KR100857395B1 - Friction heating element - Google Patents

Friction heating element Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100857395B1
KR100857395B1 KR1020070059213A KR20070059213A KR100857395B1 KR 100857395 B1 KR100857395 B1 KR 100857395B1 KR 1020070059213 A KR1020070059213 A KR 1020070059213A KR 20070059213 A KR20070059213 A KR 20070059213A KR 100857395 B1 KR100857395 B1 KR 100857395B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
assembled
friction
container
groove
thermometer
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KR1020070059213A
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Korean (ko)
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오재욱
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오재욱
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3484Packages having self-contained heating means, e.g. heating generated by the reaction of two chemicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00Other table equipment
    • A47G23/04Containers with means for keeping food cool or hot

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 물체의 마찰시 발생하는 열을 이용하여 물을 뜨겁게 함으로서 컵라면, 커피, 군용식량, 비상식량 등의 음식물을 데워 먹거나 체온을 덥히는 용도로 사용할 수 있는 응급편의장치로서 등산이나 야외활동에서 다목적으로 활용될 수가 있으며 재해, 재난, 군사훈련, 비상훈련 등의 특수 상황에서도 소중한 인명을 연장할 수 있는 마찰발열체에 관한 기술이다. The present invention is an emergency convenience device that can be used for warming the body temperature or heating foods such as cups, coffee, military foods, emergency foods, etc. by heating water using heat generated during friction of objects. It is a technology for friction heating element that can be used for multi purpose and can extend precious life even in special situation such as disaster, disaster, military training, emergency training.

Description

마찰발열체{Friction Heating Element}Friction Heating Element

도 1 본 발명의 전체 사시도.1 is a full perspective view of the present invention.

도 2 본 발명의 상세 분해도.2 is an exploded view of the present invention.

도 3 본 발명의 단면 상세도.3 is a cross-sectional detail view of the present invention.

★본 발명의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명★Description of the symbols for the main parts of the present invention

1. 용기 2. 캡1. Container 2. Cap

3. 와이어 4. 핸들3. wire 4. handle

5. 마찰면 6. 관통홀 5. Friction surface 6. Through hole

7. 온도계조립홈 8. 온도계 7. Thermometer Assembly Home 8. Thermometer

9. 온도계커버 10. 스프링 9. Thermometer Cover 10. Spring

11. 회전축 12. 리턴스프링 11. Rotating shaft 12. Return spring

13. 마찰체 14. 리턴스프링조립홈 13. Friction Body 14. Return Spring Assembly Groove

15. 조정체 16. 안내축 15. Adjuster 16. Guide Shaft

17. 나사부 18. 밀폐날개 17. Screw part 18. Sealed wing

19. 조정홈 20. 하부고정홈 19. Adjusting groove 20. Lower fixing groove

21. 상부고정홈 22. 테이퍼홈 21. Upper fixing groove 22. Taper groove

23. 상부돌기 24. 하부돌기 23. Upper protrusion 24. Lower protrusion

본 발명은 물체가 서로 마찰함에 의하여 발생하게 되는 마찰열을 활용하여 물을 가열하거나 마찰열을 이용하여 체온을 덥힐 수 있는 장치에 관한 기술로서, 종래의 기술에서는 주로 가스, 석유, 기름, 목재 등 연소할 수 있는 각종 에너지원을 직접 연소시키거나 도체나 발열체에 전기를 통과시킴으로서 열을 발생시켜 사용하였다.The present invention relates to a device capable of heating water using frictional heat generated by friction of objects with each other or heating body temperature using frictional heat. In the related art, gas, petroleum, oil, wood, etc. are mainly burned. Various energy sources can be directly burned or used to generate heat by passing electricity through conductors or heating elements.

본 발명은 물체의 마찰 시에 발생하는 마찰열을 극대화할 수 있고 연속적으로 사용이 가능하여야 하며 반영구적인 내구성을 갖는 기술적 구성을 이루는 것을 주요 기술적 과제로 한다.The present invention is to maximize the frictional heat generated during the friction of the object and to be able to use continuously and to achieve a technical configuration having a semi-permanent durability as the main technical problem.

본 발명의 주요 구성을 살펴보면, 원통형의 용기(1)의 하단부에 마찰열을 발생시킬 수 있는 각종 부품을 조립하여 일체화된 형상을 이루도록 하며 상부에는 먼지의 유입을 방지하고 발생된 열의 유출을 방지하기 위하여 캡(2)을 구비하였으며, 사용자가 용기(1)의 외부에서 발생된 마찰열의 정도를 확인할 수 있도록 용기(1)의 원주면에 온도계조립홈(7)을 형성하고 온도계(8)을 조립하였으며 온도계를 보호하기 위한 온도계커버(9)를 조립한 외형적 특징을 이루며 도1에서 발명의 전체적인 외형 상태를 확인할 수 있다.Looking at the main configuration of the present invention, by assembling a variety of parts that can generate frictional heat in the lower end of the cylindrical container (1) to form an integrated shape to prevent the inflow of dust and to prevent the leakage of heat generated on the top Cap 2 is provided, and the thermometer assembly groove 7 is formed on the circumferential surface of the container 1 so that the user can check the degree of friction heat generated outside the container 1, and the thermometer 8 is assembled. The external appearance of the assembled thermometer cover 9 for protecting the thermometer can be seen in Figure 1 the overall appearance of the invention.

본 발명의 상세한 부품의 조립 형상은 도2에서 확인할 수 있으며, 도3에서는 발명의 상세한 단면을 통하여 부품의 전체적인 조립 구성을 살펴볼 수가 있다.The assembly shape of the detailed parts of the present invention can be seen in Figure 2, in Figure 3 it can be seen the overall assembly configuration of the parts through the detailed cross-section of the invention.

도3에서 본 발명의 마찰열을 발생하는 조립구조에 대해서 설명하면, 용기(1)의 하단부 중앙에 형성된 가이드홈(18)에 스프링(10)이 조립되고 스프링에 면하여 회전축(11)이 조립되며, 회전축의 원추형 모서리에 마찰체(13)의 상면 중앙부에 형성된 테이퍼홈(22)의 원추형 모서리가 일치되도록 조립되고 마찰체(13)의 저면 중앙부에 형성된 원추형 꼭지점에 접하여 안내축(16)이 조립되어 마찰체(13)는 정위치에서 회전하도록 구성되어 지며, 용기(1)의 관통홀(6)을 통과한 와이어(3)의 끝단에 고정된 핸들(4)을 용기에서 먼 방향으로 당기게 되면 마찰체(13)의 원주면에 감긴 와이어(3)가 풀리면서 마찰체(13)의 윗면과 용기(1) 바닥에 형성된 마찰면(5)의 마찰작용에 의하여 열이 발생하게 된다.Referring to Figure 3 describes the assembly structure that generates the friction heat of the present invention, the spring 10 is assembled to the guide groove 18 formed in the center of the lower end of the container 1 and the rotating shaft 11 is assembled to face the spring The conical edges of the tapered grooves 22 formed at the center of the upper surface of the friction body 13 coincide with the conical corners of the rotating shaft, and the guide shaft 16 is assembled in contact with the conical vertex formed at the center of the bottom surface of the friction body 13. The friction body 13 is configured to rotate in the right position, and when the handle 4 fixed to the end of the wire 3 passing through the through hole 6 of the container 1 is pulled away from the container As the wire 3 wound around the circumferential surface of the friction body 13 is released, heat is generated by the friction action between the upper surface of the friction body 13 and the friction surface 5 formed on the bottom of the container 1.

마찰체(13)의 윗면 중앙부에는 리턴스프링조립홈(14)이 형성되고 그 내부에 리턴스프링(12)이 삽입되며 리턴스프링(12)의 상부에 형성된 상부돌기(23)와 하부에 형성된 하부돌기(24)가 용기(1)의 일면에 형성된 상부고정홈(21)과 마찰체(13)의 일면에 형성된 하부고정홈(20)에 각각 고정됨으로서, 와이어(3)의 끝단에 고정된 핸들(4)을 당겼다 놓게 되면 리턴스프링(12)의 복원작용에 의하여 마찰체(13)는 핸들(4)을 당기기 전의 상태로 복원되며 와이어(3)는 다시 마찰체(13)의 원주면에 감기게 된다.The return spring assembly groove 14 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the friction body 13 and the return spring 12 is inserted therein, and the upper protrusion 23 formed on the upper portion of the return spring 12 and the lower protrusion formed on the lower portion thereof. The handle 24 fixed to the end of the wire 3 is fixed to the upper fixing groove 21 formed on one surface of the container 1 and the lower fixing groove 20 formed on one surface of the friction body 13, respectively. 4) When pulled and released, the friction body 13 is restored to the state before pulling the handle 4 by the restoring action of the return spring 12, and the wire 3 is wound on the circumferential surface of the friction body 13 again. do.

조정체(15)는 용기(1)의 하단 내축과 나사부(17)를 형성하여 조립되는 구조로서 이루어져 있으며 조정체(15)의 바닥면 중앙에 형성된 조정홈(19)에 동전을 넣고 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로 돌리게 되면 조정체(15)의 안내축(16)이 스프링(10)의 탄성과 연동되어 마찰체(13)를 마찰면(5)에 밀어붙이거나 떨어트리게 됨으로서 마찰체(13)와 마찰면(5) 사이의 밀어붙임 정도가 변화하게 되어 마찰저항이 변화하게 되며, 이러한 조정을 통하여 사용자가 자신의 근력에 맞도록 마찰저항을 조정하거나 장시간 사용으로 마찰체가 마모되면 마찰체(13)와 마찰면(5)의 유격을 조정하는 용도로 사용될 수 있다.The adjuster 15 has a structure in which the lower inner shaft of the container 1 and the threaded portion 17 are assembled, and the coin is inserted into the adjusting groove 19 formed at the center of the bottom of the adjuster 15 in a clockwise or When turned counterclockwise, the guide shaft 16 of the adjuster 15 is interlocked with the elasticity of the spring 10 to push or drop the friction body 13 to the friction surface 5 so that the friction body 13 ), The degree of push between the friction surface (5) is changed and the frictional resistance is changed, and through this adjustment, the user adjusts the frictional resistance to fit his or her muscle strength or wears the frictional body by prolonged use. 13) and the friction surface 5 can be used to adjust the play.

본 발명을 사용하게 되면 별도의 에너지원이나 화원이 없어도 열을 발생시킴으로서 소풍, 등산, 야외활동, 비상상황, 군사훈련, 극한상황, 비상상황 등의 다양한 상황에서 식사, 음료, 체온유지, 인명구호의 중요한 목적으로 사용될 수 있다.When the present invention is used, it generates heat even without a separate energy source or a fire source, such as picnic, mountain climbing, outdoor activities, emergency situation, military training, extreme situation, emergency situation, etc. Can be used for important purposes.

Claims (1)

본 발명은 용기(1)의 하단부에 마찰면(5)을 형성하고 마찰면의 중앙에 가이드홈(18)을 형성하고 스프링(10)과 회전축(11)이 조립되며,In the present invention, the friction surface 5 is formed at the lower end of the container 1, the guide groove 18 is formed at the center of the friction surface, and the spring 10 and the rotating shaft 11 are assembled. 회전축(11)의 원추형 모서리에 마찰체(13)의 상면 중앙부에 형성된 테이퍼홈(22)의 원추형 모서리가 일치되도록 조립되고, It is assembled to match the conical edge of the tapered groove 22 formed in the center of the upper surface of the friction body 13 to the conical edge of the rotary shaft 11, 마찰체(13)의 저면 중앙부에 형성된 원추형 꼭지점에 접하여 안내축(16)이 조립되고 안내축의 윗면 중앙부에 형성된 리턴스프링조립홈(14)에 리턴스프링(12)의 상부돌기(23)와 하부돌기(24)가 용기에 형성된 상부고정홈(21)과 마찰체(13)에 형성된 하부고정홈(20)에 각각 조립되며,The upper shaft 23 and the lower projection of the return spring 12 in the return spring assembly groove 14 formed in the center of the upper surface of the guide shaft 16 is assembled in contact with the conical vertex formed in the center of the bottom surface of the friction body (13). 24 are assembled to the upper fixing groove 21 formed in the container and the lower fixing groove 20 formed in the friction body 13, respectively. 마찰체(13)의 원주면에는 와이어(3)가 감겨져 있고 와이어의 일단은 용기(1)의 하단부에 형성된 관통홀(6)을 통과하여 핸들(4)에 고정되며,A wire 3 is wound around the circumferential surface of the friction body 13, and one end of the wire is fixed to the handle 4 by passing through a through hole 6 formed in the lower end of the container 1, 조정체(15)는 용기(1)와 나사부(17)에 의해 상하로 이동 및 고정이 가능한 구조로 조립되고 바닥에는 동전을 끼워서 조정할 수 있도록 조정홈(19)이 형성되어 있으며,The adjuster 15 is assembled into a structure that can be moved and fixed up and down by the container 1 and the screw portion 17, and the adjusting groove 19 is formed at the bottom to adjust by inserting coins, 용기의 상부에는 먼지의 유입이나 열기의 유출을 방지하도록 캡(2)을 조립하고 캡의 원주면에는 밀폐날개(18)가 형성되어 있으며,The cap (2) is assembled on the upper part of the container to prevent the inflow of dust or the outflow of heat, and the sealing wing 18 is formed on the circumferential surface of the cap, 용기의 원주면에 상하로 수직하게 온도계조립홈(7)이 형성되고 온도계(8)가 조립되며 온도계를 보호하기 위한 온도계커버(9)가 조립되어 지는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰발열체.Friction heating element characterized in that the thermometer assembly groove (7) is formed vertically on the circumferential surface of the container, the thermometer (8) is assembled and the thermometer cover (9) is assembled to protect the thermometer.
KR1020070059213A 2007-06-18 2007-06-18 Friction heating element KR100857395B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980039043A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-08-17 이재남 Portable powerless rotary generator with adjustable torque and speed
JPH10313933A (en) 1997-05-20 1998-12-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power generator for portable electronic equipment and portable electronic equipment having the same
KR19990012976U (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-15 박용덕 Manual generator
KR20020021499A (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 정영식 portable battery charger of cell phone

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980039043A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-08-17 이재남 Portable powerless rotary generator with adjustable torque and speed
JPH10313933A (en) 1997-05-20 1998-12-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power generator for portable electronic equipment and portable electronic equipment having the same
KR19990012976U (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-15 박용덕 Manual generator
KR20020021499A (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 정영식 portable battery charger of cell phone

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