KR100853411B1 - Reservoir tank for steering system - Google Patents

Reservoir tank for steering system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100853411B1
KR100853411B1 KR1020070047703A KR20070047703A KR100853411B1 KR 100853411 B1 KR100853411 B1 KR 100853411B1 KR 1020070047703 A KR1020070047703 A KR 1020070047703A KR 20070047703 A KR20070047703 A KR 20070047703A KR 100853411 B1 KR100853411 B1 KR 100853411B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tank body
oil
impeller
tank
reservoir tank
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KR1020070047703A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김권현
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지엠대우오토앤테크놀로지주식회사
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Priority to KR1020070047703A priority Critical patent/KR100853411B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/06Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
    • B62D5/07Supply of pressurised fluid for steering also supplying other consumers ; control thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/06Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
    • B62D5/062Details, component parts

Abstract

A reservoir tank for a steering system is provided to prevent a tank body from being shaken by installing a rotation part in the middle part of the tank body to eliminate eddy of oil. A reservoir tank for a steering system comprises a tank body(100), a cap(200) and a rotation part(300) installed in the tank body. The tank body includes an intake port(110), an exhaust port(120) and an oil feeding port(101). The cap is provided to open/close the oil feeding port. The rotation part is provided with an impeller(320). The impeller is installed around a rotary shaft(310) standing at a middle portion of a lower part of the tank body. At least one set of impeller is installed in a longitudinal direction of the rotary shaft.

Description

조향장치의 리저버탱크{Reservoir tank for steering system}Reservoir tank for steering system

도 1은, 종래의 조향장치의 리저버탱크를 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a reservoir tank of a conventional steering apparatus.

도 2는, 본 발명에 따른 조향장치의 리저버탱크 나타낸 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing a reservoir tank of a steering apparatus according to the present invention.

도 3은, 본 발명에 따른 조향장치의 리저버탱크를 나타낸 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a reservoir tank of a steering apparatus according to the present invention.

<주요 도면부호의 부호 설명><Description of Signs of Major Reference Symbols>

100... 탱크본체 110... 유입포트100 ... tank body 110 ... inlet port

120... 배출포트 200... 캡120 ... Output port 200 ... Cap

300... 회전부 310... 회전축300 ... rotary part 310 ... rotary axis

320... 임펠러 1000... 리저버탱크320 ... impeller 1000 ... reservoir tank

본 발명은 조향장치의 리저버탱크에 관한 것으로서, 특히 탱크본체 내로 오일이 과도한 압력으로 유입될 경우 오일의 와류 현상을 자연스럽게 저하시킬 수 있도록 하는 조향장치의 리저버탱크에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a reservoir tank of a steering device, and more particularly, to a reservoir tank of a steering device to naturally reduce the vortex of oil when oil is introduced into the tank body at an excessive pressure.

일반적으로 자동차의 조향장치는 자동차의 진행 방향을 운전자의 의지대로 변경할 수 있도록 하기 위한 장치로서 자동차의 앞바퀴가 선회하는 회전 중심을 임의로 변경하여 운전자가 원하는 방향으로 자동차를 진행시킬 수 있도록 보조하는 장치이다.In general, the steering device of a vehicle is a device for changing the driving direction of the vehicle at the driver's will, and is a device that assists the driver in advancing the vehicle in a desired direction by arbitrarily changing the rotation center of the front wheel of the vehicle. .

조향장치로는 유압식 동력 보조 조향장치(HPS: Hydraulic Power Steering Apparatus)가 대표적인데, 이는 운전자가 자동차의 조향휠(Steering Wheel)을 조작할 경우 배력 장치를 이용하여 운전자의 조향 휠 조작력을 보조하여 줌으로써 보다 작은 힘으로 용이하게 차량의 진행 방향을 변경할 수 있도록 하는 장치이다.Hydraulic power steering steering (HPS) is a representative steering device. When a driver operates a steering wheel of a car, the steering device assists the driver's steering wheel operation by using a power booster. It is a device that can easily change the direction of travel of the vehicle with a smaller force.

이와 같은 조향장치는 오일이 랙 바(Rack Bar)와 연결되어 있는 실린더에 오일을 안정적으로 공급함과 동시에 저장하도록 하는 리저버탱크를 포함한다.Such a steering device includes a reservoir tank that allows oil to stably supply and store oil in a cylinder connected to a rack bar.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래 기술에 따른 조향장치의 리저버탱크(10)는 탱크본체(1), 캡(2), 상기 탱크본체(1) 내에 설치되는 격판(3)으로 구성된다.As shown in Figure 1, the reservoir tank 10 of the steering apparatus according to the prior art is composed of a tank body (1), a cap (2), a diaphragm (3) installed in the tank body (1).

이러한 종래의 리저버탱크(10)에 따르면, 탱크본체(1) 내에 격판(3)을 설치하여, 유입포트(11)로부터 유입되는 오일에 대한 와류현상을 방지할 수 있게 되어 있다. 그러나, 과도한 압력으로 유입되는 오일에 대해서는 와류현상을 완전히 방지하지 못하였다.According to the conventional reservoir tank 10, by installing the diaphragm 3 in the tank body 1, it is possible to prevent the vortex phenomenon for the oil flowing from the inlet port (11). However, vortex phenomena could not be completely prevented for oil flowing under excessive pressure.

특히, 탱크본체(1) 내에 저장된 오일량이 지나치게 적거나 많을 경우에는, 오일의 와류현상이 더욱 심하게 발생됨은 물론, 그로 인해 오일이 그 내벽면에 부딪칠 때마다 탱크본체(1)가 심하게 흔들리고 일부 오일은 캡(2)을 통해 넘치는 현상이 발생되었다.In particular, when the amount of oil stored in the tank body 1 is too small or too large, the vortex of the oil is more severely generated, and as a result, the tank body 1 vibrates violently every time the oil hits the inner wall thereof, and partly The oil overflowed through the cap 2.

본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 오일의 와류현상을 현저히 저하시킬 수 있도록 하여 오버플로우 및 탱크본체가 흔들리는 현상을 방지하는 조향장치의 리저버탱크를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a reservoir tank of the steering apparatus to prevent the overflow and shaking of the tank body by significantly reducing the vortex of the oil. .

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 오일이 안정적으로 배출될 수 있도록 하는 조향장치의 리저버탱크를 제공하는데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a reservoir tank of a steering apparatus to allow oil to be stably discharged.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명에 따른 조향장치의 리저버탱크는, 조향장치의 리저버탱크에 있어서, 유입포트와 배출포트 및 오일 보충구가 형성된 탱크본체; 상기 탱크본체의 오일 보충구를 개폐가능하게 하는 캡; 및 상기 탱크본체 내에는 임펠러를 구비한 회전부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the reservoir tank of the steering apparatus according to the present invention, the reservoir tank of the steering apparatus, the tank body is formed with the inlet port and the discharge port and the oil refill port; A cap for opening and closing the oil refill port of the tank body; And in the tank body is characterized in that it comprises a rotating part having an impeller.

특히, 상기 회전부의 임펠러는 탱크본체 내의 하부 중심으로부터 세워진 회전축에 설치되되, 상기 회전축의 둘레에 배치된 것을 특징으로 한다.In particular, the impeller of the rotating part is installed on the rotary shaft erected from the lower center in the tank body, characterized in that arranged around the rotary shaft.

아울러, 상기 임펠러는 회전축의 길이방향을 따라 1세트 이상 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the impeller is characterized in that one or more sets are installed along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft.

이하, 첨부된 도 2 및 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 조향장치의 리저버탱크(1000)는, 오일이 유입될 시 발생되는 와류 현상을 자연스럽게 저하시킬 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 크게 탱크본체(100)와, 상기 탱크본체(100)를 개폐가능하게 하는 캡(200)과, 상기 탱크본체(100) 내에 설치되는 회전부(300)로 구성된다.As shown, the reservoir tank 1000 of the steering apparatus according to the present invention is to reduce the vortex phenomenon occurring when the oil is introduced into the tank body 100, the tank body 100 and the tank body 100 ) Is configured with a cap 200 to open and close, and a rotating part 300 installed in the tank body 100.

먼저, 상기 탱크본체(100)는 필요에 따라 오일을 보충하도록 하는 오일 보충구(101)가 상부에 형성된 원통형 부재이다.First, the tank body 100 is a cylindrical member having an oil supplement port 101 formed thereon to replenish oil as necessary.

여기서, 상기 오일 보충구(101)의 외곽 테두리에는 나선이 형성된 결합단(102)이 형성되며, 상기 결합단(102)은 후술할 캡(200)에 의해 마감된다.Here, the outer edge of the oil refill port 101 is formed with a spiral coupling end 102 is formed, the coupling end 102 is closed by a cap 200 to be described later.

또한, 상기 탱크본체(100)의 일측 외면에는 유입포트(110)가 형성되며, 바닥면에는 오일이 배출되는 배출포트(120)가 형성된다.In addition, an inlet port 110 is formed at one outer surface of the tank body 100, and a discharge port 120 is formed on the bottom surface of the tank body 100.

그리고 상기 탱크본체(100)의 내측 바닥면 중심에는 후술할 회전부(300)가 결합되도록 하는 결합편(130)이 형성되어 있다.In addition, a coupling piece 130 is formed at the center of the inner bottom surface of the tank body 100 to couple the rotating part 300 to be described later.

한편, 상기 캡(200)은 탱크본체(100)의 오일 보충구(101)를 개폐하기 위한 구성으로서, 그 외주면에는 상기 탱크본체(100)로부터 개폐가 용이하도록 파지홈(210)이 형성되어 있다.On the other hand, the cap 200 is configured to open and close the oil refill 101 of the tank body 100, the gripping groove 210 is formed on the outer circumferential surface to facilitate opening and closing from the tank body 100. .

그리고, 상기 캡(200)에는 상기 탱크본체(100)의 나선 결합단(102)에 결합되는 체결부(220)가 형성된다.In addition, the cap 200 is formed with a fastening portion 220 that is coupled to the spiral coupling end 102 of the tank body 100.

다음, 본 발명의 특징적인 구성요소인 회전부(300)에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Next, the rotating part 300 which is a characteristic component of the present invention will be described in detail.

상기 회전부(300)는 상기 탱크본체(100) 내에 설치되어 유입포트(110)로부터 오일이 과도한 압력으로 유입될 경우 발생되는 와류현상을 자연스럽게 저하시키는 역할을 수행하게 된다.The rotating part 300 is installed in the tank body 100 and serves to naturally reduce the vortex phenomenon generated when oil is introduced at an excessive pressure from the inlet port 110.

구체적으로, 상기 회전부(300)는 탱크본체(100) 바닥에 형성된 결합편(130)에 설치되는 회전축(310)과, 상기 회전축(310)의 둘레를 따라 형성된 임펠러(320)로 구성된다.Specifically, the rotating part 300 is composed of a rotating shaft 310 installed on the coupling piece 130 formed on the bottom of the tank body 100, and an impeller 320 formed along the circumference of the rotating shaft 310.

여기서, 상기 회전축(310)은 회전가능한 상태로 상기 탱크본체(100) 내에 형성된 결합편(130)에 세워져서 결합되는 것이다.Here, the rotary shaft 310 is to be coupled to stand on the coupling piece 130 formed in the tank body 100 in a rotatable state.

상기 임펠러(320)는 오일의 와류현상에 대해 효과적으로 대응할 수 있도록 그 외향이 매끄러운 곡형으로 제작되는 것이 바람직하다.The impeller 320 is preferably manufactured to have a smooth outward shape so as to effectively cope with the vortex of the oil.

또한, 상기 임펠러(320)는 탱크본체(100)의 외형과 유입포트(110)의 위치에 따라 역삼각형 또는 직사각형과 같은 다양한 형상으로 변경 가능하다.In addition, the impeller 320 may be changed into various shapes such as an inverted triangle or a rectangle according to the outer shape of the tank body 100 and the position of the inlet port 110.

특히, 상기 임펠러(320)는 회전축(310)의 둘레방향을 따라 복수개로 형성되고, 회전축(310)의 길이방향으로 1세트 이상 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the impeller 320 is formed in plurality in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 310, it is preferable that at least one set in the longitudinal direction of the rotary shaft 310.

상기 회전부(300)는 오일이 임펠러(320)에 충돌함에 따라 상기 임펠러(320)는 오일의 유동방향과 같은 방향으로 회전하면서 와류현상을 저하시키게 된다.As the rotating part 300 collides with the impeller 320, the impeller 320 reduces the vortex while rotating in the same direction as the flow direction of the oil.

전술한 바와 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따르면, 탱크본체 내부 중심에 회전부를 설치하여 오일의 와류현상을 저하시켜 오일이 탱크본체로부터 넘치거나 탱크본체가 흔들리는 것을 방지하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, by installing a rotating part in the inner center of the tank body to reduce the vortex phenomenon of the oil has the effect of preventing the oil from overflowing from the tank body or shaking the tank body.

또한, 임펠러를 회전축의 둘레 및 길이방향으로 복수개 설치함으로써, 탱크본체 내에 저장된 오일량이 지나치게 적거나 많은 경우에 상관없이 안정적으로 오 일을 배출할 수 있다.In addition, by installing a plurality of impellers in the circumference and the longitudinal direction of the rotary shaft, it is possible to stably discharge the oil regardless of the case where the amount of oil stored in the tank body is too small or too large.

Claims (3)

조향장치의 리저버탱크에 있어서,In the reservoir tank of the steering system, 유입포트와 배출포트 및 오일 보충구가 형성된 탱크본체;A tank body formed with an inlet port, an outlet port, and an oil refill port; 상기 탱크본체의 오일 보충구를 개폐가능하게 하는 캡; 및A cap for opening and closing the oil refill port of the tank body; And 상기 탱크본체 내에는 임펠러를 구비한 회전부를 포함하며,The tank body includes a rotating part having an impeller, 상기 회전부의 임펠러는 탱크본체 내의 하부 중심으로부터 세워진 회전축에 설치되되, 상기 회전축의 둘레에 배치되고,The impeller of the rotating part is installed on the rotary shaft erected from the lower center in the tank body, it is disposed around the rotary shaft, 상기 임펠러는 회전축의 길이방향을 따라 1세트 이상 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 조향장치의 리저버탱크.The impeller reservoir tank of the steering apparatus, characterized in that at least one set is installed along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft. 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020070047703A 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Reservoir tank for steering system KR100853411B1 (en)

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KR20050033717A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-13 현대자동차주식회사 Power steering oil reservoir mounting rotary cooler
KR20060035354A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-26 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of oil reservoir
KR20060070880A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-26 현대자동차주식회사 Reservoir of power steering system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950018314U (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-07-22 현대자동차주식회사 Power steering cooling system
KR19980033960U (en) * 1996-12-10 1998-09-05 김영귀 Reservoir tank structure of automotive power steering
KR20050033717A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-13 현대자동차주식회사 Power steering oil reservoir mounting rotary cooler
KR20060035354A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-26 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of oil reservoir
KR20060070880A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-26 현대자동차주식회사 Reservoir of power steering system

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