KR100801971B1 - A black cotton-stick for one-time use, and a method for preparation of the same - Google Patents
A black cotton-stick for one-time use, and a method for preparation of the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR100801971B1 KR100801971B1 KR1020070012509A KR20070012509A KR100801971B1 KR 100801971 B1 KR100801971 B1 KR 100801971B1 KR 1020070012509 A KR1020070012509 A KR 1020070012509A KR 20070012509 A KR20070012509 A KR 20070012509A KR 100801971 B1 KR100801971 B1 KR 100801971B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K7/00—Body washing or cleaning implements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F11/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F11/006—Ear cleaners, e.g. curettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/38—Swabs having a stick-type handle, e.g. cotton tips
- A61F13/385—Apparatus or processes of manufacturing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/02—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by impregnation, e.g. using swabs or loops
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅된 흡수재가 봉(손잡이부)의 양말단에 부착되어 있는 1회용 흑면봉의 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view of a disposable black swab in which an absorber coated with charcoal powder impregnated with silver nano-particles is attached to a sock end of a rod (handle).
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 1회용 흑면봉의 제조를 위한 공정도이다. Figure 2 is a process chart for the production of disposable black cotton swab according to the present invention.
도 3은 대조편에 대하여 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)을 18시간 배양한 후의 결과를 나타낸 사진이다.Figure 3 is a photograph showing the result after 18 hours incubation of Staphylococcus aureus for the control.
도 4는 시료편에 대하여 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus)을 18시간 배양한 후의 결과를 나타낸 사진이다.4 is a photograph showing the result after 18 hours of incubation of Staphylococcus aureus with respect to the sample pieces.
도 5는 대조편에 대하여 대장균(Escherichia coli)을 18시간 배양한 후의 결과를 나타낸 사진이다.Figure 5 is a photograph showing the result after 18 hours of incubation of Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) for the control piece.
도 6은 시료편에 대하여 대장균(Escherichia coli)을 18시간 배양한 후의 결과를 나타낸 사진이다.FIG. 6 is a photograph showing the result after incubating Escherichia coli for 18 hours with respect to a sample piece.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: 흡수재 20: 봉(손잡이부)10: absorbent material 20: rod (handle part)
본 발명은 0.01∼20 nm 크기의 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅된, 흡수재가 봉(손잡이부)에 부착되어 있는 1회용 흑면봉 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a disposable black cotton swab having an absorbent attached to a rod (knob), which is uniformly coated with charcoal powder impregnated with silver nanoparticles of 0.01 to 20 nm in size, and a method of manufacturing the same. It is about.
종래의 단단한 금속 재질로 된 일체형 귀이개(귀쑤시개)는 귀지를 긁어낼 때 귓속의 민감한 피부를 손상시켜 염증을 유발하고, 심지어 고막을 손상시킬 수 있는 폐단이 있었다. 또한, 나무 또는 플라스틱 재질에 솜 또는 면 등의 흡수재를 부착시킨 종래의 면봉은 항균력, 살균력 등에 한계가 있으며, 이물질들에 대한 흡착성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다. Conventional hard metal integral earpicks (earpicks) have a lung lesion that can damage sensitive skin in the ear when scratching earwax, causing inflammation and even damaging the eardrum. In addition, the conventional cotton swab attached to the absorbent material such as cotton or cotton on the wood or plastic material has a limit on antibacterial activity, bactericidal power, etc., there was a problem that the adsorption to foreign matters is poor.
한편, 당업계에서는 귀이개(또는 면봉)의 구조를 다양하게 변형시키거나, 전계 발광 소자(LED) 또는 조명이 부착된 귀이개(또는 면봉)를 제공하여 부주의에 의한 피부 손상 등의 위험을 줄이거나, 소독액이 주입된 면봉 또는 물면봉을 제공하여 편리성을 증진시키려는 노력이 있었으나, 근본적은 해결책은 되지 못하였다. On the other hand, in the art to reduce the risk of inadvertent skin damage by providing various modifications to the structure of the earpick (or cotton swab), or by providing an electroluminescent device (LED) or a lighted earpick (or swab), Efforts have been made to improve convenience by providing swabs or swabs infused with disinfectant solution, but this has not been a fundamental solution.
이에 본 발명자들은 은(銀)이 인체에 무해하고, 항균성 및 살균성 등이 우수하며, 피부 보호 및 재생 효과가 뛰어나다는 점과 숯(charcoal)이 다공성이고, 음이온을 발생시키며, 탈취 및 항균 효과가 뛰어나다는 점에 착안하여, 은 나노 입자들이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅된 1회용 흑면봉을 고안하게 되었다.Therefore, the inventors of the present invention, silver (harm) is harmless to the human body, excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties, excellent skin protection and regeneration effect and charcoal (charcoal) is porous, generates anion, deodorizing and antibacterial effect Focusing on its superiority, it was possible to devise a disposable black swab coated uniformly with charcoal powder impregnated with silver nanoparticles.
본 발명은 위와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점들을 해소하여, 항균성(抗菌性), 살 균성(殺菌性), 탈취성(脫臭性), 이물질에 대한 흡착성(吸着性) 등이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 인체에 사용시 안전성 및 편리성을 담보할 수 있는 1회용 흑면봉 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention solves the problems of the prior art as described above, as well as excellent antibacterial (sterile), disinfectant (deodorant), deodorant (adhesiveness), and the like adsorption to foreign substances (吸着 性), and the human body An object of the present invention is to provide a disposable black cotton swab and a method for manufacturing the same, which can ensure safety and convenience when used in the present invention.
본 발명은 봉(손잡이부)(20)의 양말단에 흡수재(10)가 부착되어 있는 1회용 흑면봉으로서, 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 1회용 흑면봉을 제공한다. The present invention is a disposable black swab with the
은(銀)은 인체에 무해하고, 항균성 및 살균성 등이 우수하며, 피부 보호 및 재생 효과가 뛰어나고, 은 나노 콜로이드 용액은 침투성 및 분산성이 우수하다. 한편, 숯은 다공성이고, 음이온을 발생시키며, 탈취 및 항균 효과가 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라, 인체의 체온에 근접한 온도를 유지할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명은 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함침된 숯 분말을 사용함으로써, 은 나노 물질과 숯이 겸유하는 항균력 및 살균력을 극대화할 수 있다. 본 발명에 있어서, 은 나노 입자들의 크기는 0.01∼20 nm인 것이 바람직하고, 5∼15 nm인 것이 가장 바람직하다. 숯은 참나무를 600∼1000℃에서 구워서 제조하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 발명의 1회용 흑면봉에 있어서, 흡수재(10)의 재질은 면, 또는 폴리에틸렌(PE)계 또는 폴리프로필렌계 합성 섬유인 것이 바람직하고, 봉(손잡이부)(20)의 재질은 압축된 펄프 재질, 목재 재질 또는 플라스틱 재질인 것이 바람직하나, 이들에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 봉(손잡이부)(20)의 양 말단에 부착되어 있는 흡수재(10) 중 적어도 한쪽은 엠보싱 처리되어 있는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, 봉(손잡이부)(20)의 양 말단에 부 착되어 있는 흡수재(10)는 한쪽이 형상이고 다른쪽이 형상이거나, 또는 양쪽 모두 형상인 것이 바람직하다. Silver (harm) is harmless to the human body, has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties, excellent skin protection and regeneration effect, silver nano colloidal solution is excellent in permeability and dispersibility. On the other hand, charcoal is porous, generates anions, excellent deodorizing and antibacterial effect, and can maintain a temperature close to the body temperature of the human body. Accordingly, the present invention can maximize the antimicrobial and bactericidal properties of the silver nanomaterial and charcoal by using the charcoal powder impregnated with silver nanoparticles. In the present invention, the size of the silver nanoparticles is preferably 0.01 to 20 nm, most preferably 5 to 15 nm. Charcoal is preferably produced by baking oak at 600 ~ 1000 ℃. In the disposable black swab of the present invention, the material of the
또한, 본 발명은 봉(손잡이부)(20)에 흡수재(10)가 부착되어 있는 1회용 흑면봉의 제조 방법으로서, (a) 참나무를 600∼1000℃에서 구워 숯을 제조한 후 분쇄하여 숯 분말을 제조하는 단계; (b) 상기 숯 분말과, 0.01∼20 nm(바람직하게는, 5∼15 nm) 크기의 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함유된 은 나노 콜로이드 용액과, 초산비닐 수지계 에멀젼에 방사선원 세라믹스 분말[방사선원 세락믹스 분말은 산화마그네슘(MgO), 이산화규소(SiO2), 산화알루미늄(Al2O3), 산화제2철(Fe2O3), 산화칼슘(CaO), 산화칼륨(K2O), 산화나트륨(Na2O) 및 지르코늄(Zr)의 혼합 분말임]이 혼입된 위생 접착제를 균질하게 혼합하여, 0.01∼20 nm 크기의 은 나노 입자들(nano-silver particles)이 함침(含浸)된 숯 분말을 형성시키는 단계; (c) 면, 또는 폴리에틸렌(PE)계 또는 폴리프로필렌계 합성 섬유 재질로 이루어진 흡수재에 상기 은 나노 입자들이 함침된 숯 분말을 균일하게 코팅하는 단계; 및 (d) 은 나노 입자들이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅되어 있는 흡수재(10)를 압축된 펄프 재질, 목재 재질 또는 플라스틱 재질로 이루어진 봉(손잡이부)(20)의 양 말단에 부착시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention is a method for producing a disposable black cotton swab with the
국가 공인 시험 검사 기관인 한국 섬유 기술 연구소에 의뢰하여 본 발명에 따른 1회용 귀이개의 항균력 실험을 황색포도상구균과 대장균을 대상으로 수행한 결과는 하기 표 1에 나타나 있다.The antimicrobial activity of the disposable ear canal in accordance with the present invention, commissioned by the Korea Textile Technology Research Institute, a national authorized test and inspection organization, is shown in Table 1 below for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
* 사용한 균: 황색포도상구균 Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538P)Bacteria used: Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538P)
대장균 Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739) Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739)
사용한 비이온성 계면활성제: TWEEN 80 (0.05%)Nonionic surfactant used: TWEEN 80 (0.05%)
시험 성립조건: 대조구의 증식값 (Mb/Ma = 31.6 이상일 때 유효)Test conditions: Growth of control (valid when Mb / Ma = 31.6 or more)
황색포도상구균 -47.2 Staphylococcus aureus -47.2
대장균 -300.0 Escherichia coli -300.0
정균 감소값(S): log Mb - log Mc (무가공 시료에 대한 가공 시료의 생균수의 차)Bacteriostatic value (S): log Mb-log Mc
정균 감소율(%): [(Mb - Mc)/Mb] × 100% Of bacteriostatic reduction: [(Mb-Mc) / Mb] × 100
Ma: 대조편의 접종 직후 생균수Ma: viable count immediately after inoculation of the control
Mb: 대조편의 18시간 배양후 생균수Mb: viable cell count after 18 hours of culture
Mc: 시료의 18시간 배양후 생균수Mc: viable cell count after 18 hours of incubation
상기 표 1에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 은 나노 입자들이 함침된 숯 분말이 균일하게 코팅되어 있는 흡수재를 봉(손잡이부)에 부착시킨 1회용 귀이개는 황색포도상구균과 대장균에 대하여 매우 우수한 항균력을 나타낸다. As can be seen in Table 1, the disposable earpick attached to the rod (handle) of the absorbent material uniformly coated with charcoal powder impregnated with the silver nanoparticles of the present invention is very excellent against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. It shows antibacterial activity.
본 발명에 의하면, 0.01∼20 nm(바람직하게는, 5∼15 nm) 크기의 은 나노 입자들이 함침된 숯(바람직하게는, 백탄) 분말이 균일하게 코팅되어 있는 흡수재를 봉(손잡이부)에 부착시킨 1회용 귀이개는 항균성(抗菌性), 살균성(殺菌性), 탈취성(脫臭性), 귀 속의 이물질들에 대한 흡착성(吸着性) 등이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 인체에 사용시 안전성 및 편리성을 담보할 수 있다. According to the present invention, an absorber having a uniform coating of charcoal (preferably white charcoal) powder impregnated with silver nanoparticles having a size of 0.01 to 20 nm (preferably 5 to 15 nm) is disposed on a rod (handle). The disposable earpick attached is not only excellent in antimicrobial, bactericidal, deodorant and adsorptive to foreign substances in the ear, but also safe and convenient for human use. You can secure your sex.
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Cited By (3)
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KR200461199Y1 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-07-19 | 주식회사 노블바이오 | Silicon swab having safeguard tube |
CN103637873A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-19 | 无锡合众信息科技有限公司 | Cotton swab |
KR20220060682A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-12 | 송운서 | Disposable antibacterial swab and manufacturing method thereof |
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KR20050040879A (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2005-05-03 | 유경진 | A dental cleaner for one time and manufacturing method the same |
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