KR100811972B1 - Elastic connection typed terminals - Google Patents

Elastic connection typed terminals Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100811972B1
KR100811972B1 KR1020040093453A KR20040093453A KR100811972B1 KR 100811972 B1 KR100811972 B1 KR 100811972B1 KR 1020040093453 A KR1020040093453 A KR 1020040093453A KR 20040093453 A KR20040093453 A KR 20040093453A KR 100811972 B1 KR100811972 B1 KR 100811972B1
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South Korea
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terminal
elastic
mail
terminals
contact
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KR1020040093453A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060054766A (en
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권문순
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주식회사 현대오토넷
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

Abstract

본 발명은 탄성 결합 타입 터미널에 관한 것으로, 서로간에 연결되었을 때 탄성력을 매개로 고정력을 유지해 외부로부터 가해지는 진동등에 의한 내구성을 약화시키지 않도록 함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to an elastic coupling type terminal, the purpose of which is to maintain the fixing force via the elastic force when connected to each other so as not to weaken the durability by vibrations applied from the outside.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 각각의 와이어(10)에 물린 접촉단자(5)가 일정 간격으로 배열되면서 빈 내부 공간인 수용홀(4)을 형성하는 하우징(3)으로 이루어진 피메일터미널(2)과,The present invention for achieving the above object, the contact terminal (5) of each wire 10 is formed of a housing (3) to form a receiving hole (4) which is an empty inner space while being arranged at regular intervals The mail terminal (2),

각각의 와이어(10)에 물려 일정 간격으로 배열된 접촉단자(9)를 감싸면서 피메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)내에서 탄성 변형되는 탄성플랜지(7,8)로 이루어진 메일터미널(6)로 구성되어진 것을 특징으로 한다. Mail terminals made of elastic flanges 7 and 8 that are elastically deformed in the receiving holes 4 of the female terminal 2 while wrapping the contact terminals 9 arranged at predetermined intervals by bites of the respective wires 10 ( It is characterized by consisting of 6).

Description

탄성 결합 타입 터미널{Elastic connection typed terminals}Elastic connection typed terminals

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 탄성 결합 타입 터미널의 구성도1 is a block diagram of an elastic coupling type terminal according to the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명>    <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 터미널 2 : 피메일터미널1: Terminal 2: Female Terminal

3 : 하우징 4 : 수용홀3: housing 4: receiving hole

5,9 : 접촉단자 6 : 메일터미널5,9: Contact terminal 6: Mail terminal

7,8 : 탄성플랜지 10 : 와이어
7,8: elastic flange 10: wire

본 발명은 터미널에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 서로 간에 스프링 탄성력을 이용해 결합되는 탄성 결합 타입 터미널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terminal, and more particularly, to an elastic coupling type terminal that is coupled to each other using a spring elastic force.

일반적으로 차량에는 그 운행조작에 필요한 각종의 전기장치들이 구비될 뿐만 아니라 오디오 등 여러 가지의 편의장치 들이 함께 구비되어 탑재된 배터리로부터 필요한 전원을 공급받는데 특히, 이와 같은 전장품들은 작동제어를 위해 다수의 스위치류는 물론 매우 많은 와이어를 이용한 배선이 복잡하게 이루어지게 된다. In general, a vehicle is not only equipped with a variety of electrical devices necessary for its operation, but also includes various convenience devices such as audio to receive power from a mounted battery. As well as switches, wiring using a large number of wires is complicated.                         

이때, 상기 전장품들을 배선하기 위해서는 배선 경로와 레이아웃(Lay out)상 와이어간이나 전장품 근처에서 다수의 터미널(Terminal)을 이용해 서로 연결시킴과 더불어 고정시켜 주게 된다.In this case, in order to wire the electronic devices, a plurality of terminals are connected to each other and fixed while being connected between wires or near electric devices on a wiring path and a layout (lay out).

이와 같은 터미널은 통상적으로 절연재로 이루어진 암수 하우징 내부에 각각 와이어에 연결된 다수개의 단자를 갖는 구조로 되어 있어, 서로 간에 내부로 삽입 체결되면 내부에 위치된 단자들이 서로 접촉하여 통전 상태를 이루게 된다.Such a terminal typically has a structure having a plurality of terminals each connected to a wire in a male and female housing made of an insulating material. When the terminals are inserted into and fastened to each other, terminals located therein are in contact with each other to achieve an energized state.

그러나, 이러한 터미널은 기계적으로 강성이 약하여 엔진룸의 심한 진동과 계절에 따른 온도변화에 의해 서로 간의 결합 상태가 느슨해지면서 , 이후 시간이 경과됨에 따라 결합력이 상당히 약해져 서로 간에 견고하게 결합하지 못하고 틈이 발생함은 물론 이로 인해 특히, 엔진 제어 장치일 경우 센서측으로부터 입력되는 신호를 정상적으로 제어부에 전달하지 못하여 시동이 꺼지거나 엔진 부조 등의 현상이 발생되는 현상이 있게 된다.
However, these terminals are weak in mechanical strength and loosely coupled to each other due to severe vibrations in the engine room and seasonal temperature changes.Then, as time passes, the bonding strength is weakened so that they cannot be firmly joined to each other. Of course, in this case, in particular, in the case of the engine control device, a signal input from the sensor side may not be normally transmitted to the control unit, so that a phenomenon such as starting off or engine relief may occur.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 발명된 것으로, 서로간에 연결되었을 때 탄성력을 매개로 고정력을 유지해 외부로부터 가해지는 진동등에 의한 내구성을 약화시키지 않도록 함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above, and its object is to maintain the fixing force through the elastic force when connected to each other so as not to weaken the durability by vibrations applied from the outside.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 서로 결합된느 터미널이 각각의 와이어에 물린 접촉단자가 일정 간격으로 배열되면서 빈 내부 공간인 수용홀을 형성하는 하우징으로 이루어진 피메일터미널과, The present invention for achieving the above object, the terminal coupled to each other, the contact terminal bite of each wire is arranged at a predetermined interval while the female terminal consisting of a housing forming a receiving hole which is an empty interior space,                         

각각의 와이어에 물려 일정 간격으로 배열된 접촉단자를 감싸면서 피메일터미널의 수용홀내에서 탄성 변형되는 탄성플랜지로 이루어진 메일터미널로 구성되되, It consists of a mail terminal made of an elastic flange that is elastically deformed in the receiving hole of the female terminal while wrapping contact terminals arranged at regular intervals by bites of each wire.

상기 메일터미널의 탄성플랜지는 피메일터미널의 수용홀크기보다 크게 형성되도록 중앙부위를 볼록하게 형성하면서 변형되는 탄성 재질로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.
The elastic flange of the mail terminal is made of an elastic material that is deformed while forming a convex center portion so as to be formed larger than the receiving hole size of the female terminal.

이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 탄성 결합 타입 터미널의 구성도를 도시한 것인바, 본 발명은 서로 결합되어 연결·통전되는 터미널(1)이 각각 다수의 와이어(10)를 연결하는 피메일터미널(2)과 메일터미널(6)로 이루어지되, 상기 피메일터미널(2)은 각각의 와이어(10)에 물린 접촉단자(5)가 일정 간격으로 배열되면서 메일터미널(6)가 삽입되도록 빈 내부 공간인 수용홀(4)을 형성하는 하우징(3)으로 이루어지고, 상기 메일터미널(6)은 각각의 와이어(10)에 물려 일정 간격으로 배열된 접촉단자(9)를 감싸면서 피메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)내에서 탄성 변형되는 탄성플랜지(7,8)로 이루어지게 된다.1 is a block diagram of an elastic coupling type terminal according to the present invention, the present invention is connected to each other terminal 1 is connected to each other, the terminal 1 for connecting the plurality of wires (10) ) And the mail terminal (6), wherein the female terminal (2) is an empty internal space to insert the mail terminal (6) while the contact terminals (5) bitten by the respective wires (10) are arranged at regular intervals. Comprising a housing (3) to form a receiving hole (4), the mail terminal (6) is sandwiched by the respective wires (10) while surrounding the contact terminals (9) arranged at regular intervals, female terminal (2) It is made of an elastic flange (7,8) elastically deformed in the receiving hole (4).

여기서, 상기 메일터미널(6)의 탄성플랜지(7,8)는 접촉단자(9)를 위·아래에서 감싸면서 피메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)크기보다 크게 중앙부위가 볼록하게 이루어지면서 탄성력에 의해 변형될 수 있는 재질로 이루어지게 된다. Here, the elastic flanges (7, 8) of the mail terminal (6) is made of convex center portion larger than the size of the receiving hole (4) of the female terminal (2) while covering the contact terminal 9 from above and below. It is made of a material that can be deformed by elastic force.                     

이하 본 발명의 작동을 첨부된 도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 터미널(1)은 서로간에 끼워져 결합되면서 전원과 신호가 통전되는 피메일터미널(2)과 메일터미널(6)로 이루어지되, 상기 메일터미널(6)은 피메일터미널(2)에 탄성력을 이용해 고정력을 발생하면서 강하게 유지하게 된다.Terminal (1) of the present invention is made of a female terminal (2) and the mail terminal (6) which is coupled to each other while the power and the signal is energized, the mail terminal 6 is an elastic force to the female terminal (2) Using to maintain a strong while generating a fixed force.

즉, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 피메일터미널(2)의 하우징(3)에 형성된 수용홀(4)로 메일터미널(6)의 탄성플랜지(7,8)를 삽입해 끼워주면, 상기 피메일터미널(2)의 하우징(3)에 각각의 와이어(10)가 물려져 수용홀(4)의 안쪽으로 돌출된 접촉단자(5)에 메일터미널(6)의 접촉단자(9)가 서로 접촉하게 되어 통전 상태를 형성해주게 된다.That is, as shown in FIG. 1, when the elastic flanges 7 and 8 of the mail terminal 6 are inserted into the receiving holes 4 formed in the housing 3 of the female terminal 2, the blood Each wire 10 is bitten by the housing 3 of the mail terminal 2 so that the contact terminals 9 of the mail terminal 6 come into contact with the contact terminals 5 protruding inwardly of the accommodation hole 4. It will form an energized state.

이때, 상기 메일터미널(6)의 탄성플랜지(7,8)는 탄성력을 매개로 피메일터미널(2)의 하우징(3)에서 강한 고정력을 유지하게 되는데 즉, 상기 메일터미널(6)의 탄성플랜지(7,8)가 메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)에 비해 상대적으로 크게 이루어짐에 따라 상기 수용홀(4)로 끼워질 때 탄성플랜지(7,8)가 변형되면서 삽입되고, 이어 상기 탄성플랜지(7,8)가 완전히 끼워진 후에는 초기 상태로 복원되려는 탄성 복원력에 의해 벌어지려고 하면, 상기 메일터미널(2)의 하우징(3)이 탄성플랜지(7,8)를 구속하게 되므로 강한 고정력을 유지할 수 있게 된다.In this case, the elastic flanges 7 and 8 of the mail terminal 6 maintain a strong fixing force in the housing 3 of the female terminal 2 through the elastic force, that is, the elastic flange of the mail terminal 6. (7,8) is relatively larger than the receiving hole (4) of the mail terminal (2) when the elastic flange (7,8) is inserted into the receiving hole (4) when inserted into the receiving hole 4, then the After the elastic flanges 7 and 8 are fully inserted, if the elastic flanges 7 and 8 are to be opened by the elastic restoring force to be restored to the initial state, the housing 3 of the mail terminal 2 restrains the elastic flanges 7, 8 so that a strong fixing force is obtained. It can be maintained.

이와 같이, 상기 서로간에 끼워져 결합되는 터미널(1)이 피메일터미널(2)과 메일터미널(6)이 탄성력을 매개로 고정력을 유지하게 되므로, 진동이 가해지거나 시간이 경과되더라도 터미널(1)의 결합력이 유지되게 됨은 물론이다.
As such, the terminal 1 inserted into and coupled to each other maintains a fixed force between the female terminal 2 and the male terminal 6 through the elastic force, so that the vibration of the terminal 1 even if the vibration is applied or time elapses. Of course, the bonding force is maintained.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 서로간에 결합되도록 피메일과 메일로 이루어진 터미널이 끼워진 상태에서 탄성력을 통해 강한 고정력을 유지해 접촉 저하에 따른 전압 강화나 통신 불량이 발생되지 않는 효과가 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a strong fixing force through the elastic force in the state in which the terminals consisting of the female and the mail so as to be coupled to each other, there is an effect that no voltage reinforcement or communication failure due to a drop in contact occurs.

Claims (1)

각각의 와이어(10)에 물린 접촉단자(5)가 일정 간격으로 배열되면서 메일터미널(6)이 삽입되도록 빈 내부 공간인 수용홀(4)을 형성하는 하우징(3)으로 이루어진 피메일터미널(2)과,The female terminal 2 which consists of the housing 3 which forms the accommodating hole 4 which is empty inside space so that the contact terminal 5 bitten by each wire 10 may be arrange | positioned at regular intervals, and the mail terminal 6 may be inserted. )and, 각각의 와이어(10)에 물려 일정 간격으로 배열된 접촉단자(9)를 감싸면서 피메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)내에서 탄성 변형되는 탄성플랜지(7,8)로 이루어진 메일터미널(6)로 구성되되, Mail terminals made of elastic flanges 7 and 8 that are elastically deformed in the receiving holes 4 of the female terminal 2 while wrapping the contact terminals 9 arranged at predetermined intervals by bites of the respective wires 10 ( Consist of 6), 상기 메일터미널(6)의 탄성플랜지(7,8)는 중앙부위가 피메일터미널(2)의 수용홀(4)의 높이보다 크게 형성될 수 있게 서로 마주보도록 볼록하게 형성하면서 변형되는 탄성 재질로 이루어진 탄성 결합 타입 터미널.The elastic flanges 7 and 8 of the mail terminal 6 are elastic materials that are deformed while being convex to face each other so that a central portion thereof may be formed larger than the height of the receiving hole 4 of the female terminal 2. Consisting of an elastic mating type terminal.
KR1020040093453A 2004-11-16 2004-11-16 Elastic connection typed terminals KR100811972B1 (en)

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KR100811972B1 true KR100811972B1 (en) 2008-03-10

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000000700U (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-01-15 김영환 AC power connector for electric vehicle
JP2002124332A (en) 2000-10-17 2002-04-26 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Insertion-coupled type connecting terminal
JP2002222678A (en) 2001-01-24 2002-08-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Connector device
KR200320990Y1 (en) 2003-04-22 2003-07-25 (주)트윈 세이버 Safety wire connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000000700U (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-01-15 김영환 AC power connector for electric vehicle
JP2002124332A (en) 2000-10-17 2002-04-26 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Insertion-coupled type connecting terminal
JP2002222678A (en) 2001-01-24 2002-08-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Connector device
KR200320990Y1 (en) 2003-04-22 2003-07-25 (주)트윈 세이버 Safety wire connector

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