KR100798883B1 - Fixing device and a building including the same - Google Patents

Fixing device and a building including the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100798883B1
KR100798883B1 KR1020070015848A KR20070015848A KR100798883B1 KR 100798883 B1 KR100798883 B1 KR 100798883B1 KR 1020070015848 A KR1020070015848 A KR 1020070015848A KR 20070015848 A KR20070015848 A KR 20070015848A KR 100798883 B1 KR100798883 B1 KR 100798883B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support plate
fastening device
fastening
protrusions
fastening member
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KR1020070015848A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
정병주
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관동대학교산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020070015848A priority Critical patent/KR100798883B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
    • E04B1/5837—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form
    • E04B1/585—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form with separate connection devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2628—Interlocking connectors, e.g. with hooks or dovetails, added to the elongated wooden members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2644—Brackets, gussets or joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E04B2001/389—Brackets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

A fastening device is provided to assemble components of a prefabricated building easily and to secure optimum durability. A fastening device for assembling components of a prefabricated building easily and securing optimum durability includes a rectangular support plate(130) made of steel, projections(110) attached to the support plate at regular intervals and a joint formed in a fork shaped rectangular plate divided into three parts and fixed to the support plate strongly, and another fastening device contains a rectangular support plate(230) made of steel, a projection(210) formed in an empty rectangular column and attached to the support plate and a pair of joints formed in a rectangular piece and fixed to the support plate strongly.

Description

체결 장치 및 이를 포함하는 조립식 건물{FIXING DEVICE AND A BUILDING INCLUDING THE SAME}Fastening device and prefabricated building including same {FIXING DEVICE AND A BUILDING INCLUDING THE SAME}

도 1과 도 2는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 나타낸 도면이다.1 and 2 is a view showing a fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3과 도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 나타낸 도면이다.3 and 4 is a view showing a fastening device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

도 5는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 결합부와 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 결합부가 체결되는 과정을 나타낸 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a process of coupling the coupling unit illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 to the coupling unit illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4.

도 6은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 체결 장치와 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 체결 장치가 체결된 형태를 나타낸 측면도이다.6 is a side view illustrating a form in which the fastening device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the fastening device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 are fastened.

도 7은 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 사용한 조립식 건물의 부품간 결합 상태를 나타낸 도면이다.7 is a view showing a coupling state between the parts of the prefabricated building using the fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

100, 200: 체결 장치 110, 210: 돌출부100, 200: fastening device 110, 210: protrusion

120, 220: 결합부 130, 230: 지지판120, 220: coupling part 130, 230: support plate

400: 기둥 500: 보400: pillar 500: beam

본 발명은 체결 장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 조립식 주택의 기둥과 기둥을 체결하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fastening device, and more particularly, to a device for fastening a pillar and a pillar of a prefabricated house.

조립식 건물은 철골이나 목재 등의 재료로 만들어진 부품들을 조립하여 완성한다. 이러한 조립식 건물은 일반적으로 완성한 건물을 목적지까지 운반하거나 각 부품을 목적지에 운반한 후 현장에서 조립한다. 그러나 전자의 경우 운송물의 크기가 크기 때문에 운송이 어려울 뿐 아니라 운송 비용이 많이 들기 때문에 후자의 방법을 사용하는 경우가 많다.Prefabricated buildings are completed by assembling parts made of steel or wood. Such prefabricated buildings generally carry the finished building to its destination or are assembled on site after each component is transported to its destination. However, in the former case, the latter method is often used because the size of the shipment is not only difficult, but also expensive.

현장에서 부품을 조립할 때에는, 일반적으로 결합될 두 개의 목재 부품, 특히 기둥에 각각 홈 및 돌기를 형성하여, 홈에 돌기를 끼워 넣는 방법을 많이 사용한다.When assembling parts in the field, there are generally a lot of methods of inserting projections into grooves by forming grooves and projections respectively in two wood parts to be joined, especially pillars.

하지만, 홈 및 돌기는 가공하기가 어려우며, 특히 돌기를 만들려면 목재의 많은 부분을 제거하여야 하므로, 자원 활용 측면에서 비효율적이다.However, grooves and protrusions are difficult to process and are inefficient in terms of resource utilization, especially since large parts of the wood must be removed to make the protrusions.

본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 조립식 건물의 부품들을 쉽게 조립하면서도 적정한 내구성을 확보할 수 있는 체결 장치를 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a fastening device capable of easily assembling the parts of the prefabricated building while ensuring proper durability.

이러한 기술적 과제를 이루기 위하여 지지판과 그 양쪽 면에 각각 형성되어 있는 돌출부 및 결합부를 포함하는 체결 장치를 제안한다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, the present invention proposes a fastening device including a protrusion and a coupling part formed on both sides of the support plate.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 체결 장치는 제1면과 제2면을 가지는 지지판, 지지판의 제1면에 직각을 이루게 부착되어 있으며 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또 는 반타원인 복수개의 판형 돌출부, 그리고 지지판의 제2면에 부착되어 있으며, 지지판에 밀착, 고정되어 있는 제1 부분과 지지판과 떨어져 있는 제2 부분으로 이루어진 결합부를 포함한다.Fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is a support plate having a first surface and a second surface, a plurality of plate-like protrusions are attached at a right angle to the first surface of the support plate and the edge is semicircle, parabola, hyperbola or semi-ellipse, And it is attached to the second surface of the support plate, and includes a coupling portion consisting of a first portion that is in close contact with, fixed to the support plate and a second portion away from the support plate.

체결 장치는 금속으로 만들어 질 수 있다.The fastening device can be made of metal.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 건축용 부품 결합 장치는 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원인 복수의 판형 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치한 제1 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제1 체결 부재, 그리고 기둥형 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치하며 제1 결합부와 결합되는 제2 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제2 체결 부재를 포함한다.Building part joining device according to an embodiment of the present invention is a metal fastening member including a plurality of plate-like protrusions of the semi-circle, parabolic, hyperbolic or semi-elliptic edge and the first engaging portion located opposite the first, and columnar projection And a second fastening member made of metal, the second fastening member positioned on the opposite side thereof and including a second coupling portion coupled to the first coupling portion.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조립식 건물은 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원인 제1홈을 가지는 제1 건축 부재, 제1홈에 삽입되고, 접착제에 의해 고정되는 복수의 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치한 제1 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제1 체결 부재, 제1 체결 부재와 결합되며, 기둥형 돌출부를 가지는 금속 재질의 제2 체결 부재, 그리고 제2 체결 부재의 기둥형 돌출부가 삽입되어 있는 제2 건축 부재를 포함한다.The prefabricated building according to the embodiment of the present invention has a first building member having a first groove whose edge is semicircular, parabolic, hyperbolic or semi-elliptical, a plurality of protrusions inserted into the first groove and fixed by an adhesive and opposite sides thereof. A first fastening member made of metal including a first coupling part positioned, a second fastening member made of metal material having a columnar protrusion, and a column protrusion of the second fastening member inserted therein; We include 2 building members.

그러면, 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

도 1과 도 2는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 3과 도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 5는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 결합부와 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 결합부가 체결되는 과정을 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 6은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 체결 장치와 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 체결 장치가 체결된 형태를 나타낸 측면도이다.1 and 2 is a view showing a fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 3 and 4 is a view showing a fastening device according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figures 1 and 2 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a process of coupling the coupling unit illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, and FIG. 6 illustrates a coupling unit illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 and a coupling apparatus illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4. Is a side view showing the shape shown.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 체결 장치(100)는 금속으로 만들어지며, 대략 사각형인 지지판(130)과 그 양쪽 면에 각각 형성되어 있는 돌출부(110) 및 결합부(120)를 포함한다.The fastening device 100 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is made of metal and includes a substantially rectangular support plate 130 and protrusions 110 and coupling portions 120 formed on both sides thereof.

돌출부(110)는 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원형 등 가장자리가 곡선인 판모양이며 그 면은 지지판(130)과 거의 직각을 이룬다. 돌출부(110)는 지지판(130)과 별개로 만들어질 수 있으며 이 경우 용접 등의 방법으로 지지판(130)에 부착된다. 지지판(130)에 형성된 돌출부(110)의 수효는 적어도 하나인데, 예를 들면 도 2에는 두 개의 돌출부(100)가 소정의 간격을 두고 나란하게 배치되어 있다.The protruding portion 110 is a plate shape having a curved edge, such as a semicircle, parabola, hyperbola, or semi-elliptic shape, and its surface is substantially perpendicular to the support plate 130. The protrusion 110 may be made separately from the support plate 130 and in this case is attached to the support plate 130 by welding or the like. The number of protrusions 110 formed on the support plate 130 is at least one. For example, two protrusions 100 are arranged side by side at a predetermined interval in FIG. 2.

결합부(120)는 위가 세 갈래의 분지로 갈라진 포크 형태의 사각판 모양이다. 결합부(120)의 아래 부분은 용접 등을 통하여 지지판(130)에 단단하게 고정되어 있고, 분지 부분은 지지판(130)에서 떨어져 지지판(130)과 결합부(120) 사이에 일정 공간을 확보하고 있다. 단, 분지의 양쪽 가장자리는 지지판(130)과 밀착, 고정되어 주머니 형태를 만든다.Coupling portion 120 has a fork-shaped square plate shape divided into three branched stomach. The lower part of the coupling part 120 is firmly fixed to the support plate 130 by welding, and the branch part is separated from the support plate 130 to secure a predetermined space between the support plate 130 and the coupling part 120. have. However, both edges of the branches are in close contact with and fixed to the support plate 130 to form a bag shape.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 체결 장치(200) 또한 금속으로 만들어지며, 대략 사각형인 지지판(230)과 그 양쪽 면에 각각 형성되어 있는 돌출부(210) 및 결합부(220)를 포함한다.The fastening device 200 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is also made of metal and includes a substantially rectangular support plate 230 and protrusions 210 and coupling portions 220 formed on both sides thereof.

돌출부(210)는 속이 빈 사각 기둥 형상이며, 기둥 축이 지지판(230)과 대략 직각을 이룬다. 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 돌출부(110)와 마찬가지로, 돌출부(210)는 지지판(230)과 별개로 만들어질 수 있으며 이 경우 용접 등의 방법으로 지지판(230)에 부착된다. 지지판(230)에 형성된 돌출부(110)의 수효는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 것과는 달리 하나라도 충분하다.The protrusion 210 has a hollow rectangular pillar shape, and the pillar axis is substantially perpendicular to the support plate 230. Like the protrusions 110 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the protrusions 210 may be made separately from the support plate 230 and in this case are attached to the support plate 230 by welding or the like. The number of protrusions 110 formed on the support plate 230 is sufficient, unlike the one shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

결합부(220)는 서로 나란하게 배치된 한 쌍의 긴 사각편을 포함한다. 결합부(220)의 사각편의 위 부분은 용접 등을 통하여 지지판(230)에 단단하게 고정되어 있고, 아래 부분은 지지판(130)에서 떨어져 지지판(230)과 결합부(220) 사이에 일정 공간을 확보하고 있으며, 일종의 걸개 모양이다.Coupling portion 220 includes a pair of long square pieces arranged side by side with each other. The upper portion of the square piece of the coupling portion 220 is firmly fixed to the support plate 230 through welding or the like, and the lower portion is separated from the support plate 130 to provide a predetermined space between the support plate 230 and the coupling portion 220. It is secured and is shaped like a hook.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 결합부(220)는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 결합부(120)와 한 쌍을 이루어 서로 체결되며, 그 과정을 나타낸 단면이 도 5에, 결합 후 체결 장치(100, 200)의 측면이 도 6에 도시되어 있다. 상세하게 설명하자면, 두 체결 장치(100, 200)를 근접시킨 상태에서 결합부(220)를 결합부(120)의 위쪽으로부터 아래로 밀어 넣으면, 결합부(120)가 확보하고 있는 지지판(130)과의 사이 공간으로 결합부(220)가 들어가는 동시에, 결합부(220)와 지지판(230) 사이의 공간으로 결합부(120)가 들어가면서 두 체결 장치(100, 200)가 결합되는 것이다. 이렇게 결합된 체결 장치(100, 200)는 상하 방향으로는 이동 가능하므로 필요한 경우 다시 분리할 수 있다. 그러나 결합부(120)의 좌우 가장자리가 지지판(130)과 밀착되어 있기 때문에 좌우 방향으로는 이동하지 않으므로 두 체결 장치(100, 200)의 결합 상태가 유지된다.The coupling part 220 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is coupled to each other in a pair with the coupling part 120 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and a cross-sectional view showing the process is shown in FIG. Sides of 100 and 200 are shown in FIG. 6. In detail, when the coupling part 220 is pushed down from the upper side of the coupling part 120 while the two fastening devices 100 and 200 are in close proximity, the support plate 130 secured by the coupling part 120 is provided. The coupling part 220 enters into the space between the two, and the coupling part 120 enters into the space between the coupling part 220 and the support plate 230, so that the two fastening devices 100 and 200 are coupled to each other. The fastening devices 100 and 200 coupled as described above are movable in the vertical direction and can be separated again if necessary. However, since the left and right edges of the coupling part 120 are in close contact with the support plate 130, the coupling state of the two fastening devices 100 and 200 is maintained since the left and right edges are in close contact with each other.

두 체결 장치(100, 200)에서 돌출부(110, 210)와 결합부(120, 220)의 구조는 서로 바뀔 수 있으며, 다양한 조합으로 이루어질 수 있다. 예를 들어 도 1 및 도 2의 조합(앞으로 제1 조합이라 함), 도 3 및 도 4의 조합(앞으로 제2 조합이라 함) 외에도 돌출부(110)와 결합부(220)의 조합(제3 조합이라 함), 돌출부(210)와 결합부(120)의 조합(제4 조합이라 함)도 가능하다. 또한 결합되는 한 쌍의 체결 장치는 제1 조합과 제2 조합 외에도, 제1 조합과 제3 조합, 제2 조합과 제4 조합 등이 가능하다.In the two fastening devices 100 and 200, the structures of the protrusions 110 and 210 and the coupling parts 120 and 220 may be interchanged with each other, and may be formed in various combinations. For example, in addition to the combination of FIGS. 1 and 2 (hereinafter referred to as the first combination) and the combination of FIGS. 3 and 4 (hereinafter referred to as the second combination), the combination of the protrusion 110 and the engaging portion 220 (third) Combination), and the combination of the protrusion 210 and the coupling part 120 (called a fourth combination) is also possible. In addition, the pair of fastening devices to be coupled may be the first combination and the third combination, the second combination and the fourth combination, in addition to the first combination and the second combination.

도 7은 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 체결 장치를 사용한 조립식 건물의 부품간 결합 상태를 나타낸 도면이다.7 is a view showing a coupling state between the parts of the prefabricated building using the fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 7에 도시한 바와 같이, 조립식 건물, 예를 들면 조립식 목조 건물의 한 쪽 부품, 예를 들면 기둥(400)에 제1 조합의 체결 장치(100)를 부착하고, 보(500)에 제2 조합의 체결 장치(200)를 부착한 다음, 두 체결 장치(100, 200)를 체결하여 기둥(400)과 보(500)를 결합한다.As shown in FIG. 7, a fastening device 100 of the first combination is attached to one part of a prefabricated building, for example, a prefabricated wooden building, for example, a column 400, and a second to the beam 500. Attach the fastening device 200 of the combination, and then fasten the two fastening devices (100, 200) to combine the column 400 and the beam (500).

기둥(400)과 보(500)에 체결 장치(100, 200)를 부착할 때에는, 먼저 부착될 기둥(400)과 보(500)의 면에 체결 장치(100, 200)의 돌출부(110, 220)에 딱 맞는 홈을 형성한다. 홈은 돌출부(110)에 해당하는 홈은 회전 톱 등을 사용하여 쉽게 만들 수 있으므로 가공성이 좋다.When attaching the fastening devices 100 and 200 to the posts 400 and the beams 500, the protrusions 110 and 220 of the fastening devices 100 and 200 are first attached to the surfaces of the posts 400 and the beams 500 to be attached. To form a groove. Grooves corresponding to the protrusions 110 can be easily made using a rotary saw or the like, so the workability is good.

이렇게 형성된 홈에 체결 장치(100, 200)의 돌출부(110, 210)를 삽입하는데, 이때 적정한 정도를 접착력을 가지는 접착제를 사용하여 돌출부(110, 210)가 홈에서 빠져 나오지 않도록 한다.The protrusions 110 and 210 of the fastening devices 100 and 200 are inserted into the grooves formed as described above. At this time, the protrusions 110 and 210 are prevented from coming out of the grooves by using an adhesive having an appropriate adhesive strength.

실험 결과, 이와 같은 구조에서 체결 장치(100, 200)와 기둥(400) 및 보(500)의 접합 및 체결 장치(100, 200)은 매우 강한 것으로 나타났다. 도 7에서 도시한 X 방향의 힘에서 대해서 매우 강할 뿐 아니라, Z 방향의 힘에 대해서도 그에 못지 않은 내력을 보여주었다.As a result of the experiment, it was found that the joining and fastening devices 100 and 200 of the fastening devices 100 and 200 and the pillars 400 and the beams 500 are very strong in such a structure. In addition to being very strong for the force in the X direction shown in Figure 7, the force in the Z direction showed the same.

한편, 체결 장치(100, 200)와 기둥(400) 및 보(500)의 접합을 더욱 강화하기 위하여 지지판(130, 230)과 기둥(400) 및 보(500)를 나사 등을 사용하여 결합할 수 있다.On the other hand, in order to further strengthen the connection of the fastening device (100, 200) and the column 400 and the beam 500, the support plate 130, 230 and the column 400 and the beam 500 can be combined using a screw or the like. Can be.

도 7에서 보듯이, 제1 조합의 체결 장치(100)는 기둥(400)의 측면에 부착하고 제2 조합의 체결 장치(200)는 보(500)의 단면에 사용할 수 있는데, 이는 돌출부(110, 210)에 대응하는 홈의 길이(또는 면적) 및 깊이를 고려했기 때문이다. 즉, 돌출부(110)의 경우 길이는 다소 길지만 깊지 않은 홈을 필요로 하고, 돌출부(210)는 차지하는 면적이 적지만 다소 깊은 홈과 맞다.As shown in FIG. 7, the fastening device 100 of the first combination can be attached to the side of the column 400 and the fastening device 200 of the second combination can be used for the cross section of the beam 500, which is a protrusion 110. This is because the length (or area) and the depth of the groove corresponding to 210 are taken into consideration. That is, the protrusion 110 requires a slightly longer but not deep groove, and the protrusion 210 is fitted with a groove that is small but occupies a small area.

이와 같이 특성이 다른 돌출부(110, 210)를 조합함으로써 기둥(400)과 보(500)의 결합을 더욱 튼튼하게 해 줄 수 있다.As such, by combining the protrusions 110 and 210 having different characteristics, the coupling between the pillar 400 and the beam 500 may be more robust.

이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 당업자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concepts of the present invention defined in the following claims are also provided. It belongs to the scope of rights.

본 발명과 같이, 조립식 건물의 부품들에 각각 체결 장치를 부착하여 조립을 하면, 조립식 건물을 쉽게 조립할 수 있다.As in the present invention, when the assembly is attached to each of the parts of the prefabricated building, the prefabricated building can be easily assembled.

또한, 현장에서 조립식 건물을 조립할 수 있어서, 운반이 용이하다.In addition, it is possible to assemble the prefabricated building in the field, which is easy to transport.

Claims (4)

제1면과 제2면을 가지는 지지판,A support plate having a first side and a second side, 상기 지지판의 제1면에 직각을 이루게 부착되어 있으며 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원인 복수개의 판형 돌출부, 그리고A plurality of plate-like protrusions attached at right angles to the first surface of the support plate, the edges of which are semicircles, parabolas, hyperbolas, or semi-ellipses, and 상기 지지판의 제2면에 부착되어 있으며, 상기 지지판에 밀착, 고정되어 있는 제1 부분과 상기 지지판과 떨어져 있는 제2 부분으로 이루어진 결합부A coupling part which is attached to the second surface of the support plate and comprises a first part which is in close contact with and fixed to the support plate and a second part which is separated from the support plate 를 포함하는 체결 장치.Fastening device comprising a. 제1항에서,In claim 1, 상기 체결 장치는 금속으로 만들어진 체결 장치.The fastening device is a fastening device made of metal. 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원인 복수의 판형 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치한 제1 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제1 체결 부재, 그리고A first fastening member of metal material comprising a plurality of plate-like protrusions of semi-circular, parabolic, hyperbolic or semi-elliptic edges and first engaging portions located opposite the same; and 기둥형 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치하며 상기 제1 결합부와 결합되는 제2 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제2 체결 부재A second fastening member made of metal including a columnar protrusion and a second coupling part positioned opposite to the first protrusion and coupled to the first coupling part. 를 포함하는 건축용 부품 결합 장치.Building parts coupling device comprising a. 가장자리가 반원, 포물선, 쌍곡선 또는 반타원인 제1홈을 가지는 제1 건축 부재,A first building member having a first groove whose edge is a semicircle, parabola, hyperbola or semi-ellipse, 상기 제1홈에 삽입되고, 접착제에 의해 고정되는 복수의 돌출부와 그 반대쪽에 위치한 제1 결합부를 포함하는 금속 재질의 제1 체결 부재,A first fastening member made of metal, the first fastening member inserted into the first groove and including a plurality of protrusions fixed by an adhesive and a first coupling part opposite the first protrusion; 상기 제1 체결 부재와 결합되며, 기둥형 돌출부를 가지는 금속 재질의 제2 체결 부재, 그리고A second fastening member made of a metal material coupled to the first fastening member and having a columnar protrusion; 상기 제2 체결 부재의 기둥형 돌출부가 삽입되어 있는 제2 건축 부재A second building member into which the columnar protrusion of the second fastening member is inserted; 를 포함하는 조립식 건물.Prefab building comprising a.
KR1020070015848A 2007-02-15 2007-02-15 Fixing device and a building including the same KR100798883B1 (en)

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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002121828A (en) 2000-10-16 2002-04-26 Toshinori Iwasaki Hardware valid for log joint

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002121828A (en) 2000-10-16 2002-04-26 Toshinori Iwasaki Hardware valid for log joint

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