KR100859379B1 - A system for aiding a mutual understanding of a speech handicapped person - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a language-disabled communication support system that enables a language-disabled person to easily express his / her own intention through a dedicated input device and a language support system for the disabled.

To this end, the language-disabled communication support system of the present invention includes a handicapped-only pseudo input terminal that provides a minimized input protocol by using one of a blinking-aware input device, a doll-type input device, or a switch-type input device. ; Receives the signal input through the handicapped-only pseudo input terminal by wired or wireless communication, and processes it into data corresponding to the received signal by the built-in language system for the disabled and the character input program for the disabled. Life language doctor support system such as laptop.

Therefore, according to the present invention made as described above, by inputting and expressing the doctor's own disability easily through the disabled person's doctor input terminal and the living language doctor's support system for the disabled person's input device for the language disabled, it is inconvenient for the life of the language disabled Greatly reduce the quality of life of people with disabilities.

Dedicated input device, living language system program, Cheonjiin character input program

Description

A system for aiding a mutual understanding of a speech handicapped person}

1 is a view for explaining the overall configuration and concept of the language disabled communication support system according to the present invention,

2 is a view showing a functional example of a living language support system of the language disabled communication support system according to the present invention,

3 is a view for explaining the configuration and concept of the eye blink recognition dedicated input device used in the language support communication system according to the present invention;

4 is a view for explaining the configuration and concept of a doll-type dedicated input device used in the language disabled communication support system according to the present invention.

<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1: dedicated input device for eye blink recognition,

1a: doll type input device,

1b: switch type dedicated input device,

2: notebook (or PDA, etc.),

10: head gear,

20: eye blink detection sensor (color sensor),

30: control unit,

40: communication module.

The present invention relates to a communication support system for the language-disabled, and in particular, to use a dedicated language input device, which is a terminal for the handicapped, a language-supported living language support system in which a language-disabled person has a living language system program for the disabled and a character input program for the disabled. The present invention relates to a communication support system for the language-disabled that can easily express their intentions.

Currently, many people with disabilities with severe language disorders are seen in the vicinity, but the reality is that no communication support system has been developed for people with severe language disorders that have been developed so that they can express their intentions properly.

In addition, the living language system for the severely disabled with language as described above has not been established at all.

Moreover, there is no research on dedicated input processors for people with speech impairments.

However, in Korea, localization of some input devices such as visual recognition mouse has been attempted, but most of the dedicated equipment relies on imports, which is also not helpful to the severely disabled.

As a result, no system has been developed so that people with severe language disorders can communicate with their family members, colleagues with disabilities or the general public. Not only does it cause inconvenience, but it is not conducive to improving the quality of life of people with language disabilities.

Accordingly, the present inventors recognize that, in the case of an elderly or severely disabled person with a speech impairment, there is a great difficulty in communicating with the surrounding people, and therefore, there are many obstacles in living a basic life including caregiving. We came up with input devices and computer programs that help people with disabilities communicate easily.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is possible to improve the quality of life of people with language impairments by improving the quality of life of people with language impairments. It aims to provide a communication support system for the language-disabled, which can easily express their intentions.

In order to solve the above problems, the language-disabled communication support system according to the present invention is a handicapped person who provides a minimized input protocol by using one of an eye blink recognition input device, a doll type input device, or a switch type input device. A dedicated pseudo input terminal; A notebook for receiving a signal input through a doctor-specific terminal for the handicapped by wire or wirelessly, processing the data corresponding to the received signal by the built-in language system for the handicapped and a character input program for the handicapped, and displaying it on the screen. Life language doctor support system comprising a.

The present invention also simplifies the input protocol of the handicapped-only pseudo input terminal into three signals: yes, no or cancellation.

In addition, the disability living language system program of the present invention establishes a dedicated database that collects and organizes the words and sentence systems frequently used in the general and nursing life of persons with disabilities.

In addition, the character input program for the handicapped-only character of the present invention, the person with a disability directly inputs the words and sentences additionally necessary through the image keyboard, minimizes the input of the handicapped through the binary search at the input, and the empty word dedicated database Store in

In addition, the dedicated database of the present invention analyzes the life patterns according to the general life and caring life of the disabled, nursing, meal, emergency, physiology, movement, environment, contact, calling, life, predicate-oriented sentence system for each life pattern In addition to storing at least one patient-specific life pattern classification, the words and sentences frequently used by people with disabilities are stored in a database, and the most frequently used words and sentences are quickly found in the living language doctor support system. Is made to display on the screen.

(Example)

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view for explaining the overall configuration and concept of a language-disabled communication support system according to the present invention, as shown in the communication support system for the language-disabled eye dedicated input device (1), doll type dedicated input A disability-only pseudo input terminal using various dedicated input devices such as the device 1a or the switch type dedicated input device 1b; It consists of a living language physician support system such as a notebook (2; PDA, etc.).

First, as shown in FIG. 3, a case in which a blink-aware recognition input device is used in a language-disabled communication support system of the present invention will be described.

That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the eye blink recognition sensor 20 (color sensor) of the headgear 1 worn by the language disabled recognizes the eye blink of the speech disabled.

The signal recognized by the eye blink recognition sensor 20 is connected to a wired or wireless communication system using a living language communication support system such as a notebook computer 2 by the control unit 30 connected to the eye blink recognition sensor 20. Is sent by.

On the other hand, the control unit 30 of the eye blink only input device 1 according to the number or time of eye blink recognized by the eye blink recognition sensor 20 (Yes), No (No) or Cancel (Cancel) Transmit different appropriate signals.

Subsequently, the signal transmitted by the control unit 30 of the eye blink recognition input device 1 is transferred to a dedicated database by a disabled living language system program embedded in the living language communication support system and a text input program dedicated to disabled persons. The information is properly processed according to the constructed information (such as frequent words and predicate-based sentence systems), and the result is displayed on the screen of the living language communication support system.

Then, according to the information displayed on the screen of the living language communication support system, the language impaired person continues to answer the questions of the living language communication support system through the eye blink recognition input device 1, and sets his or her own eyes. Depending on the number of flashes or the time, it is expressed as Yes, No, or Cancel.

For example, the communication support system for the language-disabled according to the present invention is a disability-only doctor input terminal (eye blink recognition input device) that informs the notebook 2 of the living language communication support system by simplifying the communication signal of the disabled as described above. (1)), and the language system for the handicapped, which supports communication with the simple signal, and the character input program for the handicapped, which supports more complicated communication.

On the other hand, the living language system program for the handicapped is a dedicated standard interface that collects and organizes the living languages frequently used by people with language impairments due to severe disabilities, and establishes a dedicated database, and enables communication with simple signals of a doctor input terminal for the handicapped. It is a dedicated software that holds.

In addition, the living language system program for the handicapped easily interprets words and predicate-oriented sentence systems frequently used by people with disabilities in the general life and care of the disabled through the screen of the living language communication support system for the handicapped (laptop, PDA, etc.). Has the ability to deliver

In addition, the living language system program for the disabled, as shown in Figure 2, by analyzing the life pattern of the user according to the general life and caring life nursing, meal, emergency, physiology, movement, It is classified into environment, contact, call, life, repetition, etc.

In addition, the subjects of the service by the living language system program for the handicapped are those with language impairment due to severe disability, those with no problem with the language system, and those with discomfort using other language means due to the physical disability.

In addition, the living language system program for the handicapped arranges sentences composed of predicate-oriented sentences for patients who have difficulty in speaking sentences composed of systematic language forms, and puts emphasis on logic because they are assisted by information devices.

An example of the structure of the predicate-oriented sentence system is as follows.

`` (Structure example)

: Predicate + purpose 1 category + object 2 classification + ... + (adverb)

  => Eat-Drink

            Food-Rice

                 -Porridge-less

                      -Thin: I want to eat porridge dilute.

  => Do-exercise

          -Bowel movements-urine

                 -Stool: I want to see the stool.

          - cure "

In addition, the cheonjiin character input program dedicated to the handicapped provides a cheonjiin keyboard function, as shown in Figure 2 (b), to minimize the number of times of patient selection using the blinking eye to select consonants and vowels displayed on the image keyboard Binary search interface function, automatic word storage and management function for storing and managing the words and sentences frequently used by patients in the database, and the most frequently used words or sentences among predicate-based sentence system data There is a function to display and make it easy for the patient to select, and in case of selection of the consonant and the consonant, there is a function to be selected when waiting for a predetermined time without selecting the next consonant.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, a case in which a doll-type input device is used in the language disabled communication support system of the present invention will be described.

That is, as shown in Figure 4, if the person with a disability touches or rubs the outer surface of the articulated doll with a finger or the like, a multi-sensor (sensing the appropriate portion may be installed in the appropriate part to detect the pressure and temperature installed in the skin of the articulated doll) 4, not shown).

The signal sensed by the multi-sensor is transmitted by wire or wireless communication to a living language communication support system such as a notebook 2 through a communication module 40 mounted inside the doll connected to the multi-sensor.

The signal transmitted by the communication module 40 of the doll type dedicated input device 1a is transferred to a dedicated database by a disabled living language system program embedded in the above described living language communication support system and a character input program dedicated to disabled persons. If the information is properly processed according to the built-in information (such as a frequent word and sentence system), and the result is displayed on the screen of the living language communication support system, the disabled person is a doll type according to the information displayed on the screen of the living language communication support system. The dedicated input device 1a continues to answer questions of the living language communication support system to properly express one's intentions.

Furthermore, although not described in detail, a signal input directly by the handicapped through the dedicated switch by the switch type dedicated input device 1b, which is a handicapped-only pseudo input terminal shown in FIG. The program is transmitted to the built-in living language communication support system and processed according to the information (vaginal word and sentence system, etc.) built in a dedicated database, and then displayed on the screen of the living language communication support system. According to the information displayed on the screen of the communication support system, the switch type dedicated input device 1b continues to answer questions of the living language communication support system.

As described above, the present invention can easily express the intention of the handicapped person through a language input system for the handicapped and the living language doctor support system for the handicapped person, thereby reducing the inconvenience in the lives of the severely disabled people, Of course, good communication between families can improve the quality of life of people with language disabilities.

Claims (6)

A handicapped-only pseudo input terminal for providing a minimized input protocol by using one of an eye blink recognition input device 1, a doll type input device 1a, or a switch type input device 1b; Receives signals input through the handicapped-only pseudo input terminal by wire or wireless communication, and processes them into data corresponding to the received signals by means of a built-in language system for handicapped people and a character input program for the handicapped. Communication support system for the language-disabled, characterized in that made of a living language support system including a laptop (2) to. The method of claim 1, And a communication system for the handicapped person with a disability, characterized in that the input protocol of the handicapped-only pseudo input terminal is simplified into three signals of yes, no, or cancellation according to the number and time of blinking. The method of claim 1, The living language system program for the disabled, which is built in the living language doctor support system, is a language comprising a dedicated database for collecting and organizing word and predicate-based sentence systems frequently used in general life and caring life of persons with disabilities. Disability Communication Support System. The method of claim 1, The character input program for the handicapped person, which is embedded in the living language doctor support system, directly inputs words and sentences necessary for the handicapped person through an image keyboard, minimizes the handicapped person's input through the binary search during the input, Communication system for the language-disabled, characterized in that the word is stored in a dedicated database so that the patient can easily select it. The method according to claim 3 or 4, The dedicated database of the living language physician support system analyzes the life patterns of persons with disabilities according to general life and caring life to nurture predicate-oriented sentence systems for each life pattern, meal, emergency, physiology, movement, environment, communication, call, The communication support system for the language-disabled, characterized in that it is configured to store and divide the patient's personalized life pattern classification of life, repetition. The method according to claim 3 or 4, The dedicated database of the living language doctor support system stores words and sentences frequently used by the handicapped in a database, and checks their frequency of use, and displays the most frequently used words and sentences on the screen of the living language doctor support system. Communication system for the disabled, characterized in that it is made to.

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