, H-14 ′), 1.22 (6H, s, H-16 and H-16 '), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 3.61 (1H, dd, J = 1.6 and 9.2 Hz, H-12'), 5.04 (overlap, H- 18 and H-18 '), 5.12 (1H, brt, H-12), 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17'), 5.90 (1H, dd, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz , H-17), 6.06 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8 '), 6.13 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.28 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7 '), 6.30 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.78 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3' and H-5 '), 6.91 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 'and H-6'), 7.28 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6).

탄소 핵자기공명 스펙트럼:Carbon Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrum:

13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 17.9 (q, C-14), 20.8 (q, C-14'), 23.35 (q, C-15'), 23.44 (t, C-11), 23.5 (q, C-16), 23.8 (q, C-16'), 25.9 (q, C-15), 26.4 (t, C-11'), 38.6 (t, C-10'), 41.5 (t, C-10), 42.6 (s, C-9'), 42.8 (s, C-9), 78.9 (d, C-12'), 83.8 (s, C-13'), 112.2 (t, C-18' or C-18), 112.4 (t, C-18' or C-18), 115.6 (d, C-3' and C-5'), 124.5 (d, C-3 and C-5), 125.0 (d, C-12), 126.7 (d, C-7), 126.89 (d, C-2 and C-6), 127.01 (d, C-7'), 127.6 (d, C-2' and C-6'), 130.8 (s, C-1'), 131.6 (s, C-13), 134.0 (s, C-1), 135.8 (d, C-8'), 137.4 (d, C-8), 146.0 (d, C-17 and C-17'), 153.4 (s, C-4), 155.1 (s, C-4'). 13 C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 17.9 (q, C-14), 20.8 (q, C-14 '), 23.35 (q, C-15'), 23.44 (t, C-11) , 23.5 (q, C-16), 23.8 (q, C-16 '), 25.9 (q, C-15), 26.4 (t, C-11'), 38.6 (t, C-10 '), 41.5 (t, C-10), 42.6 (s, C-9 '), 42.8 (s, C-9), 78.9 (d, C-12'), 83.8 (s, C-13 '), 112.2 (t , C-18 'or C-18), 112.4 (t, C-18' or C-18), 115.6 (d, C-3 'and C-5'), 124.5 (d, C-3 and C- 5), 125.0 (d, C-12), 126.7 (d, C-7), 126.89 (d, C-2 and C-6), 127.01 (d, C-7 '), 127.6 (d, C- 2 'and C-6'), 130.8 (s, C-1 '), 131.6 (s, C-13), 134.0 (s, C-1), 135.8 (d, C-8'), 137.4 (d , C-8), 146.0 (d, C-17 and C-17 '), 153.4 (s, C-4), 155.1 (s, C-4').

HMBC correlations H-12'/C-10', C-11', C-13', C-14'; H-14'/C-12', C-13', C-15'; H-15'/C-12', C-13', C-14'. HMBC correlations H-12 '/ C-10', C-11 ', C-13', C-14 '; H-14 '/ C-12', C-13 ', C-15'; H-15 '/ C-12', C-13 ', C-14'.

UV λmax (MeOH) nm (log e): 262 (4.58), 207 (4.65). UV λ max (MeOH) nm (log e ): 262 (4.58), 207 (4.65).

ESIMS m/z: [M + Na]+ 551.6, [M - H]- 527.7. ESIMS m / z: [M + Na] + 551.6, [M - H] - 527.7.

[a]D 25 +25.2 (c=0.1, CHCl3). [a] D 25 +25.2 ( c = 0.1, CHCl 3 ).

HRFABMS m/z [M + Na]+ 551.3498 (Calcd for C36H48O3Na: 551.3501).HRFABMS m / z [M + Na] + 551.3498 (Calcd for C 36 H 48 O 3 Na: 551.3501).

실시예Example 2.  2. 머셔법에In Mercer Law 의한 화합물 3의 ( Of compound 3 ( RR )- )- andand ( ( SS )-)- MTPAMTPA 에스테르( ester( EstersEsters ) 제조) Produce

화합물 3의 (R)- and (S)-MTPA 에스테르는 이전에 설명한 머셔법을 이용하여 제조하였다. NMR 튜브내 화합물 3의 용액에 4-디메틸-아미노피라딘(4-dimethyl-aminopyridine, 0.5 mg)과 (S)-(-)-a-메톡시-a-(트리플루오로메틸)페닐아세틸 클로라이드((S)-(-)-a-methoxy-a-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetyl chloride, 10 ㎕)를 가한다. 이 혼합물을 질소가스 상에서 4 시간 동안 40℃로 가열하면서 반응을 NMR로 확인한다. 반응을 끝낸 후에 이 혼합물을 작은 실리카겔 컬럼(silica gel column)에 이동상으로 클로로포름을 이용하여 (R)-MTPA 에스테르 (3r)를 순수하게 얻는다. ( R )-and ( S ) -MTPA esters of compound 3 were prepared using the Mercer method described previously. 4-dimethyl-aminopyridine (0.5 mg) and ( S )-(-)-a-methoxy-a- (trifluoromethyl) phenylacetyl chloride in a solution of compound 3 in an NMR tube (( S )-(-)-a-methoxy-a- (trifluoromethyl) phenylacetyl chloride, 10 μl) is added. The reaction is confirmed by NMR while heating the mixture to 40 ° C. over 4 hours on nitrogen gas. After completion of the reaction, the mixture is purely obtained with ( R ) -MTPA ester ( 3r ) using chloroform as a mobile phase on a small silica gel column.

또한, 화합물 3에 (R)-(-)-a-methoxy-a-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetyl chloride를 처리하여 유사한 방법으로 (S)-MTPA 에스테르 (3s)를 얻었다. Compound 3 was also treated with ( R )-(-)-a-methoxy-a- (trifluoromethyl) phenylacetyl chloride. In a similar way ( S ) -MTPA ester ( 3s ) was obtained.

3r: 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.994 (H-10'), 1.366 (H-11'), 3.553 (H- 12'), 1.167 (H-14'), 1.152 (H-15'). 3r : 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.994 (H-10 '), 1.366 (H-11'), 3.553 (H-12 '), 1.167 (H-14'), 1.152 (H -15 ').

3s: 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.990 (H-10'), 1.358 (H-11'), 3.559 (H-12'), 1.184 (H-14'), 1.171 (H-15'). 3s : 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.990 (H-10 '), 1.358 (H-11'), 3.559 (H-12 '), 1.184 (H-14'), 1.171 (H -15 ').

실시예Example 3.  3. 아세틸바쿠치올(Acetylbakuchiol)의Of acetylbakuchiol 제조 Produce

피리딘-Ac2O(Pyridine-Ac2O)을 이용한 일반적인 방법으로 화합물 1의 아세틸화(acetylation)로 바쿠치올 아세테이트(kuchiol acetate, 화합물 5) 11 mg을 얻었다. Pyridine -Ac 2 O (Pyridine-Ac 2 O) Baku chiol acetate (kuchiol acetate, compound 5) was obtained 11 mg to acetylation (acetylation) of compound 1 in the usual way using.

1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.19 (3H, s, H-16), 1.57 (3H, s, H-14), 1.66 (3H, s, H-15), 2.28 (3H, s, H-2'), 5.00 (1H, d, J = 17.2 Hz, H-18), 5.03 (1H, d, J = 10.8 Hz, H-18), 5.09 (1H, t, J = 6.6 Hz, H-12), 5.86 (1H, dd, J = 10.8 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.14 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.29 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.34 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.19 (3H, s, H-16), 1.57 (3H, s, H-14), 1.66 (3H, s, H-15), 2.28 (3H, s, H-2 '), 5.00 (1H, d, J = 17.2 Hz, H-18), 5.03 (1H, d, J = 10.8 Hz, H-18), 5.09 (1H, t, J = 6.6 Hz , H-12), 5.86 (1H, dd, J = 10.8 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.14 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.29 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz , H-7), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.34 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6).

EIMS m/z: 298 [M]+ , 256, 213, 173. EIMS m / z : 298 [M] + , 256, 213, 173.

[α]D 25 +15.2 (c=0.1, MeOH).[α] D 25 +15.2 ( c = 0.1, MeOH).

실시예Example 4.  4. OO -- 메틸methyl  And OO -에틸 -ethyl 바쿠치올의Bakuchiol 조제 pharmacy

화합물 1을 두 부분으로 (각 ~ 50 mg) 준비하고, 디메틸포름아미드(dimethylformamide, DMF) (3 ml)에 K2CO3 (100 mg)을 첨가한 용액에 CH3I (30 ml)과 CH3CH2Br (35 ml)을 각각 가하여 실온에서 overnight시켜 O-메틸바쿠치올(O-methylbakuchiol, 화합물 6) 10 mg과 O-에틸바쿠치올(O-ethylbakuchiol, 화합물 7) 10 mg을 얻었다. Compound 1 was prepared in two parts (each-50 mg), and CH 3 I (30 ml) and CH were added to a solution in which K 2 CO 3 (100 mg) was added to dimethylformamide (DMF) (3 ml). 3 CH 2 was added Br (35 ml) overnight at room temperature, each was O - methyl Baku chiol (O -methylbakuchiol, compound 6) and 10 mg O - ethyl Baku chiol (O -ethylbakuchiol, compound 7) was obtained 10 mg.

화합물 6 : 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.21 (3H, s, H-16), 1.59 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 3.81 (3H, s, H-1'), 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.8 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.08 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.28 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.85 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.31 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6). Compound 6: 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.21 (3H, s, H-16), 1.59 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 3.81 (3H, s, H-1 '), 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.8 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.08 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.28 (1H, d , J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.85 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.31 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6) .

EIMS m/z: 270 [M]+ , 227, 187. EIMS m / z : 270 [M] + , 227, 187.

화합물 7 : 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.21 (3H, s, H-16), 1.42 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz, H-2'), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 4.04 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz, H-1'), 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17), 6.07 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.27 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.84 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H-5) and 7.30 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6). Compound 7: 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.21 (3H, s, H-16), 1.42 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz, H-2 ′), 1.60 (3H, s, H-14), 1.69 (3H, s, H-15), 4.04 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz, H-1 '), 5.89 (1H, dd, J = 10.4 and 17.2 Hz, H-17) , 6.07 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-8), 6.27 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, H-7), 6.84 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-3 and H- 5) and 7.30 (2H, d, J = 8.4 Hz, H-2 and H-6).

EIMS m/z: 284 [M]+ , 269, 241,201.EIMS m / z : 284 [M] + , 269, 241,201.

실시예Example 5.  5. HIFHIF -1 리포터 분석(-1 reporter analysis ( HIFHIF -1 -One reporterreporter assayassay ))

HIF-1의 활성은 알려진 방법대로 측정하였다(Cai X. F., Jin X., Lee D., Yang Y. T., Lee K., Hong Y. S., Lee J. H., Lee J. J., J. Nat . Prod ., 69, 1095-1097 (2006)/Jin W., Cai X. F., Na M., Lee J. J., Bae K., Arch . Pharm . Res., 30, 412-418 (2007)/Lee K., Lee J. H., Boovanahalli S. K., Jin Y., Lee M., Jin X., Kim J. H., Hong Y. S., Lee J. J., J. Med . Chem ., 50, 1675-1684 (2007)).The activity of HIF-1 was measured according to known methods (Cai XF, Jin X., Lee D., Yang YT, Lee K., Hong YS, Lee JH, Lee JJ, J. Nat . Prod . , 69 , 1095- 1097 (2006) / Jin W., Cai XF, Na M., Lee JJ, Bae K., Arch. Pharm. Res., 30, 412-418 (2007) / Lee K., Lee JH, Boovanahalli SK, Jin Y., Lee M., Jin X., Kim JH, Hong YS, Lee JJ, J. Med . Chem . , 50 , 1675-1684 (2007)).

AGS 세포내에서 형질전환(transfection), 화합물처리, 저산소처리 (1% O2, 94% N2, and 5% CO2), 및 루시페라아제(luciferase) 활성을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 표 1에 나타냈다. 표 1은 화합물 1-7의 생물학적 활성을 나타낸다(IC50 values, ㎍/ml).Transfection, compound treatment, hypoxia (1% O 2 , 94% N 2 , and 5% CO 2 ), and luciferase activity were measured in AGS cells. The results are shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the biological activity of compounds 1-7 (IC 50 values, μg / ml).

AGS a AGS a HeLa b HeLa b HIF-1HIF-1 MTTMTT NF-κBNF-κB MTTMTT 1One 1.61.6 3.93.9 1.81.8 2.82.8 22 - c -c -- -- -- 33 -- -- 6.46.4 -- 44 -- -- -- -- 55 1.71.7 7.97.9 1.71.7 5.45.4 66 2.42.4 15.115.1 1.51.5 -- 77 7.57.5 -- 4.14.1 --

a AGS: human gastric cancer cell; a AGS: human gastric cancer cell;

b HeLa: human cervical adenocarcinoma cell; b HeLa: human cervical adenocarcinoma cell;

c IC50 value > 20 ㎍/ml c IC 50 value> 20 μg / ml

실시예Example 6.  6. NFNF -κB 리포터 활성(-κB reporter activity ( reporterreporter activityactivity ))

NF-κB 의 활성은 알려진 방법대로 측정하였다(Hwang B. Y., Lee J.-H., Jung H. S., Kim K.-S., Nam J. B., Hong Y. S., Paik S.-G., Lee J. J., Planta Med., 69, 1096-1101 (2003);Jin H. Z., Lee D., Lee J. H., Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Choung D.-H., Kim Y. H., Lee J. J., Planta Med ., 72, 40-45 (2006);Jin H. Z., Lee J. H., Lee D., Hong Y. S., Kim Y. H., Lee J. J., Phytochemistry, 65, 2247-2253 (2004);Lee J.-H., Koo T. H., Yoon H., Jung H. S., Jin H. Z., Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Lee J. J., Biochem . Pharmacol ., 72, 1311 (2006)).The activity of NF-κB was measured according to known methods (Hwang BY, Lee J.-H., Jung HS, Kim K.-S., Nam JB, Hong YS, Paik S.-G., Lee JJ, Planta Med) ., 69, 1096-1101 (2003) ; Jin HZ, Lee D., Lee JH, Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Choung D.-H., Kim YH, Lee JJ, Planta Med . , 72 , 40-45 (2006); Jin HZ, Lee JH, Lee D., Hong YS, Kim YH, Lee JJ, Phytochemistry , 65 , 2247-2253 (2004); Lee J.-H., Koo TH, Yoon H., Jung HS, Jin HZ, Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Lee JJ, Biochem . Pharmacol . , 72 , 1311 (2006).

HeLa 세포를 SEAP (secreted alkaline phosphatase) 유전자와 연결된(linked) 8개의 κB 엘리먼트 사본을 가진 플라스미드로 진핵 형질전환(transfection)시켰다. 다양한 농도의 본 발명에 따른 화합물의 존재하에서 LPS로 유도하고, 배지 내에서의 SEAP 유전자 발현을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.HeLa cells were eukaryotic transfected with a plasmid with eight copies of the κB element linked to the secreted alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) gene. Induction of LPS in the presence of various concentrations of the compound according to the invention and the SEAP gene expression in the medium was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

실시예Example 7. 세포 독성 분석( 7. Cytotoxicity Assay ( CytotoxicityCytotoxicity assay)assay)

세포독성은 AGS 및 HeLa 세포에서 MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] 방법에 의해 측정하였다(Hwang B. Y., Lee J.-H., Jung H. S., Kim K.-S., Nam J. B., Hong Y. S., Paik S.-G., Lee J. J., Planta Med., 69, 1096-1101 (2003);Lee J.-H., Koo T. H., Yoon H., Jung H. S., Jin H. Z., Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Lee J. J., Biochem . Pharmacol ., 72, 1311 (2006)). 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다. Cytotoxicity was measured by MTT [3- (4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] method in AGS and HeLa cells (Hwang BY, Lee J.-H., Jung HS , Kim K.-S., Nam JB, Hong YS, Paik S.-G., Lee JJ, Planta Med. , 69 , 1096-1101 (2003); Lee J.-H., Koo TH, Yoon H. , Jung HS,. Jin HZ, Lee K., Hong Y.-S., Lee JJ, Biochem. Pharmacol, 72, 1311 (2006)). The results are shown in Table 1.

Claims (14)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 화학식 (I)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer, comprising a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (I) as an active ingredient. 화학식 (I)Formula (I)
Figure 112008037948249-pat00007
Figure 112008037948249-pat00007
화학식 (I)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증 치료용 약제학적 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for treating inflammation, comprising a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by formula (I) as an active ingredient. 화학식 (I)Formula (I)
Figure 112008037948249-pat00008
Figure 112008037948249-pat00008
제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 약제학적 조성물은 국소, 경구, 주사 또는 서방형 방출 투여형태인 약제학적 조성물.The pharmaceutical composition of claim 5 or 6, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is in topical, oral, injection or sustained release dosage form. 화학식 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer, which comprises a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (II) as an active ingredient. 화학식 (Ⅱ)Formula (II)
Figure 112008037948249-pat00009
Figure 112008037948249-pat00009
화학식 (Ⅱ)로 표시되는 바쿠치올의 메로터펜 유사체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 염증 치료용 약제학적 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for treating inflammation comprising a merotter analog of bakuchiol represented by the formula (II) as an active ingredient. 화학식 (Ⅱ)Formula (II)
Figure 112008037948249-pat00010
Figure 112008037948249-pat00010
제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 상기 약제학적 조성물은 국소, 경구, 주사 또는 서방형 방출 투여형태인 약제학적 조성물.The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 or 9, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is in a topical, oral, injectable or sustained release dosage form. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, Vol.62, No.3, pp389-393.*
Chem.Res.Toxicol. 2003*
International Immunopharmacology, Vol.1, No.9-10, pp1849-1855.*
STN 검색결과물 - Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, Vol.44, No.7, pp1483-1487*

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