KR100826442B1 - Apparatus for inserting sub-material utilized in electric furnace - Google Patents

Apparatus for inserting sub-material utilized in electric furnace Download PDF

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KR100826442B1
KR100826442B1 KR1020060110856A KR20060110856A KR100826442B1 KR 100826442 B1 KR100826442 B1 KR 100826442B1 KR 1020060110856 A KR1020060110856 A KR 1020060110856A KR 20060110856 A KR20060110856 A KR 20060110856A KR 100826442 B1 KR100826442 B1 KR 100826442B1
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raw material
subsidiary
subsidiary raw
valve
sub
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KR1020060110856A
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Korean (ko)
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윤재두
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주식회사 포스코
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/18Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/005Manufacture of stainless steel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/18Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
    • F27D2003/185Conveying particles in a conduct using a fluid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)

Abstract

A subsidiary raw material injecting apparatus with a direction converting unit is provided to easily spurt a subsidiary raw material that blocks a moving path without operational cumbersomeness or time delay, and recycle the subsidiary raw material and prevent environmental pollution due to external discharge of the subsidiary raw material by recovering the spurted subsidiary raw material again. A subsidiary raw material injecting apparatus is for injecting a subsidiary raw material onto a furnace wall of an electric furnace to protect the body of the electric furnace and adjust the basicity of slag, where the subsidiary raw material injecting apparatus converts the direction of the subsidiary raw material to recover the subsidiary raw material into a subsidiary raw material storage equipment by preventing the subsidiary raw material from being discharged to the outside of the apparatus when the subsidiary raw material blocks a moving path by a deflection phenomenon of the subsidiary raw material during injection of the subsidiary raw material. The subsidiary raw material injecting apparatus includes a direction converting unit(20) which comprises: a direction converting part(21) which is installed above an elbow curved pipe(15) and formed in a circular shape to easily convert the direction of the subsidiary raw material; a subsidiary raw material transfer pipe(22) installed on one top portion of the direction converting part and opened or closed by a transfer valve(22a) to transfer the subsidiary raw material to the electric furnace or block transfer of the subsidiary raw material; a subsidiary raw material recovery pipe(23) installed on one side face of the direction converting part and opened or closed by a recovery valve(23a) to recover the subsidiary raw material to the subsidiary raw material storage equipment or block recovery of the subsidiary raw material; and a subsidiary raw material spurting pipe(24) installed on the other side face of the direction converting part and opened or closed by a spurt valve(24a) to spurt the subsidiary raw material to the outside or block spurt of the subsidiary raw material.

Description

방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비{Apparatus for inserting Sub-material Utilized in Electric Furnace}Apparatus for inserting Sub-material Utilized in Electric Furnace}

도 1은 종래의 부원료 투입설비를 이용하여 전기로 내부에 부원료를 투입하는 과정을 나타내는 개략도1 is a schematic diagram showing a process of inputting a subsidiary material into an electric furnace using a conventional subsidiary raw material input equipment.

도 2는 종래의 부원료 투입설비의 부원료 분출과정을 나타내는 개략도Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the process of ejecting the raw material of the conventional auxiliary material input equipment

도 3은 종래의 부원료 투입설비에서 부원료의 비상인출 과정을 나타내는 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the emergency withdrawal process of the secondary raw material in the conventional secondary raw material input equipment

도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비의 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of the secondary raw material input equipment having a redirection means according to an embodiment of the present invention

도 5는 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 전기로로 수송할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도5 is a perspective view showing the state of the direction switching means when transporting the sub-materials to the electric furnace using FIG.

도 6은 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 부원료저장장치로 회수할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the state of the direction switching means when recovering the secondary raw material to the secondary raw material storage device using FIG.

도 7은 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 외부로 배출할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도7 is a perspective view showing a state of the direction switching means when discharging the subsidiary material to the outside using FIG.

도 8은 도 4의 부원료수송관과 부원료저장장치의 연결상태를 나타낸 사시도8 is a perspective view showing a connection state of the sub-material transport pipe and the sub-material storage device of FIG.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

A : 전기로 a1 : 전극봉 a2 : 부원료투입홀A: Electric furnace a1: Electrode rod a2: Subsidiary material injection hole

B : 부원료 10 : 부원료저장장치 10a : 분진필터B: secondary raw material 10: secondary raw material storage device 10a: dust filter

11 : 챔버 12 : 챔버곡관 13 : 질소라인11 Chamber 12 Chamber Curve 13 Nitrogen Line

14 : 플렉시블호스 15 : 엘보곡관 16 : 종래의 부원료수송관14 Flexible hose 15 Elbow curved tube 16 Conventional subsidiary material transportation pipe

16a : 종래의 수송밸브 17 : 종래의 부원료분출관 17a : 종래의 분출밸브16a: conventional transport valve 17: conventional sub-material injection pipe 17a: conventional injection valve

20 : 방향전환수단 21 : 방향전환부 22 : 부원료수송관20: direction change means 21: direction change part 22: subsidiary material transport pipe

22a : 수송밸브 23 : 부원료회수관 23a : 회수밸브22a: transport valve 23: auxiliary material recovery pipe 23a: recovery valve

24 : 부원료분출관 24a : 분출밸브24: auxiliary material ejection pipe 24a: ejection valve

본 발명은 부원료 투입설비에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 부원료의 쏠림현상에 의해 이동로를 막은 부원료를 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치로 회수함으로서, 이동로를 막은 부원료를 작업상의 번거로움이나 시간상의 지연 없이 용이하게 분출시키는 동시에 분출된 부원료를 다시 회수하여 재활용가능하게 할 뿐만 아니라 부원료의 외부배출에 의한 환경오염을 방지할 수 있도록 한 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a secondary raw material input equipment, and more particularly, by recovering the secondary raw material blocking the moving path to the secondary raw material storage device without discharging the secondary raw material blocking the moving path due to the phenomenon of the secondary raw material to the outside, in terms of work hassle or time The present invention relates to a subsidiary material input facility having a redirection means for easily discharging without retarding and at the same time recovering the subsidiary material to be recycled and preventing environmental pollution caused by external discharge of the subsidiary material.

일반적으로 전기로는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 상부에 형성된 3상의 전극봉(a1)에 전류를 통하여 발생하는 아크(arc)열을 이용하여 스테인레스강 등을 생산하기 위한 것으로서, 전기로(A) 노벽의 국부적 침식을 방지 위하여 노벽을 코팅함 과 동시에 용탕의 적정 슬래그 조제에 의한 염기도 조성 위해 부원료(B,도 3참조)를 투입하게 된다.Generally, as illustrated in FIG. 1, an electric furnace (A) furnace wall is used to produce stainless steel using arc heat generated through an electric current to a three-phase electrode rod a1 formed at an upper portion thereof, as shown in FIG. 1. In order to prevent the local erosion of the coating of the furnace wall and at the same time to add a secondary material (B, see Fig. 3) to form the basicity by the preparation of the appropriate slag of the molten metal.

부원료(B)는 소량의 미분이 혼합된 미세괴상(통상 3mm ~ 6mm의 입자)으로서, 그 투입과정을 살펴보면, 상기 부원료(B)는 부원료저장장치(10)에 저장된 상태에서 부원료저장장치(10)의 하부에 구성된 챔버(11)에 투입 목표량만큼 재저장되고, 상기 투입목표량이 챔버(11)하부의 챔버곡관(12)으로 연속 공급되며, 상기 챔버곡관(12)으로 공급된 상태에서, 질소라인(13)을 통해 주입되는 질소의 분사압력에 의해 플렉시블호스(14)를 거쳐 부원료수송관(16)을 통해 전기로(A) 상부의 부원료투입홀(a2)로 수송되고, 상기 부원료투입홀(a2)을 통해 전기로(A) 내부로 투입되게 된다. Secondary raw material (B) is a fine mass (usually 3mm ~ 6mm particles) mixed with a small amount of fine powder, looking at its input process, the secondary raw material (B) is stored in the secondary raw material storage device 10 in the state of the secondary raw material storage device (10) In the state in which the target amount is re-stored in the chamber 11 configured at the lower part of), and continuously supplied to the chamber curved tube 12 below the chamber 11, and supplied to the chamber curved tube 12, nitrogen Nitrogen injected through the line 13 is transported to the sub-material input hole (a2) of the upper part of the electric furnace (A) through the flexible hose 14 through the sub-material transport pipe 16 by the injection pressure of nitrogen, the sub-material input hole Through (a2) is to be introduced into the electric furnace (A).

그러나 상기 과정에서 부원료는 곡선형태의 챔버곡관 내부에서 쏠림현상에 의해 이동로를 막게 되는 일이 빈번하게 발생하며 상기와 같이 부원료에 의해 이동로가 막힐 경우, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 고압의 질소가스를 이용하여 외부로 배출하는 방법과 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 플렉시블호스(14)를 분리하여 부원료(B)를 제거하는 방법이 사용되고 있다.However, in the above process, the secondary raw materials frequently block the moving path due to the pulling phenomenon inside the curved chamber curved tube, and when the moving path is blocked by the secondary raw material as described above, high-pressure nitrogen is shown in FIG. 2. A method of discharging to the outside using a gas and a method of removing the sub-material B by separating the flexible hose 14 as shown in FIG. 3 are used.

도 2에 도시된 방법은 수송밸브(16a)를 차단하여 부원료(B)가 부원료수송관(16)으로 수송되는 것을 차단하고, 분출밸브(17a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)가 부원료분출관(17)으로 분출될 수 있게 한 상태에서, 막힌 부원료(B)에 고압의 질소가스를 분사하여 상기 부원료분출관(17)을 통해 부원료(B)가 외부로 배출되게 하는 방법이나, 상기의 방법은 상기 부원료(B)를 활용하지 못하고 낭비하는 비용상의 손해 를 유발할 뿐만 아니라 부원료(B)와 질소가스에 의해 생성된 다량의 분진이 대기중에 방사되어 환경오염을 유발하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.The method shown in FIG. 2 blocks the transport valve 16a to block the sub-material B from being transported to the sub-material transport pipe 16, and opens the ejection valve 17a to open the sub-material B into the sub-material ejection pipe ( 17) in a state in which it can be ejected to the state, by spraying a high-pressure nitrogen gas to the blocked sub-material (B) to discharge the sub-material (B) to the outside through the sub-material ejection pipe 17, but the method Not only does not use the subsidiary material (B), but also causes a loss in cost, as well as a large amount of dust generated by the subsidiary material (B) and nitrogen gas is emitted in the air to cause environmental pollution.

또한, 도 3에 도시된 방법은 플렉시블호스(14)를 챔버곡관(12)과 엘보곡관(15) 사이에서 분리하여 막힌 부원료(B)를 제거하는 방법이나, 상기의 방법은 쏠림현상에 의해 부원료(B)가 막힐 때마다 상기 플렉시블호스(14)의 결합수단, 즉, 볼트 등을 해체해야 하는 작업상의 번거로움과 시간상의 지연을 유발시키는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the method shown in Figure 3 is a method for removing the clogged sub-material (B) by separating the flexible hose 14 between the chamber curved tube 12 and the elbow curved tube 15, the above method is a secondary raw material due to the tipping phenomenon Whenever (B) is blocked, there is a problem such as causing the cumbersome work time and time delay to dismantle the coupling means of the flexible hose 14, that is, the bolt or the like.

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 특히, 본 발명은 고압의 질소가스에 의해 분출된 부원료를 설비 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치로 회수할 수 있도록 부원료의 방향을 전환하는 방향전환수단을 구비함으로서, 이동로를 막은 부원료를 작업상의 번거로움이나 시간상의 지연 없이 용이하게 분출시키는 동시에 분출된 부원료를 다시 회수하여 재활용가능하게 할 뿐만 아니라 부원료의 외부배출에 의한 환경오염을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비를 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, in particular, the present invention is a direction switching means for switching the direction of the sub-materials to recover the sub-materials ejected by the high-pressure nitrogen gas to the sub-material storage device without discharging to the outside of the facility It is possible to easily discharge the secondary raw material blocking the moving path without any trouble or time delay, and to recover and recycle the secondary raw material again, and to prevent environmental pollution by external discharge of the secondary raw material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a subsidiary material input facility having a redirection means.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 부원료(B)의 전기로(A) 내부로 투입시, 부원료(B)의 쏠림현상에 의해 이동로를 막은 부원료(B)를 설비 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치(10)로 회수할 수 있도록 부원료(B)의 방향을 전환하는 방향전환수단(20)을 포함하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비이다.A characteristic of the present invention for achieving the above object is, when the subsidiary material (B) is introduced into the electric furnace (A), the subsidiary material (B) which is blocked by the movement of the subsidiary material (B) to the discharge to the outside of the facility It is a secondary raw material input facility having a redirection means including a redirection means 20 for reversing the direction of the subsidiary material (B) so that it can be recovered to the subsidiary material storage device (10).

상기 본 발명의 특징에 의한 방향전환수단(20)은, 엘보곡관(15)의 상부에 설치되며 부원료(B)의 용이한 방향전환을 위해 원형으로 구성되는 방향전환부(21)와, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 상부 일단에 구성되며 수송밸브(22a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송 또는 수송차단하는 부원료수송관(22)과, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 측면일단에 구성되며 회수밸브(23a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수 또는 회수차단하는 부원료회수관(23)과, 상기 방향전환부(21)에서 부원료회수관(23)이 구성된 측면의 반대측면에 구성되며 분출밸브(24a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 외부로 분출 또는 분출차단하는 부원료분출관(24)을 포함하여 구성되는 실시예를 구성할 수 있다.Direction changing means 20 according to the characteristics of the present invention, the elbow curved tube 15 is installed on the top of the direction change part 21 and configured in a circular shape for easy direction change of the sub-material (B) and the direction A sub-material transport pipe 22 configured to be disposed at the upper end of the switching unit 21 and opened and closed by the transport valve 22a to transport or block the sub-material B to the electric furnace A, and the direction change unit 21. And a secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 for recovering or blocking the secondary raw material B to the secondary raw material storage device 10 by being opened and closed by the recovery valve 23a, and the secondary raw material in the redirection unit 21. The embodiment is configured on the opposite side of the side configured to the recovery pipe 23 and comprises a sub-raw material ejection pipe 24 for ejecting or blocking the sub-material (B) to the outside by being opened and closed by the blow-out valve (24a). can do.

또한, 상기 실시예에서 방향전환수단(20)은, 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송할 경우, 상기 회수밸브(23a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 수송밸브(22a)를 개방하여 부원료수송관(22)을 통해 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송하며, 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수할 경우, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 회수밸브(23a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)를 부원료회수관(23)방향으로 전환시킴으로서 부원료회수관(23)을 통해 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수하며, 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출할 경우, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 회수밸브(23a)를 차단하고 분출밸브(24a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)를 부원료분출관(24)방향으로 전환시킴으로서 부원료분출관(24)을 통해 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출할 수 있게 구성할 수 있다.In addition, in the above embodiment, when the subsidiary material B is transported to the electric furnace A, the redirection means 20 blocks the recovery valve 23a and the blowoff valve 24a and closes the transport valve 22a. Opening and transporting the sub-material (B) to the electric furnace (A) through the sub-material transport pipe 22, and recovering the sub-material (B) to the sub-material storage device 10, the transport valve (22a) and the ejection valve ( 24a) is cut off and the recovery valve 23a is opened to convert the sub-material B into the sub-material recovery pipe 23, thereby recovering the sub-material B through the sub-material recovery pipe 23 to the sub-material storage device 10. When discharging the subsidiary material B to the outside, the transport valve 22a and the recovery valve 23a are shut off and the blowoff valve 24a is opened to switch the subsidiary material B toward the subsidiary material ejection pipe 24. Through the subsidiary material ejection pipe 24 may be configured to discharge the subsidiary material (B) to the outside.

상기 본 발명의 목적과 특징 및 장점은 첨부도면 및 다음의 상세한 설명을 참조함으로서 더욱 쉽게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예의 구성 및 그 작용 효과에 대해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration and effect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비의 사시도로서, 본 발명의 방향전환수단(20)을 구비한 부원료 투입설비 및 방향전환수단(20)의 상세 구성을 나타내고 있다. 즉, 본 발명은 부원료(B)의 전기로(A) 내부로의 투입 시, 부원료(B)의 쏠림현상에 의해 이동로를 막은 부원료(B)를 질소라인(13)을 통해 분사되는 고압의 질소를 이용하여 분출함에 있어, 분출된 부원료(B)를 설비 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치(10)로 회수할 수 있도록 부원료(B)의 방향을 전환하는 방향전환수단(20)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Figure 4 is a perspective view of a secondary raw material input equipment having a direction changing means according to an embodiment of the present invention, the detailed configuration of the secondary raw material input equipment and the direction switching means 20 with a direction switching means 20 of the present invention. It is shown. That is, according to the present invention, when the auxiliary material (B) is injected into the electric furnace (A), the secondary material (B) which blocks the moving path by the tendency of the secondary material (B) to be injected through the nitrogen line (13) is of high pressure. In the ejection using nitrogen, it comprises a redirection means 20 for switching the direction of the sub-material (B) to recover the sub-material (B) discharged to the sub-material storage device 10 without discharging to the outside of the facility It is characterized by.

상기 방향전환수단(20)은 부원료(B)를 전기로(A), 부원료저장장치(10) 또는 외부로 용이하게 배출할 수 있도록 부원료(B)의 방향을 전환시키기 위해 엘보곡관(15)의 상부에 설치되는 것으로서, 후에 설명되어질 도 5를 참조하여 설명하면, 방향전환부(21)와, 부원료수송관(22)과, 부원료회수관(23)과, 부원료분출관(24)을 포함하여 구성된다.The direction changing means 20 of the elbow curved tube 15 to change the direction of the sub-material (B) so that the sub-material (B) can be easily discharged to the electric furnace (A), the sub-material storage device 10 or the outside. As described above with reference to FIG. 5, which will be described later, including a redirection unit 21, a subsidiary material transport pipe 22, a subsidiary material recovery pipe 23, and a subsidiary material ejection pipe 24. It is composed.

상기 방향전환부(21)는, 부원료(B)의 용이한 방향전환을 위한 것으로서, 부원료(B)의 효과적인 방향전환을 위해 원형으로 제작되어 엘보곡관(15)의 상부에 설치되며, The redirection unit 21 is for easy redirection of the subsidiary material (B), is made in a circular shape for the effective redirection of the subsidiary material (B) is installed on the elbow curved tube 15,

상기 부원료수송관(22)은, 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송 또는 수송차단 하기 위한 것으로서, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 상부 일단에 구성되며 수송밸브(22a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송 또는 수송차단하게 되며,The secondary raw material transport pipe 22 is for transporting or transporting the secondary raw material (B) to the electric furnace (A), and is configured at the upper end of the redirection unit (21) and opened and closed by a transport valve (22a). The subsidiary material (B) is transported to or blocked by the electric furnace (A),

상기 부원료회수관(23)은, 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10, 도 4참조)로 회수 또는 회수차단하기 위한 것으로서, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 측면일단에 구성되며 회수밸브(23a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수 또는 회수차단하게 되며,The secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 is for recovering or cutting off the secondary raw material B to the secondary raw material storage device 10 (see FIG. 4), and is configured at one end of the side surface of the redirection unit 21 and a recovery valve 23a. By being opened and closed by) the secondary raw material (B) is recovered or blocked by the secondary raw material storage device 10,

상기 부원료분출관(24)은, 부원료(B)를 외부로 분출 또는 분출차단하기 위한 것으로서, 상기 방향전환부(21)에서 부원료회수관(23)이 구성된 측면의 반대측면에 구성되며 분출밸브(24a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 외부로 분출 또는 분출차단할 수 있게 구성된다.The secondary raw material ejection pipe 24 is for ejecting or ejecting the secondary raw material (B) to the outside, it is configured on the opposite side of the side of the secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 is configured in the direction switching unit 21 and ejection valve ( By opening and closing by 24a), it is comprised so that the subsidiary material B may be ejected or blown off.

도 5는 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 전기로로 수송할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 6은 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 부원료저장장치로 회수할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 7은 도 4를 이용하여 부원료를 외부로 배출할 경우 방향전환수단의 상태를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 8은 도 4의 부원료수송관과 부원료저장장치의 연결상태를 나타낸 사시도로서, 본 발명의 방향전환수단이 구비된 부원료 투입설비의 부원료(B) 이송대상에 따른 방향전환수단(20)의 작동상태를 나타내고 있다. 즉, 본 발명의 방향전환수단(20)은 부원료(B) 이송대상에 따라 달리 작동하여 방향을 전환시키는 것으로서, 5 is a perspective view showing a state of the direction switching means when transporting the sub-materials to the electric furnace using Figure 4, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state of the direction switching means when recovering the sub-materials to the secondary raw material storage device using FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state of the direction switching means when discharging the subsidiary material to the outside using FIG. 4, FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a connection state of the subsidiary material transportation pipe and the subsidiary material storage device of FIG. It shows the operating state of the redirection means 20 according to the sub-material (B) transfer target of the sub-material input equipment equipped with the redirection means. That is, the direction switching means 20 of the present invention as to change the direction by operating differently depending on the subsidiary material (B) transfer target,

도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 부원료(B)를 전기로(A, 도 4참조)로 수송할 경우, 상기 회수밸브(23a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 수송밸브(22a)를 개방하여 부원료수송관(22)을 통해 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송하며,As shown in FIG. 5, when transporting the subsidiary material B to the electric furnace A (see FIG. 4), the recovery valve 23a and the blowoff valve 24a are shut off and the transport valve 22a is opened. The subsidiary material (B) is transported to the electric furnace (A) through the subsidiary material transportation pipe (22),

상기의 수송과정에서 부원료(B)의 쏠림현상에 의해 부원료(B)가 챔버곡 관(12) 또는 그 외 이동로가 막힐 경우, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 회수밸브(23a)를 개방한 상태에서 고압의 질소가스를 투입하여 부원료(B)를 부원료회수관(23)방향으로 전환시키는 동시에 분출하게 되며, 상기 부원료회수관(23)은 부원료저장자치(10)의 측면일단에 결합되어 상기 분출된 부원료(B)가 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수될 수 있게 한다(도 8참조).When the sub-material B is clogged by the chamber curved tube 12 or other moving paths due to the tendency of the sub-material B in the transportation process, as shown in FIG. 6, the transport valve 22a and the jet When the high pressure nitrogen gas is introduced while the valve 24a is shut off and the recovery valve 23a is opened, the secondary raw material B is turned in the direction of the secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 and ejected at the same time, and the secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 ) Is coupled to the side end of the subsidiary material storage value 10 so that the ejected subsidiary material B can be recovered to the subsidiary material B to the subsidiary material storage device 10 (see FIG. 8).

또한, 상기의 부원료저장장치(10)로의 회수과정에 이상이 생길 경우, 종래와 같은 방법으로 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출시켜야 하며, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출할 경우, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 회수밸브(23a)를 차단하고 분출밸브(24a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)를 부원료분출관(24)방향으로 전환시킴으로서 부원료분출관(24)을 통해 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출할 수 있게 된다.In addition, when an abnormality occurs in the recovery process to the secondary raw material storage device 10, the secondary raw material (B) to be discharged to the outside in the same manner as in the conventional method, as shown in Figure 7, the secondary raw material (B) to the outside When discharging, the transport valve 22a and the recovery valve 23a are blocked and the ejection valve 24a is opened to convert the subsidiary material B in the direction of the subsidiary material ejection pipe 24, thereby through the subsidiary material ejection pipe 24. Subsidiary material (B) can be discharged to the outside.

이외에도 본 발명인 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비는 다양하게 변형실시될 수 있는 것으로, 본 발명의 목적범위를 일탈하지 않는 한, 변형되는 실시예들은 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되어 해석되어야 한다.In addition, the subsidiary raw material input equipment provided with the present invention can be modified in various ways, and the embodiments to be modified should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. .

이상의 본 발명에 의하면, 고압의 질소가스에 의해 분출된 부원료를 설비 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치로 회수할 수 있도록 부원료의 방향을 전환하는 방향전환수단을 구비함으로서, 이동로를 막은 부원료를 작업상의 번거로움이나 시간상의 지연 없이 용이하게 분출시키는 동시에 분출된 부원료를 다시 회수하여 재활용가능하게 할 뿐만 아니라 부원료의 외부배출에 의한 환경오염을 방지할 수 있게 되는 등의 이점을 얻을 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention, by providing a direction change means for changing the direction of the sub-material so that the secondary material ejected by the high-pressure nitrogen gas to the sub-material storage device without discharging to the outside of the facility, work the sub-material blocking the moving path It is possible to easily eject without the hassle or time delay of the phase and at the same time to recover the recycled sub-materials to be recycled and to prevent the environmental pollution by external discharge of the sub-materials.

Claims (5)

전기로의 노체보호 및 슬래그의 염기도 조성을 위해 전기로의 노벽에 부원료를 투입하는 부원료 투입설비에 있어서,In the secondary raw material input equipment that inputs the secondary raw material to the furnace wall of the electric furnace to protect the furnace body of the electric furnace and the basicity of the slag, 상기 부원료(B)의 투입 시, 부원료(B)의 쏠림현상에 의해 이동로를 막은 부원료(B)를 설비 외부로 배출하지 않고 부원료 저장장치(10)로 회수할 수 있도록 부원료(B)의 방향을 전환하되, 엘보곡관(15)의 상부에 설치되며 부원료(B)의 용이한 방향전환을 위해 원형으로 구성되는 방향전환부(21)와, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 상부 일단에 구성되며 수송밸브(22a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송 또는 수송차단하는 부원료수송관(22)과, 상기 방향전환부(21)의 측면일단에 구성되며 회수밸브(23a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수 또는 회수차단하는 부원료회수관(23)과, 상기 방향전환부(21)에서 부원료회수관(23)이 구성된 측면의 반대측면에 구성되며 분출밸브(24a)에 의해 개폐됨으로서 부원료(B)를 외부로 분출 또는 분출차단하는 부원료분출관(24)을 포함하여 구성되는 방향전환수단(20)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비.When the sub-material (B) is added, the direction of the sub-material (B) so that the sub-material (B) blocking the moving path due to the tendency of the sub-material (B) can be recovered to the sub-material storage device 10 without discharging to the outside of the facility To switch, but is installed on the upper elbow curved tube 15 and configured for the easy direction of the subsidiary material (B) the turning section 21 and the upper end of the turning section 21 is configured The subsidiary material transport pipe 22 for transporting or transporting the subsidiary material B to the electric furnace A by being opened and closed by the transport valve 22a, and at one end of the side surface of the redirection unit 21, the recovery valve 23a. Side opposite to the side of the secondary material recovery pipe 23 for recovering or blocking the secondary material (B) to the secondary raw material storage device 10 and the secondary raw material recovery pipe 23 in the redirection unit 21. It is configured in the opening and closing by the ejection valve (24a) to blow out or blow off the sub-material (B) Secondary raw material input equipment having a direction switching means characterized in that it comprises a direction switching means 20 is configured to include a secondary material injection pipe (24). 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 방향전환수단(20)은,Redirection means 20, 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송할 경우, 상기 회수밸브(23a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 수송밸브(22a)를 개방하여 부원료수송관(22)을 통해 부원료(B)를 전기로(A)로 수송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비.When transporting the subsidiary material (B) to the electric furnace (A), the recovery valve (23a) and the blowoff valve (24a) is shut off and the transport valve (22a) to open through the subsidiary material transport pipe (22) Secondary raw material input equipment having a redirection means characterized in that for transporting the electric furnace (A). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 방향전환수단(20)은,Redirection means 20, 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수할 경우, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 분출밸브(24a)를 차단하고 회수밸브(23a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)를 부원료회수관(23)방향으로 전환시킴으로서 부원료회수관(23)을 통해 부원료(B)를 부원료저장장치(10)로 회수하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비.When recovering the subsidiary material B to the subsidiary material storage device 10, the transport valve 22a and the ejection valve 24a are shut off and the recovery valve 23a is opened to convert the subsidiary material B to the subsidiary material recovery pipe 23. Subsidiary material input facility with a redirection means characterized in that by recovering the subsidiary material (B) to the subsidiary material storage device 10 through the subsidiary material recovery pipe (23). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 방향전환수단(20)은,Redirection means 20, 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출할 경우, 상기 수송밸브(22a) 및 회수밸브(23a)를 차단하고 분출밸브(24a)를 개방하여 부원료(B)를 부원료분출관(24)방향으로 전환시킴으로서 부원료분출관(24)을 통해 부원료(B)를 외부로 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방향전환수단을 구비한 부원료 투입설비.In the case of discharging the subsidiary material B to the outside, the subsidiary raw material is switched off by closing the transport valve 22a and the recovery valve 23a and opening the blowoff valve 24a to switch the subsidiary material B toward the subsidiary raw material ejection pipe 24. Subsidiary material input equipment having a direction switching means characterized in that the discharge of the subsidiary material (B) to the outside through the ejection pipe (24).
KR1020060110856A 2006-11-10 2006-11-10 Apparatus for inserting sub-material utilized in electric furnace KR100826442B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR840004172A (en) * 1983-03-22 1984-10-10 김연수 Automatic input equipment for preheating of raw materials in steelmaking
KR19990017043U (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-25 이구택 Sub-material input pipe penetration device of converter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR840004172A (en) * 1983-03-22 1984-10-10 김연수 Automatic input equipment for preheating of raw materials in steelmaking
KR19990017043U (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-25 이구택 Sub-material input pipe penetration device of converter

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