KR100872693B1 - Control system of electric power using safety-system and method there of - Google Patents

Control system of electric power using safety-system and method there of Download PDF

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KR100872693B1
KR100872693B1 KR1020080028836A KR20080028836A KR100872693B1 KR 100872693 B1 KR100872693 B1 KR 100872693B1 KR 1020080028836 A KR1020080028836 A KR 1020080028836A KR 20080028836 A KR20080028836 A KR 20080028836A KR 100872693 B1 KR100872693 B1 KR 100872693B1
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South Korea
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power
turned
commercial
magnetic switch
relay
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KR1020080028836A
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Korean (ko)
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고진찬
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전라남도 목포시
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2491Intrusion detection systems, i.e. where the body of an intruder causes the interference with the electromagnetic field
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/068Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/248UPS systems or standby or emergency generators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

A power control system using a manless alarm system and a controlling method thereof are provided to minimize the waste of a standby power at night by automatically controlling the supply of the commercial AC power according to an operation signal of the manless alarm system. A relay(10) is operated by connecting a manless alarm system(200). A magnetic switch(20) controls the supply of the commercial AC power controlled by the relay. A plurality of lamps indicate the supply state of the commercial AC power. The relay switches the connection between internal contact points by being excited or degaussed by applying or blocking the current to an internal electromagnetic coil through a power terminal(11).

Description

무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법 {Control system of electric power using Safety-System and Method there of}Power control system using unmanned alarm system and control method {Control system of electric power using Safety-System and Method there of}

본 발명은 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 무인경보시스템의 작동신호 또는 해제신호에 따라 무인경보시스템이 설치된 건물 실내와 같은 특정한 장소에 상용교류전원의 공급을 자동으로 단속함으로써 야간의 대기전력 낭비를 줄임과 함께 전기누전 등으로 인한 사고를 예방할 수 있는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power supply control system using the unmanned alarm system and a control method thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of a commercial AC power supply in a specific place, such as a building interior, in which an unmanned alarm system is installed according to an operation signal or a release signal of an unmanned alarm system. The present invention relates to a power supply control system using an unmanned alarm system that can prevent accidents caused by electrical shortages while reducing standby power waste at night by automatically controlling supply, and a control method thereof.

일반적으로 기업 사무실, 은행, 관공서 등과 같은 건물 내에는 수많은 근무자들이 업무를 보게 되며 그에 따라 다양한 전기기기들이 사용되고 있는데, 이러한 전기기기들은 전원이 오프(Off)된다 하더라도 플러그가 콘센트에 연결되어 있는 상태에서는 일정량의 대기전력(Standby Power)을 소모하게 된다.In general, a large number of workers work in buildings such as corporate offices, banks, and government offices, and various electric devices are used. These electric devices are used when the plug is connected to the outlet even when the power is turned off. It consumes a certain amount of standby power.

따라서 불필요한 대기전력의 낭비를 줄여 에너지를 절감하기 위해서는 퇴근이나 외출을 할 때 사용하던 전기기기의 전원만을 오프(Off)시키는 것으로는 불충분하며 플러그까지 콘센트에서 뽑아 줄 필요가 있는 것이다.Therefore, in order to save energy by reducing unnecessary waste of standby power, it is not enough to turn off only the power of the electric equipment used when going home or going out, and it is necessary to unplug the plug.

그러나 대부분의 경우에 퇴근이나 외출을 하면서 이와 같이 사용하던 전기기기의 플러그를 뽑는 경우는 매우 드문 것이 현실이며, 그에 따라 국가적인 차원에서 볼 때 해마다 엄청난 양의 에너지가 무의미하게 소모되는 문제점이 있는 바, 이러한 대기전력의 낭비를 획기적으로 줄이기 위한 기술 개발이 절실히 요구된다고 할 것이다.However, in most cases, it is very rare to unplug such electric devices while going home from work or going out, and accordingly, there is a problem that huge amounts of energy are consumed insignificantly every year at the national level. In other words, it is urgently required to develop a technology to drastically reduce the waste of standby power.

이러한 대기전력 소모의 문제점을 인식하여 종래에도 이를 줄이기 위한 각종 기술개발이 이루어져 왔으나, 종래에는 대부분 개별 전기기기의 대기전력 소모를 줄이기 위한 방향으로만 기술개발이 이루어지고 있는 문제점이 있다.Recognizing such a problem of standby power consumption, various technical developments have been made in the related art, but in the related art, there is a problem in that technology development is made only in a direction for reducing standby power consumption of most individual electric devices.

한편, 일반적으로 무인경보시스템이란 야간이나 외출시 외부인의 침입으로부터 보호하기 위한 시스템으로서 근래에는 각종 도난 및 절도에 대한 범죄가 사회적 문제로 대두하면서 가정이나 사무실, 은행, 관공서 등 대부분의 건물에 설치가 되고 있다.On the other hand, unmanned alarm system is a system to protect from intrusion of outsiders at night or when going out. Recently, crime of various theft and theft has become a social problem, and it has been installed in most buildings such as homes, offices, banks, and public offices. It is becoming.

따라서 대부분의 건물에 이러한 무인경보시스템이 설치되어 있는 점과 야간이나 외출시에 작동이 이루어지고 주간에는 해제가 된다는 점을 활용 및 이용하여 특정한 장소로의 전원공급을 자동으로 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 개발한다면 개별 전기기기를 고려할 필요없이 특정장소 내의 모든 전기기기의 대기전력 소모를 총체적으로 줄일 수 있기 때문에 이러한 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 개발이 절실히 요구되고 있다.Therefore, the system that can automatically control the power supply to a specific location by utilizing and utilizing the fact that most of these buildings are equipped with such an unmanned alarm system, and that the operation is performed at night or when going out, and is released during the day. If developed, the power consumption of the unmanned alarm system is urgently needed because it can reduce the standby power consumption of all the electric devices in a specific place without considering individual electric devices.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 야간 퇴근시 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따라 자동으로 상용교류전원의 공급을 차단하고 주간 출근시 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따라 자동으로 상용교류전원의 공급을 인가함으로써 야간의 대기전력 낭비를 최소화시켜 에너지를 절감할 수 있음과 함께 전기누전 등으로 인한 불의의 사고를 예방할 수 있는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to automatically cut off the supply of commercial AC power in accordance with the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system when leaving the office at night and to the release signal of the unmanned alarm system during daytime work Therefore, by supplying commercial AC power automatically, it minimizes the waste of standby power at night and saves energy, and power control system using unmanned alarm system that can prevent accidents caused by electric leakage. To provide a way.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템은, Power control system using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention for achieving the above object,

무인경보시스템을 이용하여 건물 내부와 같은 특정장소로 공급되는 상용교류전원을 자동으로 단속하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템에 있어서,
릴레이와 마그네틱스위치를 포함하되, 상기 릴레이의 전원단자가 상기 무인경보시스템에 연결되어 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따른 직류전원의 인가에 의해 상기 릴레이가 온(On) 동작함과 함께 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따른 직류전원의 차단에 의해 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off)동작을 하며, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일이 상기 릴레이의 오프(Off)동작시 접속되는 릴레이의 내부접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되고, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On)동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 주접점 일단에 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인이 연결됨과 함께 타단에 상기 상용교류전원의 출력라인이 연결되도록 구성되어, 상기 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따라 상기 릴레이가 온(On)동작함과 함께 상기 마그네틱스위치가 오프(Off)동작하여 상기 특정장소에 상용교류전원의 공급을 자동 차단시키고, 상기 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따라 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off)동작함과 함께 상기 마그네틱스위치가 온(On)동작하여 상기 특정장소에 상용교류전원의 공급을 자동 인가시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In the power control system using the unmanned alarm system using the unmanned alarm system to automatically control the commercial AC power supplied to a specific place such as the inside of the building,
It includes a relay and a magnetic switch, the power terminal of the relay is connected to the unmanned alarm system, the relay is turned on (On) by the application of the DC power according to the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system and of the unmanned alarm system The relay is turned off by cutting off the DC power according to the release signal, and the commercial AC power supply is applied via the internal contact of the relay to which the power coil of the magnetic switch is connected when the relay is turned off. The input line of the commercial AC power is connected to one end of the main contact point of the magnetic switch connected in parallel to the input line of the magnetic switch, and the output line of the commercial AC power is connected to the other end thereof. And the relay is turned on according to the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system and the magnetic switch is turned off. (Off) operation to automatically cut off the supply of commercial AC power to the specific place, the relay is turned off in response to the release signal of the unmanned alarm system, and the magnetic switch is turned on. It is characterized by automatically applying the supply of commercial AC power to a specific place.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템은, 상기 상 용교류전원의 입력라인 및 출력라인에 병렬 연결되어 무인경보시스템의 오동작시 수동으로 상용교류전원의 공급을 인가하는 비상스위치부를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the power control system using an unmanned alarm system according to the present invention, the emergency switch unit is connected in parallel to the input line and the output line of the commercial AC power supply for manually supplying commercial AC power in the event of a malfunction of the unmanned alarm system. It is preferable to further include.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템은, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On) 동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On) 동작시 점등되는 전원공급표시등을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the power supply control system using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention is connected in parallel to the input line of the commercial AC power supply via the first auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch that is connected when the magnetic switch (On) operation of the It is preferable to further include a power supply indicator that is turned on during the On (On) operation of the magnetic switch.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템은, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 오프(Off) 동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 제2 보조접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 상기 마그네틱스위치의 오프(Off) 동작시 점등되는 전원차단표시등을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the power supply control system using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention is connected in parallel to the input line of the commercial AC power supply via the second auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch that is connected when the magnetic switch (Off) operation; Preferably, the apparatus further includes a power cutoff indicator that is turned on when the magnetic switch is turned off.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템은, 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 정전시를 제외하고는 항상 점등상태를 유지하는 상용전원표시등을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the power control system using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention, it is preferable to further include a commercial power indicator that is connected in parallel to the input line of the commercial AC power to maintain a lighting state at all times except in case of power failure.

한편, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어방법은, On the other hand, the power control method using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention for achieving the above object,

무인경비시스템의 작동신호에 따라 릴레이의 전원단자에 직류전원이 인가되는 단계와, 상기 릴레이가 온(On) 동작하면서 스위칭에 의해 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일과 연결된 릴레이의 내부접점이 단락되면서 상기 마그네틱스위치가 오 프(Off) 동작하는 단계와, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 주접점이 단락되면서 상기 주접점에 입력라인과 출력라인이 연결된 상용교류전원의 공급이 차단되고, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점이 단락되면서 전원공급표시등이 소등됨과 함께 제2 보조접점이 접속되면서 전원차단표시등이 점등되는 단계와, 상기 무인경비시스템의 해제신호에 따라 릴레이의 전원단자에 직류전원이 차단되는 단계와, 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off) 동작하면서 스위칭에 의해 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일과 연결된 릴레이의 내부접점이 접속되면서 상기 마그네틱스위치가 온(On) 동작하는 단계, 및 상기 마그네틱스위치의 주접점이 접속되면서 상기 주접점에 입력라인과 출력라인이 연결된 상용교류전원의 공급이 인가되고, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점이 접속되면서 전원공급표시등이 점등됨과 함께 제2 보조접점이 단락되면서 전원차단표시등이 소등되는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.DC power is applied to the power terminal of the relay according to the operation signal of the unmanned security system, and the internal switch of the relay connected to the power coil of the magnetic switch is shorted by switching while the relay is on. Off operation, the main contact of the magnetic switch is short-circuited, and the supply of commercial AC power connected to the input line and the output line to the main contact is cut off, and the first auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch is short-circuited. Turning off the power supply indicator and turning on the power-off indicator when the second auxiliary contact point is connected; and cutting off the DC power supply to the power terminal of the relay according to the release signal of the unmanned security system; Off) When the internal contact of relay connected to power coil of magnetic switch is connected by switching The magnetic switch is turned on, and a supply of a commercial AC power source connected to an input line and an output line is applied to the main contact while the main contact of the magnetic switch is connected, and the first auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch is applied. And a step of turning off the power supply indicator while the second auxiliary contact is shorted while being connected to the power supply indicator.

본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법은,Power control system and control method using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention,

야간 퇴근시 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따라 자동으로 상용교류전원의 공급이 차단되고 주간 출근시 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따라 자동으로 상용교류전원의 공급이 인가되므로, 개개인이 사용하던 전기기기의 플러그를 콘센트에서 빼야 하는 번거로움을 제거함과 함께 야간에 소모되는 대기전력의 낭비를 최소화함으로써 에너지를 절감할 수 있음과 함께 퇴근으로 인해 사람이 존재하지 않을 때 자동으로 전원공급을 차단함으로써 전기누전 등에 따른 화재와 같은 불의의 사고를 예방할 수 있는 효과도 있다.Since the supply of commercial AC power is automatically cut off according to the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system at night, and the supply of commercial AC power is automatically applied according to the release signal of the unmanned alarm system during daytime work. It saves energy by eliminating the hassle of disconnecting the plug from the outlet and minimizing the waste of standby power consumed at night, and automatically cuts off the power supply when there is no human due to work. It also has the effect of preventing accidents such as fires.

이러한 본 발명에 따른 효과는 무인경보시스템이 설치된 가정이나 물류창고 등과 같은 장소에서도 주야간 구분없이 사람이 없을 때 자동으로 전원을 차단함으로써 동일하게 발휘될 수 있음은 당연하다.Such an effect according to the present invention can be exerted in the same place by automatically shutting off the power when there is no person day or night even in places such as homes or warehouses where the unmanned alarm system is installed.

이하에서는, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 개략적인 개념도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 전체 회로도이다.1 is a schematic conceptual diagram of a power supply control system using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a power control system using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

상기한 도면들을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템(100)은 무인경보시스템(200)에 연동하여 작동하는 릴레이(10)와, 상기 릴레이(10)에 의해 제어되어 상용교류전원의 공급을 단속하는 마그네틱스위치(20) 및, 상용교류전원의 공급여부를 표시하는 복수의 표시등으로 이루어진다.Referring to the drawings, the power supply control system 100 using the unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a relay 10 that operates in conjunction with the unmanned alarm system 200 and the relay 10 It is controlled by the magnetic switch 20 to control the supply of the commercial AC power supply, and a plurality of indicators indicating whether or not the commercial AC power supply.

상기 릴레이(10)는 전원단자(11)를 통해 내부 전자석코일에 전류가 인가 또는 차단됨에 따라 여자 또는 소자되면서 그 내부접점들 간의 접속을 스위칭하는 동작을 하게 되는데, 그 내부접점들은 전자석코일에 전류가 인가될 때(즉, 릴레이의 온(On) 동작시) 접속되는 내부접점(12)과 전자석코일에 전류가 차단될 때(즉, 릴레 이의 오프(Off) 동작시) 접속되는 내부접점(13)으로 나눌 수 있다.The relay 10 operates to switch the connection between the internal contacts while being excited or demagnetized as the current is applied or cut off through the power supply terminal 11, the internal contacts being connected to the current to the electromagnetic coil. Is applied (i.e. during the On operation of the relay) and the internal contact 12 is connected when the current is interrupted to the electromagnet coil (i.e. during the Off operation of the relay). Can be divided into

여기서, 일반적으로 상기 릴레이(10)의 온(On) 동작시 접속되는 내부접점(12)을 릴레이 a접점(12, 이하, “Ry-a접점”이라 함.)이라고 하며, 릴레이(10)의 오프(Off) 동작시 접속되는 내부접점(13)을 릴레이 b접점(13, 이하, “Ry-b접점”이라 함.)이라고 한다.Here, the internal contact 12 which is generally connected during the on operation of the relay 10 is referred to as the relay a contact 12 (hereinafter referred to as a “Ry-a contact”). The internal contact 13 connected during the off operation is referred to as relay b contact (hereinafter referred to as "Ry-b contact").

또한, 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)도 그 동작원리는 상기 릴레이(10)와 유사하여 전원코일(21)에 전류가 인가 또는 차단됨에 따라 여자 또는 소자되면서 그 내부접점들 간의 접속을 스위칭하는 동작을 하게 된다. 이러한 마그네틱스위치(20)에는 상기 전원코일(21)에 전류가 인가될 때(즉, 마그네틱스위치의 온(On) 동작시) 접속되는 주접점(22)과 제1 보조접점(23, 이하 “MC-a접점”이라 함.)이 있으며, 상기 전원코일(22)에 전류가 차단될 때(즉, 마그네틱스위치의 오프(Off) 동작시) 접속되는 제2 보조접점(24, 이하 “MC-b접점”이라 함.)이 있다.In addition, the operation principle of the magnetic switch 20 is similar to that of the relay 10 so that the current is applied to or disconnected from the power supply coil 21 so as to be excited or demagnetized to switch the connection between the internal contacts. do. The magnetic switch 20 is connected to the main contact 22 and the first auxiliary contact 23 which are connected when a current is applied to the power coil 21 (that is, when the magnetic switch is on). -a contact ”), and a second auxiliary contact 24 (hereinafter referred to as“ MC-b ”) connected when the current is cut off to the power supply coil 22 (ie, when the magnetic switch is turned off). Contacts ”).

본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어 상기 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)는 무인경보시스템(200)에 연결되어 폐회를 구성하게 된다. 일반적으로 무인경보시스템(200)은 작동되는 경우에만 그 내부회로 상에 소정의 직류전원(예컨대, DC 12V)이 인가되는 바, 상기 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)가 무인경보시스템(200)과 폐회로를 구성하여 직류전원의 인가여부에 따라 릴레이(10)가 동작하게 되는 것이다. 즉, 상기 릴레이(10)는 상기 무인경보시스템(200)의 작동신호에 따라 직류전원이 인가되면 온(On) 동작을 하게 되고 무인경보시스템(200)의 해제신호에 따라 직류전원이 차단되면 오프(Off) 동작을 하게 되는 것이다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the power terminal 11 of the relay 10 is connected to the unmanned alarm system 200 to form a closing. In general, when the unmanned alarm system 200 is operated, a predetermined DC power source (eg, DC 12V) is applied to the internal circuit thereof, so that the power terminal 11 of the relay 10 is the unmanned alarm system 200. ) And the closed circuit is configured to operate the relay 10 depending on whether DC power is applied. That is, the relay 10 turns on when DC power is applied according to the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system 200, and turns off when DC power is cut off according to the release signal of the unmanned alarm system 200. (Off) It will operate.

상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 주접점(22)은 상용교류전원(예컨대, AC 220V)의 입력라인(300)과 출력라인(400)에 각각 연결되어 마그네틱스위치(20)의 온(On) 또는 오프(Off) 동작에 따라 각각 접속 또는 단락되면서 상기 상용교류전원의 공급을 인가 또는 차단하게 된다.The main contact point 22 of the magnetic switch 20 is connected to an input line 300 and an output line 400 of a commercial AC power supply (eg, AC 220V), respectively, to turn on or off the magnetic switch 20. (Off) Connect or short circuit, respectively, according to the operation to apply or cut off the supply of the commercial AC power.

또한, 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 전원코일(21)은 상기 릴레이(10)의 Ry-b접점(13)을 경유하여 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)에 병렬로 연결되어 폐회로를 구성하게 되며, 그에 따라 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)는 상기 릴레이(10)의 온(On) 동작시 오프(Off) 동작을 하고 릴레이(10)의 오프(Off) 동작시 온(On) 동작을 하게 된다.In addition, the power coil 21 of the magnetic switch 20 is connected in parallel to the input line 300 of the commercial AC power supply via the Ry-b contact 13 of the relay 10 to form a closed circuit. Accordingly, the magnetic switch 20 performs an off operation during the on operation of the relay 10 and an on operation during the off operation of the relay 10.

또한, 전원공급표시등(30)이 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 MC-a접점(23)을 경유하여 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)에 병렬로 연결되어 폐회로를 구성하게 되며, 그에 따라 상기 전원공급표시등(30)은 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 온(On) 동작시 점등되고 마그네틱스위치(20)의 오프(Off) 동작시 소등된다.In addition, the power supply indicator 30 is connected in parallel to the input line 300 of the commercial AC power via the MC-a contact 23 of the magnetic switch 20 to form a closed circuit, accordingly The power supply indicator 30 is turned on when the magnetic switch 20 is turned on and turned off when the magnetic switch 20 is turned off.

또한, 전원차단표시등(40)이 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 MC-b접점(24)을 경유하여 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)에 병렬로 연결되어 폐회로를 구성하게 되며, 그에 따라 상기 전원차단표시등(40)은 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 오프(Off) 동작시 점등되고, 마그네틱스위치(20)의 온(On) 동작시 소등된다.In addition, the power interrupt indicator 40 is connected in parallel to the input line 300 of the commercial AC power via the MC-b contact 24 of the magnetic switch 20 to form a closed circuit, accordingly The power cut indicator 40 is turned on when the magnetic switch 20 is turned off and turned off when the magnetic switch 20 is turned on.

또한, 상용전원표시등(50)이 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)에 병렬로 연결되어 폐회로를 구성하게 되는데, 상기 상용전원표시등(50)은 정전시를 제외하고 상용교류전원이 입력되는 한 항상 점등상태를 유지하게 된다.In addition, the commercial power indicator 50 is connected to the input line 300 of the commercial AC power in parallel to form a closed circuit, the commercial power indicator 50 is a commercial AC power input except when the power failure. As long as it remains on.

그리고 상기 무인경보시스템(200)의 오동작시 수동으로 상용교류전원의 공급을 인가할 수 있도록 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)과 출력라인(400)에 비상스위치부(60)가 더 병렬 연결됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the emergency switch unit 60 is further connected in parallel to the input line 300 and the output line 400 of the commercial AC power to manually supply the commercial AC power when the unmanned alarm system 200 malfunctions. This is preferred.

한편, 일반적으로 사무실, 관공소 등과 같은 장소에는 서버나 팩스 등과 같이 야간에도 계속적으로 상용교류전원이 공급되어야 하는 기기들이 있기 때문에 이를 고려하여 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인(300)에서 별도의 출력라인을 병렬로 분기시켜 상시전원공급라인을 추가로 구성함이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in general, since there are devices such as a server or a fax machine that must be supplied with a continuous AC power continuously at night, such as an office, a public office, a separate output line from the input line 300 of the commercial AC power in consideration of this It is preferable to further configure a regular power supply line by branching in parallel.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 작동 및 그 제어방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the power supply control system using the unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention made as described above and the control method are as follows.

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어방법의 순서도이다.3 is a flow chart of a power control method using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

야간에 최종근무자가 퇴근을 하면서 무인경보시스템(200)을 작동시키면 그 작동신호에 따라 상기 무인경보시스템(200)과 연결된 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)에 직류전원이 인가된다.(S100)When the end worker operates the unmanned alarm system 200 while leaving the office at night, DC power is applied to the power terminal 11 of the relay 10 connected to the unmanned alarm system 200 according to the operation signal. )

상기 직류전원이 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)에 인가되면 릴레이(10)가 온(On) 동작을 하게 되고(S110), 그에 따라 마그네틱스위치(20)의 전원코일(21)과 연결된 Ry-b접점(13)이 단락되며(S120), 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)가 오프(Off) 동작을 하게 된다.(S130)When the DC power is applied to the power terminal 11 of the relay 10, the relay 10 is turned on (S110), and accordingly Ry is connected to the power coil 21 of the magnetic switch 20. The contact point 13 is shorted (S120), and the magnetic switch 20 is turned off (S130).

상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 오프(Off) 동작에 따라 그 주접점(22)이 단락되어 상기 주접점(22)에 입력라인(300)과 출력라인(400)이 연결된 상용교류전원은 그 공급이 차단되어 전원이 출력라인(400)으로 출력되지 않도록 차단되며(S140), 이와 동시에 MC-a접점(23)이 단락되면서 전원공급표시등(30)은 소등되고(S150), MC-b접점(24)이 접속되면서 전원차단표시등(40)이 점등된다(S160).In accordance with the off operation of the magnetic switch 20, the main contact 22 is short-circuited, so that the AC power connected to the input line 300 and the output line 400 connected to the main contact 22 is not supplied. Blocked so that the power is not output to the output line 400 (S140), and at the same time the MC-a contact 23 is short-circuited and the power supply indicator 30 is turned off (S150), MC-b contact ( 24 is connected to the power cut indicator 40 is turned on (S160).

상기와 같이 상용교류전원의 공급이 차단된 상태에서 아침이 되어 최초근무자가 출근을 하면서 상기 무인경보시스템(200)의 작동을 해제하게 되면 그 해제신호에 따라 상기 무인경보시스템(200)과 연결된 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)에 직류전원이 차단된다.(S200)In the morning when the supply of the commercial AC power is cut off as described above, when the first worker goes to work and releases the operation of the unmanned alarm system 200, the relay connected to the unmanned alarm system 200 according to the release signal. DC power is cut off to the power supply terminal 11 of (10). (S200)

상기 릴레이(10)의 전원단자(11)에 직류전원이 차단되면 릴레이(10)가 오프(Off) 동작을 하게 되고(S210), 그에 따라 마그네틱스위치(20)의 전원코일(21)과 연결된 Ry-b접점(13)이 접속되고(S220), 상기 마그네틱스위치(20)가 온(On) 동작을 하게 된다.(S230)When the DC power is cut off to the power terminal 11 of the relay 10, the relay 10 is turned off (S210), and accordingly Ry is connected to the power coil 21 of the magnetic switch 20. The contact point 13b is connected (S220), and the magnetic switch 20 is turned on (S230).

상기 마그네틱스위치(20)의 온(On) 동작에 따라 스위칭되면서 그 주접점(22)이 접속되어 상기 주접점(22)에 입력라인(300)과 출력라인(400)이 연결된 상용교류전원은 그 공급이 인가되어 전원이 출력라인(400)으로 출력되며(S240), 이와 동시에 MC-a접점(23)이 접속되면서 전원공급표시등(30)이 점등되고(S250), MC-b접점(24)이 단락되면서 전원차단표시등(40)이 소등된다.(S260)The AC switch connected to the main contact 22 while being switched according to the ON operation of the magnetic switch 20 has a commercial AC power connected to the input line 300 and the output line 400 at the main contact 22. Supply is applied and power is output to the output line 400 (S240), and at the same time the MC-a contact 23 is connected, the power supply indicator 30 is turned on (S250), MC-b contact (24) ), The power off indicator 40 is turned off. (S260)

그리고 이와 같이 주간에 상용교류전원이 공급되던 상태에서 다시 야간이 되어 최종근무자가 퇴근을 하게 되면 전술한 S100단계부터 다시 반복되는 과정을 거 치게 된다.In this manner, when the commercial worker is supplied at night in the daytime and the final worker leaves the office at night, the process is repeated again from the above-described step S100.

이상으로 본 발명에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템 및 그 제어방법을 설명하였는데, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 상술한 실시예에 기재된 내용으로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 해당 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 수정 또는 변경된 등가의 구성은 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위를 벗어나지 않는 것이라 할 것이다.The power control system and control method using the unmanned alarm system according to the present invention has been described above, but the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described in the above-described embodiments, Equivalent configuration modified or changed by the person will be said to be within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 개략적인 구성을 나타내는 개념도,1 is a conceptual diagram showing a schematic configuration of a power supply control system using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템의 전체적인 회로구성을 나타내는 회로도,2 is a circuit diagram showing the overall circuit configuration of a power supply control system using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어방법을 나타내는 순서도이다.3 is a flowchart illustrating a power control method using an unmanned alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부위에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on major parts of drawing

10 : 릴레이 11 : 전원단자10: relay 11: power terminal

12 : Ry-a접점 13 : Ry-b접점12: Ry-a contact 13: Ry-b contact

20 : 마그네틱스위치 21 : 전원코일20: magnetic switch 21: power coil

22 : 주접점 23 : MC-a접점22: main contact 23: MC-a contact

24 : MC-b접점24: MC-b contact

Claims (6)

무인경보시스템을 이용하여 건물 내부와 같은 특정장소로 공급되는 상용교류전원을 자동으로 단속하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템에 있어서,In the power control system using the unmanned alarm system using the unmanned alarm system to automatically control the commercial AC power supplied to a specific place such as the inside of the building, 릴레이와 마그네틱스위치를 포함하되,Including relays and magnetic switches, 상기 릴레이의 전원단자가 상기 무인경보시스템에 연결되어 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따른 직류전원의 인가에 의해 상기 릴레이가 온(On) 동작함과 함께 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따른 직류전원의 차단에 의해 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off)동작을 하며,The power terminal of the relay is connected to the unmanned alarm system so that the relay is turned on by applying a DC power source according to an operation signal of the unmanned alarm system, and the DC power is cut off according to the release signal of the unmanned alarm system. By the relay off (Off) operation, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일이 상기 릴레이의 오프(Off)동작시 접속되는 릴레이의 내부접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되고, The power coil of the magnetic switch is connected in parallel to the input line of the commercial AC power supply via an internal contact of the relay connected when the relay is turned off. 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On)동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 주접점 일단에 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인이 연결됨과 함께 타단에 상기 상용교류전원의 출력라인이 연결되도록 구성되어,The input line of the commercial AC power is connected to one end of the main contact point of the magnetic switch which is connected during the On operation of the magnetic switch, and the output line of the commercial AC power is connected to the other end. 상기 무인경보시스템의 작동신호에 따라 상기 릴레이가 온(On)동작함과 함께 상기 마그네틱스위치가 오프(Off)동작하여 상기 특정장소에 상용교류전원의 공급을 자동 차단시키고, 상기 무인경보시스템의 해제신호에 따라 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off)동작함과 함께 상기 마그네틱스위치가 온(On)동작하여 상기 특정장소에 상용교류전원의 공급을 자동 인가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템.The relay is turned on according to the operation signal of the unmanned alarm system and the magnetic switch is turned off to automatically cut off the supply of commercial AC power to the specific place, and release the unmanned alarm system. And the relay is turned off in response to a signal, and the magnetic switch is turned on to automatically apply the supply of commercial AC power to the specific place. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인 및 출력라인에 병렬 연결되어 무인경보시스템의 오동작시 수동으로 상용교류전원의 공급을 인가하는 비상스위치부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템.A power supply control system using an unmanned alarm system further comprising: an emergency switch unit connected in parallel to the input and output lines of the commercial AC power supply to manually supply commercial AC power in the event of a malfunction of the unmanned alarm system. . 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On) 동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 상기 마그네틱스위치의 온(On) 동작시 점등되는 전원공급표시등;을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템.A power supply indicator that is connected in parallel to an input line of the commercial AC power supply via a first auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch connected when the magnetic switch is turned on and is turned on when the magnetic switch is turned on; Power control system using an unmanned alarm system characterized in that it further comprises. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein 상기 마그네틱스위치의 오프(Off) 동작시 접속되는 마그네틱스위치의 제2 보조접점을 경유하면서 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 상기 마그네틱스위치의 오프(Off) 동작시 점등되는 전원차단표시등;을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템.A power off indicator that is connected in parallel to the input line of the commercial AC power supply via a second auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch connected when the magnetic switch is turned off and is turned on when the magnetic switch is turned off; Power control system using an unmanned alarm system characterized in that it further comprises. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 상기 상용교류전원의 입력라인에 병렬 연결되어 정전시를 제외하고는 항상 점등상태를 유지하는 상용전원표시등;을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어시스템.And a commercial power indicator that is connected in parallel to the input lines of the commercial AC power and keeps the lighting state at all times except in case of power failure. 무인경보시스템을 이용하여 건물 내부와 같은 특정장소로 공급되는 상용교류전원을 자동으로 단속하는 무인경보시스템을 이용한 전원제어방법에 있어서,In the power control method using the unmanned alarm system using the unmanned alarm system to automatically control the commercial AC power supplied to a specific place, such as inside the building, 상기 무인경비시스템의 작동신호에 따라 릴레이의 전원단자에 직류전원이 인가되는 단계;Applying DC power to a power terminal of a relay according to an operation signal of the unmanned security system; 상기 릴레이가 온(On) 동작하면서 스위칭에 의해 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일과 연결된 릴레이의 내부접점이 단락되면서 상기 마그네틱스위치가 오프(Off) 동작하는 단계;Operating the magnetic switch by turning off the internal switch of the relay connected to the power coil of the magnetic switch by switching while the relay is on; 상기 마그네틱스위치의 주접점이 단락되면서 상기 주접점에 입력라인과 출력라인이 연결된 상용교류전원의 공급이 차단되고, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점이 단락되면서 전원공급표시등이 소등됨과 함께 제2 보조접점이 접속되면서 전원차단표시등이 점등되는 단계;As the main contact of the magnetic switch is short-circuited, the supply of commercial AC power connected to the input line and the output line to the main contact is cut off. Power is turned on while the power is turned on; 상기 무인경비시스템의 해제신호에 따라 릴레이의 전원단자에 직류전원이 차단되는 단계;DC power is cut off to the power terminal of the relay according to the release signal of the unmanned security system; 상기 릴레이가 오프(Off) 동작하면서 스위칭에 의해 마그네틱스위치의 전원코일과 연결된 릴레이의 내부접점이 접속되면서 상기 마그네틱스위치가 온(On) 동작하는 단계; 및A step in which the magnetic switch is turned on while the relay is turned off while the internal contact of the relay connected to the power coil of the magnetic switch is connected by switching; And 상기 마그네틱스위치의 주접점이 접속되면서 상기 주접점에 입력라인과 출력라인이 연결된 상용교류전원의 공급이 인가되고, 상기 마그네틱스위치의 제1 보조접점이 접속되면서 전원공급표시등이 점등됨과 함께 제2 보조접점이 단락되면서 전원차단표시등이 소등되는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인경비시스템을 이용한 전원제어방법.As the main contact of the magnetic switch is connected, the supply of the commercial AC power connected to the input line and the output line is applied to the main contact, and the power supply indicator is turned on while the first auxiliary contact of the magnetic switch is connected to the second auxiliary contact. Power off indicator is turned off while the short circuit; power control method using an unmanned security system comprising a.
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KR102236055B1 (en) 2016-11-02 2021-04-05 주식회사 엘지화학 Battery Module Comprising Circuit for Preventing Over-Charge
CN114708740A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-05 星云互联(湖南)科技有限公司 Traffic light control method, system, device and equipment
CN114708740B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-06-23 星云互联(湖南)科技有限公司 Traffic light control method, system, device and equipment

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