KR100877603B1 - Cover device and cartridge for waterless urinal - Google Patents

Abstract

A cover device for a no-water urinal is provided to prevent the un-cleanliness caused by the exposure of impurities by concealing impurities and to remove impurities easily, and to a cartridge for a no-water urinal is provided to recycle possibly and to prevent the scatter of urinary calculus effectively. A cartridge(100) for a no-water urinal comprises a cartridge body, an upper plate(20) located in the upper part of the cartridge body and provided with an entrance, a separator(30) installed to the inside of the cartridge body and divided into an inlet to let urine in and an outlet to discharge urine, a lower plate(40) located in the lower part of the cartridge body, and an outlet(50) discharging urine to the outside, wherein the lower plate is coupled with the cartridge body by a fastener to be separable, the outlet is provided with an inflow passage(52) and a discharge passage(54), the discharge passage is formed by opening a wall of the cartridge body, and a bottom plate(56) is formed on the bottom of the outlet.

Description

Cover and cartridge for dry urinals {COVER DEVICE AND CARTRIDGE FOR WATERLESS URINAL}

The present invention relates to an anhydrous urinal cover device and a cartridge, and more particularly, a cover device for an anhydrous urinal which is installed at an inlet of a cartridge to cover up foreign substances and is easy to remove, and is capable of recycling and dispersing urine effectively. It relates to an anhydrous urinal cartridge that can be prevented.

In general, urinals are cleaned with running water during or after use to prevent the formation of scale and to remove odors. Recently, the cost of cleaning urinals has increased due to lack of water and / or rising costs of water. Accordingly, a waterless urinal (anhydrous urinal) has been proposed and put into practical use.

For example, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 0136675 (prior patent document 1), the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0135728 (prior patent document 2), US Patent Publication No. US2005 / 0229971 (prior patent document 3), etc. Techniques related to urinals are shown.

As set forth in the preceding patent documents, the dry urinal includes a urine cartridge mounted in a housing. The urine cartridge generally has a structure in which a separator is installed in a cylindrical body and divided into an inlet portion through which urine enters and a discharge portion through which urine is discharged. The inlet is filled with a blocking agent (sealing liquid) which prevents the odor of urine from leaking out to the liquid (urine or water). The cartridge also has an outlet through which urine flows through the outlet into the piping of the housing. At this time, the outlet has a structure in communication with the lower plate of the cartridge. Thus, the urine contained in the cartridge passes through the lower plate through the discharge port and then is discharged into the pipe of the housing.

At the bottom of the cartridge, urine stones are sedimented and stacked. The greater the use time and the number of times, the greater the amount of laminations. In this way, the cartridge can sediment and separate the urine stones to reduce the amount of urine discharged to the outside. Thereby, scale formation and clogging phenomenon of a piping can be prevented. Moreover, the cover group is provided in the inlet of a cartridge as needed. The cover device can prevent the foreign substances from entering the cartridge, as well as disperse urine, thereby reducing the flow rate of urine flowing into the cartridge.

However, there is a problem that the cartridge according to the prior art including the prior patent document cannot be recycled. That is, conventional cartridges are disposed of and disposed of without recycling when the stones are sedimented and laminated to some extent. Accordingly, there is a problem that the price of the cartridge itself is increased along with environmental problems and cost problems due to the cartridge processing.

In addition, the cartridge according to the prior art is pointed out by the flow rate of the urine flowing in the bottom settled, the problem that the scattering of the stacked urea is pointed out. As a result, the separation function of the uneven stones is insufficient, and the scale formation and clogging phenomenon of the pipe cannot be effectively prevented.

In addition, the cartridge according to the prior art is exposed to the upper portion (inlet), the user has a cleanliness. Conventional cartridges, in particular, large foreign matter such as cigarette butts are exposed in a state caught around the cover device there is a problem that the user is uncomfortable.

On the other hand, the inlet portion of the cartridge is filled with a blocking agent (sealing liquid) to prevent the odor of urine is released to the outside, such a blocking agent should be a fear of loss with the odor blocking ability (sealing). Specifically, the layer separation with the liquid (urine or water) should be good and should not be released to the outside with urine. However, the blocking agent filled in the cartridge according to the prior art is mixed with the liquid (urine or water) and the liquid separation (urine or water) due to the separation of the barrier separation (layer separation) and the viscous force of the liquid (urine or water), and then through the outlet through the inlet and outlet There is a problem that is lost to the outside. In order to prevent the loss of such a blocking agent, the prior patent document 1 is configured to install a horizontal reinsertion portion in the cartridge so that the blocking agent (sealing liquid) rises up again by the horizontal reinsertion portion. However, it is pointed out that the method presented in the above Patent Document 1 is accompanied by a manufacturing cost due to the horizontal reentrant installation. In addition, the anhydrous urinal blocker according to the prior art has a problem that does not prevent bacterial growth or contamination in the cartridge.

[Previous Patent Document 1] Republic of Korea Patent No. 0136675

[Previous Patent Document 2] Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0135728

[Patent Document 3] US Patent Publication No. US2005 / 0229971

The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, it is possible to conceal the foreign matter to solve the uncleanness due to the exposure of the foreign matter, and to provide a dry urinal cover device easy to remove the foreign matter There is this.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a cartridge for anhydrous urinal, which is recyclable and can effectively prevent scattering of the stones.

In addition, the present invention is excellent in layer separation ability and viscosity with liquid (urine or water), while effectively blocking the external emission of odor by filling the composition of the blocker (sealing liquid) to the appropriate content by filling in the appropriate content. It is an object of the present invention to provide an anhydrous urinal cartridge which is less concerned with loss and can prevent bacterial propagation and contamination.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cover device for an anhydrous urinal installed on an upper portion of a cartridge, the foreign substance concealing shell in which foreign substances are introduced and concealed; And it provides a cover device for anhydrous urinals comprising a spacing member for separating the foreign matter hiding shell from the cartridge.

In this case, the diameter of the foreign material concealment shell satisfies the following equation, the separation distance of the foreign material concealment shell and the cartridge is preferably at least 7mm.

[Equation]

5 cm ≤ D ₂₁₀ ≤ D ₂₀

(In the above formula, D ₂₁₀ is the diameter of the foreign matter concealing shell and D ₂₀ is the diameter of the cartridge top plate.)

According to a preferred embodiment, the cover device according to the present invention may further include a foreign matter receiving member installed on the lower end of the gap maintaining member.

In addition, the present invention is a cartridge body; A top plate positioned above the cartridge body and having an inlet formed therein; A separator installed inside the cartridge body and partitioning into an inlet part through which urine is drawn in and a discharge part through which urine is discharged; A lower plate located below the cartridge body; And in the cartridge for anhydrous urinals comprising an outlet for urine is discharged to the outside,
The lower plate is coupled to the cartridge body to be separated by a fastening means,
The outlet includes an inlet passage and an outlet passage, wherein the outlet passage is formed by opening the wall of the cartridge body, a bottom plate is formed at the lower end of the outlet, and the urine introduced into the inlet passage of the outlet is the wall of the cartridge body. Provided is a cartridge for anhydrous urinal discharged to the outside through the discharge passage formed in this opening.

At this time, the separator includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate installed downward from the upper plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate is preferably installed at an angle of 90 ° to 150 °. In addition, the inlet portion is preferably provided with a flow reduction means for preventing the scattering of the concave stones. Preferably, the flow reduction means includes at least two or more inclined plates, and the inclined plate includes a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate installed upwardly, wherein the first inclined plate is connected to the separator plate, and the second inclined plate is Located on the lower portion of the first inclined plate is connected to the wall of the cartridge body, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate is preferably arranged in a zigzag form.

In addition, the cartridge according to the present invention is filled with a blocking agent (sealing liquid) to prevent the outflow of odor is filled in the inlet, it is preferable that the blocking agent has a specific gravity of 0.7 ~ 0.9. In addition, the blocking agent, 60.0 ~ 99.5% by weight of one or more malodor blocking base component selected from aliphatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic alcohols based on the total weight of the blocking agent according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 0.05-20.0 wt% surfactant; Fungicides 0.05-10.0 wt%; And 0.01 to 10.0 wt% thickener. In addition, the cartridge according to the present invention may have a structure in which the cover group of the present invention is coupled to the top plate.

According to the cover machine of the present invention, the foreign matter discarded in the urinal by the foreign matter concealment shell has the effect of allowing the user to have a clean. In addition, when the foreign matter receiving member is installed in the cover, it is easy to remove the foreign matter.

In addition, according to the cartridge of the present invention, the lower plate is freely separated by the fastening means, it is possible to recycle. Specifically, when the stone is settled / laminated in the cartridge, the lower plate can be removed to remove the stone, and then the lower plate can be recombined and used again, the cartridge according to the present invention can be recycled, reducing resource waste, environmental pollution Can be reduced. In addition, when the flow reduction means is installed, it is possible to prevent the scattering of the uneven stones to prevent the formation of scale or clogging due to the infiltration of the uneven stones.

In addition, according to the present invention, while the odor in the cartridge is effectively prevented from being released to the outside by the composition of the blocking agent, the layer is separated from the liquid (urine or water) and viscosity is excellent, so there is little fear of loss of the blocking agent, It has the effect of preventing breeding and contamination.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the present invention in more detail.

The accompanying drawings show exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which are provided only to assist in understanding the present invention, and thus the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

First, the anhydrous urinal cartridge according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the anhydrous urinal cartridge according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a combined perspective view of the Figure 1, Figure 3 is a plan view of FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use of the anhydrous urinal cartridge shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use of the anhydrous urinal cartridge shown in FIG.

1 to 5, the anhydrous urinal cartridge (hereinafter, abbreviated as 'cartridge') according to the present invention includes a cartridge body 10; An upper plate 20 positioned above the cartridge body 10; A separator 30 installed inside the cartridge body 10; A lower plate 40 positioned below the cartridge body 10; And an outlet 50 through which urine is discharged to the outside.

The cartridge body 10 may have a cylindrical or polygonal shape (square cylinder, hexagonal cylinder, etc.), and preferably has a cylindrical shape as shown in Figs. The cartridge body 10 is fitted to the housing 300, wherein the fitting protrusion 15 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the cartridge body 10 so that the coupling force with the housing 300 can be promoted.

The top plate 20 is sealingly coupled to the upper portion of the cartridge body 10, the top plate 20 is formed with an inlet 22 through which urine flows. The top plate 20 may have an integrated structure with the cartridge body 10 or may be sealed by heat fusion or adhesive. The inlet 22 may be composed of one or two or more holes, and illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 include three holes. At this time, the top plate 20, as shown in Figure 4 has a structure inclined toward the inlet 22 so that urine can easily enter the inlet (22). In addition, the cartridge 100 may be coupled to and separated from the housing 300 by the use of a fastener (usually, a master key), wherein the top plate 20 may be fitted with a fastener for coupling / separation. The fitting groove 24 can be drilled.

The separator 30 is installed inside the cartridge body 10, and divided into an inlet portion A for receiving and receiving urine and a discharge portion B for discharging urine passing through the inlet portion A. do. At this time, the inlet portion (A) provides a downward direction of the urine introduced, the discharge portion (B) provides an upward direction of the urine. The separator 30 is included in the present invention as long as the cartridge body 10 can be partitioned into an inlet A and an outlet B. The upper end 30a of the separator 30 is in close contact with the upper plate 20, and the lower end 30b of the separator 30 is spaced apart from the lower plate 40 at predetermined intervals. For example, the separator 30 may include one vertical plate installed downward from the upper plate 20, or may be installed downward from the upper plate 20 as illustrated in the drawing. It may be composed of two vertical plates 31 and 32. At this time, although not particularly limited, the angle θ formed by the first vertical plate 31 and the second vertical plate 32 may be 90 ° to 150 °.

The lower plate 40 is sealingly coupled to the lower portion of the cartridge body (10). At this time, the lower plate 40 is coupled to the cartridge body 10 and detachable in accordance with the present invention. Specifically, the lower plate 40 and the cartridge body 10 is provided with a fastening means 45 to enable their coupling / separation, the lower plate 40 is removable with the cartridge body 10 (着 脫) To be combined. The fastening means 45 may be variously configured as long as the lower plate 40 and the cartridge body 10 can be freely coupled / separated. For example, the fastening means 45 may be an assembly structure that is fitted / coupled in the vertical direction. The fastening means 45 is preferably a structure capable of engaging / separating the lower plate 40 and the cartridge body 10 by a rotation operation. The drawings illustrate threads that can be engaged / detached by a rotating operation. More specifically, in the drawing, threads are formed at the inner circumferential portion of the side wall 41 of the lower plate 40 and the lower outer circumferential portion of the cartridge body 10 so that the lower plate 40 and the cartridge body 10 are freely coupled by the rotation operation. Illustrates how it can be separated. At this time, the lower plate 40 and the cartridge body 10 is sealed by the sealing means 46 such as O-ring (O-ring) interposed.

The discharge port 50 is a passage through which the urine upwards through the discharge part B is discharged to the outside, that is, to the outside along the pipe 310 of the housing 300, the discharge port 50 is the cartridge body 10 It is located inside the, but is arranged in close contact with the wall (11) side. At this time, the outlet 50 includes an inlet passage 52 and the discharge passage 54, the discharge passage 54 is formed by opening the wall 11 of the cartridge body 10 as shown in the figure . Specifically, as shown in the figure, the outlet 50 is one side is opened, for example, it may be formed by the installation of the discharge pipe 55 having a cross-section of the 'C' shape. At this time, the discharge pipe 55 is located inside the cartridge body 10, the open portion is in close contact with the wall (11) side. The wall 11 of the cartridge body 10 has an opening 11a formed at a portion where the discharge pipe 55 is located. In addition, the bottom plate 56 is formed at the lower end of the discharge port 50, that is, the lower end of the discharge pipe 55 is blocked. Accordingly, the urine flowing upward through the discharge portion B is discharged to the outside through the discharge passage 54 formed by the opening of the wall 11 through the inlet passage 52 located at the upper end of the discharge port 50. . Specifically, the urine introduced into the inflow passage 52 is not blocked by the bottom plate 56 formed at the lower end of the discharge port 50 and is not passed to the lower portion, and the wall 11 of the cartridge body 10 is formed to be opened. The discharge passage 54 is discharged laterally through the opening 11a formed in the wall 11. And the urine passing through the discharge passage 54 is discharged to the outside along the pipe 310 of the housing 300.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inlet portion A is provided with a flow reduction means 60 for preventing the scattering of the concave stones. The flow reduction means 60 is included in the present invention as long as it can prevent the formation of vortices at least on the bottom of the cartridge 100 by reducing the flow rate of urine introduced through the inlet 22. The bottom of the cartridge 100, that is, the lower plate 40 is sedimentary sedimentation is deposited, the flow reducing means 60 is to reduce the flow rate of the downward flow of urine to prevent the sedimentary sediment is dispersed. Accordingly, the unevenness is prevented from leaking into the pipe 310 of the housing 300 through the discharge port 50, thereby preventing scale formation and clogging of the pipe 310.

The flow reduction means 60 may be selected from, for example, a flat plate or a mesh of a net structure (for example, in the form of a net sheet or a net bag). The flow reduction means 60 comprises inclined plates 61 and 62 as shown in the figure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. More preferably, the flow reducing means 60 includes at least two or more, specifically, two to four inclined plates 61 and 62. At this time, the inclined plates 61 and 62 are installed up and down at a predetermined distance, and are arranged in a zigzag form.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the flow reduction means 60 includes a first inclined plate 61 and the second inclined plate 62, the first inclined plate 61 is connected to the separator 30 Located in the lower portion of the inlet 22, the second inclined plate 62 is located in the lower portion of the first inclined plate 61 is connected to the wall 11 of the cartridge body 10, the first inclined plate 61 and the first The two inclined plates 62 are preferably arranged in a zigzag form. At this time, the inclined plates 61 and 62 are installed upward. Here, 'upwardly installed' means that the end P ₂ , which is the other side thereof, is positioned higher than the portion P ₁ connected to the separator 30 or the wall 11. Therefore, the angle θ formed by the inclined plates 61 and 62 and the separator 30 and the angle θ formed by the inclined plates 61 and 62 and the wall 11 become an acute angle smaller than 90 degrees. In this case, the inclined plates 61 and 62 may be installed upward at an angle θ of 60 ° to 85 °. That is, θ shown in FIG. 3 may be 60 ° to 85 °. As such, when the inclined plates 61 and 62 are installed upward, the downward flow rate of urine can be further reduced than when the downward plates 61 and 62 are installed downward, thereby more effectively preventing the scattering of the urine stones. In addition, the second inclined plate 62 positioned below may be positioned higher than the lower end 30b of the separator 30. That is, in FIG. 4, the connection portion P ₁ of the second inclined plate 62 may be positioned higher than the lower end 30b of the separator 30. In addition, a plurality of drain holes 61a and 62a may be formed in the inclined plates 61 and 62. In the drawings, the drain holes 61a and 62a are exemplarily distributed in the distal ends P ₂ of the inclined plates 61 and 62.

In addition, referring to Figures 4 and 5, the cartridge 100 of the present invention as described above is used after the blocker 70 is filled to prevent the odor of urine outflow. At this time, the blocking agent 70 is a liquid having a specific gravity lower than that of water, and is filled in the inlet part A and floated on the urine. Urine enters the cartridge 100 through the inlet 22 and then descends through the blocker 70. And the urine is downward through the inlet (A), and then upward through the discharge unit (B), flows into the discharge port 50 to the outside, that is, the pipe 310 of the housing 300 via the discharge port 50 Is discharged to outside.

As the blocking agent 70 has a specific gravity of less than 1.0, a commonly used one can be used, preferably 0.9 or less, specifically, 0.7 to 0.9.

In addition, the blocker 70, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, odor blocking base component; Surfactants; disinfectant; And thickeners.

The malodor blocking base component has a smaller specific gravity than water, and at least one selected from aliphatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic alcohols is used as the malodor blocking base component. Specifically, the malodor blocking base component may be used any one selected from aliphatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic alcohols, or a mixture thereof.

The malodor blocking base component is preferably contained in 60.0 ~ 99.5% by weight based on the total weight of the blocking agent (70). At this time, if the content of the odor blocking base component is less than 60.0% by weight, the blocking ability (layer separation ability with the liquid) is lowered, and if it exceeds 99.5% by weight, the content of other components (surfactant, bactericide and thickener, etc.) is relatively small. It is not preferable because the germicidal force and viscosity are lowered. More preferably, the odor blocking base component may be included in an amount of 80.0 to 95.0 wt% based on the total weight of the blocking agent 70 so as to have good blocking ability and excellent sterilizing power and viscosity.

As the aliphatic hydrocarbon which can be used as the malodor blocking base component, it is preferable to use an aliphatic hydrocarbon having C8 to C17. The aliphatic hydrocarbon is used by mixing one or two or more selected from the group consisting of, for example, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, tetradecane, pentadecane, heptadecane and heptadecane, and the like. It is good. In addition, the aliphatic alcohol that can be used as the malodor blocking base component, it is preferable to use an aliphatic alcohol having a carbon number of C6 ~ C14. The aliphatic alcohol may be, for example, hexanol, heptanol, octanol, nonanol, decanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecanol, olesanol (oleyl alcohol), or the like. It is a good idea to mix one or two selected from a group of people.

The malodor blocking base component, for example, may be used by mixing aliphatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic alcohols, although not particularly limited, the malodor blocking base component is 20.0 to 95.0 wt% of aliphatic hydrocarbons based on the total weight of the blocking agent 70. , Aliphatic alcohol may be used by mixing to include 2.0 to 60.0% by weight.

In this case, when the aromatic hydrocarbon and the aromatic alcohol are used as the odor blocking base component, it causes human toxicity and environmental pollution, and thus, aliphatic hydrocarbons and / or aliphatic alcohols are used as described above.

The surfactant prevents bacterial growth and contaminant production that may occur within the cartridge 100 and at the same time is added for cleaning power. Such a surfactant is preferably included in 0.05 to 20.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocking agent (70). At this time, if the content of the surfactant is less than 0.05% by weight, the effect (contamination and bacterial propagation suppression, cleaning power, etc.) according to its content is insignificant. In addition, when the content of the surfactant exceeds 20.0% by weight, the synergistic effect due to the excessive content is not very large, rather it may adversely affect the layer resolution of the blocking agent is not preferable. The surfactant is more preferably contained in 0.3 to 5.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocking agent (70).

The surfactant may be used at least one selected from nonionic surfactants and zwitterionic surfactants, etc., It is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant. The nonionic surfactants are, for example, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate, glyceryl monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monostearate, propylene glycol monolaurylate and ethylene glycol dise. It is good to mix one or two selected from the group consisting of thearate and the like. In addition, the zwitterionic surfactant is, for example, coco dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl- alpha- carboxyethyl betaine, cetyl dimethyl- carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl-bis -(2-hydroxyethyl) carboxymethylbetaine, stearyl-bis- (2-hydroxypropyl) carboxymethylbetaine, oleyldimethyl-gamma-carboxypropylbetaine, lauryl-bis- (2-hydroxy Oxypropyl) alpha-carboxyethylbetaine, cocodimethylsulfopropylbetaine, stearyldimethylsulfopropylbetaine, lauryl-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) sulfopropylbetaine, cocoamidodimethylcarboxymethylbetaine, Lauryl amido dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, cetyl amido dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl amido-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) -carboxymethyl betaine, cocoamido-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl ) -Carboxymethylbetaine, cocamidopro One or two selected from the group consisting of filbetaine, cocoamidodimethylsulfopropylbetaine, stearylamidodimethylsulfopropylbetaine, and laurylamido-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) -sulfopropylbetaine It can mix and use species.

The fungicide is added to prevent bacterial growth in the cartridge 100, and the fungicide is preferably included in an amount of 0.05 to 10.0 wt% based on the total weight of the blocking agent 70. At this time, if the content of the fungicide is less than 0.05% by weight, the effect (such as antibacterial breeding ability) according to its content is negligible. And when the content of the disinfectant exceeds 10.0% by weight, the synergistic effect due to the excessive content is not very large, and it is not preferable in terms of environmental and cost. Such fungicide is more preferably contained in 0.2 to 5.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocker (70). The fungicide can be used as long as it has anti-bacteria propagation ability, for example, triclosan, bendimidazole, triazole, imidazole, gluconate hexadine, chloroxylenol (PCMX), etc. One or two or more selected from may be used in combination.

The thickener is added to improve the barrier wall (layer separation ability) and viscosity with the liquid (urine or water) to prevent loss of the blocker 70 and increase the odor blocking ability, such a thickener is the blocker (70) It is preferably included in 0.01 to 10.0% by weight based on the total weight. At this time, when the content of the thickener is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect (layer resolution and viscosity) due to its inclusion is poor, which is not preferable. And when the content of the thickener exceeds 10.0% by weight, the viscous force is too high to interfere with the downward flow of liquid (urine or water) is not preferable. Such thickener is more preferably contained in 0.05 to 3.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocker (70). The thickener may be used as long as it can increase the viscosity, for example, one selected from the group consisting of Carnauba wax, carbomer, methylcellulose, polyamide and polyacrylic acid, or the like. It is good to mix two or more.

In addition, the blocker 70 may further include color dyes and / or flavors as necessary, wherein the color dyes may be distinguished from the liquid (urine or water) and the blocker 70 through visual expression of color and visual appearance. As added for the purpose, such color dye may be included in 0.01 to 5.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocker (70). The color dye is preferably included in an amount of 0.05 to 1.0 wt% based on the total weight of the blocking agent 70. As the color dye, for example, dyes capable of realizing colors such as green, blue, purple, yellow, brown and pink may be used. In addition, the fragrance is added to the emission of the fragrance, such a fragrance may be included in 0.01 to 5.0% by weight based on the total weight of the blocker 70, preferably 0.05 to 1.0 weight based on the total weight of the blocker (70) It is good to be included in%. The fragrance may be selected from, for example, fruit or herb. The above-mentioned color dyes, flavors, or both are added to the blocker 70 as necessary, and the color dyes or flavors are dissolved in trace amounts of alcohol (such as ethanol) and / or solubilizer, and then the blocker 70 composition Can be added to.

As described above, the bottom of the cartridge 100, that is, the bottom plate 40 sedimentation / lamination, according to the present invention, the bottom plate 40 is freely separated by the fastening means 45 according to the present invention cartridge according to the present invention 100 is recyclable. That is, when the stone is settled / laminated to some extent in the cartridge 100, by removing the lower plate 40 by removing the uneven stone, the lower plate 40 can be used again by recombining the cartridge 100 according to the present invention Recyclable. At this time, the outlet 50 has a structure in communication with the lower plate 40 as usual, that is, the discharge passage 54 of the outlet 50 is not formed through the lower plate 40, the wall to the cartridge body 10 It is formed by the opening part 11a provided in (11), and makes the said lower board 40 detachable. Specifically, it enables the rotation operation of the lower plate 40 to be separated. In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the flow reduction means 60 is installed, the scattering of the uneven stones is prevented to prevent the scale formation or clogging phenomenon of the pipe 310 due to the sedimentation of the uneven stones. At this time, when the inclined plates 61 and 62 are installed upward as the flow reduction means 60, the scattering of the concave stones is more effectively prevented.

In addition, when the blocking agent 70 is composed of the above components and contents, it effectively blocks, alleviates or prevents odor, bacterial propagation and contamination in the cartridge 100. In addition, it has good barrier ability (layer separation ability) with liquid (urine or water), and excellent viscosity, so that there is little fear of loss to the outside due to miscibility with liquid (urine or water) introduced. That is, since the blocking agent 70 is excellent in blocking ability and viscous force, the blocking agent 70 is not dripped downward along with the liquid (urine or water), so that the blocking agent 70 is discharged to the outside along the discharge part B and the discharge port 50. In addition, the blocking agent is non-toxic and environmentally harmless to the human body.

6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the anhydrous urinal cartridge 100 and the cartridge 100 are embedded in the housing 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As described above, the urine introduced into the cartridge 100 passes through the discharge passage 54 of the discharge port 50, and then is discharged to the outside along the pipe 310 of the housing 300, which is shown in Figure 6 As shown, the flow path groove 320 may be formed in the inner wall of the housing 300 so that urine easily flows into the pipe 310. Accordingly, the urine is easily discharged to the pipe 210 of the housing 300 along the flow path groove 320 after passing through the discharge passage 54.

In addition, the bottom of the outlet 50 is blocked by the bottom plate 56 is formed, the bottom plate 56 may be formed inclined downward as shown in FIG. As such, when the bottom plate 56 is formed to be inclined downward, urine may easily flow out into the pipe 310 of the housing 300.

7 is an exploded perspective view of the anhydrous urinary cartridge 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the use state showing the state in which the cartridge 100 shown in FIG.

Referring to Figures 7 and 8, as described above, the lower end of the cartridge body 10 is coupled to the lower plate 40 so as to be freely detachable, wherein the lower plate 40 is the diameter of the cartridge body 10 It can be designed to have a smaller diameter and sealingly coupled. Specifically, the lower end of the cartridge body 10, the extension portion 18 having a smaller diameter than the cartridge body 10 is formed downward, the lower plate 40 is separated from the extension portion 18 by the fastening means 45 Can be combined as possible. That is, the lower plate 40 is smaller than the cartridge body 10 and has a diameter corresponding to the extension 18. And it is sealingly coupled to the extension portion 18 through the sealing means 46. Accordingly, when coupled to the housing 300, as shown in Figure 8, a sufficient discharge space (S) is secured between the lower plate 40 and the inner wall of the housing 300 to pass the urine passing through the outlet 50 It can be easily leaked to the pipe 310 of the housing 300. That is, the urine passes through the discharge passage 54 and is then easily discharged to the pipe 210 of the housing 300 along the space S.

On the other hand, the cartridge 100 according to the present invention as described above may be installed a cover device 200 described below. The cover device 200 may be installed on the upper portion of the cartridge 100 in a freely detachable structure.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figures 9 to 13 will be described a cover 200 for an urinal anhydrous in accordance with the present invention.

9 is a perspective view of a state of use of the cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the cover 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the cover 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. The cover device 200 shown is a cross-sectional view of a use state installed in the cartridge 100.

First, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the cover device 200 according to the present invention may separate the shell 210 and the foreign matter concealment shell 210 from the cartridge 100 to conceal the foreign matter. It includes a space maintaining member 220.

The foreign material concealment shell 210 may have a variety of shapes, but preferably has a roof shape as shown in the figure. In this case, the diameter D ₂₁₀ of the foreign matter concealing shell 210 may be smaller than or equal to the diameter of the cartridge 100, specifically, the diameter D ₂₀ of the upper plate 20 constituting the cartridge 100. More specifically, the diameter D ₂₁₀ of the foreign matter concealing shell 210 is 5 cm or more, and may be configured to be smaller than or equal to the diameter D ₂₀ of the upper plate 20 (that is, 5 cm ≤ D ₂₁₀ ≤ D _20). In addition, the separation distance (H) of the foreign material concealment shell 210 and the cartridge 100 is preferably at least 7mm or more. Specifically, the vertical separation distance H between the end 212 of the foreign matter concealing shell 210 and the top plate 20 of the cartridge 100 is at least 7 mm or more. Specifically, the separation distance H is preferably 7 mm to 15 mm (ie, 7 mm ≤ H ≤ 15 mm). Preferably, the separation distance H is 8 mm to 12 mm.

According to the present invention, the foreign matter discarded in the urinal by the foreign matter concealment shell 210 as described above can be concealed by the user to have a clean. Specifically, a large foreign matter such as cigarette butts (C) in the urinal can be discarded, the foreign matter is introduced into the concealed shell 210, it is concealed. The numerical value 5 cm representing the diameter D ₂₁₀ of the shell 210 corresponds to the length of the cigarette butt C, and the numerical value 7 mm representing the separation distance H corresponds to the diameter of the cigarette butt C. Therefore, the diameter (D ₂₁₀ ) and the separation distance (H) of the shell 210 is a means for allowing large foreign substances such as cigarette butts (C) to be introduced into the shell 210 and concealed. According to the foreign matter concealment shell 210 as described above can allow the user to have a clean. In the present invention, the concealment does not mean only the foreign matter introduced into the shell 210 is not visible to the naked eye, and is included here as long as the foreign matter flows into the shell 210 and is hidden. The foreign material concealment shell 210 may be made of a transparent, translucent or opaque material. The foreign matter hiding shell 210 is preferably translucent or opaque.

The gap retaining member 220 is to separate the foreign matter concealment shell 210 by a predetermined distance from the cartridge 100, and the upper end of the gap retaining member 220 is integrally coupled to the foreign matter concealment shell 210. Preferably, the lower end 221 is coupled to the cartridge 100 in an assembled structure. That is, the lower end 221 of the gap maintaining member 220 is inserted into and coupled to the fitting hole 25 formed in the upper plate 20 of the cartridge 100.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the gap maintaining member 220 may be configured as a pipe-shaped cylindrical body 224 having a diameter larger than that of the inlet 22. At this time, the lower end of the cylindrical body 224 has a structure in which a plurality of urine inlet hole (224a) is perforated so that urine can be introduced into the inlet (22).

12 and 13, the cover 200 according to the present invention may further include a foreign matter receiving member 230. At this time, the foreign matter receiving member 230 is installed at the lower end of the gap maintaining member 220. The foreign matter receiving member 230 may be composed of a mesh sheet of a flat plate or a net structure. In addition, the foreign matter receiving member 230 may be configured as a porous plate in which a plurality of holes 231 are perforated, as shown in FIG. 12. Therefore, foreign matters such as cigarette butts (C) are introduced into the concealed shell 210 and are concealed, but are located on the foreign matter receiving member 230. That is, as shown in Figure 13, foreign matters, such as cigarette butts (C) introduced is located between the concealed shell 210 and the foreign matter receiving member (230).

According to the present invention, when the cover device 200 includes the foreign matter receiving member 230 as described above, the foreign matter such as cigarette butts C is interposed between the receiving member 230 and the concealed shell 210, and the foreign matter. Can be easily removed. That is, when the cover device 200 is separated from the cartridge 100, the foreign matter is inserted into the cover device 200, so that the foreign matter can be easily removed from the cartridge 100 without using a separate device.

The anhydrous urinal cartridge 100 and the cover 200 according to the present invention described above is not particularly limited in its material, but may be composed of a metal material, a synthetic resin material, or a combination thereof. At this time, the synthetic resin material may be selected from, for example, acrylic, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyester and polyethylene terephthalate, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the cartridge 100 according to the present invention may be transparent, translucent or opaque, and in particular, the cartridge body 10 constituting the cartridge 100 may be transparent or translucent.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the anhydrous urinal cartridge according to the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of the combination of FIG.

3 is a plan view of FIG. 1.

4 is a cross-sectional view of a state of use of the anhydrous urinal cartridge shown in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the anhydrous urinal cartridge shown in FIG. 1 is embedded in a housing.

6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the anhydrous urinal cartridge according to another embodiment of the present invention is embedded in a housing.

Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the cartridge for anhydrous urinals according to another embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the anhydrous urinal cartridge shown in FIG. 7 is embedded in a housing.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of the state of use of the perspective view for anhydrous urinals according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of FIG.

11 is a perspective view of a cover device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a perspective view of a cover device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the cover device shown in FIG. 12 in use.

<Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

10: cartridge body 20: top plate

30: separator 40: lower plate

50: outlet 60: flow reduction means

70: blocker 100: cartridge

200: cover machine 210: foreign matter concealed shell

220: spacing member 230: foreign matter receiving member

300: housing 310: piping

Claims (14)

delete delete delete delete Cartridge body; A top plate positioned above the cartridge body and having an inlet formed therein; A separator installed inside the cartridge body and partitioning into an inlet part through which urine is drawn in and a discharge part through which urine is discharged; A lower plate located below the cartridge body; And in the cartridge for anhydrous urinals comprising an outlet for urine is discharged to the outside, The lower plate is coupled to the cartridge body to be separated by a fastening means, The outlet includes an inlet passage and an outlet passage, wherein the outlet passage is formed by opening the wall of the cartridge body, a bottom plate is formed at the lower end of the outlet, and the urine introduced into the inlet passage of the outlet is the wall of the cartridge body. The cartridge for anhydrous urinal, characterized in that discharged through the discharge passage formed by the opening. The method of claim 5, The fastening means is a dry urine cartridge, characterized in that the thread formed on the lower side of the lower plate and the cartridge body. The method of claim 5, The separator includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate provided downward from the upper plate, wherein the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are installed at an angle of 90 ° to 150 ° cartridge for anhydrous urinal . The method of claim 5, The inlet portion is an anhydrous urinary cartridge, characterized in that the flow reduction means for preventing the scattering of the uneven stone is installed. The method of claim 8, The flow reducing means is an anhydrous urinal cartridge, characterized in that it comprises at least two or more inclined plates. The method of claim 9, The inclined plate includes a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate installed upward, the first inclined plate is connected to the separator plate, the second inclined plate is located below the first inclined plate, and is connected to the wall of the cartridge body, The first inclination plate and the second inclination plate is a cartridge for anhydrous urinal, characterized in that arranged in a zigzag form. The method of claim 5, The cartridge is filled in the inlet with a blocking agent to prevent the outflow of odors, The blocking agent may include 60.0 to 99.5% by weight of at least one malodor blocking base component selected from aliphatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic alcohols based on the total weight of the blocking agent; 0.05-20.0 wt% surfactant; Fungicides 0.05-10.0 wt%; And 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of a thickener cartridge for anhydrous urinals. The method of claim 11, The blocking agent, anhydrous urinal cartridge, characterized in that further comprises 0.01 to 5.0% by weight of the color dye based on the total weight of the blocking agent. The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein The blocking agent, anhydrous urinal cartridge further comprises 0.01 to 5.0% by weight of the fragrance based on the total weight of the blocking agent. The method of claim 5, The cartridge, the cover group is coupled to the top plate, The cover device is a foreign material concealment shell in which foreign matter is introduced to conceal; And a spacing member for separating the foreign material concealment shell from the cartridge.

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