KR100826837B1 - 서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법, 예측형 그리드 서비스인스턴스 생성 시스템 및 머신 판독 가능 저장 장치 - Google Patents
서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법, 예측형 그리드 서비스인스턴스 생성 시스템 및 머신 판독 가능 저장 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100826837B1 KR100826837B1 KR1020057013334A KR20057013334A KR100826837B1 KR 100826837 B1 KR100826837 B1 KR 100826837B1 KR 1020057013334 A KR1020057013334 A KR 1020057013334A KR 20057013334 A KR20057013334 A KR 20057013334A KR 100826837 B1 KR100826837 B1 KR 100826837B1
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- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5061—Partitioning or combining of resources
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5083—Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system
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- G06F2209/5019—Workload prediction
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- 컴퓨팅 그리드에서 서비스 인스턴스를 생성하는 방법에 있어서,요청된 트랜잭션의 적어도 일부를 처리하도록 상기 컴퓨팅 그리드의 서비스를 스케줄링하는 단계와,상기 스케줄링된 서비스와 관련된 적어도 하나의 추가 서비스를 식별하는 단계와,상기 스케줄링된 서비스와 관련된 상기 적어도 하나의 추가 서비스의 부하 상태를 평가하는 단계와,상기 부하 상태가 임계 부하를 초과하는 경우에 상기 적어도 하나의 추가 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하는 단계를 포함하는 서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 스케줄링 단계는상기 요청된 트랜잭션의 적어도 일부를 만족시키는 데 필요한 자원을 액세스하도록 구성된 서비스로부터 생성되어 있는 서비스 인스턴스를 상기 컴퓨팅 그리드에 배치하는 단계와,상기 배치된 서비스 인스턴스의 부하 상태를 평가하는 단계와,상기 배치된 서비스 인스턴스의 상기 부하 상태가 상기 임계 부하를 초과하는 경우에는 상기 구성된 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하고, 상기 부하 상태가 상기 임계 부하를 초과하지 않는 경우에는 상기 요청된 트랜잭션의 상기 일부를 상기 배치된 서비스 인스턴스에 할당하는 단계를 포함하는서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 식별 단계는상기 컴퓨팅 그리드의 다른 서비스에 의해 처리되는 다른 타입의 트랜잭션이 액세스하는 개개의 자원을 모니터링하는 단계와,상기 다른 서비스에 질의해서 상기 다른 서비스의 기본 자원 용량을 측정하는 단계와,상기 다른 서비스 중 선택된 서비스를 상기 적어도 하나의 추가 서비스로서 식별하는 단계 - 상기 다른 서비스 중 선택된 서비스에 의해 상기 자원의 개개의 자원이 액세스되며, 상기 기본 자원 성능은 상기 스케줄링된 서비스에서 처리되는 트랜잭션과 관련된 트랜잭션의 타입에 의해 미리 결정됨 -를 포함하는서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 생성 단계는 상기 부하 상태가 SLA(a service level agreement)의 약정에 따라서 특정된 상기 임계 부하를 초과하는 경우에 적어도 하나의 추가 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하는 단계를 포함하는서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 구성된 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하는 단계는 상기 배치된 서비스 인스턴스의 상기 부하 상태가 SLA의 약정에 따라서 특정된 상기 임계 부하를 초과하는 경우에는 상기 구성된 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하지만, 상기 부하 상태가 상기 임계 부하를 초과하지 않는 경우에는 상기 배치된 서비스 인스턴스에 상기 요청된 트랜잭션의 상기 일부를 할당하는 단계를 포함하는서비스 인스턴스 생성 방법.
- 예측형 그리드 서비스 인스턴스 생성 시스템에 있어서,그리드 서비스 호스트에 배치되어서 해당 컴퓨팅 그리드 내에서 요청되는 그리드 서비스를 인스턴스화(instantiate)하도록 구성된 서비스 생성 팩토리와,상기 컴퓨팅 그리드에서 스케줄링된 트랜잭션을 모니터해서 관련 그리드 서비스를 식별하고, 상기 컴퓨팅 그리드의 그리드 서비스의 개개의 인스턴스화된 그리드 서비스의 동시 부하 상태를 평가하도록 프로그래밍된 모니터와,상기 서비스 생성 팩토리와 상기 모니터 모두에 연결되어서, (1) 상기 인스턴스화된 그리드 서비스의 부하 상태가 허용하는 경우에 상기 컴퓨팅 그리드의 상기 그리드 서비스 중 선택된 인스턴스화된 그리드 서비스에 의해 처리될 수신 트랜잭션 요청을 스케줄링하고, (2) 상기 인스턴스화된 그리드 서비스의 부하 상태가 요구하는 경우에 상기 서비스 생성 팩토리에 요청해서 상기 그리드 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하며, (3) 상기 관련 그리드 서비스의 부하 상태가 요구하는 경우에 상기 서비스 생성 팩토리에 요청해서 상기 모니터에 의해 식별된 상기 관련 그리드 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스를 생성하는 스케줄러를 포함하는예측형 그리드 서비스 인스턴스 생성 시스템.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,부하 상태가 특정 그리드 서비스의 스케줄링을 허용할 때 및 부하 상태가 특정 그리드 서비스의 새로운 인스턴스 생성을 요구할 때 판정의 기초가 되는 사용 가능성 및 응답성 중 하나를 가진 적어도 하나의 SLA을 더 포함하는예측형 그리드 서비스 인스턴스 생성 시스템.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 관련 그리드 서비스를 식별하는 데 사용하기 위해서 상기 모니터에 의해 수집된 트랜잭션 메트릭(transaction metric)의 데이터 저장 장치를 더 포함하는예측형 그리드 서비스 인스턴스 생성 시스템.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 트랜잭션 메트릭은 상기 그리드 서비스에 의해 처리되는 여러 타입의 트랜잭션에 의해 사용되는 자원 및 상기 자원에 액세스할 때 상기 그리드 서비스에 의해 특정되는 자원 성능을 포함하는예측형 그리드 서비스 인스턴스 생성 시스템.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 방법의 각각의 단계를 수행하는 컴퓨터 프로그램이 저장된 머신 판독 가능 저장 장치.
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US10/370,817 US7171470B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2003-02-20 | Grid service scheduling of related services using heuristics |
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AU (1) | AU2003297753A1 (ko) |
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CA2515526C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
US7171470B2 (en) | 2007-01-30 |
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